市場調査レポート
商品コード
1453804

ライフサイエンス・ソフトウェアの世界市場 2024-2028

Global Life Science Software Market 2024-2028

出版日: | 発行: TechNavio | ページ情報: 英文 173 Pages | 納期: 即納可能 即納可能とは

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価格
価格表記: USDを日本円(税抜)に換算
本日の銀行送金レート: 1USD=157.90円
ライフサイエンス・ソフトウェアの世界市場 2024-2028
出版日: 2024年03月11日
発行: TechNavio
ページ情報: 英文 173 Pages
納期: 即納可能 即納可能とは
  • 全表示
  • 概要
  • 図表
  • 目次
概要

ライフサイエンス・ソフトウェア市場は2023-2028年に45億6,000万米ドル、予測期間中のCAGRは8.58%で成長すると予測されます。

当レポートでは、ライフサイエンス・ソフトウェア市場の全体的な分析、市場規模・予測、動向、成長促進要因、課題、約25のベンダーを網羅したベンダー分析などを掲載しています。

現在の市場シナリオ、最新動向と促進要因、市場環境全体に関する最新分析を提供しています。市場は、患者情報保存への注目の高まり、ライフサイエンスデータの運用効率向上へのニーズの高まり、ライフサイエンス・ソフトウェアにおける技術革新の進展などが牽引しています。

市場範囲
基準年 2024
終了年 2028
予測期間 2024-2028
成長モメンタム 加速
前年比2024年 8.18%
CAGR 8.58%
増分額 45億6,000万米ドル

本調査では、今後数年間のライフサイエンス・ソフトウェア市場成長を牽引する主な要因の1つとして、精密医療の台頭を挙げています。また、SaaSベースのライフサイエンス・ソフトウェアに対する需要の高まりや、ライフサイエンス・ソフトウェアにおけるアナリティクスの採用が増加することで、同市場における大きな需要が見込まれます。

目次

第1章 エグゼクティブサマリー

  • 市場概要

第2章 市場情勢

  • 市場エコシステム

第3章 市場規模

  • 市場の定義
  • 市場セグメント分析
  • 市場規模 2023
  • 市場の見通し 2023-2028

第4章 市場規模実績

  • ライフサイエンス・ソフトウェアの世界市場 2018-2022
  • 展開セグメント分析 2018-2022
  • エンドユーザーセグメント分析 2018-2022
  • 地域別セグメント分析 2018-2022
  • 国別セグメント分析 2018-2022

第5章 ファイブフォース分析

  • ファイブフォースの要約
  • 買い手の交渉力
  • 供給企業の交渉力
  • 新規参入業者の脅威
  • 代替品の脅威
  • 競争の脅威
  • 市況

第6章 市場セグメンテーション:展開別

  • 市場セグメント
  • 比較:展開別
  • クラウドベース:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • オンプレミス:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 市場機会:展開別

第7章 市場セグメンテーション:エンドユーザー別

  • 市場セグメント
  • 比較:エンドユーザー別
  • 医薬品:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • バイオテクノロジー:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • その他:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 市場機会:エンドユーザー別

第8章 顧客情勢

  • 顧客情勢の概要

第9章 地域別情勢

  • 地域別セグメンテーション
  • 地域別比較
  • 北米:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 欧州:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • アジア太平洋:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 南米:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 中東・アフリカ:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 米国:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • ドイツ:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • フランス:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 日本:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 英国:市場規模と予測 2023-2028
  • 市場機会:地域情勢別

第10章 促進要因、課題、および動向

  • 市場促進要因
  • 市場の課題
  • 促進要因と課題の影響
  • 市場動向

第11章 ベンダー情勢

  • 概要
  • ベンダー情勢
  • 混乱の状況
  • 業界のリスク

第12章 ベンダー分析

  • 対象ベンダー
  • ベンダーの市場ポジショニング
  • Bio Rad Laboratories Inc.
  • Cegedim SA.
  • Dassault Systemes SE
  • Dotmatics
  • Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.
  • Honeywell International Inc.
  • International Business Machines Corp.
  • IQVIA Holdings Inc.
  • Oracle Corp.
  • PerkinElmer Inc
  • Salesforce Inc.
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
  • Trinity
  • Veeva Systems Inc.
  • ZS Associates Inc.

第13章 付録

図表

Exhibits:

  • Exhibits1: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
  • Exhibits2: Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
  • Exhibits3: Executive Summary - Chart on Global Market Characteristics
  • Exhibits4: Executive Summary - Chart on Market By Geographical Landscape
  • Exhibits5: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Deployment
  • Exhibits6: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
  • Exhibits7: Executive Summary - Chart on Incremental Growth
  • Exhibits8: Executive Summary - Data Table on Incremental Growth
  • Exhibits9: Executive Summary - Chart on Vendor Market Positioning
  • Exhibits10: Parent market
  • Exhibits11: Market Characteristics
  • Exhibits12: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
  • Exhibits13: Market segments
  • Exhibits14: Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits15: Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits16: Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits17: Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits18: Historic Market Size - Data Table on global life science software market 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits19: Historic Market Size - Deployment Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits20: Historic Market Size - End-user Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits21: Historic Market Size - Geography Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits22: Historic Market Size - Country Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits23: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2023 and 2028
  • Exhibits24: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2023 and 2028
  • Exhibits25: Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
  • Exhibits26: Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
  • Exhibits27: Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
  • Exhibits28: Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
  • Exhibits29: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2023 and 2028
  • Exhibits30: Chart on Deployment - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits31: Data Table on Deployment - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits32: Chart on Comparison by Deployment
  • Exhibits33: Data Table on Comparison by Deployment
  • Exhibits34: Chart on Cloud-based - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits35: Data Table on Cloud-based - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits36: Chart on Cloud-based - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits37: Data Table on Cloud-based - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits38: Chart on On-premises - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits39: Data Table on On-premises - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits40: Chart on On-premises - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits41: Data Table on On-premises - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits42: Market opportunity by Deployment ($ billion)
  • Exhibits43: Data Table on Market opportunity by Deployment ($ billion)
  • Exhibits44: Chart on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits45: Data Table on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits46: Chart on Comparison by End-user
  • Exhibits47: Data Table on Comparison by End-user
  • Exhibits48: Chart on Pharmaceutical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits49: Data Table on Pharmaceutical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits50: Chart on Pharmaceutical - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits51: Data Table on Pharmaceutical - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits52: Chart on Biotechnology - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits53: Data Table on Biotechnology - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits54: Chart on Biotechnology - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits55: Data Table on Biotechnology - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits56: Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits57: Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits58: Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits59: Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits60: Market opportunity by End-user ($ billion)
  • Exhibits61: Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ billion)
  • Exhibits62: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
  • Exhibits63: Chart on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits64: Data Table on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits65: Chart on Geographic comparison
  • Exhibits66: Data Table on Geographic comparison
  • Exhibits67: Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits68: Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits69: Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits70: Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits71: Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits72: Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits73: Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits74: Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits75: Chart on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits76: Data Table on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits77: Chart on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits78: Data Table on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits79: Chart on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits80: Data Table on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits81: Chart on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits82: Data Table on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits83: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits84: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits85: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits86: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits87: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits88: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits89: Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits90: Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits91: Chart on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits92: Data Table on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits93: Chart on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits94: Data Table on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits95: Chart on France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits96: Data Table on France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits97: Chart on France - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits98: Data Table on France - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits99: Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits100: Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits101: Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits102: Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits103: Chart on UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits104: Data Table on UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
  • Exhibits105: Chart on UK - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits106: Data Table on UK - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Exhibits107: Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ billion)
  • Exhibits108: Data Tables on Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ billion)
  • Exhibits109: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028
  • Exhibits110: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
  • Exhibits111: Overview on factors of disruption
  • Exhibits112: Impact of key risks on business
  • Exhibits113: Vendors covered
  • Exhibits114: Matrix on vendor position and classification
  • Exhibits115: Bio Rad Laboratories Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits116: Bio Rad Laboratories Inc. - Business segments
  • Exhibits117: Bio Rad Laboratories Inc. - Key news
  • Exhibits118: Bio Rad Laboratories Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits119: Bio Rad Laboratories Inc. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits120: Cegedim SA. - Overview
  • Exhibits121: Cegedim SA. - Business segments
  • Exhibits122: Cegedim SA. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits123: Cegedim SA. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits124: Dassault Systemes SE - Overview
  • Exhibits125: Dassault Systemes SE - Product / Service
  • Exhibits126: Dassault Systemes SE - Key news
  • Exhibits127: Dassault Systemes SE - Key offerings
  • Exhibits128: Dotmatics - Overview
  • Exhibits129: Dotmatics - Product / Service
  • Exhibits130: Dotmatics - Key offerings
  • Exhibits131: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. - Overview
  • Exhibits132: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. - Business segments
  • Exhibits133: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. - Key news
  • Exhibits134: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits135: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits136: Honeywell International Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits137: Honeywell International Inc. - Business segments
  • Exhibits138: Honeywell International Inc. - Key news
  • Exhibits139: Honeywell International Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits140: Honeywell International Inc. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits141: International Business Machines Corp. - Overview
  • Exhibits142: International Business Machines Corp. - Business segments
  • Exhibits143: International Business Machines Corp. - Key news
  • Exhibits144: International Business Machines Corp. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits145: International Business Machines Corp. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits146: IQVIA Holdings Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits147: IQVIA Holdings Inc. - Business segments
  • Exhibits148: IQVIA Holdings Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits149: IQVIA Holdings Inc. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits150: Oracle Corp. - Overview
  • Exhibits151: Oracle Corp. - Business segments
  • Exhibits152: Oracle Corp. - Key news
  • Exhibits153: Oracle Corp. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits154: Oracle Corp. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits155: PerkinElmer Inc - Overview
  • Exhibits156: PerkinElmer Inc - Business segments
  • Exhibits157: PerkinElmer Inc - Key news
  • Exhibits158: PerkinElmer Inc - Key offerings
  • Exhibits159: PerkinElmer Inc - Segment focus
  • Exhibits160: Salesforce Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits161: Salesforce Inc. - Product / Service
  • Exhibits162: Salesforce Inc. - Key news
  • Exhibits163: Salesforce Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits164: Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits165: Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. - Business segments
  • Exhibits166: Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. - Key news
  • Exhibits167: Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits168: Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits169: Trinity - Overview
  • Exhibits170: Trinity - Product / Service
  • Exhibits171: Trinity - Key offerings
  • Exhibits172: Veeva Systems Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits173: Veeva Systems Inc. - Business segments
  • Exhibits174: Veeva Systems Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits175: Veeva Systems Inc. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits176: ZS Associates Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits177: ZS Associates Inc. - Product / Service
  • Exhibits178: ZS Associates Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits179: Inclusions checklist
  • Exhibits180: Exclusions checklist
  • Exhibits181: Currency conversion rates for US$
  • Exhibits182: Research methodology
  • Exhibits183: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
  • Exhibits184: Information sources
  • Exhibits185: List of abbreviations
目次
Product Code: IRTNTR41658

The life science software market is forecasted to grow by USD 4.56 bn during 2023-2028, accelerating at a CAGR of 8.58% during the forecast period. The report on the life science software market provides a holistic analysis, market size and forecast, trends, growth drivers, and challenges, as well as vendor analysis covering around 25 vendors.

The report offers an up-to-date analysis regarding the current market scenario, the latest trends and drivers, and the overall market environment. The market is driven by growing focus on storing patient information, increasing need for improving operational efficiency of life science data, and increasing technological innovations in life sciences software.

Technavio's life science software market is segmented as below:

Market Scope
Base Year2024
End Year2028
Series Year2024-2028
Growth MomentumAccelerate
YOY 20248.18%
CAGR8.58%
Incremental Value$4.56bn

By Deployment

  • Cloud-based
  • On-premises

By End-user

  • Pharmaceutical
  • Biotechnology
  • Others

By Geographical Landscape

  • North America
  • Europe
  • APAC
  • South America
  • Middle East and Africa

This study identifies the emergence of precision medicine as one of the prime reasons driving the life science software market growth during the next few years. Also, growing demand for SAAS-based life science software and rising adoption of analytics in life science software will lead to sizable demand in the market.

The report on the life science software market covers the following areas:

  • Life science software market sizing
  • Life science software market forecast
  • Life science software market industry analysis

The robust vendor analysis is designed to help clients improve their market position, and in line with this, this report provides a detailed analysis of several leading life science software market vendors that include ANSYS Inc., Bio Rad Laboratories Inc., Cegedim SA., Dassault Systemes SE, Dotmatics, eResearchTechnology GmbH, Fujitsu Ltd., Healthcare Radius, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co., Honeywell International Inc., International Business Machines Corp., IQVIA Holdings Inc., Oracle Corp., PerkinElmer Inc, Salesforce Inc., SoftFormance, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Trinity, Veeva Systems Inc., and ZS Associates Inc.. Also, the life science software market analysis report includes information on upcoming trends and challenges that will influence market growth. This is to help companies strategize and leverage all forthcoming growth opportunities.

The study was conducted using an objective combination of primary and secondary information including inputs from key participants in the industry. The report contains a comprehensive market and vendor landscape in addition to an analysis of the key vendors.

The publisher presents a detailed picture of the market by the way of study, synthesis, and summation of data from multiple sources by an analysis of key parameters such as profit, pricing, competition, and promotions. It presents various market facets by identifying the key industry influencers. The data presented is comprehensive, reliable, and a result of extensive research - both primary and secondary. The market research reports provide a complete competitive landscape and an in-depth vendor selection methodology and analysis using qualitative and quantitative research to forecast the accurate market growth.

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

  • 1.1 Market overview

2 Market Landscape

  • 2.1 Market ecosystem

3 Market Sizing

  • 3.1 Market definition
  • 3.2 Market segment analysis
  • 3.3 Market size 2023
  • 3.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2023-2028

4 Historic Market Size

  • 4.1 Global life science software market 2018 - 2022
  • 4.2 Deployment Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
  • 4.3 End-user Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
  • 4.4 Geography Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
  • 4.5 Country Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022

5 Five Forces Analysis

  • 5.1 Five forces summary
  • 5.2 Bargaining power of buyers
  • 5.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
  • 5.4 Threat of new entrants
  • 5.5 Threat of substitutes
  • 5.6 Threat of rivalry
  • 5.7 Market condition

6 Market Segmentation by Deployment

  • 6.1 Market segments
  • 6.2 Comparison by Deployment
  • 6.3 Cloud-based - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 6.4 On-premises - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 6.5 Market opportunity by Deployment

7 Market Segmentation by End-user

  • 7.1 Market segments
  • 7.2 Comparison by End-user
  • 7.3 Pharmaceutical - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 7.4 Biotechnology - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 7.5 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 7.6 Market opportunity by End-user

8 Customer Landscape

  • 8.1 Customer landscape overview

9 Geographic Landscape

  • 9.1 Geographic segmentation
  • 9.2 Geographic comparison
  • 9.3 North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.4 Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.5 APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.6 South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.7 Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.8 US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.9 Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.10 France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.11 Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.12 UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • 9.13 Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape

10 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

  • 10.1 Market drivers
  • 10.2 Market challenges
  • 10.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
  • 10.4 Market trends

11 Vendor Landscape

  • 11.1 Overview
  • 11.2 Vendor landscape
  • 11.3 Landscape disruption
  • 11.4 Industry risks

12 Vendor Analysis

  • 12.1 Vendors covered
  • 12.2 Market positioning of vendors
  • 12.3 Bio Rad Laboratories Inc.
  • 12.4 Cegedim SA.
  • 12.5 Dassault Systemes SE
  • 12.6 Dotmatics
  • 12.7 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.
  • 12.8 Honeywell International Inc.
  • 12.9 International Business Machines Corp.
  • 12.10 IQVIA Holdings Inc.
  • 12.11 Oracle Corp.
  • 12.12 PerkinElmer Inc
  • 12.13 Salesforce Inc.
  • 12.14 Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
  • 12.15 Trinity
  • 12.16 Veeva Systems Inc.
  • 12.17 ZS Associates Inc.

13 Appendix

  • 13.1 Scope of the report
  • 13.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
  • 13.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
  • 13.4 Research methodology
  • 13.5 List of abbreviations