デフォルト表紙
市場調査レポート
商品コード
1454137

摩擦調整剤市場:製品タイプ別、配合別、用途別、国別、地域別 - 産業分析、市場規模、市場シェア、予測、2024-2032年

Friction Modifiers Market, By Product Type, By Formulation, By Application, By Country, and By Region - Industry Analysis, Market Size, Market Share & Forecast from 2024-2032

出版日: | 発行: AnalystView Market Insights | ページ情報: 英文 322 Pages | 納期: 2~3営業日

● お客様のご希望に応じて、既存データの加工や未掲載情報(例:国別セグメント)の追加などの対応が可能です。  詳細はお問い合わせください。

価格
価格表記: USDを日本円(税抜)に換算
本日の銀行送金レート: 1USD=155.11円
摩擦調整剤市場:製品タイプ別、配合別、用途別、国別、地域別 - 産業分析、市場規模、市場シェア、予測、2024-2032年
出版日: 2024年03月04日
発行: AnalystView Market Insights
ページ情報: 英文 322 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
  • 全表示
  • 概要
  • 図表
  • 目次
概要

レポートハイライト

摩擦調整剤市場規模は2023年に12億9,043万米ドルとなり、2024年から2032年にかけてCAGR 5.10%で拡大

摩擦調整剤市場- 市場力学

自動車産業における低燃費潤滑油と機能性流体への需要増加が市場成長を牽引すると予測

世界的に厳しい燃費規制と排ガス基準が、自動車メーカーに低燃費車の開発を促しています。摩擦調整剤は、エンジン、トランスミッション、ドライブトレイン部品の摩擦によるエネルギー損失を低減する上で重要な役割を果たしており、それによって自動車メーカーは規制要件を満たすことができます。技術の進歩に伴い、燃費の良い自動車に対する消費者の需要も高まっています。実際、コンシューマー・レポートが2021年に実施した調査では、米国人の89%が自動車メーカーは燃費を改善し続けるべきだと考えていることがわかった。持続可能なバイオベースの潤滑油への関心の高まりは、摩擦調整剤メーカーにチャンスをもたらします。しかし、摩擦調整剤メーカーにとっては、性能、排出ガス、環境への影響に関する仕様の遵守が課題となる可能性があります。

摩擦調整剤市場-主要インサイト

調査アナリストの分析によると、世界市場は予測期間(2024-2032年)に約5.10%のCAGRで年間成長すると推定されます。

製品タイプ別では、有機摩擦調整剤が2023年に最大の市場シェアを示すと予測されます。

剤形別では、溶剤系が2023年の主要タイプです。

用途別では、2023年に鉄道輸送が主要タイプでした。

地域別では、北米が2023年に主要な収益源となった。

摩擦調整剤市場-セグメンテーション分析:

摩擦調整剤の世界市場は、製品タイプ、配合、用途、地域に基づいてセグメント化されます。

市場は製品タイプによって2つに区分される:有機摩擦調整剤と無機摩擦調整剤です。市場をリードするのは有機摩擦調整剤です。これらの有機摩擦調整剤は、優れた潤滑特性と摩擦低減能力を示し、様々な機械や装置における潤滑剤の効果と生産性を向上させる。

市場は剤形によって2つのグループに分類される:溶剤ベース、水ベース、UV硬化型です。市場を独占しているのは溶剤ベースのカテゴリーです。溶剤ベースの摩擦調整剤は、鉄や非鉄金属、合金、複合材料など、さまざまな金属表面に対して卓越した表面適合性を示します。金属表面に長期間安定した潤滑膜を形成し、表面粗さを効果的に低減し、金属同士の接触を防ぎ、腐食や酸化から保護します。

市場は用途によって2つのセグメントに分類される:自動車、航空、鉄道輸送、機械設備です。鉄道輸送が市場の大半のシェアを占めています。規制基準や業界仕様への準拠を確実にするため、鉄道事業者は鉄道輸送における摩擦調整剤の使用を遵守することが求められています。これらの基準には、鉄道潤滑システムにおける添加剤の使用に関する性能要件、環境配慮、安全ガイドラインが含まれます。

摩擦調整剤市場-地理的洞察

この市場は、北米、ラテンアメリカ、欧州、アジア太平洋、中東・アフリカに地理的に広がっています。これらの地域は、事業活動を行っている国に基づいてさらに区分されます。市場の成長を牽引するのはアジア太平洋地域であると予想されるが、これは主に輸送・物流部門の拡大によるものです。道路建設、高速道路拡張、鉄道網、港湾開発などさまざまなプロジェクトが、車両やインフラの効率と耐久性を高める摩擦調整剤の大きな需要に貢献しています。中国物流購買連合会と国家統計局(NBS)によると、7月の中国物流繁栄指数は50.9%にとどまり、物流需要全体が安定しており、良好な傾向を示しています。予測年では、主に自動車メンテナンスに対する消費者の嗜好の高まりにより、欧州が市場成長第2位の地域を占めています。

摩擦調整剤市場-競合情勢:

摩擦調整剤市場の競合情勢は、より優れた性能、効率、環境適合性を提供する添加剤の技術的進歩の競争によって牽引されています。メーカーは、独自の配合、機能性、適合性、性能特性を持つ製品を提供することで、際立った存在になろうと努力しています。優れた潤滑性、強化された摩耗保護、環境にやさしい、特殊な用途といった特徴は、製品を際立たせ、特定の性能上の利点を求める顧客にアピールします。メーカー各社は新興経済国やニッチ分野で市場での存在感を高めることを目指しており、この競争は世界中に広がっています。

目次

第1章 摩擦調整剤市場概要

  • 調査範囲
  • 市場推定年数

第2章 エグゼクティブサマリー

  • 市場内訳
  • 競合考察

第3章 摩擦調整剤の主要な市場動向

  • 市場促進要因
  • 市場抑制要因
  • 市場機会
  • 今後の市場動向

第4章 摩擦調整剤業界の調査

  • PEST分析
  • ポーターのファイブフォース分析
  • 成長見通しのマッピング
  • 規制枠組みの分析

第5章 摩擦調整剤市場:COVID-19の影響分析

  • COVID-19以前の影響分析
  • COVID-19後の影響分析

第6章 摩擦調整剤市場情勢

  • 摩擦調整剤市場シェア分析、2023年
  • 主要メーカー別の内訳データ
    • 既存企業の分析
    • 新興企業の分析

第7章 摩擦調整剤市場-製品タイプ別

  • 概要
    • 製品タイプ別のセグメントシェア分析
    • 有機摩擦調整剤
    • 無機摩擦調整剤

第8章 摩擦調整剤市場- 配合別

  • 概要
    • 配合別のセグメントシェア分析
    • 溶剤系
    • 水性
    • UV硬化

第9章 摩擦調整剤市場- 用途別

  • 概要
    • 用途別のセグメントシェア分析
    • 自動車
    • 航空
    • 鉄道輸送
    • 機械設備

第10章 摩擦調整剤市場-地域別

  • イントロダクション
  • 北米
    • 概要
    • 北米の主要メーカー
    • 米国
    • カナダ
  • 欧州
    • 概要
    • 欧州の主要メーカー
    • ドイツ
    • イタリア
    • 英国
    • フランス
    • ロシア
    • オランダ
    • スウェーデン
    • ポーランド
    • その他
  • アジア太平洋(APAC)
    • 概要
    • アジア太平洋地域の主要メーカー
    • インド
    • 中国
    • 日本
    • 韓国
    • オーストラリア
    • タイ
    • インドネシア
    • フィリピン
    • その他
  • ラテンアメリカ
    • 概要
    • ラテンアメリカの主要メーカー
    • ブラジル
    • メキシコ
    • アルゼンチン
    • コロンビア
    • その他
  • 中東とアフリカ
    • 概要
    • 中東とアフリカの主要メーカー
    • サウジアラビア
    • アラブ首長国連邦
    • イスラエル
    • トルコ
    • アルジェリア
    • エジプト
    • その他

第11章 主要ベンダー分析- 摩擦調整剤業界

  • 競合ダッシュボード
  • 企業プロファイル
    • Infineum International Limited(UK)
    • Afton Chemical Corporation(USA)
    • BASF SE(Germany)
    • Lubrizol Corporation(USA)
    • Croda International Plc(UK)
    • Evonik Industries AG(Germany)
    • Vanderbilt Chemicals, LLC(USA)
    • Multisol Group(UK)
    • Clariant AG(Switzerland)
    • Chevron Corporation(USA)
    • Innospec Inc.(USA)
    • LANXESS AG(Germany)
    • King Industries, Inc.(USA)
    • Dow, Inc.(USA)
    • BRB International BV(Netherlands)
    • Lubriplate Lubricants Company(USA)
    • Shamrock Technologies, Inc.(USA)
    • JX Nippon Oil &Energy Corporation(Japan)
    • Wuxi South Petroleum Additive Co., Ltd.(China)
    • Shamokin Carbons(USA)
    • Others

第12章 アナリストの全方位展望

図表

List of Tables

  • TABLE List of data sources
  • TABLE Market drivers; Impact Analysis
  • TABLE Market restraints; Impact Analysis
  • TABLE Friction Modifiers Market: Product Type Snapshot (2023)
  • TABLE Segment Dashboard; Definition and Scope, by Product Type
  • TABLE Global Friction Modifiers Market, by Product Type 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Friction Modifiers Market: Formulation Snapshot (2023)
  • TABLE Segment Dashboard; Definition and Scope, by Formulation
  • TABLE Global Friction Modifiers Market, by Formulation 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Friction Modifiers Market: Application Snapshot (2023)
  • TABLE Segment Dashboard; Definition and Scope, by Application
  • TABLE Global Friction Modifiers Market, by Application 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Friction Modifiers Market: Regional snapshot (2023)
  • TABLE Segment Dashboard; Definition and Scope, by Region
  • TABLE Global Friction Modifiers Market, by Region 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE North America Friction Modifiers Market, by Country, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE North America Friction Modifiers Market, by Product Type, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE North America Friction Modifiers Market, by Formulation, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE North America Friction Modifiers Market, by Application, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Europe Friction Modifiers Market, by Country, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Europe Friction Modifiers Market, by Product Type, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Europe Friction Modifiers Market, by Formulation, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Europe Friction Modifiers Market, by Application, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Asia Pacific Friction Modifiers Market, by Country, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Asia Pacific Friction Modifiers Market, by Product Type, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Asia Pacific Friction Modifiers Market, by Formulation, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Asia Pacific Friction Modifiers Market, by Application, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Latin America Friction Modifiers Market, by Country, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Latin America Friction Modifiers Market, by Product Type, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Latin America Friction Modifiers Market, by Formulation, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Latin America Friction Modifiers Market, by Application, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Middle East and Africa Friction Modifiers Market, by Country, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Middle East and Africa Friction Modifiers Market, by Product Type, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Middle East and Africa Friction Modifiers Market, by Formulation, 2019-2032 (USD Million)
  • TABLE Middle East and Africa Friction Modifiers Market, by Application, 2019-2032 (USD Million)

List of Figures

  • FIGURE Friction Modifiers Market Segmentation
  • FIGURE Market research methodology
  • FIGURE Value chain analysis
  • FIGURE Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • FIGURE Market Attractiveness Analysis
  • FIGURE COVID-19 Impact Analysis
  • FIGURE Pre & Post COVID-19 Impact Comparision Study
  • FIGURE Competitive Landscape; Key company market share analysis, 2023
  • FIGURE Product Type segment market share analysis, 2023 & 2032
  • FIGURE Product Type segment market size forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Formulation segment market share analysis, 2023 & 2032
  • FIGURE Formulation segment market size forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Application segment market share analysis, 2023 & 2032
  • FIGURE Application segment market size forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Regional segment market share analysis, 2023 & 2032
  • FIGURE Regional segment market size forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE North America Friction Modifiers Market share and leading players, 2023
  • FIGURE Europe Friction Modifiers Market share and leading players, 2023
  • FIGURE Asia Pacific Friction Modifiers Market share and leading players, 2023
  • FIGURE Latin America Friction Modifiers Market share and leading players, 2023
  • FIGURE Middle East and Africa Friction Modifiers Market share and leading players, 2023
  • FIGURE North America market share analysis by country, 2023
  • FIGURE U.S. Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Canada Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Europe Friction Modifiers Market share analysis by country, 2023
  • FIGURE Germany Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Spain Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Italy Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE France Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE UK Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Russia Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Netherlands Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Sweden Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Poland Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Rest of the Europe Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Asia Pacific Friction Modifiers Market share analysis by country, 2023
  • FIGURE India Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE China Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Japan Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE South Korea Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Australia Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Thailand Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Indonesia Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Phillipines Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Rest of APAC Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Latin America Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Latin America Friction Modifiers Market share analysis by country, 2023
  • FIGURE Brazil Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Mexico Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Argentina Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Colombia Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Rest of LATAM Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Middle East and Africa Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Middle East and Africa Friction Modifiers Market share analysis by country, 2023
  • FIGURE Saudi Arabia Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE United Arab Emirates Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Israel Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Turkey Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Algeria Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Egypt Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
  • FIGURE Rest of MEA Friction Modifiers Market size, forecast and trend analysis, 2019 to 2032 (USD Million)
目次
Product Code: ANV2318

REPORT HIGHLIGHT

Friction Modifiers Market size was valued at USD 1,290.43 Million in 2023, expanding at a CAGR of 5.10% from 2024 to 2032.

Friction modifiers and mild anti-wear agents are polar molecules incorporated into lubricants to reduce the occurrence of light surface contacts (sliding and rolling) in a specific machine design. These additives are commonly referred to as boundary lubrication additives. Friction modifiers exhibit their highest effectiveness in situations where metal-to-metal contact takes place or under boundary conditions. Organic friction modifiers possess lengthy, soluble chains and a polar head. The polar head binds to the metal surfaces, while the soluble chains align themselves parallel to one another, resembling fibers in a carpet.

Friction Modifiers Market- Market Dynamics

Increasing demand for fuel-efficient lubricants and functional fluids in the automotive industry are projected to drive the growth of market

Stringent fuel efficiency regulations and emissions standards worldwide are pushing automotive manufacturers to develop more fuel-efficient vehicles. Friction modifiers play a crucial role in reducing energy losses due to friction in engines, transmissions, and drivetrain components, thereby aiding automakers in meeting regulatory requirements. As technology improves, consumers' demand for fuel-efficient vehicles has grown, too. In fact, a 2021 survey from Consumer Reports found that 89% of Americans believed automakers should continue improving fuel economy. Growing interest in sustainable and bio-based lubricants creates opportunities for friction modifier manufacturers. However, Compliance with specifications related to performance, emissions, and environmental impact may pose challenges for friction modifier manufacturers.

Friction Modifiers Market- Key Insights

As per the analysis shared by our research analyst, the global market is estimated to grow annually at a CAGR of around 5.10% over the forecast period (2024-2032)

Based on product type segmentation, Organic Friction Modifier was predicted to show maximum market share in the year 2023

Based on Formulation segmentation, Solvent-based was the leading type in 2023

Based on Application segmentation, Railway Transportation was the leading type in 2023

On the basis of region, North America was the leading revenue generator in 2023

Friction Modifiers Market- Segmentation Analysis:

The Global Friction Modifiers Market is segmented on the basis of Product Type, Formulation, Application, and Region.

The market is segmented into two categories according to product type: Organic Friction Modifier and Inorganic Friction Modifier. Leading the market is the Organic Friction Modifier. These organic friction modifiers showcase outstanding lubricating characteristics and friction-reducing abilities, which improve the effectiveness and productivity of lubricants in various machinery and equipment.

The market is categorized into two groups according to Formulation: Solvent-based, Water-based, and UV-cured formulations. The dominant segment in the market is the Solvent-based category. Solvent-based friction modifiers demonstrate exceptional surface compatibility with various metal surfaces, such as ferrous and non-ferrous metals, alloys, and composite materials. They create a long-lasting and consistent lubricating film on metal surfaces, effectively reducing surface roughness, preventing metal-to-metal contact, and providing protection against corrosion and oxidation.

The market is categorized into two segments according to its application: Automotive, Aviation, Railway Transportation, and Mechanical Equipment. Railway Transportation holds the majority share in the market. In order to ensure compliance with regulatory standards and industry specifications, railway operators are required to adhere to the use of friction modifiers in railway transportation. These standards encompass performance requirements, environmental considerations, and safety guidelines pertaining to the utilization of additives in railway lubrication systems.

Friction Modifiers Market- Geographical Insights

This market is geographically widespread across North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Middle East and Africa. These regions are further divided based on the countries involved in business activities. The growth of the market is expected to be driven by the Asia Pacific region, primarily due to the expansion of the transportation and logistics sectors. Various projects such as road construction, highway expansions, railway networks, and port development contribute to a significant demand for friction modifiers, which enhance the efficiency and durability of vehicle fleets and infrastructure. According to the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing and the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), China's Logistics Prosperity Index for July remained at 50.9%, indicating a stable overall logistics demand and a favorable trend. In the forecast year, Europe holds the second-largest region for market growth, mainly due to increasing consumer preference for vehicle maintenance.

Friction Modifiers Market- Competitive Landscape:

The competitive landscape of the friction modifiers market is driven by the race for technological advancements in additives that provide better performance, efficiency, and environmental friendliness. Manufacturers strive to stand out by offering products with unique formulations, functionalities, compatibilities, and performance attributes. Features like superior lubrication, enhanced wear protection, eco-friendliness, and specialized applications set products apart and appeal to customers looking for specific performance advantages. This competition spans across the globe, as manufacturers aim to grow their market presence in emerging economies and niche segments.

Recent Developments:

Infineum researchers have developed an exceptional and unparalleled tool that has the potential to meet customer demands and enhance sustainability credentials. This remarkable achievement has been made possible through fruitful partnerships with renowned universities, research laboratories, and industry professionals.

SCOPE OF THE REPORT

The scope of this report covers the market by its major segments, which include as follows:

GLOBAL FRICTION MODIFIERS MARKET KEY PLAYERS- DETAILED COMPETITIVE INSIGHTS

Infineum International Limited (UK)

Afton Chemical Corporation (USA)

BASF SE (Germany)

Lubrizol Corporation (USA)

Croda International Plc (UK)

Evonik Industries AG (Germany)

Vanderbilt Chemicals, LLC (USA)

Multisol Group (UK)

Clariant AG (Switzerland)

Chevron Corporation (USA)

Innospec Inc. (USA)

LANXESS AG (Germany)

King Industries, Inc. (USA)

Dow, Inc. (USA)

BRB International BV (Netherlands)

Lubriplate Lubricants Company (USA)

Shamrock Technologies, Inc. (USA)

JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation (Japan)

Wuxi South Petroleum Additive Co., Ltd. (China)

Shamokin Carbons (USA)

Others

GLOBAL FRICTION MODIFIERS MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • Organic Friction Modifier
  • Inorganic Friction Modifier

GLOBAL FRICTION MODIFIERS MARKET, BY FORMULATION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • Solvent-based
  • Water-based
  • UV-cured formulations

GLOBAL FRICTION MODIFIERS MARKET, BY APPLICATION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • Automotive
  • Aviation
  • Railway Transportation
  • Mechanical Equipment

GLOBAL FRICTION MODIFIERS MARKET, BY REGION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032

  • North America
  • The U.S.
  • Canada
  • Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • Russia
  • Netherlands
  • Sweden
  • Poland
  • Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific
  • India
  • China
  • South Korea
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • Thailand
  • Indonesia
  • Philippines
  • Rest of APAC
  • Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
  • Rest of LATAM
  • The Middle East and Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Israel
  • Turkey
  • Algeria
  • Egypt
  • Rest of MEA

Table of Contents

1.Friction Modifiers Market Overview

  • 1.1.Study Scope
  • 1.2.Market Estimation Years

2.Executive Summary

  • 2.1.Market Snippet
    • 2.1.1.Friction Modifiers Market Snippet by Product Type
    • 2.1.2.Friction Modifiers Market Snippet by Formulation
    • 2.1.3.Friction Modifiers Market Snippet by Application
    • 2.1.4.Friction Modifiers Market Snippet by Country
    • 2.1.5.Friction Modifiers Market Snippet by Region
  • 2.2.Competitive Insights

3.Friction Modifiers Key Market Trends

  • 3.1.Friction Modifiers Market Drivers
    • 3.1.1.Impact Analysis of Market Drivers
  • 3.2.Friction Modifiers Market Restraints
    • 3.2.1.Impact Analysis of Market Restraints
  • 3.3.Friction Modifiers Market Opportunities
  • 3.4.Friction Modifiers Market Future Trends

4.Friction Modifiers Industry Study

  • 4.1.PEST Analysis
  • 4.2.Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.3.Growth Prospect Mapping
  • 4.4.Regulatory Framework Analysis

5.Friction Modifiers Market: COVID-19 Impact Analysis

  • 5.1.Pre-COVID-19 Impact Analysis
  • 5.2.Post-COVID-19 Impact Analysis
    • 5.2.1.Top Performing Segments
    • 5.2.2.Marginal Growth Segments
    • 5.2.3.Top Looser Segments
    • 5.2.4.Marginal Loss Segments

6.Friction Modifiers Market Landscape

  • 6.1.Friction Modifiers Market Share Analysis, 2023
  • 6.2.Breakdown Data, by Key Manufacturer
    • 6.2.1.Established Players' Analysis
    • 6.2.2.Emerging Players' Analysis

7.Friction Modifiers Market - By Product Type

  • 7.1.Overview
    • 7.1.1.Segment Share Analysis, By Product Type, 2023 & 2032 (%)
    • 7.1.2.Organic Friction Modifier
    • 7.1.3.Inorganic Friction Modifier

8.Friction Modifiers Market - By Formulation

  • 8.1.Overview
    • 8.1.1.Segment Share Analysis, By Formulation, 2023 & 2032 (%)
    • 8.1.2.Solvent-based
    • 8.1.3.Water-based
    • 8.1.4.UV-cured formulations

9.Friction Modifiers Market - By Application

  • 9.1.Overview
    • 9.1.1.Segment Share Analysis, By Application, 2023 & 2032 (%)
    • 9.1.2.Automotive
    • 9.1.3.Aviation
    • 9.1.4.Railway Transportation
    • 9.1.5.Mechanical Equipment

10.Friction Modifiers Market- By Geography

  • 10.1.Introduction
    • 10.1.1.Segment Share Analysis, By Geography, 2023 & 2032 (%)
  • 10.2.North America
    • 10.2.1.Overview
    • 10.2.2.Friction Modifiers Key Manufacturers in North America
    • 10.2.3.North America Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.2.4.North America Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.2.5.North America Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.2.6.North America Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.2.7.U.S.
      • 10.2.7.1.Overview
      • 10.2.7.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.2.7.3.U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.2.7.4.U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.2.7.5.U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.2.8.Canada
      • 10.2.8.1.Overview
      • 10.2.8.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.2.8.3.Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.2.8.4.Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.2.8.5.Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
  • 10.3.Europe
    • 10.3.1.Overview
    • 10.3.2.Friction Modifiers Key Manufacturers in Europe
    • 10.3.3.Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.4.Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.5.Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.6.Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.7.Germany
      • 10.3.7.1.Overview
      • 10.3.7.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.7.3.Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.7.4.Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.7.5.Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.8.Italy
      • 10.3.8.1.Overview
      • 10.3.8.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.8.3.Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.8.4.Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.8.5.Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.9.United Kingdom
      • 10.3.9.1.Overview
      • 10.3.9.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.9.3.United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.9.4.United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.9.5.United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.10.France
      • 10.3.10.1.Overview
      • 10.3.10.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.10.3.France Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.10.4.France Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.10.5.France Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.11.Russia
      • 10.3.11.1.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.11.2.Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.11.3.Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.11.4.Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.12.Netherlands
      • 10.3.12.1.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.12.2.Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.12.3.Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.12.4.Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.13.Sweden
      • 10.3.13.1.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.13.2.Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.13.3.Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.13.4.Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.14.Poland
      • 10.3.14.1.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.14.2.Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.14.3.Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.14.4.Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.3.15.Rest of Europe
      • 10.3.15.1.Overview
      • 10.3.15.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.15.3.Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.15.4.Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.3.15.5.Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
  • 10.4.Asia Pacific (APAC)
    • 10.4.1.Overview
    • 10.4.2.Friction Modifiers Key Manufacturers in Asia Pacific
    • 10.4.3.Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.4.Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.5.Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.6.Asia Pacific Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.7.India
      • 10.4.7.1.Overview
      • 10.4.7.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.7.3.India Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.7.4.India Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.7.5.India Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.8.China
      • 10.4.8.1.Overview
      • 10.4.8.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.8.3.China Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.8.4.China Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.8.5.China Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.9.Japan
      • 10.4.9.1.Overview
      • 10.4.9.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.9.3.Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.9.4.Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.9.5.Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.10.South Korea
      • 10.4.10.1.Overview
      • 10.4.10.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.10.3.South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.10.4.South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.10.5.South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.11.Australia
      • 10.4.11.1.Overview
      • 10.4.11.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.11.3.Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.11.4.Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.11.5.Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.12.Thailand
      • 10.4.12.1.Overview
      • 10.4.12.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.12.3.Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.12.4.Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.12.5.Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.13.Indonesia
      • 10.4.13.1.Overview
      • 10.4.13.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.13.3.Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.13.4.Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.13.5.Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.14.Philippines
      • 10.4.14.1.Overview
      • 10.4.14.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.14.3.Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.14.4.Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.14.5.Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.4.15.Rest of APAC
      • 10.4.15.1.Overview
      • 10.4.15.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.15.3.Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.15.4.Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.4.15.5.Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
  • 10.5.Latin America
    • 10.5.1.Overview
    • 10.5.2.Friction Modifiers Key Manufacturers in Latin America
    • 10.5.3.Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.5.4.Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.5.5.Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.5.6.Latin America Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.5.7.Brazil
      • 10.5.7.1.Overview
      • 10.5.7.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.7.3.Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.7.4.Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.7.5.Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.5.8.Mexico
      • 10.5.8.1.Overview
      • 10.5.8.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.8.3.Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.8.4.Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.8.5.Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.5.9.Argentina
      • 10.5.9.1.Overview
      • 10.5.9.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.9.3.Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.9.4.Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.9.5.Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.5.10.Colombia
      • 10.5.10.1.Overview
      • 10.5.10.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.10.3.Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.10.4.Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.10.5.Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.5.11.Rest of LATAM
      • 10.5.11.1.Overview
      • 10.5.11.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.11.3.Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.11.4.Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.5.11.5.Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
  • 10.6.Middle East and Africa
    • 10.6.1.Overview
    • 10.6.2.Friction Modifiers Key Manufacturers in Middle East and Africa
    • 10.6.3.Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.4.Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.5.Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.6.Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.7.Saudi Arabia
      • 10.6.7.1.Overview
      • 10.6.7.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.7.3.Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.7.4.Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.7.5.Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.8.United Arab Emirates
      • 10.6.8.1.Overview
      • 10.6.8.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.8.3.United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.8.4.United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.8.5.United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.9.Israel
      • 10.6.9.1.Overview
      • 10.6.9.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.9.3.Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.9.4.Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.9.5.Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.10.Turkey
      • 10.6.10.1.Overview
      • 10.6.10.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.10.3.Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.10.4.Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.10.5.Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.11.Algeria
      • 10.6.11.1.Overview
      • 10.6.11.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.11.3.Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.11.4.Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.11.5.Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.12.Egypt
      • 10.6.12.1.Overview
      • 10.6.12.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.12.3.Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.12.4.Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.12.5.Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
    • 10.6.13.Rest of MEA
      • 10.6.13.1.Overview
      • 10.6.13.2.Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.13.3.Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.13.4.Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Formulation, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
      • 10.6.13.5.Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)

11.Key Vendor Analysis- Friction Modifiers Industry

  • 11.1.Competitive Dashboard
  • 11.2.Company Profiles
    • 11.2.1.Infineum International Limited (UK)
    • 11.2.2.Afton Chemical Corporation (USA)
    • 11.2.3.BASF SE (Germany)
    • 11.2.4.Lubrizol Corporation (USA)
    • 11.2.5.Croda International Plc (UK)
    • 11.2.6.Evonik Industries AG (Germany)
    • 11.2.7.Vanderbilt Chemicals, LLC (USA)
    • 11.2.8.Multisol Group (UK)
    • 11.2.9.Clariant AG (Switzerland)
    • 11.2.10.Chevron Corporation (USA)
    • 11.2.11.Innospec Inc. (USA)
    • 11.2.12.LANXESS AG (Germany)
    • 11.2.13.King Industries, Inc. (USA)
    • 11.2.14.Dow, Inc. (USA)
    • 11.2.15.BRB International BV (Netherlands)
    • 11.2.16.Lubriplate Lubricants Company (USA)
    • 11.2.17.Shamrock Technologies, Inc. (USA)
    • 11.2.18.JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation (Japan)
    • 11.2.19.Wuxi South Petroleum Additive Co., Ltd. (China)
    • 11.2.20.Shamokin Carbons (USA)
    • 11.2.21.Others

12.360 Degree Analyst View

13.Appendix

  • 13.1.Research Methodology
  • 13.2.References
  • 13.3.Abbreviations
  • 13.4.Disclaimer
  • 13.5.Contact Us