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乳がん検診・診断技術の世界市場:2025年~2033年

Global Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Techniques Market - 2025-2033


出版日
ページ情報
英文 168 Pages
納期
即日から翌営業日
カスタマイズ可能
適宜更新あり
価格
価格表記: USDを日本円(税抜)に換算
本日の銀行送金レート: 1USD=144.06円
乳がん検診・診断技術の世界市場:2025年~2033年
出版日: 2025年02月13日
発行: DataM Intelligence
ページ情報: 英文 168 Pages
納期: 即日から翌営業日
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  • 目次
概要

乳がん検診・診断技術の世界市場は、2024年に68億米ドルに達し、2033年までには117億米ドルに達し、予測期間中の2025年から2033年のCAGRは6.3%で成長すると予測されています。

乳がん検診・診断技術は、乳がんを検出、診断、評価するために使用されるさまざまな医療処置、検査、技術を指します。これらの方法は、乳がんを初期の段階で発見し、治療の成功と生存の可能性を高めることを目的としています。

治療が最も効果的な時期に乳がんを早期発見することを目的として、自覚症状のない人に乳がんの徴候がないかを調べるのが検診です。検診で異常の可能性が見つかったら、診断技術を使ってがんであるかどうかを確認し、がんの種類と程度を評価します。

乳がん検診・診断技術市場は、乳がん罹患率の上昇、技術の進歩、早期発見の重要性に対する意識の高まりなどの要因によって、需要が増加しています。例えば、ピンクリボン運動や乳がん啓発月間(10月)などの取り組みが世界の認知度を大幅に高め、女性に定期的な検診を受けるよう促しています。

市場力学:

促進要因と抑制要因

乳がん有病率の上昇

乳がんの有病率の上昇が乳がん検診・診断技術市場の成長を大きく後押ししており、予測期間中も市場を牽引していくとみられます。乳がんは現在、世界で最も多く診断されるがんであり、人口の高齢化、ライフスタイルの変化、診断能力の向上などの要因により、その有病率は継続的に増加しています。このことは、早期発見・診断技術の需要に直接影響しています。

例えば、世界保健機関(WHO)によると、2022年には230万人の女性が乳がんと診断されました。乳がんは思春期以降のすべての年齢の女性に罹患しますが、罹患率は人生の後半に上昇します。さらに、Breast Cancer Organizationによると、2024年には約31万720人の女性が浸潤性乳がんと診断され、そのうち16%が米国では50歳未満の女性です。症例数の増加により、早期発見・治療のための包括的な検診や診断ツールの必要性が高まっています。

ライフスタイルの変化と遺伝的素因が乳がん罹患率の上昇に寄与しているため、予防的検診・診断技術の必要性が高まっています。乳がんの家族歴や遺伝子変異(BRCA1/2など)を持つ女性は、リスクが非常に高くなります。広く利用できるようになりつつある遺伝子検査は、リスクの高い女性にとって需要が高いです。

AI主導の診断における限られた精度と標準化

乳がん検診と診断への人工知能(AI)の統合は大きな可能性を秘めています。しかし、限られた精度と標準化の欠如に関する課題が、その普及を妨げています。多様でないデータセットで訓練されたAIモデルは、多様な集団にうまく一般化できない可能性があります。例えば、ある人口統計のデータを使って開発されたAIシステムは、別の人口統計に適用すると性能が低下し、診断結果に一貫性がなくなる可能性があります。このようなばらつきは、偽陽性と偽陰性の両方をもたらし、AIによる診断の信頼を損なうことになります。

AIアルゴリズムは、進行性でしばしば標準的な検診法を回避するインターバルがん(IC)など、特定の形態の乳がんの特定に苦戦する可能性があります。検出を強化する努力にもかかわらず、ICは検出された乳がんの約30%を占めており、AIによる検出の改善には限界があります。

目次

第1章 市場イントロダクションと範囲

  • 報告書の目的
  • 調査範囲と定義
  • 調査範囲

第2章 エグゼクティブの洞察と重要なポイント

  • 市場のハイライトと戦略的ポイント
  • 主な動向と将来の予測
  • スニペット:製品タイプ別
  • スニペット:技術別
  • スニペット:エンドユーザー別
  • スニペット:地域別

第3章 市場力学

  • 影響要因
    • 促進要因
      • 乳がん罹患率の上昇
    • 抑制要因
      • AI駆動型診断における精度と標準化の限界
    • 機会
    • 影響分析

第4章 戦略的洞察と業界展望

  • 市場のリーダーと先駆者
    • 新たな先駆者と著名なプレーヤー
    • 最大の売上を誇るブランドを確立したリーダー
    • 確立された製品を持つ市場リーダー
  • 新興スタートアップ企業と主要イノベーター
  • CXOの視点
  • 最新の開発とブレークスルー
  • ケーススタディ/進行中の調査
  • 規制と償還の情勢
    • 北米
    • 欧州
    • アジア太平洋
    • ラテンアメリカ
    • 中東・アフリカ
  • ポーターのファイブフォース分析
  • サプライチェーン分析
  • 特許分析
  • SWOT分析
  • アンメットニーズとギャップ
  • 市場参入と拡大のための推奨戦略
  • シナリオ分析ベストケース、ベースケース、ワーストケースの予測
  • 価格分析と価格市場力学

第5章 乳がん検診・診断技術市場、製品タイプ別

  • 検診装置
  • 診断キット・アッセイ
  • 生検装置
  • ソフトウェア・AIベースの検出ツール

第6章 乳がん検診・診断技術市場、技術別

  • イメージング技術
    • マンモグラフィー
    • 超音波
    • コンピュータ断層撮影
    • 磁気共鳴画像
    • その他
  • 生検技術
  • 遺伝子検査・バイオマーカー検査

第7章 乳がん検診・診断技術市場、エンドユーザー別

  • 病院
  • 専門クリニック
  • 画像診断センター
  • 研究室
  • その他

第8章 乳がん検診・診断技術市場、地域別市場分析と成長機会

  • 北米
    • 米国
    • カナダ
    • メキシコ
  • 欧州
    • ドイツ
    • 英国
    • フランス
    • スペイン
    • イタリア
    • その他欧州地域
  • 南米
    • ブラジル
    • アルゼンチン
    • その他南米
  • アジア太平洋
    • 中国
    • インド
    • 日本
    • 韓国
    • その他アジア太平洋
  • 中東・アフリカ

第9章 競合情勢と市場ポジショニング

  • 競合概要と主要な市場企業
  • 市場シェア分析とポジショニングマトリックス
  • 戦略的パートナーシップ、合併、買収
  • 製品ポートフォリオとイノベーションにおける主な発展
  • 企業ベンチマーク

第10章 企業プロファイル

  • GE HealthCare
    • 会社概要
    • 製品ポートフォリオと概要
    • 財務概要
    • 主な発展
    • SWOT分析
  • Hologic, Inc.
  • Koninklijke Philips N.V.
  • Siemens Healthineers AG
  • FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation
  • Myriad Genetics, Inc.
  • F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
  • Danaher Corporation
  • QIAGEN N.V.
  • Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.

第11章 前提条件と調査手法

  • データ収集方法
  • データの三角測量
  • 予測技術
  • データの検証と検証

第12章 付録

目次
Product Code: MI4115

The global breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques market reached US$ 6.8 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach US$ 11.7 billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 6.3% during the forecast period 2025-2033.

Breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques refer to a range of medical procedures, tests, and technologies used to detect, diagnose, and evaluate breast cancer, either before symptoms appear or in individuals presenting with symptoms. These methods aim to identify breast cancer in its earliest stages, improving the chances of successful treatment and survival.

Screening involves checking for signs of breast cancer in people who do not have any noticeable symptoms, with the goal of detecting cancers early when treatment is most effective. Once a potential abnormality is identified through screening, diagnostic techniques are used to confirm whether it is cancer and to assess its type and extent.

The breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques market is experiencing increasing demand, driven by factors such as a rising incidence of breast cancer, advances in technology, and growing awareness of the importance of early detection. For instance, initiatives such as the Pink Ribbon Campaign and Breast Cancer Awareness Month (October) have significantly increased global awareness, encouraging women to undergo regular screening.

Market Dynamics: Drivers & Restraints

Rising prevalence of breast cancer

The rising prevalence of breast cancer is significantly driving the growth of the breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques market and is expected to drive the market over the forecast period. Breast cancer is now the most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide, with its prevalence continuously increasing due to factors like population aging, lifestyle changes, and improved diagnostic capabilities. This directly impacts the demand for early detection and diagnostic technologies.

For instance, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2022, 2.3 million women were diagnosed with breast cancer. Breast cancer affects women of all ages after puberty, although the incidence rises later in life. Additionally, according to the Breast Cancer Organization, in 2024, approximately 310,720 women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer, 16% of which will be in women younger than 50 years of age in the United States. The growing number of cases drives the need for comprehensive screening and diagnostic tools for early detection and treatment.

As lifestyle changes and genetic predispositions contribute to the rising incidence of breast cancer, the need for preventive screening and diagnostic techniques grows. Women with a family history of breast cancer or genetic mutations (like BRCA1/2) are at a much higher risk. Genetic testing, which is becoming more widely available, is in high demand for women at elevated risk.

Limited accuracy & standardization in AI-driven diagnostics

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into breast cancer screening and diagnostics holds significant promise. However, challenges related to limited accuracy and lack of standardization are impeding its widespread adoption. AI models trained on non-diverse datasets may not generalize well across varied populations. For instance, an AI system developed using data from one demographic may underperform when applied to another, leading to inconsistent diagnostic outcomes. This variability can result in both false positives and false negatives, undermining trust in AI-driven diagnostics.

AI algorithms may struggle to identify specific forms of breast cancer, such as interval cancers (ICs), which are aggressive and often elude standard screening methods. Despite efforts to enhance detection, ICs account for approximately 30% of detected breast cancers, and AI's success in improving their detection has been limited.

Segment Analysis

The global breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques market is segmented based on product type, technology, end-user and region.

Product Type:

The imaging techniques segment is expected to dominate the breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques market share

Mammography remains the gold standard in breast cancer screening, which significantly drives the demand for imaging technologies in this market. Mammography is highly effective in detecting early-stage breast cancer, particularly in women over 40. The technique allows radiologists to identify suspicious lumps, microcalcifications, or other abnormalities that could indicate cancer.

For instance, in November 2024, GE HealthCare launched its new Pristina Via mammography system which is designed to enhance the breast screening experience for both technologists and patients. Pristina enhancements will help decrease repetitive tasks and improve processes, allowing mammography techs to concentrate on delivering quality and personalized care.

Ultrasound is frequently used as a supplementary imaging technique alongside mammography to further assess abnormalities or to guide biopsies. Ultrasound is particularly beneficial for women with dense breast tissue, where mammograms might miss certain cancers. It is also effective in distinguishing between solid tumors and benign cysts, reducing unnecessary biopsies.

For instance, in December 2024, the novel ultrasound measurement and monitoring technology launched for early breast cancer detection. This Sona's technology enables women to proactively monitor their breast health before they are old enough to access a mammogram. It enables healthcare providers to provide timely personalised screening through simple, safe and low-cost access to breast density information, which is currently limited by a woman's age and use of traditional mammograms.

Geographical Analysis

North America is expected to hold a significant position in the breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques market share

The rising number of breast cancer cases in North America especially in the United States and Canada is a significant driver for the increased demand for screening and diagnostic techniques in the region. According to the Breast Cancer Organization, 310,720 women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer. This high incidence directly translates to a growing need for screening and diagnostic technologies.

Additionally, according to the Canadian Cancer Society, in 2022, an estimated 28,600 Canadian women diagnosed with breast cancer. Breast cancer is responsible for around 25% of new cancer diagnoses and among Canadian women. One in every eight women is anticipated to acquire breast cancer over her lifetime. This contributes to the high demand for early detection technologies.

Awareness campaigns and high public knowledge about the importance of early breast cancer detection have significantly increased demand for screening and diagnostic tests in North America. For instance, October is recognized as Breast Cancer Awareness Month in North America, during which public campaigns increase awareness about the importance of routine screening and early detection, driving higher participation in screening programs.

Asia-Pacific is growing at the fastest pace in the breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques market

Many Asia-Pacific countries are investing significantly in improving healthcare infrastructure, which is directly impacting the adoption of advanced breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques. Countries like China, India, Japan, and South Korea are making substantial investments in healthcare infrastructure. For instance, China and India has implemented national cancer screening programs that increase access to mammography and ultrasound technologies in rural areas.

The rise of private hospitals and healthcare facilities in countries like India and Southeast Asia has significantly increased access to advanced breast cancer diagnostic tools. Major private hospitals in cities like Mumbai and Singapore now offer state-of-the-art diagnostic services, including 3D mammography, MRI, and AI-powered diagnostics. For instance, in December 2024, Deepak Phenolics Limited unveiled a transformative initiative with the launch of a Mobile Mammography Van (MMV) designed to detect breast cancer at its early stages.

The rising awareness about breast cancer and increasing governmental support in the APAC region especially in India and China are pivotal to the growth of the screening and diagnostic market. For instance, in January 2025, Fujifilm India launched brand film Maa's fight through my eyes under the series Stories of More Smiles, highlighting breast cancer awareness initiative

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the breast cancer screening and diagnostic techniques market include GE HealthCare, Hologic, Inc., Koninklijke Philips N.V., Siemens Healthineers AG, FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation, Myriad Genetics, Inc., F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Danaher Corporation, QIAGEN N.V., Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. and among others.

Why Purchase the Report?

  • Pipeline & Innovations: Reviews ongoing clinical trials, product pipelines, and forecasts upcoming advancements in medical devices and pharmaceuticals.
  • Product Performance & Market Positioning: Analyzes product performance, market positioning, and growth potential to optimize strategies.
  • Real-World Evidence: Integrates patient feedback and data into product development for improved outcomes.
  • Physician Preferences & Health System Impact: Examines healthcare provider behaviors and the impact of health system mergers on adoption strategies.
  • Market Updates & Industry Changes: Covers recent regulatory changes, new policies, and emerging technologies.
  • Competitive Strategies: Analyzes competitor strategies, market share, and emerging players.
  • Pricing & Market Access: Reviews pricing models, reimbursement trends, and market access strategies.
  • Market Entry & Expansion: Identifies optimal strategies for entering new markets and partnerships.
  • Regional Growth & Investment: Highlights high-growth regions and investment opportunities.
  • Supply Chain Optimization: Assesses supply chain risks and distribution strategies for efficient product delivery.
  • Sustainability & Regulatory Impact: Focuses on eco-friendly practices and evolving regulations in healthcare.
  • Post-market Surveillance: Uses post-market data to enhance product safety and access.
  • Pharmacoeconomics & Value-Based Pricing: Analyzes the shift to value-based pricing and data-driven decision-making in R&D.

The global Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Techniques market report delivers a detailed analysis with 62 key tables, more than 55 visually impactful figures, and 168 pages of expert insights, providing a complete view of the market landscape.

Target Audience 2024

  • Manufacturers: Pharmaceutical, Medical Device, Biotech Companies, Contract Manufacturers, Distributors, Hospitals.
  • Regulatory & Policy: Compliance Officers, Government, Health Economists, Market Access Specialists.
  • Technology & Innovation: AI/Robotics Providers, R&D Professionals, Clinical Trial Managers, Pharmacovigilance Experts.
  • Investors: Healthcare Investors, Venture Fund Investors, Pharma Marketing & Sales.
  • Consulting & Advisory: Healthcare Consultants, Industry Associations, Analysts.
  • Supply Chain: Distribution and Supply Chain Managers.
  • Consumers & Advocacy: Patients, Advocacy Groups, Insurance Companies.
  • Academic & Research: Academic Institutions.

Table of Contents

1. Market Introduction and Scope

  • 1.1. Objectives of the Report
  • 1.2. Report Coverage & Definitions
  • 1.3. Report Scope

2. Executive Insights and Key Takeaways

  • 2.1. Market Highlights and Strategic Takeaways
  • 2.2. Key Trends and Future Projections
  • 2.3. Snippet by Product Type
  • 2.4. Snippet by Technology
  • 2.5. Snippet by End-User
  • 2.6. Snippet by Region

3. Dynamics

  • 3.1. Impacting Factors
    • 3.1.1. Drivers
      • 3.1.1.1. Rising Prevalence of Breast Cancer
    • 3.1.2. Restraints
      • 3.1.2.1. Limited Accuracy & Standardization in AI-Driven Diagnostics
    • 3.1.3. Opportunity
    • 3.1.4. Impact Analysis

4. Strategic Insights and Industry Outlook

  • 4.1. Market Leaders and Pioneers
    • 4.1.1. Emerging Pioneers and Prominent Players
    • 4.1.2. Established leaders with largest selling Brand
    • 4.1.3. Market leaders with established Product
  • 4.2. Emerging Startups and Key Innovators
  • 4.3. CXO Perspectives
  • 4.4. Latest Developments and Breakthroughs
  • 4.5. Case Studies/Ongoing Research
  • 4.6. Regulatory and Reimbursement Landscape
    • 4.6.1. North America
    • 4.6.2. Europe
    • 4.6.3. Asia Pacific
    • 4.6.4. Latin America
    • 4.6.5. Middle East & Africa
  • 4.7. Porter's Five Force Analysis
  • 4.8. Supply Chain Analysis
  • 4.9. Patent Analysis
  • 4.10. SWOT Analysis
  • 4.11. Unmet Needs and Gaps
  • 4.12. Recommended Strategies for Market Entry and Expansion
  • 4.13. Scenario Analysis: Best-Case, Base-Case, and Worst-Case Forecasts
  • 4.14. Pricing Analysis and Price Dynamics

5. Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Techniques Market, By Product Type

  • 5.1. Introduction
    • 5.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Type
    • 5.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Product Type
  • 5.2. Screening Devices*
    • 5.2.1. Introduction
    • 5.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 5.3. Diagnostic Kits & Assays
  • 5.4. Biopsy Devices
  • 5.5. Software & AI-based Detection Tools

6. Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Techniques Market, By Technology

  • 6.1. Introduction
    • 6.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 6.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Technology
  • 6.2. Imaging Techniques*
    • 6.2.1. Introduction
    • 6.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
    • 6.2.3. Mammography
    • 6.2.4. Ultrasound
    • 6.2.5. Computed Tomography
    • 6.2.6. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • 6.2.7. Others
  • 6.3. Biopsy Techniques
  • 6.4. Genetic and Biomarker Testing

7. Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Techniques Market, By End-User

  • 7.1. Introduction
    • 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
  • 7.2. Hospitals*
    • 7.2.1. Introduction
    • 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 7.3. Specialty Clinics
  • 7.4. Diagnostic Imaging Centers
  • 7.5. Research Laboratories
  • 7.6. Others

8. Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Techniques Market, By Regional Market Analysis and Growth Opportunities

  • 8.1. Introduction
    • 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
    • 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
  • 8.2. North America
    • 8.2.1. Introduction
    • 8.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 8.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Type
    • 8.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 8.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 8.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 8.2.6.1. U.S.
      • 8.2.6.2. Canada
      • 8.2.6.3. Mexico
  • 8.3. Europe
    • 8.3.1. Introduction
    • 8.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 8.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Type
    • 8.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 8.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 8.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 8.3.6.1. Germany
      • 8.3.6.2. U.K.
      • 8.3.6.3. France
      • 8.3.6.4. Spain
      • 8.3.6.5. Italy
      • 8.3.6.6. Rest of Europe
  • 8.4. South America
    • 8.4.1. Introduction
    • 8.4.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 8.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Type
    • 8.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 8.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 8.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 8.4.6.1. Brazil
      • 8.4.6.2. Argentina
      • 8.4.6.3. Rest of South America
  • 8.5. Asia-Pacific
    • 8.5.1. Introduction
    • 8.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 8.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Type
    • 8.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 8.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 8.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 8.5.6.1. China
      • 8.5.6.2. India
      • 8.5.6.3. Japan
      • 8.5.6.4. South Korea
      • 8.5.6.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 8.6. Middle East and Africa
    • 8.6.1. Introduction
    • 8.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 8.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Type
    • 8.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 8.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

9. Competitive Landscape and Market Positioning

  • 9.1. Competitive Overview and Key Market Players
  • 9.2. Market Share Analysis and Positioning Matrix
  • 9.3. Strategic Partnerships, Mergers & Acquisitions
  • 9.4. Key Developments in Product Portfolios and Innovations
  • 9.5. Company Benchmarking

10. Company Profiles

  • 10.1. GE HealthCare*
    • 10.1.1. Company Overview
    • 10.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
    • 10.1.3. Financial Overview
    • 10.1.4. Key Developments
    • 10.1.5. SWOT Analysis
  • 10.2. Hologic, Inc.
  • 10.3. Koninklijke Philips N.V.
  • 10.4. Siemens Healthineers AG
  • 10.5. FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation
  • 10.6. Myriad Genetics, Inc.
  • 10.7. F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
  • 10.8. Danaher Corporation
  • 10.9. QIAGEN N.V.
  • 10.10. Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE

11. Assumption and Research Methodology

  • 11.1. Data Collection Methods
  • 11.2. Data Triangulation
  • 11.3. Forecasting Techniques
  • 11.4. Data Verification and Validation

12. Appendix

  • 12.1. About Us and Services
  • 12.2. Contact Us