塩化ナトリウムの世界市場規模：供給源別、用途別、地域別、予測

塩化ナトリウムの市場規模と予測

塩化ナトリウムの市場規模は、2024年に260億4,000万米ドルと評価され、2026～2032年にかけて1.50%のCAGRで成長し、2032年には293億3,000万米ドルに達すると予測されます。

食卓塩としても知られる塩化ナトリウムは、ナトリウム（Na）と塩素（Cl）イオンが結晶構造で結合した単純化合物です。塩化ナトリウムは、最も頻繁に利用され、容易に入手できる化合物のひとつで、人の健康やさまざまな産業用途に重要な意味を持っています。

この化学物質は、ビジネスやヘルスケアにおいて数多くの用途があります。クロルアルカリプロセスを通じて塩素と水酸化ナトリウムを製造するために使用されるため、化学製造プロセスにおける重要な原料です。これらの化学物質は、プラスチック、洗剤、医薬品を含む様々な製品の製造に不可欠です。

塩化ナトリウムは、特に水分補給や薬物送達のための点滴液において、依然として重要な成分です。医学研究の進歩に伴い、塩化ナトリウム溶液は、革新的な治療法や薬剤組成物への使用の可能性について研究されています。さらに、塩化ナトリウムの特性は、化学製造、水処理、食品保存を含む様々な産業活動に有用です。

塩化ナトリウム市場力学

世界の塩化ナトリウム市場を形成している主な市場力学は以下の通り：

主な市場促進要因

飲食品業界の需要：塩化ナトリウムの需要は、主に食品・飲料業界で広く使用されていることが原動力となっています。塩は食品の風味付けや保存に欠かせません。また天然の保存料として微生物の発生を抑え、肉類、スナック菓子、缶詰などの加工食品の保存性を高めます。

ヘルスケアおよび医薬品用途：塩化ナトリウムは、医薬製剤や医療療法に幅広く使用されています。静脈内輸液療法では、塩化ナトリウムを滅菌水に溶かして調製した生理食塩水を使用して電解質を回復させ、患者の水分補給を維持しています。また、鼻づまりを軽減し、鼻腔や目を洗浄するための点鼻薬や点眼薬にも使用されています。

解氷と冬の道路整備：塩化ナトリウムのもうひとつの重要な用途は、解氷と冬季の道路整備です。冬季には、道路、高速道路、歩道、滑走路の氷や雪を溶かすために塩が一般的に使用されます。このプログラムにより、安全な輸送が可能になり、凍結による事故を回避することができます。寒冷地の政府や自治体は通常、冬期や凍結時に重要なインフラが利用できるよう、塩化ナトリウムを備蓄しています。

主な課題

環境への影響：塩化ナトリウムの大きな問題のひとつは、特に冬季の道路除氷に大量に使用された場合の環境への影響です。塩が流出水に溶けると、土壌や地下水に浸透し、植物や水生生物、生態系にダメージを与える可能性があります。高濃度の塩化ナトリウムは、水のバランスと栄養分の吸収を変化させ、植生に害を与える可能性があります。

健康への懸念：塩化ナトリウムの過剰摂取は、様々な健康問題と関連しているが、そのほとんどは心臓血管系です。塩分の過剰摂取は、心臓病、脳卒中、腎臓障害のリスクを高める高血圧と関連しています。さらに、塩分に特に敏感な人もおり、過剰摂取はこれらの健康問題を悪化させる可能性があります。

腐食とインフラの損傷：塩化ナトリウムは金属に対して腐食性があり、橋、道路、自動車、建物などのインフラの破壊を早める可能性があります。除氷作業による塩の残留物は、金属表面の錆や腐食を引き起こし、構造物の完全性と安全性を危険にさらします。腐食はメンテナンス費用を上昇させるだけでなく、インフラの寿命を縮めます。

主要動向

健康とウェルネスの動向：ナトリウム摂取に伴う健康リスクへの認識が高まるにつれ、塩分摂取量を減らす傾向にあります。高血圧やその他の健康状態を管理するため、世界中の保健機関や政府はナトリウム摂取量の制限を推奨しています。その結果、食品メーカーはナトリウム含有量を減らすよう商品の改良を進めており、加工食品原料としての塩化ナトリウムの需要に影響を与えています。

産業用途：塩化ナトリウムは食品以外にも多くの産業用途があります。化学工業では、塩素、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム（ソーダ灰）の製造に使用されます。これらの化合物は、プラスチック、洗剤、紙、繊維製品の製造に不可欠です。化学セクターにおける塩化ナトリウムの需要は、世界の工業生産レベルと特定の化学製造プロセスによって決定されます。

環境の持続可能性：従来は海水を蒸発させたり、地下の塩鉱床を採掘していた塩の生産は、生息地の破壊や水の塩害といった生態系への影響をもたらす可能性があるため、環境への影響を低減するための取り組みが行われています。持続可能な実践には、蒸発に再生可能なエネルギー源を使用すること、効率的な塩水管理による水使用量の削減、影響を受けた生態系の回復などが含まれます。

目次

第1章 イントロダクション

• 市場の導入
• 調査範囲
• 前提条件

第2章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第3章 VERIFIED MARKET RESEARCHの調査手法

• データマイニング
• バリデーション
• 一次資料
• データソース一覧

第4章 市場概要

• 概要
• 市場力学
  • 促進要因
  • 抑制要因
  • 機会
• ポーターのファイブフォースモデル
• バリューチェーン分析

第5章 塩化ナトリウム市場：供給源別

• 概要
• 海水
• 岩塩
• その他

第6章 塩化ナトリウム市場：用途別

• 概要
• 化学産業
• 食品用塩
• 道路除氷
• 医薬品
• その他

第7章 塩化ナトリウム市場：地域別

• 概要
• 北米
  • 米国
  • カナダ
  • メキシコ
• 欧州
  • ドイツ
  • 英国
  • フランス
  • その他欧州
• アジア太平洋
  • 中国
  • 日本
  • インド
  • その他アジア太平洋地域
• 世界のその他の地域
  • ラテンアメリカ
  • 中東・アフリカ

第8章 競合情勢

• 概要
• 各社の市場ランキング
• 主な開発戦略

第9章 企業プロファイル

• AkzoNobel
• Cargill
• Compass Minerals
• K+S Aktiengesellschaft
• TATA Chemicals
• Wacker Chemie
• Sudwestdeutsche Salzwerke
• INEOS
• DSL
• Swiss Salt Works

第10章 主な発展

• 製品上市／開発
• 合併と買収
• 事業拡大
• パートナーシップと提携

第11章 付録

• 関連調査

Sodium Chloride Market Size And Forecast

Sodium Chloride Market size was valued at USD 26.04 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 29.33 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 1.50% from 2026 to 2032.

Sodium chloride, also known as table salt is a simple chemical compound composed of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) ions bound together in a crystalline structure. It is one of the most often utilized and readily available chemical compounds with important implications for human health and a variety of industrial uses.

This chemical has numerous applications in business and healthcare. It is an important raw material in chemical manufacturing processes as it is used to produce chlorine and sodium hydroxide via the chlor-alkali process. These chemicals are essential for the production of a variety of products including plastics, detergents, and medications.

Sodium chloride remains an important component, notably in intravenous solutions for hydration and medicine delivery. As medical research advances, sodium chloride solutions are being studied for their possible use in innovative therapies and drug compositions. Additionally, sodium chloride's qualities make it useful in a variety of industrial activities including chemical manufacture, water treatment, and food preservation.

Global Sodium Chloride Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the global Sodium Chloride Market include:

Key Market Drivers:

Food and Beverage Industry Demand: Demand for sodium chloride is driven mostly by its widespread use in the food and beverage industries. Salt is crucial for flavoring and preserving food goods. It functions as a natural preservative limiting microbial development and increasing the shelf life of processed foods including meats, snacks, and canned items.

Healthcare and Pharmaceutical Uses: Sodium chloride is used extensively in pharmaceutical formulations and medical therapies. Intravenous fluid therapy uses saline solutions which are prepared by dissolving sodium chloride in sterile water to restore electrolytes and keep patients hydrated. It is also used in nasal sprays and eye drops to reduce congestion and cleanse the nasal passages and eyes.

Deicing and Winter Road Maintenance: Another important application for sodium chloride is deicing and winter road maintenance. During the winter, salt is commonly used to melt ice and snow from roads, highways, walkways, and runways. This program enables safe transportation and avoids accidents caused by icy weather. Governments and municipalities in cold areas typically stockpile sodium chloride to ensure vital infrastructure is accessible during winter and freezing weather.

Key Challenges:

Environmental Impact: One big problem of sodium chloride is its environmental impact, especially when used in large numbers to de-ice roadways in the winter. When salt dissolves in runoff water, it can penetrate the soil and groundwater, damaging plants, aquatic life, and ecosystems. High levels of sodium chloride can harm vegetation by altering water balance and nutrient uptake.

Health Concerns: Excessive sodium chloride consumption has been associated with a variety of health issues, most of which are cardiovascular. High salt intake has been linked to hypertension (high blood pressure) which raises the risk of heart disease, stroke, and renal difficulties. Furthermore, certain people are particularly sensitive to salt, and excessive consumption might worsen these health problems.

Corrosion and Infrastructure Damage: Sodium chloride is corrosive to metals and can hasten the destruction of infrastructure including bridges, roads, automobiles, and buildings. Salt residue from de-icing procedures can cause rust and corrosion on metal surfaces risking structural integrity and safety. Corrosion not only raises maintenance expenses but also reduces the lifespan of infrastructure.

Key Trends:

Health & Wellness Trends: As people become more aware of the health risks associated with sodium consumption, there is a trend toward lower salt intake. To combat hypertension and other health conditions, health organizations and governments around the world recommend limiting sodium intake. As a result, food manufacturers are reformulating their goods to lower sodium content affecting the demand for sodium chloride as a processed food ingredient.

Industrial Applications: Sodium chloride has numerous industrial applications other than food. It is used in the chemical industry to produce chlorine, sodium hydroxide, and sodium carbonate (soda ash). These compounds are essential for making plastics, detergents, paper, and textiles. The demand for sodium chloride in the chemical sector is determined by global industrial production levels as well as specific chemical manufacturing processes.

Environmental Sustainability: Efforts are being made to reduce the environmental impact of salt production which has traditionally involved evaporating seawater or mining underground salt deposits which can have ecological consequences such as habitat disruption and water salinization. Sustainable practices include using renewable energy sources for evaporation reducing water use through efficient brine management, and restoring affected ecosystems.

Global Sodium Chloride Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global Sodium Chloride Market:

Asia Pacific:

The Asia Pacific region's food processing sector is quickly developing boosting demand for sodium chloride as a preservative and taste enhancer. According to research published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Asia's food processing industry is predicted to develop at a 7.4% CAGR between 2020 and 2025. The processed food business in China alone was worth around $1.9 trillion in 2019, indicating a large need for components such as sodium chloride.

Sodium chloride is an important raw ingredient in many chemical processes. The chemical sector in Asia Pacific is expanding rapidly, driving up demand for sodium chloride. According to the Japan Chemical Industry Association, chemical production in Asia (excluding Japan) expanded by 5.2% in 2019, above the global average of 1.2%. This upward trend is projected to continue, propelling the Sodium Chloride Market in the region.

With rising urbanization and a greater emphasis on water quality, the usage of sodium chloride in water treatment processes is increasing. The Asian Development Bank predicts that the annual investment required for water infrastructure in Asia Pacific will exceed $800 billion by 2025. In India, the government created the Jal Jeevan Mission, which aims to supply clean and enough drinking water to all rural households by 2024, increasing demand for water treatment chemicals such as sodium chloride.

North America:

The food business in North America consumes a substantial amount of sodium chloride, particularly processed goods. According to a 2023 report from the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), processed and restaurant foods account for over 70% of salt intake in the normal American diet. The region's need for sodium chloride is driven by its widespread use in the food industry.

Water treatment is another significant driver of the sodium chloride industry in North America. In 2022, the American Water Works Association (AWWA) stated that over 90% of water treatment plants in the United States employ chlorination for disinfection, with many using sodium chloride as a precursor. This broad implementation of water treatment technologies contributes greatly to market growth.

The chemical sector in North America is a large user of sodium chloride which is utilized in a variety of applications including chlor-alkali manufacturing. According to the American Chemistry Council's 2023 report, the US chemical industry's production volume climbed by 2.5% over the previous year indicating rising demand for raw materials such as sodium chloride.

Global Sodium Chloride Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Global Sodium Chloride Market is segmented on the basis of Source, Application, and Geography.

Sodium Chloride Market, By Source

• Sea Water
• Rock Salt
• Others

Based on Source, The market is segmented into Sea Water, Rock Salt, and Others. Rock salt is naturally mined and often favored for its perceived health benefits. It is straightforward in composition lacking additional minerals found in sea salt due to its terrestrial origins. In Ayurvedic medicine, rock salt has been historically utilized to enhance skin health and alleviate symptoms of respiratory and gastrointestinal ailments such as coughs and colds.

Sodium Chloride Market, By Application

• Chemical Industry
• Food Grade Salt
• Road De-icing
• Pharmaceuticals
• Other

Based on Application, the Global Sodium Chloride Market is segmented into Chemical Industry, Food Grade Salt, Road De-icing, Pharmaceuticals, and Others. The chemical industry segment holds a significant market share and is expected to grow rapidly due to the extensive use of salt as a raw material and chemical reagent. Sodium chloride (NaCl) is essential in chemical manufacturing, particularly for producing caustic soda, sodium chloride itself, ammonium chloride, and sodium bicarbonate.

Sodium Chloride Market, By Geography

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Rest of the World

Based on Geography, The Global Sodium Chloride Market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia Pacific region is poised to experience the highest compound annual growth rate (CAGR) in the forecast period driven by increasing disposable incomes and rapid urbanization. The growth is further fueled by expansion in the hospitality sector and robust development in chemical industries across these countries. These factors collectively contribute to heightened demand for various goods and services including sodium chloride reflecting a dynamic economic landscape and significant opportunities for market expansion in the region.

Key Players

The "Global Sodium Chloride Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are AkzoNobel, Cargill, Compass Minerals, K+S Aktiengesellschaft, TATA Chemicals, Wacker Chemie, Sudwestdeutsche Salzwerke, INEOS, DSL, Swiss Salt Works.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis.

Sodium Chloride Market Key Developments

• In January 2022, B. Braun got FDA approval for a pharmaceutical manufacturing factory in Florida. According to the announcement, B. Braun Medical's Daytona Beach, Florida factory will manufacture 0.9% sodium chloride for injection, which will be available in 1,000 ml and 500 ml Excel Plus IV bags from Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.
• In January 2022, Nouryon inked a 15-year partnership with Suzano, a eucalyptus pulp producer. Nouryon will implement its sustainable Integrated Manufacturing Model in the new Suzano eucalyptus pulp mill in Ribas do Rio Pardo, Brazil. Nouryon plans to make sodium chlorate using renewable electricity generated by Suzano's new pulp mill.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION OF GLOBAL SODIUM CHLORIDE MARKET

• 1.1 Introduction of the Market
• 1.2 Scope of Report
• 1.3 Assumptions

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY OF VERIFIED MARKET RESEARCH

• 3.1 Data Mining
• 3.2 Validation
• 3.3 Primary Interviews
• 3.4 List of Data Sources

4 GLOBAL SODIUM CHLORIDE MARKET OUTLOOK

• 4.1 Overview
• 4.2 Market Dynamics
  • 4.2.1 Drivers
  • 4.2.2 Restraints
  • 4.2.3 Opportunities
• 4.3 Porters Five Force Model
• 4.4 Value Chain Analysis

5 GLOBAL SODIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY SOURCE

• 5.1 Overview
• 5.2 Sea Water
• 5.3 Rock Salt
• 5.4 Others

6 GLOBAL SODIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY APPLICATION

• 6.1 Overview
• 6.2 Chemical Industry
• 6.3 Food Grade Salt
• 6.4 Road De-icing
• 6.5 Pharmaceuticals
• 6.6 Other

7 GLOBAL SODIUM CHLORIDE MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY

• 7.1 Overview
• 7.2 North America
  • 7.2.1 U.S.
  • 7.2.2 Canada
  • 7.2.3 Mexico
• 7.3 Europe
  • 7.3.1 Germany
  • 7.3.2 U.K.
  • 7.3.3 France
  • 7.3.4 Rest of Europe
• 7.4 Asia Pacific
  • 7.4.1 China
  • 7.4.2 Japan
  • 7.4.3 India
  • 7.4.4 Rest of Asia Pacific
• 7.5 Rest of the World
  • 7.5.1 Latin America
  • 7.5.2 Middle East and Africa

8 GLOBAL SODIUM CHLORIDE MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 8.1 Overview
• 8.2 Company Market ranking
• 8.3 Key Development Strategies

9 COMPANY PROFILES

• 9.1 AkzoNobel
  • 9.1.1 Overview
  • 9.1.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.1.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.1.4 Key Developments
• 9.2 Cargill
  • 9.2.1 Overview
  • 9.2.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.2.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.2.4 Key Developments
• 9.3 Compass Minerals
  • 9.3.1 Overview
  • 9.3.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.3.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.3.4 Key Developments
• 9.4 K+S Aktiengesellschaft
  • 9.4.1 Overview
  • 9.4.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.4.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.4.4 Key Developments
• 9.5 TATA Chemicals
  • 9.5.1 Overview
  • 9.5.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.5.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.5.4 Key Developments
• 9.6 Wacker Chemie
  • 9.6.1 Overview
  • 9.6.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.6.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.6.4 Key Developments
• 9.7 Sudwestdeutsche Salzwerke
  • 9.7.1 Overview
  • 9.7.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.7.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.7.4 Key Developments
• 9.8 INEOS
  • 9.8.1 Overview
  • 9.8.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.8.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.8.4 Key Developments
• 9.9 DSL
  • 9.9.1 Overview
  • 9.9.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.9.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.9.4 Key Developments
• 9.10 Swiss Salt Works
  • 9.10.1 Overview
  • 9.10.2 Financial Performance
  • 9.10.3 Product Outlook
  • 9.10.4 Key Developments

10 KEY DEVELOPMENTS

• 10.1 Product Launches/Developments
• 10.2 Mergers and Acquisitions
• 10.3 Business Expansions
• 10.4 Partnerships and Collaborations

11 Appendix

• 11.1 Related Research