オートレフラクターの世界市場レポート 2025年

オートレフラクター市場規模は、今後数年で急成長が見込まれます。2029年にはCAGR11.2％で29億5,000万米ドルに成長します。予測期間の成長は、視力疾患の有病率の増加、精度と効率性への要求の高まり、電子カルテとの統合、研究開発への投資の増加、メガネやコンタクトレンズの使用率の上昇に起因すると考えられます。予測期間の主な動向には、小型で携帯可能なオートレフラクターの開発、デジタルプラットフォームとの統合、人工知能（AI）と自動化の統合、遠隔眼科の需要、カスタマイズ、パーソナライゼーションなどがあります。

視力疾患の罹患率の増加は、今後数年間のオートレフラクター市場の拡大を促進すると予想されます。視力疾患は、はっきりと見る能力を損なう疾患であり、目、視神経、脳を含む視覚系の構成要素に影響を及ぼします。視力疾患の増加は、人口の高齢化、長時間のスクリーン使用、不適切なライフスタイルの選択、慢性疾患の有病率の増加などの要因に起因しています。オートレフラクターは、適切な矯正レンズを決定するために屈折異常を迅速かつ正確に測定するため、視力疾患の診断に不可欠なツールです。例えば、2023年8月に米国疾病予防管理センターが発表した報告書によると、米国の視力障害者数は2050年までに896万人に達すると予測されています。さらに、米国の18歳未満の子供の約6.8%が目や視力に問題があると診断されており、3%近くが矯正眼鏡を使用しているにもかかわらず、失明や視覚障害が続いています。その結果、視力疾患の発生率の増加がオートレフラクター市場の成長を促進しています。

オートレフラクター市場の主要企業は、臨床および家庭での視力検査の利便性と精度を向上させるため、携帯型オートレフラクトメータなどの革新的な製品の開発に注力しています。これらのポータブル機器は、迅速かつ正確な視力測定を提供するように設計されており、眼科医療従事者が様々な環境で評価を行うことを可能にします。測定精度に妥協することなく、コンパクトで軽量なソリューションを提供します。例えば、2022年10月、インドの医療機器会社Remidio Innovative Solutions Private LimitedはInstaref R20を発表しました。重さはわずか450グラムで、世界で最もポータブルなオートレフラクターであり、家庭でも診療所でも使用できます。シャックハルトマン技術を採用し、片眼につき3つの測定値を取得し、それらを平均化することで信頼性を高め、3秒以内に正確な屈折率測定を行います。さらに、ユーザーフレンドリーなインターフェースには、検査中の正確な位置合わせのための音声による傾斜警告システムが搭載されており、Bluetooth機能により電子カルテにシームレスにデータをエクスポートすることができます。

目次

第1章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第2章 市場の特徴

第3章 市場動向と戦略

第4章 市場- 金利、インフレ、地政学、新型コロナウイルス感染症、そして景気回復が市場に与える影響を含むマクロ経済シナリオ

第5章 世界の成長分析と戦略分析フレームワーク

• 世界オートレフラクターPESTEL分析（政治、社会、技術、環境、法的要因、促進要因と抑制要因）
• 最終用途産業の分析
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場：成長率分析
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場の実績：規模と成長, 2019-2024
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場の予測：規模と成長, 2024-2029, 2034F
• 世界オートレフラクター総アドレス可能市場（TAM）

第6章 市場セグメンテーション

• 世界のオートレフラクター市場：タイプ別、実績と予測, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F
• マニュアルオートレフラクター
• 自動オートレフラクター
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場：製品別、実績と予測, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F
• 網膜鏡
• 光干渉断層撮影（OCT）スキャナ
• 検眼鏡
• 眼底カメラ
• 光学生体測定システム
• 角膜トポグラフィーシステム
• 視野分析装置
• 眼科用超音波システム
• スペキュラー顕微鏡
• その他の製品
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場：用途別、実績と予測, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F
• 遠視
• 近視
• その他の用途
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場：エンドユーザー別、実績と予測, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F
• 病院
• 眼科クリニック
• 診断センター
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場手動自動屈折計の種類別サブセグメンテーション、実績と予測, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F
• 卓上マニュアルオートレフラクター
• ハンドヘルドマニュアルオートレフラクター
• マニュアルオートレフラクターレチノスコープ付き
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場自動屈折計の種類別サブセグメンテーション、実績と予測, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F
• デスクトップ自動オートレフラクター
• ポータブル自動オートレフラクター
• 統合画像処理による高度な自動オートレフラクター

第7章 地域別・国別分析

• 世界のオートレフラクター市場：地域別、実績と予測, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F
• 世界のオートレフラクター市場：国別、実績と予測, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F

第8章 アジア太平洋市場

第9章 中国市場

第10章 インド市場

第11章 日本市場

第12章 オーストラリア市場

第13章 インドネシア市場

第14章 韓国市場

第15章 西欧市場

第16章 英国市場

第17章 ドイツ市場

第18章 フランス市場

第19章 イタリア市場

第20章 スペイン市場

第21章 東欧市場

第22章 ロシア市場

第23章 北米市場

第24章 米国市場

第25章 カナダ市場

第26章 南米市場

第27章 ブラジル市場

第28章 中東市場

第29章 アフリカ市場

第30章 競合情勢と企業プロファイル

• オートレフラクター市場：競合情勢
• オートレフラクター市場：企業プロファイル
  • Essilor Group Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis
  • Carl Zeiss Meditec Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis
  • Topcon Corporation Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis
  • Heidelberg Engineering GmbH Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis
  • Rexxam Co. Ltd. Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis

第31章 その他の大手企業と革新的企業

• Huvitz Co. Ltd.
• Reichert Inc.
• Righton
• SCHWIND eye-tech-solutions GmbH
• Takagi Seiko Co. Ltd.
• Visionix Ltd.
• Coburn Technologies Inc.
• Veatch Ophthalmic Instruments
• CSO Italia
• Nidek Co. Ltd.
• Luneau Technology GmbH
• Aeon Imaging LLC
• CENTERVUE Inc.
• Allied Medical Technologies
• Ming Sing Optical Co. Ltd.

第32章 世界の市場競合ベンチマーキングとダッシュボード

第33章 主要な合併と買収

第34章 最近の市場動向

第35章 市場の潜在力が高い国、セグメント、戦略

• オートレフラクター市場2029：新たな機会を提供する国
• オートレフラクター市場2029：新たな機会を提供するセグメント
• オートレフラクター市場2029：成長戦略
  • 市場動向に基づく戦略
  • 競合の戦略

第36章 付録

An autorefractor is a medical device used to assess a person's refractive error and determine their prescription for glasses or contact lenses. It operates by directing light into the eye and measuring how the light changes as it reflects off the retina. Autorefractors are widely employed in optometry and ophthalmology to provide an objective measurement of refractive error, which is then refined with a subjective refraction test where the patient helps to fine-tune the prescription.

The main types of autorefractors are manual and automatic. Manual autorefractors are used by eye care professionals to measure refractive error with minimal patient feedback. Various related diagnostic devices include retinoscopes, optical coherence tomography (OCT) scanners, ophthalmoscopes, fundus cameras, optical biometry systems, corneal topography systems, visual field analyzers, ophthalmic ultrasound systems, and specular microscopes. These devices are used to diagnose conditions such as hyperopia, myopia, and others. End users of autorefractors include hospitals, ophthalmic clinics, and diagnostic centers.

The autorefractor market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides autorefractor market statistics, including autorefractor industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a autorefractor market share, detailed autorefractors market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the autorefractor industry. This autorefractor market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The autorefractor market size has grown rapidly in recent years. It will grow from $1.73 billion in 2024 to $1.93 billion in 2025 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.5%. The growth in the historic period can be attributed to the rise of telemedicine and remote eye care, the growing aging population, the increasing need for eye care services, rising awareness of eye health, and government initiatives and policies.

The autorefractor market size is expected to see rapid growth in the next few years. It will grow to $2.95 billion in 2029 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.2%. The growth in the forecast period can be attributed to the increasing prevalence of vision diseases, increasing demand for precision and efficiency, integration with electronic health records, increasing investment in research and development, and rising usage of spectacles and contact lenses. Major trends in the forecast period include the development of smaller and portable autorefractors, integration with digital platforms, integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and automation, demand for teleophthalmology, customization, and personalization.

The growing incidence of vision diseases is anticipated to drive the expansion of the autorefractor market in the coming years. Vision diseases are conditions that impair the ability to see clearly and affect components of the visual system, including the eyes, optic nerves, or brain. The increase in vision diseases is attributed to factors such as aging populations, extended screen time, poor lifestyle choices, and a higher prevalence of chronic conditions. Autorefractors are essential tools in diagnosing vision diseases, as they quickly and accurately measure refractive errors to determine the appropriate corrective lenses. For example, a report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in August 2023 indicated that the number of individuals with vision impairment in the United States is projected to reach 8.96 million by 2050. Additionally, around 6.8% of U.S. children under 18 are diagnosed with eye and vision issues, with nearly 3% experiencing persistent blindness or visual impairment despite corrective eyewear. As a result, the increasing incidence of vision diseases is propelling the growth of the autorefractor market.

Leading companies in the autorefractor market are focusing on the development of innovative products, such as portable autorefractometers, to improve the convenience and accuracy of vision testing for both clinical and at-home use. These portable devices are designed to provide fast, precise vision measurements, allowing eye care professionals to perform assessments in various settings. They offer the advantage of compact and lightweight solutions without compromising on measurement accuracy. For example, in October 2022, Remidio Innovative Solutions Private Limited, an India-based medical device company, introduced the Instaref R20. Weighing just 450 grams, it is the world's most portable autorefractor, making it suitable for use in both homes and clinics. The device uses Shack-Hartmann technology to deliver accurate refractive measurements in under three seconds by taking three readings per eye and averaging them for reliability. Additionally, its user-friendly interface features an audible tilt warning system for precise alignment during exams, along with Bluetooth functionality to export data seamlessly to electronic medical records.

In November 2024, Silvue Technologies Group Inc., a US-based chemical company specializing in high-performance coating systems, acquired Coburn Technologies Inc. for an undisclosed amount. This acquisition is aimed at expanding Silvue Technologies' product range and driving innovation in the ophthalmic lens market by integrating advanced lens processing technologies. Coburn Technologies Inc., a US-based manufacturer of optical equipment, produces autorefractors to help optometrists assess refractive errors in patients' eyes.

Major companies operating in the autorefractor market are Essilor Group, Carl Zeiss Meditec, Topcon Corporation, Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, Rexxam Co. Ltd., Huvitz Co. Ltd., Reichert Inc., Righton, SCHWIND eye-tech-solutions GmbH, Takagi Seiko Co. Ltd., Visionix Ltd., Coburn Technologies Inc., Veatch Ophthalmic Instruments, CSO Italia, Nidek Co. Ltd., Luneau Technology GmbH, Aeon Imaging LLC, CENTERVUE Inc., Allied Medical Technologies, Ming Sing Optical Co. Ltd.

North America was the largest region in the autorefractor market in 2024. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the autorefractor market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa.

The countries covered in the autorefractor market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Canada, Italy, Spain.

The autorefractor market consists of sales of keratometers, phoropters, retinal cameras, and tonometers. Values in this market are 'factory gate' values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified).

The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.

Autorefractor Global Market Report 2025 from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.

This report focuses on autorefractor market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.

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Where is the largest and fastest growing market for autorefractor ? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward? The autorefractor market global report from the Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.

The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.

• The market characteristics section of the report defines and explains the market.
• The market size section gives the market size ($b) covering both the historic growth of the market, and forecasting its development.
• The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include:

The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include the Russia-Ukraine war, rising inflation, higher interest rates, and the legacy of the COVID-19 pandemic.

• Market segmentations break down the market into sub markets.
• The regional and country breakdowns section gives an analysis of the market in each geography and the size of the market by geography and compares their historic and forecast growth. It covers the growth trajectory of COVID-19 for all regions, key developed countries and major emerging markets.
• The competitive landscape chapter gives a description of the competitive nature of the market, market shares, and a description of the leading companies. Key financial deals which have shaped the market in recent years are identified.
• The trends and strategies section analyses the shape of the market as it emerges from the crisis and suggests how companies can grow as the market recovers.

Scope

• Markets Covered:1) By Type: Manual Autorefractor; Automatic Autorefractor
• 2) By Product: Retinoscopes; Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Scanners; Ophthalmoscopes; Fundus Cameras; Optical Biometry Systems; Corneal Topography Systems; Visual Field Analyzers; Ophthalmic Ultrasound Systems; Specular Microscopes; Other Products
• 3) By Application: Hyperopia; Myopia; Other Applications
• 4) By End-User: Hospitals; Ophthalmic Clinics; Diagnostic Centers
• Subsegments:
• 1) By Manual Autorefractor: Tabletop Manual Autorefractor; Handheld Manual Autorefractor; Manual Autorefractor With Retinoscope
• 2) By Automatic Autorefractor: Desktop Automatic Autorefractor; Portable Automatic Autorefractor; Advanced Automatic Autorefractor With Integrated Imaging
• Companies Mentioned: Essilor Group; Carl Zeiss Meditec; Topcon Corporation; Heidelberg Engineering GmbH; Rexxam Co. Ltd.
• Countries: Australia; Brazil; China; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Japan; Russia; South Korea; UK; USA; Canada; Italy; Spain
• Regions: Asia-Pacific; Western Europe; Eastern Europe; North America; South America; Middle East; Africa
• Time series: Five years historic and ten years forecast.
• Data: Ratios of market size and growth to related markets, GDP proportions, expenditure per capita,
• Data segmentations: country and regional historic and forecast data, market share of competitors, market segments.
• Sourcing and Referencing: Data and analysis throughout the report is sourced using end notes.
• Delivery format: PDF, Word and Excel Data Dashboard.

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Autorefractor Market Characteristics

3. Autorefractor Market Trends And Strategies

4. Autorefractor Market - Macro Economic Scenario Including The Impact Of Interest Rates, Inflation, Geopolitics, Covid And Recovery On The Market

5. Global Autorefractor Growth Analysis And Strategic Analysis Framework

• 5.1. Global Autorefractor PESTEL Analysis (Political, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal Factors, Drivers and Restraints)
• 5.2. Analysis Of End Use Industries
• 5.3. Global Autorefractor Market Growth Rate Analysis
• 5.4. Global Autorefractor Historic Market Size and Growth, 2019 - 2024, Value ($ Billion)
• 5.5. Global Autorefractor Forecast Market Size and Growth, 2024 - 2029, 2034F, Value ($ Billion)
• 5.6. Global Autorefractor Total Addressable Market (TAM)

6. Autorefractor Market Segmentation

• 6.1. Global Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• Manual Autorefractor
• Automatic Autorefractor
• 6.2. Global Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• Retinoscopes
• Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Scanners
• Ophthalmoscopes
• Fundus Cameras
• Optical Biometry Systems
• Corneal Topography Systems
• Visual Field Analyzers
• Ophthalmic Ultrasound Systems
• Specular Microscopes
• Other Products
• 6.3. Global Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• Hyperopia
• Myopia
• Other Applications
• 6.4. Global Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• Hospitals
• Ophthalmic Clinics
• Diagnostic Centers
• 6.5. Global Autorefractor Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Manual Autorefractor, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• Tabletop Manual Autorefractor
• Handheld Manual Autorefractor
• Manual Autorefractor With Retinoscope
• 6.6. Global Autorefractor Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Automatic Autorefractor, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• Desktop Automatic Autorefractor
• Portable Automatic Autorefractor
• Advanced Automatic Autorefractor With Integrated Imaging

7. Autorefractor Market Regional And Country Analysis

• 7.1. Global Autorefractor Market, Split By Region, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 7.2. Global Autorefractor Market, Split By Country, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

8. Asia-Pacific Autorefractor Market

• 8.1. Asia-Pacific Autorefractor Market Overview
• Region Information, Market Information, Background Information, Government Initiatives, Regulations, Regulatory Bodies, Major Associations, Taxes Levied, Corporate Tax Structure, Investments, Major Companies
• 8.2. Asia-Pacific Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 8.3. Asia-Pacific Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 8.4. Asia-Pacific Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

9. China Autorefractor Market

• 9.1. China Autorefractor Market Overview
• 9.2. China Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F,$ Billion
• 9.3. China Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F,$ Billion
• 9.4. China Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F,$ Billion

10. India Autorefractor Market

• 10.1. India Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 10.2. India Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 10.3. India Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

11. Japan Autorefractor Market

• 11.1. Japan Autorefractor Market Overview
• 11.2. Japan Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 11.3. Japan Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 11.4. Japan Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

12. Australia Autorefractor Market

• 12.1. Australia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 12.2. Australia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 12.3. Australia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

13. Indonesia Autorefractor Market

• 13.1. Indonesia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 13.2. Indonesia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 13.3. Indonesia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

14. South Korea Autorefractor Market

• 14.1. South Korea Autorefractor Market Overview
• 14.2. South Korea Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 14.3. South Korea Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 14.4. South Korea Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

15. Western Europe Autorefractor Market

• 15.1. Western Europe Autorefractor Market Overview
• 15.2. Western Europe Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 15.3. Western Europe Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 15.4. Western Europe Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

16. UK Autorefractor Market

• 16.1. UK Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 16.2. UK Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 16.3. UK Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

17. Germany Autorefractor Market

• 17.1. Germany Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 17.2. Germany Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 17.3. Germany Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

18. France Autorefractor Market

• 18.1. France Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 18.2. France Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 18.3. France Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

19. Italy Autorefractor Market

• 19.1. Italy Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 19.2. Italy Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 19.3. Italy Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

20. Spain Autorefractor Market

• 20.1. Spain Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 20.2. Spain Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 20.3. Spain Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

21. Eastern Europe Autorefractor Market

• 21.1. Eastern Europe Autorefractor Market Overview
• 21.2. Eastern Europe Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 21.3. Eastern Europe Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 21.4. Eastern Europe Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

22. Russia Autorefractor Market

• 22.1. Russia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 22.2. Russia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 22.3. Russia Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

23. North America Autorefractor Market

• 23.1. North America Autorefractor Market Overview
• 23.2. North America Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 23.3. North America Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 23.4. North America Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

24. USA Autorefractor Market

• 24.1. USA Autorefractor Market Overview
• 24.2. USA Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 24.3. USA Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 24.4. USA Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

25. Canada Autorefractor Market

• 25.1. Canada Autorefractor Market Overview
• 25.2. Canada Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 25.3. Canada Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 25.4. Canada Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

26. South America Autorefractor Market

• 26.1. South America Autorefractor Market Overview
• 26.2. South America Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 26.3. South America Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 26.4. South America Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

27. Brazil Autorefractor Market

• 27.1. Brazil Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 27.2. Brazil Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 27.3. Brazil Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

28. Middle East Autorefractor Market

• 28.1. Middle East Autorefractor Market Overview
• 28.2. Middle East Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 28.3. Middle East Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 28.4. Middle East Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

29. Africa Autorefractor Market

• 29.1. Africa Autorefractor Market Overview
• 29.2. Africa Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 29.3. Africa Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
• 29.4. Africa Autorefractor Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion

30. Autorefractor Market Competitive Landscape And Company Profiles

• 30.1. Autorefractor Market Competitive Landscape
• 30.2. Autorefractor Market Company Profiles
  • 30.2.1. Essilor Group Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis
  • 30.2.2. Carl Zeiss Meditec Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis
  • 30.2.3. Topcon Corporation Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis
  • 30.2.4. Heidelberg Engineering GmbH Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis
  • 30.2.5. Rexxam Co. Ltd. Overview, Products and Services, Strategy and Financial Analysis

31. Autorefractor Market Other Major And Innovative Companies

• 31.1. Huvitz Co. Ltd.
• 31.2. Reichert Inc.
• 31.3. Righton
• 31.4. SCHWIND eye-tech-solutions GmbH
• 31.5. Takagi Seiko Co. Ltd.
• 31.6. Visionix Ltd.
• 31.7. Coburn Technologies Inc.
• 31.8. Veatch Ophthalmic Instruments
• 31.9. CSO Italia
• 31.10. Nidek Co. Ltd.
• 31.11. Luneau Technology GmbH
• 31.12. Aeon Imaging LLC
• 31.13. CENTERVUE Inc.
• 31.14. Allied Medical Technologies
• 31.15. Ming Sing Optical Co. Ltd.

32. Global Autorefractor Market Competitive Benchmarking And Dashboard

33. Key Mergers And Acquisitions In The Autorefractor Market

34. Recent Developments In The Autorefractor Market

35. Autorefractor Market High Potential Countries, Segments and Strategies

• 35.1 Autorefractor Market In 2029 - Countries Offering Most New Opportunities
• 35.2 Autorefractor Market In 2029 - Segments Offering Most New Opportunities
• 35.3 Autorefractor Market In 2029 - Growth Strategies
  • 35.3.1 Market Trend Based Strategies
  • 35.3.2 Competitor Strategies

36. Appendix

• 36.1. Abbreviations
• 36.2. Currencies
• 36.3. Historic And Forecast Inflation Rates
• 36.4. Research Inquiries
• 36.5. The Business Research Company
• 36.6. Copyright And Disclaimer