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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1716294
移動式海洋掘削装置市場の2032年までの予測:掘削装置タイプ別、水深別、用途別、地域別の世界分析Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Drilling Unit Type (Drilling Barges, Submersible Rigs, Semi-Submersible Rigs, Drillship and Jack-up Rigs), Water-depth, Application and By Geography |
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移動式海洋掘削装置市場の2032年までの予測:掘削装置タイプ別、水深別、用途別、地域別の世界分析 |
出版日: 2025年04月03日
発行: Stratistics Market Research Consulting
ページ情報: 英文 200+ Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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Stratistics MRCによると、世界の移動式海洋掘削装置市場は2025年に61億3,000万米ドルを占め、予測期間中にCAGR9.6%で成長し、2032年には116億4,000万米ドルに達すると予想されています。
移動式海洋掘削装置(MODU)は、水中に沈んだ石油・ガス鉱床の生産と探査掘削の両方に使用される特殊なプラットフォームまたは船舶の一種です。高度な掘削システムを備えたこれらのユニットは、ドリルシップ、セミサブマーシブル、ジャックアップリグなど様々なタイプに分けられ、それぞれが特定の水深や操業条件に適しています。MODUは機動性に優れているため、エネルギー企業は新たな海洋埋蔵量を効率的に探鉱し、異なる海洋環境に適応することができます。さらに、操業の安定性と環境保護を保証するため、MODUの設計には防噴装置、安全システム、ダイナミック・ポジショニング技術が統合されています。
米国エネルギー情報局(EIA)によると、世界の海洋石油生産量は2040年までに日量1,170万バレルに達すると予測されています。この成長は、移動式海洋掘削装置(MODU)のような特殊な装置や専門知識を必要とする深海や超深海の埋蔵量の探査・開発によってもたらされます。
海洋探査・生産(E&P)活動の拡大
陸上の石油埋蔵量が枯渇し、既存の油田から原油を採掘することが難しくなっているため、エネルギー企業の関心はますます海洋地域に向かいつつあります。ブラジル、米国、ノルウェーなどの主要産油国が海洋探査・生産活動に多額の投資を行っている結果、移動式海洋掘削装置の需要が高まっています。さらに、深海や超深海地域での掘削が先進的な海洋技術によって可能になり、企業はこれまで到達できなかった埋蔵量にアクセスできるようになりました。
高い操業費と資本費
石油・ガス会社は、多額の資本投資が必要なため、移動式海洋掘削装置(MODU)の配備は高額な事業であると認識しています。ドリルシップ、ジャッキアップリグ、セミサブマーシブルなど、さまざまなMODUの建造・維持コストは非常に高く、1基あたり数億米ドルを超えることも頻繁にあります。全体的なコストは、人件費、燃料費、物流費、安全コンプライアンスなどの運用コストによってさらに増大します。さらに、企業は高度な資格を持つ労働者、最先端の掘削機器、支援船に資金を投じなければならないため、特に原油価格が低迷している場合には、MODUを利用した海洋掘削の経済的魅力が低下します。
超深海および深海探査の成長
移動式海洋掘削装置(MODU)市場は、深海および超深海探査に重点を置くようになっているため、多くの機会があります。大手石油・ガス会社は、南シナ海、西アフリカ、ブラジルのプレソルト鉱区、メキシコ湾など、かなりの深海埋蔵量が発見されている地域での探査プロジェクトに大規模な投資を行っています。さらに、海底掘削技術、浮体式生産貯蔵積出設備(FPSO)システム、高圧掘削技術の向上により、深海での採掘が経済的に実現可能になってきたことも、MODUの需要を高めています。
再生可能エネルギーとの競合の激化
MODU市場は、洋上風力、太陽光、水素などの再生可能エネルギーへの世界のシフトによって深刻な脅威にさらされています。洋上風力発電所、浮体式太陽光発電所、グリーン水素プロジェクトを建設するため、多くの政府やエネルギー企業が化石燃料からの投資転換を図っています。BP、Shell、Total Energiesなどの大手石油・ガス会社は、洋上石油探査への依存度を下げるため、再生可能エネルギーへの多角化を進めています。再生可能エネルギーは、エネルギー貯蔵や電化技術の開発により、従来の石油・ガスとの競合も激化しています。
広範なプロジェクトの遅延、リグ契約のキャンセル、海洋探査活動の急減により、COVID-19の大流行は、移動式海洋掘削装置(MODU)市場に悪影響を及ぼしました。サプライチェーンの制約、労働力不足、パンデミックに起因する世界の操業停止や渡航制限による操業の混乱により、掘削会社は通常の操業を継続することが困難となりました。各社がコスト削減策を優先したため、深海・超深海掘削リグに対する需要は急激に落ち込み、その結果、リグの稼働率は低下し、掘削請負業者は経営難に陥りました。さらに、オフショアプラットフォームの安全衛生規制がもたらした運用の複雑さが、掘削作業をさらに遅らせました。
予測期間中はジャッキアップ式リグ部門が最大となる見込み
ジャッキアップ式リグは、浅瀬の掘削作業に広く使用され、経済的かつ効率的であるため、予測期間中に最大の市場シェアを占めると予想されます。メキシコ湾、北海、中東などの地域では、ジャッキアップリグは水深500フィートまでの安定性を提供する格納式の脚を備えた自立昇降式プラットフォームであるため、海洋探査と生産に非常に好まれています。石油・ガス会社がこれらのリグを好むのは、ドリル船や半潜水艇よりも運用コストが低いからです。さらに、浅海探査の需要が高まっているため、ジャッキアップ式リグがMODU市場を引き続き支配しています。
超深海セグメントは予測期間中に最も高いCAGRが見込まれます。
予測期間中、水深7,500フィート以上での探査の増加、技術の進歩、炭化水素の需要増に牽引され、超深海セグメントの成長率が最も高くなると予測されます。浅海資源が枯渇し、メキシコ湾、ブラジルのプレソルト盆地、西アフリカなどで大規模な海洋油田が発見されたため、石油・ガス会社は超深海埋蔵量に目を向けています。さらに、超深海での操業は、高圧掘削法やダイナミックポジショニングシステムなどの先進掘削技術によって実現可能性が高まっており、MODU市場の主要成長分野となっています。
予測期間中、中東・アフリカ地域が最大の市場シェアを占めると予想されますが、これは海洋石油・ガス埋蔵量の多さ、探鉱・生産(E&P)のレベルの高さ、継続的な海洋掘削投資によるものです。主な貢献国は、サウジアラビア、アラブ首長国連邦、ナイジェリア、アンゴラなどです。世界のエネルギー需要を満たすため、サウジアラムコやADNOCなどの国営石油会社(NOC)は、オフショア・プロジェクトを拡大しています。低い生産コスト、長期掘削ユニット契約、有利な政府政策のすべてが、この地域に利益をもたらしています。さらに、この地域のMODU市場における優位性は、深海および超深海鉱区の最近の発見によってさらに強化されています。
予測期間中、アジア太平洋地域は、エネルギー需要の増加、海洋探査活動の増加、深海・超深海プロジェクト投資の増加に牽引され、最も高いCAGRを示すと予想されます。エネルギー安全保障を改善し、石油輸入への依存を軽減するため、中国、インド、マレーシア、インドネシアなどの国々は、海洋掘削事業を増やしています。政府プログラム、有利な規制、海洋掘削技術の開発はすべて、市場の急拡大に寄与しています。さらに、この地域の急成長は、ベンガル湾や南シナ海での新たな埋蔵量の発見や、非公開会社と国営石油会社(NOC)のパートナーシップの拡大も後押ししています。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit Market is accounted for $6.13 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $11.64 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 9.6% during the forecast period. A Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit (MODU) is a type of specialized platform or vessel used for both production and exploration drilling of submerged oil and gas deposits. These units, which come with sophisticated drilling systems, are divided into various types, such as drill ships, semi-submersibles, and jack-up rigs, each of which is appropriate for a particular water depth and set of operating conditions. Because MODUs are mobile, energy companies can effectively explore new offshore reserves and adjust to different marine environments. Moreover, to guarantee operational stability and environmental protection, their design integrates blowout preventers, safety systems, and dynamic positioning technology.
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), global offshore oil production is projected to reach 11.7 million barrels per day by 2040. This growth is driven by the exploration and development of deep-water and ultra-deepwater reserves that require specialized equipment and expertise, such as Mobile Offshore Drilling Units (MODUs), to access and extract.
Growing activities for offshore exploration and production (E&P)
Energy firms are increasingly turning their attention to offshore areas as onshore oil reserves are being depleted and it becomes more challenging to extract crude from established fields. The demand for Mobile Offshore Drilling Units is rising as a result of major oil-producing countries like Brazil, the United States, and Norway making significant investments in offshore exploration and production activities. Additionally, drilling in deepwater and ultra-deepwater areas has been made possible by advanced offshore technologies, giving businesses access to previously unreachable reserves.
High operating and capital expenses
Oil and gas companies find the deployment of Mobile Offshore Drilling Units (MODUs) to be an expensive undertaking due to the substantial capital investment required. The cost of building and maintaining various MODUs, including drill ships, jack-up rigs, and semi-submersibles, is very high and frequently exceeds hundreds of millions of dollars per unit. The overall cost is further increased by operational costs such as labor, fuel, logistics, and safety compliance. Furthermore, businesses must spend money on highly qualified workers, cutting-edge drilling equipment, and support vessels, which reduces the economic appeal of MODU-based offshore drilling, particularly when oil prices are low.
Growth of ultra-deepwater and deepwater exploration
The Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit (MODU) market has a lot of opportunities due to the growing emphasis on deepwater and ultra-deepwater exploration. Major oil and gas companies are making large investments in exploration projects in areas where substantial deepwater reserves have been found, including the South China Sea, West Africa, Brazil's pre-salt fields, and the Gulf of Mexico. Moreover, the demand for MODUs is also increased by developments in deep-sea extraction becoming more economically feasible due to improvements in subsea drilling technologies, floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) systems, and high-pressure drilling techniques.
Increasing competition from renewable energy
The MODU market is seriously threatened by the global shift to renewable energy sources like offshore wind, solar, and hydrogen. In order to build offshore wind farms, floating solar power plants, and green hydrogen projects, numerous governments and energy companies are rerouting their investments away from fossil fuels. To lessen their dependency on offshore oil exploration, major oil and gas companies such as BP, Shell, and Total Energies are diversifying into renewable energy. Renewable are also becoming more competitive with conventional oil and gas due to developments in energy storage and electrification technologies.
Due to widespread project delays, rig contract cancellations, and a sharp decline in offshore exploration activity, the COVID-19 pandemic had a negative effect on the market for mobile offshore drilling units, or MODUs. Due to supply chain constraints, workforce shortages, and operational disruptions brought on by the pandemic-induced worldwide lockdowns and travel restrictions, drilling companies found it challenging to continue operating normally. As companies prioritized cost-cutting measures, the demand for deepwater and ultra-deepwater drilling rigs fell precipitously, resulting in lower rig utilization rates and financial difficulties for drilling contractors. Furthermore, operational complexities brought about by offshore platforms' safety and health regulations slowed down drilling operations even more.
The jack-up rigs segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The jack-up rigs segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period because it is widely used in shallow-water drilling operations and is economical and efficient. In areas like the Gulf of Mexico, North Sea, and Middle East, jack-up rigs are highly favored for offshore exploration and production because they are self-elevating platforms with retractable legs that offer stability in water depths of up to 500 feet. Oil and gas companies prefer these rigs because they are less expensive to operate than drill ships and semi-submersibles. Moreover, jack-up rigs continue to dominate the MODU market due to the growing demand for shallow-water exploration.
The ultra-deep water segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the ultra-deep water segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, driven by growing exploration in water depths greater than 7,500 feet, technological advancements, and the growing demand for hydrocarbons. Due to the depletion of shallow-water resources and the discovery of large offshore fields in places like the Gulf of Mexico, Brazil's pre-salt basins, and West Africa, oil and gas companies are turning their attention to ultra-deepwater reserves. Additionally, ultra-deepwater operations are made more feasible by advanced drilling technologies, such as high-pressure drilling methods and dynamic positioning systems, which make them a major growth area in the MODU market.
During the forecast period, the Middle East & Africa region is expected to hold the largest market share, driven by its substantial offshore oil and gas reserves, high levels of exploration and production (E&P), and ongoing offshore drilling investments. Leading contributors include Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Nigeria, and Angola. To meet the world's energy needs, national oil companies (NOCs) like Saudi Aramco and ADNOC are growing their offshore projects. Low production costs, long-term drilling unit contracts, and advantageous government policies all benefit the area. Furthermore, the region's dominance in the MODU market is further reinforced by recent discoveries in deepwater and ultra-deepwater fields.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by a rise in energy demand, an increase in offshore exploration activity, and a rise in deepwater and ultra-deepwater project investments. To improve energy security and lessen reliance on oil imports, nations like China, India, Malaysia, and Indonesia are increasing offshore drilling operations. Government programs, advantageous regulations, and developments in offshore drilling technology are all contributing to the market's rapid expansion. Moreover, the region's quick growth is also aided by the discovery of new reserves in the Bay of Bengal and South China Sea as well as growing partnerships between private companies and national oil companies (NOCs).
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit Market include Transocean Ltd., Sembcorp Marine Ltd, Hyundai Heavy Industries Group, Damen Shipyards Group, Odfjell Drilling Ltd., China International Marine Containers Group Ltd, Seatrium Ltd., Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc., Nestle Marine Drilling Ltd., Seadrill Ltd., Keppel Corporation Limited, Valaris Ltd., Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Limited, Borr Drilling Ltd. and SHI International Corporation.
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