![]() |
市場調査レポート
商品コード
1626614
荷役機器市場:用途、技術、機器タイプ、地域別、2024年~2031年Cargo Handling Equipment Market By Application (Airports, Seaports), Technology (Manual, Semi-Automated), Equipment Type (Cranes, Forklift Trucks), & Region for 2024-2031 |
||||||
|
荷役機器市場:用途、技術、機器タイプ、地域別、2024年~2031年 |
出版日: 2024年10月12日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
|
世界の貿易量とコンテナ貨物輸送量の増加が、荷役機器の採用を促進しています。自動化、ロボット工学、IoT統合の技術的進歩は、荷役機器の効率性と能力を変革しており、市場規模は2024年に253億6,000万米ドルを突破し、2031年には約321億9,000万米ドルの評価額に達します。
これに加えて、新興経済圏の港湾近代化・拡張プロジェクトにおけるインフラ投資の増加が、荷役機器の採用に拍車をかけています。世界化とサプライチェーンの複雑化により、柔軟で汎用性の高い荷役ソリューションへの需要が高まっており、2024年から2031年までのCAGRは3.34%で市場は成長します。
荷役機器市場定義/概要
クレーン、フォークリフト、リーチスタッカー、ストラドルキャリア、コンベアシステムなどの荷役機器は、物流・サプライチェーン業界において、様々な種類の貨物を効率的かつ安全に取り扱うために極めて重要です。輸送手段や保管施設間の貨物のシームレスな移動を促進する上で、重要な役割を果たしています。
用途としては、海運、航空貨物処理、鉄道貨物、複合一貫輸送など、さまざまな分野で幅広く使用されています。港やターミナルでは、コンテナクレーンや陸上ガントリークレーンのような特殊な機器を使用して、コンテナの積み下ろしを行います。倉庫や配送センターでは、フォークリフトや無人搬送車(AGV)が内部輸送や保管作業に使用されます。空港では、バゲージ・ハンドリング・システムやカーゴ・ローダーなどの地上支援機器を利用して、航空貨物を効率的に管理しています。
荷役機器は、自動化、デジタル化、持続可能な技術において著しい進歩を遂げ、自律型システムやロボットシステムへのシフトにつながります。IoTとAI技術の統合により、予知保全、リアルタイムのデータ分析、スマートな意思決定が可能になり、機器の性能と信頼性が向上します。
荷役機器市場の促進要因は多様であり、その成長軌道を形成する上で影響力があります。世界の貿易と海事活動の量の増大は主要な触媒です。この急増は、世界中の港やターミナルで効率的な荷役ソリューションに対する差し迫った需要を生み出し、コンテナクレーン、リーチスタッカー、ストラドルキャリアなど、さまざまな種類の貨物を効率的に管理するための高度な機器を必要とします。
技術的進歩は、市場拡大を促進する上で極めて重要な役割を果たしています。自動化、ロボット工学、IoT統合の革新は、荷役作業に革命をもたらしています。自動化システムは業務効率を改善し、人件費を削減し、安全性を向上させ、予知保全機能はダウンタイムを最小化し、物流施設の機器性能を最適化します。
厳しい規制基準と環境への懸念は、説得力のある要因です。世界各国の政府は、港湾業務に対する排出規制と持続可能性目標を強化しています。その結果、二酸化炭素排出量を削減するだけでなく、環境規制に適合し、運営の持続可能性を高める、電気またはハイブリッド技術を動力源とする環境に優しい機器の採用が増加しています。
インフラ開発プロジェクトと港湾近代化への投資は、重要な促進要因です。新興国は、より大型の船舶に対応し、増加する貨物量を効率的に処理するため、港湾インフラを拡大・改良しています。このため、最新の物流ネットワークにおける拡張性と運用上の要求を満たすことができる高度なハンドリング機器が必要となります。
荷役機器市場は、そのダイナミクスに影響を与えるいくつかの課題と抑制要因に直面しています。経済変動と地政学的不確実性は世界の貿易量に大きな影響を与え、それによって荷役機器の需要に直接影響を与えます。貿易政策や関税の不確実性は国際貿易の障壁となり、港湾インフラや設備に対する需要や投資の変動につながります。
労働力不足や労働者訓練といった運営上の課題も、市場の成長を抑制します。近代的な荷役機器の操作と保守に必要な熟練労働者は、しばしば不足しています。この不足は、オペレーターが不十分な訓練や人員配置の問題により高度な荷役システムの能力を十分に活用できない場合、運営コストの増加や効率の低下につながる可能性があります。
また、港湾やターミナルにおけるインフラのボトルネックや容量の制約も、荷役業務の拡大や効率を制限する可能性があります。地域によっては、老朽化したインフラが、最新の船舶やコンテナのサイズや量の増加に対応できない場合があります。このような能力のミスマッチは、混雑、遅延、荷役コストの増加につながり、それによって荷役機器市場の全体的な市場競争力と業務効率に影響を与える可能性があります。
The increasing global trade volumes and containerized cargo traffic are propelling the adoption of cargo handling equipment. Technological advancements in automation, robotics, and IoT integration are transforming the efficiency and capabilities of cargo handling equipment is driving the market size surpass USD 25.36 Billion valued in 2024 to reach a valuation of around USD 32.19 Billion by 2031.
In addition to this, rising infrastructure investments in port modernization and expansion projects across emerging economies is spurring up the adoption of cargo handling equipment. Globalization and supply chain complexities are driving demand for flexible and versatile cargo handling solutions is enabling the market grow at a CAGR of 3.34% from 2024 to 2031.
Cargo Handling Equipment Market: Definition/ Overview
Cargo handling equipment, including cranes, forklifts, reach stackers, straddle carriers, and conveyor systems, is crucial in the logistics and supply chain industry for efficient and safe handling of various cargo types. It plays a critical role in facilitating the seamless transfer of goods between transportation modes and storage facilities.
In terms of applications, cargo handling equipment is extensively used across various sectors including maritime shipping, air cargo handling, rail freight, and intermodal transportation. Ports and terminals rely on specialized equipment like container cranes and ship-to-shore gantry cranes to load and unload containers from ships. In warehouses and distribution centers, forklifts and automated guided vehicles (AGVs) are used for internal transportation and storage operations. Airports utilize ground support equipment such as baggage handling systems and cargo loaders to manage air freight efficiently.
Cargo handling equipment is set to see significant advancements in automation, digitalization, and sustainable technologies, leading to a shift towards autonomous and robotic systems. The integration of IoT and AI technologies will enable predictive maintenance, real-time data analytics, and smart decision-making, enhancing equipment performance and reliability.
The drivers of the cargo handling equipment market are diverse and influential in shaping its growth trajectory. The escalating volume of global trade and maritime activities is a primary catalyst. This surge creates a pressing demand for efficient cargo handling solutions at ports and terminals worldwide, necessitating advanced equipment like container cranes, reach stackers, and straddle carriers to manage various types of cargo effectively.
Technological advancements play a pivotal role in driving market expansion. Innovations in automation, robotics, and IoT integration are revolutionizing cargo handling operations. Automated systems improve operational efficiency, reduce labor costs, and enhance safety, while predictive maintenance capabilities minimize downtime and optimize equipment performance in logistics facilities.
Stringent regulatory standards and environmental concerns are compelling factors. Governments globally enforce emissions regulations and sustainability goals for port operations. Consequently, there is a growing adoption of eco-friendly equipment powered by electric or hybrid technologies, which not only reduces carbon footprints but also aligns with environmental regulations, enhancing operational sustainability.
Infrastructure development projects and investments in port modernization are significant drivers. Emerging economies are expanding and upgrading port infrastructure to accommodate larger vessels and handle increased cargo volumes efficiently. This necessitates advanced handling equipment capable of meeting scalability and operational demands in modern logistics networks.
The cargo handling equipment market faces several challenges and restraints that affect its dynamics. Economic fluctuations and geopolitical uncertainties can significantly impact global trade volumes, thereby directly influencing the demand for cargo handling equipment. Uncertainties in trade policies and tariffs can create barriers to international trade, leading to fluctuations in demand and investment in port infrastructure and equipment.
Operational challenges such as labor shortages and workforce training also restrain market growth. The skilled labor required to operate and maintain modern cargo handling equipment is often in short supply. This shortage can lead to increased operational costs and reduced efficiency if operators are unable to fully utilize the capabilities of advanced handling systems due to insufficient training or staffing issues.
Also, infrastructure bottlenecks and capacity constraints at ports and terminals can limit the expansion and efficiency of cargo handling operations. Aging infrastructure in some regions may not be equipped to handle the growing size and volume of modern vessels and containers. This mismatch in capacity can lead to congestion, delays, and increased handling costs, thereby impacting overall market competitiveness and operational efficiency in the Cargo Handling Equipment market.
Forklift trucks play a dominant role in the cargo handling equipment market due to their versatility and widespread application across various industries. These trucks are essential for efficiently lifting, transporting, and stacking materials and goods in warehouses, distribution centers, manufacturing facilities, and ports. Their ability to handle a wide range of loads, from palletized goods to heavy containers, makes them indispensable in modern logistics operations.
In warehouses and distribution centers, forklift trucks are instrumental in optimizing storage and retrieval processes. They enable efficient movement of goods within confined spaces, facilitating quick loading and unloading of trucks and ensuring smooth operations in busy logistics environments. Forklifts equipped with advanced features like telescopic masts, side shifters, and ergonomic designs improve operator comfort and productivity, enhancing overall warehouse efficiency.
In the manufacturing sector, forklift trucks are used for handling raw materials, components, and finished products across production floors. They streamline supply chain operations by transporting materials to assembly lines or storage areas, contributing to just-in-time manufacturing practices and minimizing inventory holding costs. The versatility of forklift trucks allows manufacturers to adapt quickly to changing production demands and logistical challenges.
At ports and terminals, forklift trucks are crucial for container handling and general cargo operations. They play a vital role in loading and unloading containers from ships, stacking containers in yards, and transporting goods to and from storage areas. Forklifts with container handling attachments, such as reach stackers and container handlers, are specifically designed to handle heavy containers efficiently, supporting the smooth flow of goods through maritime logistics networks.
Manufacturing plants are a dominant force in the cargo handling equipment market, primarily due to their extensive use of handling equipment for material movement and logistics within production facilities. These plants rely heavily on equipment such as forklift trucks, pallet jacks, and automated guided vehicles (AGVs) to facilitate the movement of raw materials, components, and finished goods throughout various stages of production. Efficient cargo handling equipment is essential for maintaining smooth operations, optimizing workflow, and meeting production schedules in manufacturing environments.
In addition to traditional material handling equipment, manufacturing plants increasingly adopt specialized handling solutions tailored to their specific needs. These include overhead cranes for lifting heavy machinery and components, conveyor systems for automated material transport, and robotic palletizers for efficient packing and shipping processes. Such specialized equipment enhances operational efficiency, reduces labor costs, and minimizes the risk of product damage or workplace injuries in manufacturing settings.
Also, the integration of advanced technologies like IoT (Internet of Things) and automation further enhances the dominance of manufacturing plants in the Cargo Handling Equipment market. IoT-enabled equipment allows for real-time monitoring of equipment performance, predictive maintenance scheduling, and data-driven decision-making. Automated systems, including AGVs and robotic arms, streamline material handling processes, optimize floor space utilization, and support lean manufacturing principles aimed at reducing waste and improving overall efficiency.
The strategic deployment of cargo handling equipment in manufacturing plants also supports just-in-time (JIT) inventory management practices. By enabling timely delivery of materials and components to production lines, these equipment solutions help minimize inventory holding costs and improve supply chain responsiveness. This capability is crucial for meeting customer demand fluctuations and maintaining competitiveness in dynamic manufacturing industries.
Asia-Pacific commands a dominant position in the cargo handling equipment market due to several compelling factors. The region's robust economic growth and rapid industrialization have spurred significant investments in infrastructure, including ports, logistics hubs, and manufacturing facilities. This has created a substantial demand for efficient cargo handling solutions to support the burgeoning trade volumes and supply chain activities across diverse industries.
Countries such as China, Japan, and India are pivotal players in driving market growth in Asia-Pacific. China, as a global manufacturing hub, relies heavily on cargo handling equipment to facilitate the movement of raw materials and finished goods within its vast network of production facilities. The country's extensive port infrastructure and ambitious Belt and Road Initiative further underscore its role in shaping regional and international trade flows, necessitating advanced handling technologies.
Moreover, Southeast Asian nations like Singapore and Malaysia are key contributors to the region's dominance in the cargo handling equipment market. These countries boast strategically located ports and logistics hubs that serve as critical nodes in global supply chains. The adoption of state-of-the-art equipment, including automated cranes and robotic handling systems, enhances operational efficiency and throughput capacity, positioning them as competitive players in the regional market.
Technological innovation is another driving force in Asia-Pacific's leadership in the cargo handling equipment sector. The region is at the forefront of adopting IoT-enabled equipment and automation technologies to optimize port operations and logistics efficiency. These advancements enable real-time monitoring of equipment performance, predictive maintenance, and data-driven decision-making, enhancing overall operational reliability and cost-effectiveness.
North America is experiencing rapid growth in the cargo handling equipment market, driven by several key factors. The region's robust industrial sector, particularly in manufacturing and logistics, fuels demand for advanced handling solutions. Major economies like the United States and Canada rely heavily on efficient cargo handling equipment to support their extensive network of ports, distribution centers, and manufacturing facilities. The increasing emphasis on enhancing supply chain efficiency and reducing operational costs further propels the adoption of state-of-the-art handling technologies.
North America's strategic investments in infrastructure modernization contribute to market expansion. Upgrades and expansions at key ports and terminals enhance capacity and efficiency, necessitating the deployment of advanced handling equipment capable of meeting growing trade volumes. The region's commitment to sustainability also drives demand for eco-friendly handling solutions, including electric-powered forklifts and hybrid container handlers, aligning with stringent environmental regulations.
Furthermore, the region's proactive approach to innovation and research and development reinforces its growth trajectory in the Cargo Handling Equipment sector. Collaborations between industry stakeholders, technology providers, and academic institutions drive continuous improvements in equipment design, performance, and safety standards. These efforts support the development of next-generation handling solutions that cater to evolving customer needs and industry demands, positioning North America as a leader in technological innovation and market competitiveness.
The competitive landscape of the cargo handling equipment market is characterized by intense rivalry among a diverse array of manufacturers and service providers striving to innovate and meet the evolving demands of global logistics and supply chain operations. Companies in this sector focus on developing technologically advanced solutions such as automated cranes, robotic systems, and IoT-enabled equipment to enhance operational efficiency, reduce downtime, and improve safety standards. Market competition is further intensified by the emphasis on sustainability, with a growing adoption of eco-friendly handling solutions like electric and hybrid-powered equipment. Strategic initiatives include partnerships with logistics providers and port operators, geographical expansions into emerging markets, and investments in research and development to maintain competitive edge and cater to the diverse needs of customers in the competitive Cargo Handling Equipment market. Some of the prominent players operating in the cargo handling equipment market include:
Konecranes
Toyota Industries Corporation
Cargotec Corporation (Kalmar)
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.
Liebherr Group
Terex Corporation
Anhui Heli Co., Ltd.
Mitsubishi Logisnext Co., Ltd.
Crown Equipment Corporation
Jungheinrich AG
SANY Group
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.
Doosan Corporation
Manitou Group
Clark Material Handling International, Inc.
Haulotte Group
Linde Material Handling (KION Group)
JCB
Hangcha Group Co., Ltd.
Taylor Machine Works, Inc.
In September 2023, Konecranes announced the launch of a new series of automated container cranes equipped with AI-powered predictive maintenance capabilities, aimed at enhancing operational efficiency and reducing downtime in port terminals.
In November 2023, Hyster-Yale Group introduced a next-generation reach stacker model featuring advanced telematics and energy-efficient technologies, designed to optimize container handling operations in logistics and distribution centers.
In December 2023, Kalmar, part of Cargotec Corporation, unveiled a revolutionary hybrid straddle carrier concept, integrating electric and hydrogen fuel cell technologies to reduce emissions and improve sustainability in container terminals.
In January 2024, Liebherr Container Cranes signed a strategic partnership with a major shipping line to develop autonomous handling solutions for port operations, focusing on enhancing productivity and safety through innovative automation technologies.
In March 2024, Terex Corporation launched a new generation of mobile harbor cranes equipped with state-of-the-art control systems and environmental sensors, aimed at minimizing environmental impact while maximizing performance in port environments.