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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1739582
軍事ロジスティクスの市場規模:タイプ別、輸送手段別、地域別、予測Military Logistics Market Size By Type (Logistics & Distribution, Facility Management, Services), By Mode of Transportation (Roadways, Railways, Waterways, Airways), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
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軍事ロジスティクスの市場規模:タイプ別、輸送手段別、地域別、予測 |
出版日: 2025年05月09日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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軍事ロジスティクスの市場規模は、2024年に4,194億6,000万米ドルと評価され、2026~2032年にかけてCAGR 5.07%で成長し、2032年には6,009億1,000万米ドルに達すると予測されます。
軍事ロジスティクスとは、効率的かつ効果的な軍事力と装備の輸送、分配、維持を計画、実行、監督するプロセスです。物資の入手・配給、部隊の輸送、施設の建設・維持、医療支援、人員の入隊・配置・離任の監督など、幅広い業務が含まれます。
軍事ロジスティクスの基本的な目標は、可能な限り低い総費用で国の戦闘能力を可能にし、維持することです。軍事ロジスティクスは、それ自体が目的ではなく、軍事作戦を可能にするものとして機能します。
さらに、効果的な軍事ロジスティクスは、兵士とその装備が適切な時に適切な場所に、目的を達成するために必要な資源とともにあることを保証するため、あらゆる軍事作戦の成功にとって重要です。
軍事ロジスティクス市場を形成している主な市場力学は以下の通り:
世界の軍事費の増加:世界の国防予算の増加により、軍事ロジスティクスへの投資が促進され、作戦や近代化活動が活発化しています。ストックホルム国際平和研究所(SIPRI)の報告によると、世界の軍事費は2020年に2019年比2.6%増の1兆9,800億米ドルに達します。このような軍事予算の増加は、世界な軍事活動を支援するため、より効率的で革新的なロジスティクスシステムに対する需要を促進しています。
軍事ロジスティクスにおける先端技術の採用:AI、IoT、ブロックチェーンなどの技術を軍事ロジスティクスに取り入れることで、効率性が向上し、市場成長が促進されます。米国国防総省の2020年データ戦略は、データ主導の意思決定の重要性を強調し、高度な技術に幅広く支出することを目指しています。国防総省は2022会計年度予算でAI関連の取り組みに55億米ドルを求めており、その大部分はロジスティクスとサプライチェーン管理の改善に割り当てられています。
軍事作戦の頻度と複雑さの増加:軍事展開や平和維持任務の増加により、適切なロジスティクス支援が必要となります。国連によると、2021年12月現在、活動中の国連平和維持活動は12件あり、8万7,566人の要員で構成されています。このような活動頻度の増加は、現代の戦闘の複雑さと相まって、タイムリーで効果的なサプライチェーン管理を保証する高度な軍事ロジスティクスソリューションへの需要を高めています。
主な課題
予算の制約:予算の制約は軍事ロジスティクス市場に大きな影響を与えます。多くの国の国防資源は限られており、革新的なロジスティクスシステムや技術への投資能力が制限されています。この財政的制約は、軍事ロジスティクス業務の近代化と有効性を阻害し、軍隊の全体的な即応性と能力を損ないます。各国が支出を優先するため、ロジスティクスには十分な資金が回らず、その結果、時代遅れのシステムやプロセスが生み出されます。
インフラの限界:インフラの限界は、特に貧困国において、軍事ロジスティクスに大きな影響を与えます。貧弱な輸送網、貧弱な施設、不十分な技術支援はすべて、ロジスティクスシステムの効率的な運用を妨げます。こうした制約は人員や物資の配備に遅れをもたらし、任務の即応性や作戦の有効性を損ないます。軍事ロジスティクスは頑丈なインフラに強く依存しているため、この分野の弱点はロジスティクス戦略と実施に重大な問題をもたらします。
主要動向
先端技術の統合:人工知能(AI)、機械学習、自動化の導入は、サプライチェーン管理と業務効率を向上させます。これらの技術は、需要予測、物流ルートの最適化、在庫管理の改善のための予測分析を提供します。さらに、輸送や配送にドローンや自動運転車両を使用することで、特に厳しい立地条件下での物流業務が変革され、スピードと信頼性が向上しています。
持続可能性と環境に優しい実践:エネルギー効率の高い輸送システムと持続可能な技術の利用を促進するため、軍事作戦の環境への影響に対する意識が高まっています。このアプローチは、軍事ロジスティクスの二酸化炭素排出量の削減を目指すだけでなく、環境への責任を奨励する世界の取り組みとも一致しています。軍事組織が業務の近代化に努める中、持続可能な慣行を取り入れることは最優先事項であると予想されます。
地政学的緊張:各国が変化する脅威や紛争に対処する中で、安全なサプライチェーンと迅速な展開能力の必要性が高まっています。この動向は、軍事費の増加と、作戦準備態勢を支えるロジスティクスインフラへの投資を促進しています。各国は、危機に効果的に対応するための強力なロジスティクス能力の開発に注力しており、その結果、全体的な防衛計画が改善されています。
Military Logistics Market size was valued at USD 419.46 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 600.91 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.07% from 2026 to 2032.
Military logistics is the process of planning, executing, and overseeing the efficient and effective transportation, distribution, and upkeep of military forces and equipment. It includes a wide range of duties such as obtaining and distributing supplies, transporting troops, constructing and maintaining facilities, providing medical support, and overseeing personnel induction, assignment, and separation.
The basic goal of military logistics is to enable and sustain a country's fighting capability at the lowest possible overall cost. It serves as an enabler of military operations rather than an aim in itself.
Furthermore, effective military logistics is important to the success of any military campaign because it guarantees that soldiers and their equipment are in the right location at the right time, with the resources they require to complete their objective.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the military logistics market include:
Increasing Global Military Expenditure: Rising global defense budgets are driving investments in military logistics to support increased operations and modernization activities. The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) reports that global military spending reached $1.98 trillion in 2020, up 2.6% from 2019. This increase in the military budget is driving demand for more efficient and innovative logistics systems to support global military activities.
Adoption of Advanced Technologies in Military Logistics: The incorporation of technologies such as AI, IoT, and blockchain into military logistics improves efficiency and drives market growth. The US Department of Defense's 2020 Data Strategy emphasizes the importance of data-driven decision-making and aims to spend extensively on sophisticated technology. The Department of Defense sought $5.5 billion for AI-related initiatives in its fiscal year 2022 budget, with a large amount of which is allotted to improving logistics and supply chain management.
Increasing Frequency and Complexity of Military Operations: The increasing number of military deployments and peacekeeping missions necessitate adequate logistics support. According to the United Nations, there were 12 active UN peacekeeping operations in December 2021, comprising 87,566 personnel. This increased operational tempo, combined with the complexity of modern combat, is driving up demand for advanced military logistics solutions that assure timely and effective supply chain management.
Key Challenges:
Budgetary Constraints: Budgetary constraints have a substantial impact on the military logistics market. Many countries have limited defense resources, limiting their capacity to invest in innovative logistics systems and technology. This financial constraint impedes the modernization and effectiveness of military logistical operations, compromising the overall readiness and capability of the armed forces. As countries prioritize spending, logistics do not receive adequate financing, resulting in outmoded systems and processes.
Infrastructure Limitations: Limited infrastructure has a huge impact on military logistics, particularly in poor countries. Poor transportation networks, poor facilities, and insufficient technology assistance all impede the efficient operation of logistics systems. These constraints cause delays in the deployment of personnel and supplies, compromising mission readiness and operational effectiveness. Military logistics is strongly reliant on sturdy infrastructure, hence weaknesses in this area pose significant problems to logistics strategy and implementation.
Key Trends:
Integration of Advanced Technologies: The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and automation improves supply chain management and operational efficiency. These technologies offer predictive analytics for demand forecasting, optimizing logistical routes, and improving inventory management. Furthermore, the use of drones and self-driving vehicles for transportation and delivery is transforming logistics operations, particularly in tough locations, enhancing speed and dependability.
Sustainability and Eco-friendly Practices: There is a rising awareness of the environmental implications of military operations, promoting the use of energy-efficient transportation systems and sustainable technology. This approach not only aims to reduce the carbon footprint of military logistics, but it is also consistent with global initiatives to encourage environmental responsibility. As military organizations strive to modernize their operations, including sustainable practices is expected to be a top priority.
Geopolitical Tensions: The need for secure supply chains and quick deployment capabilities is growing as countries deal with changing threats and conflicts. This trend is driving higher military spending and investments in logistics infrastructure to support operational preparedness. Countries are focusing on developing strong logistics capabilities to respond effectively to crises, hence improving overall defense plans.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the military logistics market:
North America:
According to Verified Market Research, North America is estimated to dominate the military logistics market during the forecast period. North America, particularly the United States, has a large defense budget, which drives investment in military logistics. According to the US Department of Defense's fiscal year 2022 budget request, the total defense budget was USD 715 Billion, with around USD 41.3 Billion set aside for military logistics and sustainment activities. This significant investment supports the development and deployment of sophisticated logistics solutions in the region.
The United States military's emphasis on modernization is generating demand for more efficient and technologically advanced logistical systems. The US Army's Modernization Strategy, announced in 2019, details plans to invest USD 57 Billion in modernization objectives over five years, including logistics and sustainment upgrades. This modernization effort is accelerating the use of innovative logistics technologies and solutions.
Furthermore, the United States has a considerable global military presence, which needs strong logistics support. According to the Department of Defense's Base Structure Report for Fiscal Year 2018, the United States military has a presence in over 40 nations, with around 514 active installations abroad. This wide global presence necessitates sophisticated logistical networks to sustain operational readiness and support deployed forces, resulting in market growth in the military logistics market.
Asia Pacific:
The Asia Pacific region is estimated to exhibit the highest growth within the market during the forecast period. Many Asia-Pacific countries are significantly expanding their defense spending, which is boosting investment in military logistics. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), military spending in Asia and Oceania was USD 528 Billion in 2020, up 2.5% from 2019. China, the region's top military spender, raised its military spending by 1.9% to an expected USD 252 Billion in 2020. Rising defense spending is driving demand for modern military logistics solutions throughout the region.
Rising geopolitical tensions in the Asia-Pacific region highlight the need for better military readiness and logistics capabilities. The Australian Department of Defence's 2020 Defence Strategic Update set aside AUD 270 billion (USD 183 Billion) for the next decade for defense capability augmentation, with considerable investments in logistics and sustainment. This emphasis on military readiness is stimulating the military logistics market throughout the region.
Furthermore, countries in the Asia-Pacific region are progressively using new technologies to improve their military logistical capabilities. For example, India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has been aggressively developing AI-powered logistics solutions. The Indian government has set out approximately INR 100 crore (USD 13.7 Million) for AI research in defense for fiscal year 2021-2022, with a chunk of that going toward boosting military logistics. This push for technical innovation is driving growth in the region's military logistics market.
Europe:
Europe region is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. European countries are increasing their defense budgets and investing in military logistics. According to NATO's 2021 annual report, European Allies and Canada boosted defense spending for the seventh consecutive year, with a 3.1% real-term rise from 2020 to 2021. In 2021, ten Allies attained or exceeded NATO's agreed-upon defense spending target of 2% of their GDP. This rising spending is driving up demand for modern military logistics systems in Europe.
The European Union is investing considerably in enhancing military mobility across its member nations. According to the European Defence Agency, the EU has earmarked €1.69 billion for the Military Mobility project as part of the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) for the period 2021-2027. This project intends to permit the free movement of military personnel and assets within and across the EU, necessitating the development of complex logistics systems and infrastructure.
Furthermore, European militaries are progressively adopting digital transformation for their logistics operations. The UK Ministry of Defence, for example, has announced intentions under its Digital Strategy for Defence to invest £1.6 billion in digital transformation over the next ten years, with considerable expenditures in logistics and support capabilities. The concept intends to provide a digital backbone for defense, revolutionizing military logistics and supply chain management.
The Military Logistics Market is segmented based on Type, Mode of Transportation, and Geography.
Based on Type, the market is segmented into Logistics & Distribution, Facility Management, and Services. The logistics and distribution segment is estimated to dominate the military logistics market due to the critical role logistics plays in assuring the timely and effective transportation of soldiers, equipment, and supplies to support military operations. As military forces rely more on complicated supply chains and distribution networks, the need for smart logistical solutions grows. This segment's emphasis on improving transportation and distribution operations is crucial for ensuring operational readiness and effectiveness in a variety of military engagements.
Based on the Mode of Transportation, the military logistics market is divided into Roadways, Railways, Waterways, and Airways. The roadways segment is estimated to dominate the market over the forecast period due to the flexibility and accessibility that road transit provides, allowing armed personnel to reach a variety of sites, including isolated areas. Roadways give a high level of control and security, which is required for transferring sensitive military supplies and personnel, making them a crucial component of successful military logistical operations.
Based on Geography, the military logistics market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. North America is estimated to dominate the market during the forecast period. The United States, a prominent player in the global defense sector, controls a sizable portion of the North American market due to its enormous military spending and emphasis on improving defense capabilities. The region's well-established transportation infrastructure, as well as the presence of significant industry players, help to explain its dominance in military logistics.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.