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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1519374
自動車の電動化市場レポート:製品タイプ、車両タイプ、販売チャネル、地域別、2024年~2032年Vehicle Electrification Market Report by Product Type, Vehicle Type, Sales Channel, and Region 2024-2032 |
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自動車の電動化市場レポート:製品タイプ、車両タイプ、販売チャネル、地域別、2024年~2032年 |
出版日: 2024年07月01日
発行: IMARC
ページ情報: 英文 149 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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世界の自動車の電動化市場規模は2023年に914億米ドルに達しました。今後、IMARC Groupは、2024年から2032年にかけての成長率(CAGR)は6.4%を示し、2032年までに市場は1,620億米ドルに達すると予測しています。厳しい環境規制、バッテリー技術の進歩、環境問題に対する消費者の意識の高まり、有利な政府インセンティブ、革新的なビジネスモデル、電気自動車(EV)新興企業の台頭、再生可能エネルギー源の統合、自律走行技術の進歩などが、市場成長を加速させる要因となっています。
主な市場促進要因:EVの急成長は、世界の自動車の電動化市場の成長を支える重要な要因です。EV市場を牽引しているのは、世界各地における環境問題への関心の高まりと厳しい排ガス規制です。これに伴い、世界各国の政府はEVを促進するために手厚いインセンティブや補助金を提供しており、これが自動車の電動化市場の成長をさらに後押ししています。バッテリー技術の進化により、エネルギー密度が高まる一方でコストが下がり、EVが手頃な価格で経済的になった。燃料価格の上昇や海外からの化石燃料の採掘により、消費者のガソリン税離れが進んでいるため、ハイブリッド車やEVの人気が高まっており、これが市場の成長をさらに刺激しています。これに加えて、急速な都市化率とハイブリッド車や電気自動車に適したスマートシティの拡大が市場成長に寄与しています。EVと連携した再生可能資源の利用拡大、充電インフラの改善、公共交通機関の利用拡大が、自動車の電動化需要を促進しています。
主要市場動向:自動車の電動化市場で主要動向を概説すると、環境に優しい交通手段を利用したいという消費者の嗜好から、プラグインハイブリッド車(PHEV)やバッテリー電気自動車(BEV)の人気が高まっているなど、いくつかのパターンが目立つ。さらに、効率と安全性の向上が期待できる固体電池の開発が進んでおり、これが市場の成長を後押ししています。さらに、自律走行EVにはいくつかのパイロット・プロジェクトや投資が行われており、これも重要な自動車の電動化市場の動向です。これとは別に、ビークル・ツー・グリッド(V2G)技術のコンセプトとワイヤレス充電技術の開拓が市場成長の機会となっています。
地理的動向:アジア太平洋地域は現在、世界の自動車の電動化市場をリードしています。同地域はEV技術とインフラへの投資が最も多いです。例えば、中国政府は、同国が電気自動車市場のペースセッターとなるよう、積極的な政策とインセンティブを制定しました。この政策の成功により、同国の市場は大きく成長し、自動車の電動化市場の見通しを刺激しています。現在の自動車からの排出ガスが憂慮されているため、欧州も自動車の電動化市場をリードしています。加えて、この地域の政府はグリーン技術に強い支持を示しています。同様に、ノルウェー、ドイツ、オランダは、電気自動車の利用でリードしている国のいくつかです。米国とカナダは、連邦政府の支援と各州のイニシアチブを基盤に、市場の大きなシェアを競い続けています。日本、韓国、インドも、自動車大手による取り組み強化により急速に成長しています。
競合情勢:市場の競合情勢は、Aisin Corporation、BorgWarner Inc.、Continental AG、DENSO Corporation、Ford Motor Company、日立製作所、Johnson Electric Holdings Limited、Magna International Inc.、三菱電機株式会社、Robert Bosch GmbH、Valeo、ZF Friedrichshafen AGなどの主要な車両電動化企業の存在によって特徴付けられます。
課題と機会:自動車の電動化市場は、高い初期コストや限られた充電インフラなど、潜在的な購買意欲を削ぐいくつかの課題に直面しています。バッテリーの廃棄とリサイクルは、依然として重大な環境問題です。また、バッテリー寿命、航続距離不安、充電時間に関する技術的課題もあります。しかし、こうした課題は技術革新と開発のチャンスでもあります。持続可能な輸送ソリューションに対する需要の高まりは、新規参入と技術進歩の道を開く。バッテリー技術の向上と充電インフラの拡大は、重要な機会です。さらに、政府の政策とインセンティブは、自動車電動化産業を引き続き支援しています。
厳しい環境規制
温室効果ガス排出を取り締まるため、世界各国の政府は厳しい環境規制を実施しており、自動車メーカーは電動化車両の開発を加速させています。業界レポートによると、インドは2030年にGDPあたりの二酸化炭素排出量を基準年2005年比で45%削減するというNDC目標を設定しているi。インドは、既存の政策の結果として、この目標を達成すると思われます。EVへの投資に影響を与えるため、メーカーは排出量目標を設定し、内燃機関自動車を禁止しています。欧州連合(EU)の厳しい排ガス規制により、自動車メーカーは高額な罰則を避けるため、EVとして販売する比率を高めることを求められています。このような規制は、自動車メーカーに電気自動車を製造する大きなインセンティブを与え、市場の成長を後押ししています。
バッテリー技術の進歩
世界の自動車の電動化市場の極めて重要な推進力は、電池技術の目覚ましい進歩、特にリチウムイオン電池のコスト低下です。バッテリーはEVの総製造コストの大部分を占めるため、バッテリーコストの削減は極めて重要です。さらに、エネルギー密度と充電インフラが改善されたことで、航続距離への不安が解消され、消費者にとってEVの魅力が高まっています。バッテリー技術が進化を続け、航続距離の延長と充電時間の短縮を実現するにつれて、電気自動車市場は大幅な成長を遂げようとしています。
高まる消費者意識
環境問題や電動モビリティの可能性に関する消費者の意識の高まりは、あらゆる車両クラスでEVへの関心を高めています。業界の記録によると、米国ではEV登録台数が2016年の28万台から2022年には240万台に増加しています。2021年から2022年にかけてのEV登録台数の前年比成長率は68%増だった。内燃機関を動力源とする自動車が環境に及ぼす影響に対する懸念も高まっています。そのため、潜在的な消費者は電気自動車のような合理的な可能性を見出すようになった。それとは別に、運転経費の削減とガソリン代の可能性が、こうした可能性を引き寄せる要因となっています。
The global vehicle electrification market size reached US$ 91.4 Billion in 2023. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 162.0 Billion by 2032, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 6.4% during 2024-2032. Stringent environmental regulations, advancements in battery technology, growing consumer awareness of environmental issues, favorable government incentives, innovative business models, the rise of electric vehicle (EVs) startups, and the integration of renewable energy sources and advancements in autonomous driving technology are some of the factors accelerating the market growth.
Major Market Drivers: The rapid growth of EV is the key factor behind the growth of the global vehicle electrification market. The EV market is driven by escalating concerns about the environment and strict emission standards in regions worldwide. In line with this, governments around the world are offering generous incentives and subsidies to promote EVs, which is further driving the vehicle electrification market growth. The evolution of battery technology has increased energy density while lowering costs, making EVs affordable and economical. Since consumers are turning away from gasoline taxes by paying increasing fuel prices and extracting fossil fuels from overseas, hybrids and EVs have become more popular, which is further stimulating the market growth. Besides this, the rapid urbanization rate and the expansion of smart cities, which are well-suited to hybrid or electric vehicles, are contributing to the market growth. The growing use of renewable resources in conjunction with EV, the improvement of charging infrastructure, and the widened use of public transit are driving vehicle electrification demand.
Key Market Trends: While outlining the key trends in the vehicle electrification market, several patterns stand out, such as the growing popularity of plug-in hybrid vehicles (PHEVs) and battery electric vehicles (BEVs), due to the consumers' preference to use eco-friendly means of transportation. Moreover, solid-state batteries are being developed more often, as they promise enhanced efficiency and safety, which is boosting the market growth. Additionally, there are several pilot projects and investments in autonomous EVs, which is another key vehicle electrification market trend. Apart from this, the concept of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology and development of wireless charging technologies are providing an opportunity for the market growth.
Geographical Trends: The Asia pacific is currently the leader in the global vehicle electrification market. The region has the highest investments in EV technology and infrastructure. For instance, the Chinese government enacted some aggressive policies and incentives to see the country being a pacesetter in the electric vehicle market. The success from this policy has seen a significant market growth in the country, which is stimulating the vehicle electrification market outlook. Europe is also leading in the vehicle electrification market since the emission from the current vehicles has been alarming. Additionally, the government in the region has shown strong support for green technologies. Similarly, Norway, Germany, and the Netherlands are some of the countries that are leading in electric vehicle usage. North America is also in this league; the United States and Canada have continued to compete for the big share of the market based on federal government support and their individual-state initiative. Japan, South Korea, and India are also rapidly growing due to the increased efforts by their automotive giant.
Competitive Landscape: The competitive landscape of the market is characterized by the presence of key vehicle electrification companies, such as Aisin Corporation, BorgWarner Inc., Continental AG, DENSO Corporation, Ford Motor Company, Hitachi Ltd., Johnson Electric Holdings Limited, Magna International Inc., Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Robert Bosch GmbH, Valeo, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, etc.
Challenges and Opportunities: The vehicle electrification market faces several challenges, including high initial costs and limited charging infrastructure, which can deter potential buyers. Battery disposal and recycling remain significant environmental concerns. There are also technological challenges related to battery life, range anxiety, and charging time. However, these challenges present opportunities for innovation and development. The increasing demand for sustainable transportation solutions opens avenues for new entrants and technological advancements. Improving battery technology and expanding charging infrastructure are key opportunities. Additionally, government policies and incentives continue to support the vehicle electrification industry.
Stringent Environmental Regulations
To crackdown on greenhouse gas discharges, governments all around the world are implementing strict environmental laws, prompting automakers to accelerate the development of electrified vehicles. As per the industry reports, India has set NDC targets to decrease the carbon dioxide emissions per country's GDP by 45% in 2030 compared to the base year 2005i. India would meet this target as a result of its existing policies. To influence them into investing in EVs, manufacturers have set emission targets and are banning internal combustion engine automobiles. Due to the European Union's stringent emissions laws, automakers are required to sell a greater percentage of their vehicles as EVs to avoid costly penalties. This type of regulation provides automakers with a significant incentive to build electric cars, boosting the market growth.
Advancements in Battery Technology
A pivotal driver of the global vehicle electrification market is the remarkable advancements in battery technology, particularly the decreasing cost of lithium-ion batteries. This reduction in battery costs is crucial as batteries represent a significant portion of an EV's total manufacturing expense. Moreover, improvements in energy density and charging infrastructure are addressing range anxiety concerns, making EVs more attractive to consumers. As battery technology continues to evolve, offering longer ranges and shorter charging times, the market for electric vehicles is poised for substantial growth.
Growing Consumer Awareness
Rising consumer consciousness regarding environmental problems and the opportunity of electric mobility is increasing interest in EVs across all vehicle classes. According to industry records, in the US, EV registrations have risen from 280 K automobiles in 2016 to 2.4 million in 2022. There was a 68% increase in Year-Over-Year growth in EV registrations from 2021 to 2022. People are also becoming increasingly concerned about the environmental consequences of internal combustion engine-propelled vehicles. This has motivated potential consumers to discover reasonable possibilities like the use of electric vehicles. Apart from that, the decrease of operating expenses and possible gasoline expenditures are the factors that draw these possibilities.
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the global, regional, and country levels for 2024-2032. Our report has categorized the market based on the product type, vehicle type, and sales channel.
Starter Motor
Alternator
Electric Car Motors
Electric Water Pump
Electric Oil Pump
Electric Vacuum Pump
Electric Fuel Pump
Electric Power Steering
Actuators
Start/Stop System
Electric power steering (EPS)accounts for the majority of the market share
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the product type. This includes starter motor, alternator, electric car motors, electric water pump, electric oil pump, electric vacuum pump, electric fuel pump, electric power steering, actuators, and start/stop system. According to the report, electric power steering (EPS) represented the largest segment.
The electric power steering segment is driven by the increasing demand for fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly vehicles, as electric power steering systems offer greater energy efficiency compared to traditional hydraulic systems. Additionally, advancements in vehicle electrification and autonomous driving technologies are fueling the adoption of electric power steering, as these systems seamlessly integrate with electrified and self-driving vehicle platforms, providing enhanced control and maneuverability. Moreover, electric power steering systems offer automakers flexibility in vehicle design and packaging, allowing for more compact and lightweight steering components, which in turn contribute to improved fuel efficiency and overall vehicle performance. Furthermore, the growing trend towards connected vehicles and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) is driving the demand for electric power steering systems equipped with features such as lane-keeping assistance and park assist, enhancing driver safety and convenience. Apart from this, the increasing focus on driver comfort and ergonomics is propelling the adoption of electric power steering, as these systems can be tuned to provide varying levels of steering assistance and feedback tailored to driver preferences.
Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) and Micro-Hybrid Vehicle
Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) and Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV)
Internal combustion engine (ICE) and micro-hybrid vehicle accounts for the majority of the market share
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the vehicle type. This includes internal combustion engine (ICE) and micro-hybrid vehicle, plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) and battery electric vehicle (BEV), hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). According to the report, internal combustion engine (ICE) and micro-hybrid vehicle represented the largest segment.
The internal combustion engine (ICE) and micro-hybrid vehicle segment is driven by the increasing demand for affordable and efficient transportation solutions, particularly in emerging markets where infrastructure for electric vehicles (EVs) may still be developing. In these regions, consumers often prioritize upfront cost and accessibility over environmental concerns, leading to sustained demand for vehicles powered by internal combustion engines. Additionally, the versatility and familiarity of ICE vehicles make them a preferred choice for various applications, including long-distance travel and heavy-duty tasks such as towing and hauling. Furthermore, the integration of micro-hybrid technology, which combines a traditional internal combustion engine with mild electrification features such as start-stop functionality and regenerative braking, offers incremental improvements in fuel efficiency and emissions without the higher costs associated with full hybrid or electric vehicles. This hybridization approach allows automakers to meet increasingly stringent emissions standards while maintaining the performance and affordability characteristics that appeal to a broad consumer base.
Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM)
Aftermarket
Original equipment manufacturers (OEM) accounts for the majority of the market share
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on sales channel. This includes original equipment manufacturers (OEM) and aftermarket. According to the report, original equipment manufacturers (OEM) represented the largest segment.
The original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) segment is driven by the increasing demand for innovative automotive technologies and the imperative to meet stringent emissions regulations. As governments worldwide tighten environmental standards, OEMs are compelled to invest heavily in research and development to produce vehicles that comply with these regulations while still meeting consumer demands for performance, safety, and comfort. Additionally, the rise of electric and hybrid vehicles has prompted OEMs to adapt their manufacturing processes and invest in new technologies, such as battery production and electric drivetrains. Furthermore, the shift towards autonomous driving capabilities is pushing OEMs to integrate advanced sensors, artificial intelligence, and connectivity features into their vehicles, creating new revenue streams and enhancing the overall driving experience. Apart from this, globalization and market expansion strategies are driving OEMs to establish a presence in emerging markets, where demand for automobiles is rapidly growing.
North America
United States
Canada
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
India
South Korea
Australia
Indonesia
Others
Europe
Germany
France
United Kingdom
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Latin America
Brazil
Mexico
Others
Middle East and Africa
Asia Pacific leads the market, accounting for the largest vehicle electrification market share
The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, Asia Pacific accounted for the largest market share.
The Asia Pacific region is driven by the increasing urbanization and population growth, leading to rising demand for transportation solutions and heightened environmental concerns. With densely populated cities grappling with pollution and congestion, governments are incentivizing the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) through subsidies, tax incentives, and stringent emission regulations. Additionally, the region's strong manufacturing base and technological prowess are driving advancements in EV technology and infrastructure development. China, in particular, leads the market with its ambitious electric vehicle goals and significant investments in battery manufacturing and charging infrastructure. Furthermore, the region's emerging economies, such as India and Southeast Asian countries, are witnessing a growing middle class with increasing purchasing power, driving consumer demand for electric vehicles as a cleaner and cost-effective alternative to traditional vehicles. Moreover, partnerships between governments, automakers, and technology companies are accelerating the deployment of EVs and charging infrastructure across the region.
The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the market. Detailed profiles of all major companies have also been provided. Some of the major market players in the vehicle electrification include Aisin Corporation, BorgWarner Inc., Continental AG, DENSO Corporation, Ford Motor Company, Hitachi Ltd., Johnson Electric Holdings Limited, Magna International Inc., Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Robert Bosch GmbH, Valeo, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, etc.
(Please note that this is only a partial list of the key players, and the complete list is provided in the report.)
Key players in the global vehicle electrification market are actively engaged in various strategic initiatives to capitalize on the growing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and advance their positions in the market. These initiatives include substantial investments in research and development to enhance EV technology, particularly in areas such as battery efficiency, range, and charging infrastructure. Additionally, major players are focusing on expanding their product portfolios to offer a diverse range of electric vehicles catering to different segments and consumer preferences. Partnerships and collaborations with other industry stakeholders, including governments, utilities, and technology companies, are being forged to develop supportive policies, infrastructure, and ecosystem for electric mobility. Furthermore, investments in manufacturing facilities and supply chain optimization are being made to scale up production capacity and meet the increasing demand for electric vehicles globally. Marketing and branding efforts are also being intensified to raise awareness and promote the benefits of electric mobility among consumers. Moreover, some key players are exploring innovative business models, such as subscription-based services and battery leasing, to make electric vehicles more accessible and affordable to a wider audience.
In 2024: BorgWarner is continuing to expand its product portfolio for battery electric and hybrid commercial vehicles by agreeing to form a joint venture with Shaanxi Fast Auto Drive Group, a China-based market-leading commercial vehicle (CV) parts supplier specializing in transmission and drivetrain systems.