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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1626539
自動車用熱交換器の市場:設計タイプ別、車両タイプ別、電気自動車別、オフハイウェイ車両タイプ別、用途別、地域別、2024年~2031年Automotive Heat Exchanger Market By Design Type, By Vehicle Type, By Electric Vehicle (Battery Electric Vehicle, Hybrid Electric Vehicle ), By Off-Highway Vehicle Type, By Application, & Region for 2024-2031 |
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自動車用熱交換器の市場:設計タイプ別、車両タイプ別、電気自動車別、オフハイウェイ車両タイプ別、用途別、地域別、2024年~2031年 |
出版日: 2024年11月03日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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自動車用熱交換器市場、2024年~2031年
技術、工業、商業の各用途で自動車部品の需要が増加しています。そのため、自動車用部品の需要拡大により、2024年の市場規模は277億米ドルから急成長し、2031年には436億5,000万米ドルに達します。
可処分所得の増加、購買力の強化、消費者の嗜好の進化により、ハイエンドの商用車(CV)やオフハイウェイ車(OHV)でのHVACシステムの採用が増加しています。このように、ハイエンド商用車(CV)およびオフハイウェイ車(OHV)におけるHVACシステムの採用拡大は、急成長している国々で人気を集めており、2024年から2031年にかけてCAGR 6.45%で市場が成長することを可能にしています。
自動車用熱交換器市場定義/概要
熱交換器は、温度の異なる2つの媒体間で熱を移動させるために設計されたシステムです。これらのシステムは、金属などの熱伝導率の高い材料で作られたバリアによって隔てられた、近傍を流れるように作られた少なくとも2つの媒体で構成されています。このシステムの特徴は、高温と低温の流体が存在することです。熱交換器は、その流れのパターンからパラレルフロー型、クロスフロー型、カウンターフロー型に分類されます。自動車用途では、熱交換器は主に機械システムからの放熱に利用されます。
最近の熱交換器は、軽量で優れた熱伝導性を持つアルミニウム製が主流です。一般的な自動車用熱交換器には、ラジエーター、オイルクーラー、インタークーラーなどがあります。エンジンやその他の車両部品の適切な温度を維持することは、自動車用熱交換器に大きく依存しています。さらに、これらの装置は空調システムなどの冷却用途にも採用されています。熱交換器は通常、エンジンルーム、排気システム、暖房・換気・空調(HVAC)ユニットなど、自動車のさまざまな場所に設置されています。
商用車における効率的な熱管理システムに対するニーズの増加は、自動車用熱交換器の需要に影響を与えています。商用車の拡大と近代化に伴い、熱交換器を含む車両部品の性能と寿命が重視されるようになっています。電気自動車やハイブリッド車は高度な熱管理システムを必要とするため、高度な熱交換器の需要が増加しています。これらのシステムは、バッテリーの温度を最適に保ち、車両全体の効率を高めるために極めて重要です。
世界各国の政府によって、厳しい排ガス規制と燃費基準が実施されています。この規制の圧力により、より効率的なエンジンとパワートレインの開発が必要となり、熱交換器が重要な役割を果たしています。その結果、高性能熱交換器の需要が大幅に高まっています。マイクロチャネル熱交換器や軽量材料の使用などの技術革新がますます採用されるようになっています。これらの進歩は、熱伝達効率を向上させると同時に、車両全体の軽量化を目指しています。
市場の拡大に寄与する主な要因として、自動車の電動化の進展と商用車へのHVACシステム採用の増加が指摘されています。より多くの車両が高度な空調制御システムを搭載するようになり、効率的な熱交換器の需要が急増しています。新興国における都市化の進展と可処分所得の増加は、自動車所有率の上昇につながっています。この動向が、熱交換器を含む自動車部品の需要を牽引しています。熱交換器のアフターマーケット分野も、走行する自動車の平均年齢が上昇していることから成長を遂げています。
持続可能で環境に優しい技術への注目は、熱交換器市場に影響を与えています。メーカー各社は、より効率的なだけでなく、使用材料や製造工程においても環境に優しい熱交換器の開発を推し進めています。
より効率的でコンパクトな熱交換器の研究開発、導入に必要な投資にかかる初期コストは高いです。特にコストに敏感な低価格車セグメントでは、こうした先進システムの採用が妨げられます。高性能熱交換器の製造工程の複雑さ。特殊な設備と熟練した労働力が必要であり、製造コストの上昇につながる可能性があります。この複雑さにより、高度な熱交換器を製造できるメーカーの数が制限され、サプライチェーンのボトルネックになる可能性があります。
熱交換器に使われる材料に関する環境問題は、ますます厳しくなっています。銅やアルミのような伝統的な素材は、効果的ではあるが、環境への影響という課題に直面する可能性があります。より環境にやさしい材料を採用しようという圧力は高まっていますが、代替材料が必ずしも従来の材料の性能に匹敵するとは限りません。熱交換器の生産に不可欠なアルミや銅のような金属のコストは変動しやすいです。こうした価格変動は利益率に影響を与え、長期的な価格戦略の維持が困難になる可能性があります。
自動車の電動化の動向は、熱交換器市場にチャンスと課題の両方をもたらしています。電気自動車には熱管理システムが必要だが、その性質は従来の内燃エンジン車とは異なります。この変化により、熱交換器の設計に大幅な適応が必要となり、既存技術の一部が時代遅れになる可能性があります。規制圧力と排出基準の変化は常に進化しています。熱交換器メーカーは、このような変化する要件に対応するため、継続的に製品を適合させなければならないが、これにはコストと時間がかかります。新しい規格に適合させるために頻繁に再設計する必要があるため、市場の成長が鈍化する可能性があります。
自動車業界は、燃費向上のために自動車の軽量化を推進しており、熱交換器メーカーにとって課題となっています。熱交換器は自動車の性能にとって極めて重要である一方、機能を損なうことなく重量を最小限に抑える必要があります。この効率と軽量化のバランスはしばしば難しいです。近年見られるような世界のサプライチェーンの混乱は、自動車部品産業の脆弱性を浮き彫りにしています。熱交換器の生産は、原材料や重要部品の不足によって影響を受け、生産の遅れやコスト増につながる可能性があります。
サーモエレクトリック冷却のような代替冷却技術への注目の高まりは、従来の熱交換器に長期的な脅威をもたらす可能性があります。これらの技術はまだ自動車分野では広く採用されていないが、将来的な導入の可能性は無視できないです。
Automotive Heat Exchanger Market- 2024-2031
The increase in demand for automotive components in technical, industrial, and commercial applications. Thus, the growing demand for automotive components leads to a surge in the growth of market size comprising USD 27.7 Billion in 2024 to reach athe valuation at USD 43.65 Billion by 2031.
The growing adoption of HVAC systems in high-end commercial vehicles (CV) and off-highway vehicles (OHV) on account of the rise in disposable income, enhanced purchasing power, and evolving consumer preferences. Thus, the growing adoption of HVAC systems in high-end commercial vehicles (CV) and off-highway vehicles (OHV) is gaining popularity in rapidly growing countries enabling the market to grow at a CAGR of 6.45% from 2024 to 2031.
Automotive Heat Exchanger Market: Definition/ Overview
Heat exchangers are systems designed for the transfer of heat between two mediums at different temperatures. These systems are comprised of at least two mediums that are made to flow nearby, separated by a barrier typically made of materials with high heat conductivity, such as metal. The system is characterized by the presence of hot and cold fluids. Heat exchangers are classified into parallel flow, cross flow, and counterflow types based on their flow patterns. In automotive applications, heat exchangers are primarily utilized to dissipate heat from mechanical systems.
Modern heat exchangers are predominantly constructed from aluminum, chosen for their lightweight properties and exceptional thermal conductivity. Common automotive heat exchangers include radiators, oil coolers, and intercoolers. The maintenance of appropriate temperatures for the engine and other vehicle components is largely dependent on automotive heat exchangers. Additionally, these devices are employed in cooling applications, such as air conditioning systems. Heat exchangers are typically installed in various areas of a vehicle, including the engine bay, exhaust system, and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) units.
The increase in need for efficient thermal management systems in commercial vehicles affects the demand for automotive heat exchanger. As commercial fleets expand and modernize, a greater emphasis is being placed on the performance and longevity of vehicle components, including heat exchangers. Electric and hybrid vehicles require sophisticated thermal management systems, which has led to an increased demand for advanced heat exchangers. These systems are crucial for maintaining optimal battery temperatures and enhancing overall vehicle efficiency.
Stringent emission norms and fuel efficiency standards have been implemented by governments worldwide. This regulatory pressure has necessitated the development of more efficient engines and powertrains, wherein heat exchangers play a vital role. As a result, the demand for high-performance heat exchangers has been boosted significantly. Innovations such as micro-channel heat exchangers and the use of lightweight materials are being increasingly adopted. These advancements are aimed at improving heat transfer efficiency while reducing the overall weight of vehicles.
The growth in vehicle electrification and the rise in the adoption of HVAC systems in commercial vehicles have been noted as key factors contributing to market expansion. As more vehicles are equipped with advanced climate control systems, the demand for efficient heat exchangers has surged. Increase in urbanization and rise in disposable incomes in emerging economies have led to a growth in vehicle ownership. This trend has subsequently driven the demand for automotive components, including heat exchangers. The aftermarket segment for heat exchangers has also been experiencing growth due to the increasing average age of vehicles on the road.
The focus on sustainable and environmentally friendly technologies has influenced the heat exchanger market. Manufacturers are being pushed to develop heat exchangers that are not only more efficient but also more environmentally friendly in terms of materials used and manufacturing processes.
High initial costs for the investment required for research, development, and implementation of more efficient and compact heat exchangers are substantial. The adoption of these advanced systems hindered, particularly in lower-end vehicle segments where cost sensitivity is high. The complexity of manufacturing processes for high-performance heat exchangers. Specialized equipment and skilled labor are required, which can lead to increased production costs. This complexity may limit the number of manufacturers capable of producing advanced heat exchangers, potentially creating supply chain bottlenecks.
Environmental concerns related to the materials used in heat exchangers are being increasingly scrutinized. Traditional materials like copper and aluminum, while effective, may face challenges due to their environmental impact. The pressure to adopt more eco-friendly materials is growing, but alternatives may not always match the performance of conventional materials. The fluctuations in the costs of metals like aluminum and copper, which are essential for heat exchanger production, can be volatile. These price fluctuations may impact profit margins and make long-term pricing strategies difficult to maintain.
The trend towards vehicle electrification is creating both opportunities and challenges for the heat exchanger market. While electric vehicles require thermal management systems, the nature of these systems differs from those in traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. This shift necessitates significant adaptations in heat exchanger design and may render some existing technologies obsolete. Regulatory pressures and the change in emission standards are constantly evolving. Heat exchanger manufacturers must continually adapt their products to meet these changing requirements, which are costly and time-consuming. The need for frequent redesigns to comply with new standards may slow down market growth.
The automotive industry's push for lighter vehicles to improve fuel efficiency poses a challenge for heat exchanger manufacturers. While heat exchangers are crucial for vehicle performance, their weight must be minimized without compromising functionality. This balance between efficiency and weight reduction is often difficult to achieve. The global supply chain disruptions, as seen in recent years, have highlighted the vulnerability of the automotive component industry. Heat exchanger production may be impacted by shortages of raw materials or critical components, leading to production delays and increased costs.
The increase in focus on alternative cooling technologies, such as thermoelectric cooling, may pose a long-term threat to traditional heat exchangers. While these technologies are not yet widely adopted in the automotive sector, their potential for future implementation cannot be ignored.
The hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) segment dominates the automotive heat exchanger market. The rise in global awareness of environmental issues has been driving the adoption of hybrid electric vehicles. As a result, the demand for specialized heat exchangers designed for these vehicles has been increasing. HEVs require more complex thermal management systems compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, which has been fueling the growth of this market segment.
Increased environmental consciousness has been noted among consumers worldwide. As a result, a shift in preference towards more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly vehicles, such as HEVs, has been witnessed. Stringent emissions regulations have been implemented by governments across the globe. These regulations have pushed automakers to invest more heavily in hybrid and electric vehicle technologies. Consequently, the demand for specialized heat exchangers designed for HEVs has been boosted.
The performance and efficiency of HEVs are highly dependent on effective thermal management systems. As awareness of this dependency has grown, greater emphasis has been placed on developing advanced heat exchangers tailored to the unique needs of hybrid powertrains. Public initiatives and incentives promoting the adoption of eco-friendly vehicles have been introduced in many countries. These measures have accelerated the uptake of HEVs, indirectly driving the growth of the associated heat exchanger market. Advancements in heat exchanger technology have been made to meet the specific requirements of HEVs. These innovations include more compact designs, improved efficiency, and better integration with hybrid powertrain systems. The availability of these specialized solutions has further propelled the growth of the HEV segment.
The increasing focus on reducing the overall carbon footprint of the transportation sector has led to greater investment in HEV technology. This investment has extended to the development of more sophisticated thermal management systems, including advanced heat exchangers. Rising fuel prices and the long-term cost benefits of HEVs have been recognized by consumers. This recognition has contributed to the growing popularity of hybrid vehicles, subsequently driving demand for HEV-specific heat exchangers.
The construction equipment segment significantly dominates the automotive heat exchanger market. The increase in infrastructure development activities has surged the demand for construction equipment in the automotive heat exchanger. Large-scale infrastructure projects, including the construction of roads, bridges, airports, and urban development initiatives, have been undertaken worldwide. These projects require a wide range of construction equipment, such as excavators, bulldozers, cranes, and loaders, all of which rely heavily on efficient heat management systems to maintain optimal performance.
The harsh operating conditions typically encountered in construction sites have necessitated the use of more robust and efficient heat exchangers. These components are crucial for maintaining the temperature of hydraulic fluids, engine coolants, and transmission oils within safe operating ranges. As construction equipment is often subjected to extended periods of operation under heavy loads, the demand for high-performance heat exchangers has been intensified. Furthermore, stringent emission regulations imposed on off-highway vehicles, including construction equipment, have been driving the need for more advanced engine cooling systems. Heat exchangers play a vital role in ensuring that these machines comply with emission standards while maintaining optimal engine performance. This regulatory pressure has been compelling manufacturers to invest in more sophisticated thermal management solutions.
The trend towards electrification has also been observed in the construction equipment sector, albeit at a slower pace compared to on-road vehicles. Hybrid and electric construction machines are gradually being introduced to the market, creating new opportunities for specialized heat exchangers designed to manage the thermal loads of electric drivetrains and battery systems. Additionally, the focus on improving fuel efficiency and reducing operating costs in the construction industry has been driving the adoption of more efficient heat exchange systems. Advanced heat exchangers are being utilized to optimize engine performance, potentially leading to reduced fuel consumption and lower operational expenses for construction companies. The increasing complexity of modern construction equipment, with the integration of advanced electronics and hydraulic systems, has further necessitated the use of more sophisticated cooling solutions. Multi-functional heat exchangers capable of managing heat from various systems simultaneously are being increasingly in demand.
Asia Pacific substantially dominates the automotive heat exchanger market owing to the accelerating adoption of electric vehicles (EVs). This shift towards electrification is being propelled by a combination of government initiatives, environmental concerns, and technological advancements. As the transition to EVs gains momentum, the demand for specialized cooling systems is being significantly increased. In countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea, ambitious targets for EV adoption have been set by governments. These targets are being supported by a range of policies, including subsidies, tax incentives, and infrastructure development. As a result, the production and sales of EVs are being ramped up at an unprecedented rate. This surge in EV manufacturing is directly translating into a heightened demand for advanced heat exchangers.
The cooling requirements of EVs are fundamentally different from those of traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. In EVs, heat exchangers are being utilized not only for cabin climate control but also for critical functions such as battery thermal management and power electronics cooling. The performance and longevity of EV batteries are heavily influenced by temperature control, making efficient heat exchangers an indispensable component. To meet these specialized needs, heat exchanger designs are being continuously refined and optimized. New materials and manufacturing techniques are being explored to enhance heat transfer efficiency while reducing weight and size. This innovation is being driven by the competitive landscape of the Asia Pacific automotive industry, where manufacturers are striving to differentiate their products through improved performance and range.
The growing emphasis on fast charging capabilities is further intensifying the need for advanced thermal management solutions. As charging times are reduced, the amount of heat generated during the process is being increased. In addition, more sophisticated heat exchangers are being developed to manage this thermal load effectively. Moreover, the trend towards autonomous vehicles, which is gaining traction in technologically advanced Asian markets, is adding another layer of complexity to cooling requirements. The array of sensors and computing systems in these vehicles generates significant heat, which must be efficiently dissipated to ensure optimal performance and reliability.
Europe is anticipated to witness the fastest growth in the automotive heat exchanger market during the forecast period owing to the region's stringent emissions regulations. These regulations, which are among the most rigorous in the world, are driving a fundamental shift in automotive design and technology. As automakers strive to meet increasingly demanding standards, the role of heat exchangers in vehicle efficiency and emissions reduction is being elevated to new levels of importance. The European Union has set ambitious targets for reducing carbon dioxide emissions from new cars. These targets are being progressively tightened, with substantial fines being imposed on manufacturers who fail to comply. Every aspect of vehicle design is being scrutinized for potential efficiency gains, and thermal management has been identified as a critical area for improvement. In response to these regulatory pressures, advanced heat exchanger technologies are being developed and implemented across a wide range of vehicle types. Traditional radiators are being redesigned for enhanced efficiency, while new types of heat exchangers are being introduced to address specific challenges. For instance, exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) coolers are being widely adopted to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions in diesel engines.
The push for greater fuel efficiency is also driving innovations in heat exchanger materials and designs. Lightweight materials such as aluminum and advanced plastics are being increasingly utilized to reduce overall vehicle weight without compromising thermal performance. Additionally, compact and highly efficient heat exchangers are being developed to optimize under-hood space utilization, which is becoming increasingly constrained as more components are added to meet emissions standards. Turbocharging, which is being widely employed to improve engine efficiency, is creating new demands for heat exchangers. Charge air coolers are being refined to manage the higher temperatures associated with turbocharged engines, contributing to both performance improvements and emissions reductions.
Furthermore, the gradual shift towards electrification in Europe is introducing new thermal management challenges. While full electric vehicles are still in the minority, hybrid powertrains are being rapidly adopted as an interim solution to meet emissions targets. These hybrid systems require sophisticated cooling solutions to manage the interplay between electric motors and internal combustion engines, further driving demand for advanced heat exchangers. The focus on emissions reduction is also spurring interest in waste heat recovery systems. Technologies such as thermoelectric generators and Rankine cycle systems are being explored to convert waste heat into useful energy, with heat exchangers playing a crucial role in these systems.
The Automotive Heat Exchanger Market continues to change and evolve with innovations and also new technologies. There is a continuous promotion of new materials and the improvement of sensors. Cloud-based delivery by companies needs to meet new requirements and demands of industries. The market share for automotive heat exchangers is an intense and consistently evolving field where new and old players are still fighting for occupation.
Some of the key players operating in the automotive heat exchanger market include:
AKG Thermal Systems, Inc.
American Industrial Heat Transfer, Inc.
Banco Products (India) Ltd.
Climetal S.L. Heat Exchanger, Clizen Inc.
Constellium SE, DENSO Corporation
G&M Radiator Mfg LtdHanon Systems
MAHLE GmbH
In February 2021, MAHLE successfully announced the acquisition of Keihin to expand its product offering.
In May 2021, global automotive supplier Hanon Systems announced the completion of its acquisition of Keihin Corporation's condenser division.