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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1790505
プライベート5Gの世界市場(2025年~2030年)- 機会、課題、戦略、予測Private 5G Market: 2025 - 2030 - Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts |
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| プライベート5Gの世界市場(2025年~2030年)- 機会、課題、戦略、予測 |
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出版日: 2025年08月14日
発行: SNS Telecom & IT
ページ情報: 英文 2,608 Pages; 113 Tables & Figures
納期: 即日から翌営業日
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全表示
- 概要
- 図表
- 目次
SNS Telecom & ITの世界のプライベート5G契約データベースから抜粋したサンプル

世界のプライベート5Gネットワークへの支出:垂直産業別(2025年~2028年)

主な調査結果
- 垂直産業向けプライベート5Gネットワークへの年間投資は、2028年末までに50億米ドルを超えると予測され、2025年~2028年にCAGRで約41%の成長が見込まれます。この成長の大部分はまず、製造やプロセス産業におけるインダストリー4.0用途向けに、地理的に限られたエリアをカバーする高度にローカライズされた5Gネットワークによって促進されます。
- Wi-Fiのカバー範囲の不安定さ、ケーブルに関連する低い柔軟性、施設のネットワーク拡張性の制限に直面している業界の大手企業は、ローカルエリアネットワーキング向けのプライベート5Gムーブメントを支持しています。さらに、公共安全、公益事業、鉄道通信向けの1GHz未満の広域重要通信ネットワークは、5Gの次の進化段階である5G-Advancedが商業的に成熟するにつれて、予測期間の後半に向けてLTE、GSM-R、その他のレガシーナローバンド技術から5Gへの移行が加速すると予測されます。
- 企業および産業顧客は、その特定の接続要件に応じて、Wi-Fiソリューションの補完手段としてだけでなく、その代替手段としてもプライベート5Gネットワークを採用しています。例えばKyushu Electric Powerは、松浦火力発電所の屋内Wi-Fi 6ネットワークの屋外範囲とバックホールを提供するために、ローカル5Gネットワークを活用しています。同様に、KHNP(Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power)、Hyundai Motor、John Deereは、プライベート5GとWi-Fiを統合したマルチテクノロジー無線アクセス戦略を追求しています。その他にも、Airbus、LG Electronics、Tesla、Toyota、Newmont、Prinzhorn Group、Chevron、BD SENSORS、CJ Logistics、Del Conca、Wonderful Citrusなどが、大規模施設で信頼性の高い範囲を提供できなかった数十台のWi-Fiアクセスポイントの代わりに、比較的少数の無線ノードを備えたプライベートセルラーネットワークを展開しています。
- エンドユーザー企業がデジタル化と自動化の取り組みを強化する中、一部のプライベート5Gの設置は、実用的で具体的な恩恵がますます明らかになる段階まで進んでいます。特に、プライベート5Gネットワークは、特定の製造、品質管理、イントラロジスティクスのプロセスにおいて、20~90%の生産性と効率性の向上、倉庫管理施設における55%の人件費削減、複合一貫輸送鉄道ターミナルにおける最大40%の経営費削減、石油精製所における労働災害と有害ガス排出のそれぞれ20%と30%の削減、地下採掘作業における必要人員の50%削減をもたらしました。
- 既存のサイトにおける展開に加えて、企業はますます、新しいグリーンフィールドプロジェクトの建設計画にオンプレミス5G接続を組み込むようになっています。例えば、Future Technologies VentureとiBwave Solutionsは、ジョージア州サバンナ近郊にある自動車メーカーHyundai MotorのHMGMA(Hyundai Motor Group Metaplant America)電気自動車プラントのBand n48(3.5 GHz CBRS)プライベート5Gネットワークの設計にCAD(コンピューター支援設計)ファイルを使用しました。プライベート5Gネットワークが当初から統合された他の新規施設の例としては、Los Angeles Chargersのエルセグンド訓練施設、Formula 1のラスベガス複合施設、Cleveland ClinicのMentor Hospital、CHI(Children's Health Ireland)のNew Children's Hospital、アバディーンの港のサウスハーバー、NECの掛川プラント、Pegatronのバタムスマート施設、PATTAの低炭素レンウー工場、Jactoのパウロポリス生産施設などがありますが、これらに限定されるものではありません。
当レポートでは、世界のプライベート5Gネットワーク市場について調査分析し、バリューチェーン、市場促進要因、採用の障壁、実現技術、運用・ビジネスモデル、垂直産業、応用シナリオ、主要動向、今後のロードマップ、標準化、周波数帯の利用可能性と割り当て、規制情勢、ケーススタディ、エコシステム企業のプロファイル、戦略などの情報を提供しています。
目次
第1章 イントロダクション
第2章 プライベート5Gネットワークの概要
- 3GPPが定義する5G規格のイントロダクション
- プライベートワイヤレスネットワークに5Gを活用する理由
- プライベート5Gネットワークの採用に影響を与える主要テーマ
- プライベート5Gネットワークの実用的側面
- プライベート5Gネットワークのバリューチェーン
- 市場促進要因
- 市場の障壁
第3章 プライベート5Gネットワークのシステムアーキテクチャと技術
- プライベート5Gネットワークのアーキテクチャコンポーネント
- UE(User Equipment)
- RAN(Radio Access Network)
- モバイルコア
- トランスポートネットワーク
- サービスと相互接続
- 主な実現技術とコンセプト
第4章 主な垂直産業と用途
- 部門横断・企業用途機能
- 垂直産業・特定の応用シナリオ
第5章 スペクトルの利用可能性、割り当て、使用
- 国・地域の認可された周波数帯
- 免許不要(無免許)の周波数帯
- 北米
- 米国
- カナダ
- アジア太平洋
- オーストラリア
- ニュージーランド
- 中国
- 香港
- 台湾
- 日本
- 韓国
- シンガポール
- マレーシア
- インドネシア
- フィリピン
- タイ
- ベトナム
- ラオス
- ミャンマー
- インド
- パキスタン
- スリランカ
- その他のアジア太平洋
- 欧州
- 英国
- アイルランド共和国
- フランス
- ドイツ
- ベルギー
- オランダ
- スイス
- オーストリア
- イタリア
- スペイン
- ポルトガル
- スウェーデン
- ノルウェー
- デンマーク
- フィンランド
- エストニア
- ラトビア
- リトアニア
- チェコ共和国
- ポーランド
- ハンガリー
- スロベニア
- クロアチア
- トルコ
- キプロス
- ギリシャ
- ブルガリア
- ルーマニア
- モルドバ
- ウクライナ
- ベラルーシ
- ロシア
- その他の欧州
- 中東・アフリカ
- サウジアラビア
- アラブ首長国連邦
- カタール
- オマーン
- バーレーン
- クウェート
- イラク
- ヨルダン
- イスラエル
- エジプト
- アルジェリア
- モロッコ
- チュニジア
- 南アフリカ
- ボツワナ
- ザンビア
- アンゴラ
- ケニア
- エチオピア
- アンゴラ
- コンゴ共和国
- ガボン
- ナイジェリア
- ウガンダ
- ガーナ
- セネガル
- その他の中東・アフリカ
- ラテンアメリカ・中米
- ブラジル
- メキシコ
- アルゼンチン
- コロンビア
- チリ
- ペルー
- エクアドル
- ボリビア
- ドミニカ共和国
- バルダドス
- トリニダード・トバゴ
- スリナム
- その他のラテンアメリカ・中米
第6章 標準化、規制、協業の取り組み
- 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
- 450 MHz Alliance
- 5G-ACIA (5G Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation)
- 5GAIA (5G Applications Industry Array)
- 5G Campus Network Alliance
- 5GDNA (5G Deterministic Networking Alliance)
- 5GFF (5G Future Forum)
- 5G Forum (South Korea)
- 5G Health Association
- 5G-MAG (5G Media Action Group)
- 5GMF (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Promotion Forum, Japan)
- 5G-OT Alliance
- 5GSA (5G Slicing Association)
- 6G-IA (6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association)
- AGURRE (Association of Major Users of Operational Radio Networks, France)
- APCO (Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials) International
- ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
- BEREC (Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications)
- BTG (Dutch Association of Large-Scale ICT & Telecommunications Users)
- B-TrunC (Broadband Trunking Communication) Industry Alliance
- CAMET (China Association of Metros)
- CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations)
- DSA (Dynamic Spectrum Alliance)
- Electricity Canada (Canadian Electricity Association)
- ENTELEC (Energy Telecommunications and Electrical Association)
- EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute)
- ERA (European Union Agency for Railways)
- ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
- EU-Rail (Europe's Rail Joint Undertaking)
- EUTC (European Utilities Telecom Council)
- EUWENA (European Users of Enterprise Wireless Networks Association)
- EWA (Enterprise Wireless Alliance)
- free5GC
- GSA (Global Mobile Suppliers Association)
- GSMA (GSM Association)
- GUTMA (Global UTM Association)
- ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
- JOTS (Joint Operators Technical Specification) Forum
- JRC (Joint Radio Company)
- KRRI (Korea Railroad Research Institute)
- LF (Linux Foundation)
- MFA (Alliance for Private Networks)
- MSSA (Mobile Satellite Services Association)
- NGA (Next G Alliance)
- NGMN (Next-Generation Mobile Networks) Alliance
- NSC (National Spectrum Consortium)
- OCP (Open Compute Project) Foundation
- one6G Association
- ONF (Open Networking Foundation)
- OnGo Alliance
- OPC Foundation
- Open RAN Policy Coalition
- Open5GCore
- Open5GS & NextEPC
- OpenInfra (Open Infrastructure) Foundation
- O-RAN Alliance
- OSA (OpenAirInterface Software Alliance)
- PIA (PSBN Innovation Alliance)
- PMeV (German Professional Mobile Radio Association)
- PSBTA (Public Safety Broadband Technology Association)
- PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe)
- Safe-Net Forum
- SCF (Small Cell Forum)
- Seamless Air Alliance
- SimpleRAN
- srsRAN Project
- TCA (Trusted Connectivity Alliance)
- TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
- techUK
- TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
- TIP (Telecom Infra Project)
- TIWA (The In-Building Wireless Association)
- TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association, South Korea)
- U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
- U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
- U.S. NTIA (National Telecommunications and Information Administration)
- UBBA (Utility Broadband Alliance)
- UIC (International Union of Railways)
- UK5G Innovation Network
- UNIFE (The European Rail Supply Industry Association)
- UTC (Utilities Technology Council)
- UTCAL (Utilities Telecom & Technology Council America Latina)
- VDMA (German Mechanical and Plant Engineering Association)
- WBA (Wireless Broadband Alliance)
- WhiteSpace Alliance
- WInnForum (Wireless Innovation Forum)
- XGP (eXtended Global Platform) Forum
- その他
第7章 プライベート5Gネットワークのケーススタディ
第8章 主要エコシステム企業
第9章 市場規模の推計と予測
第10章 結論と戦略的提言
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Minimum Performance Requirements for 5G Systems
- Figure 2: NSA vs. SA 5G Deployment Modes
- Figure 3: Isolated NPN Deployment Scenario
- Figure 4: Dedicated Mobile Operator RAN Coverage NPN Deployment Scenario
- Figure 5: Shared RAN With On-Premise Core NPN Deployment Scenario
- Figure 6: Shared RAN & Control Plane NPN Deployment Scenario
- Figure 7: NPN Hosted by Public Network Deployment Scenario
- Figure 8: Virtual Sliced Private Network Deployment Scenario
- Figure 9: Hybrid Public-Private Network Deployment Scenario
- Figure 10: Shared Core Private Network Deployment Scenario
- Figure 11: Secure MVNO Deployment Scenario
- Figure 12: Business Models for Private 5G Networks
- Figure 13: Value Chain of Private 5G Networks
- Figure 14: Private 5G Network Architecture
- Figure 15: 5G NG-RAN Architecture
- Figure 16: gNB RU Functional Elements
- Figure 17: gNB DU Functional Elements
- Figure 18: gNB CU Functional Elements
- Figure 19: 5GC Architecture
- Figure 20: Fronthaul, Midhaul & Backhaul Transport Network Segments
- Figure 21: 5G Transport Performance Requirements
- Figure 22: Distance & RTT Comparison Between Public & Private Edge Computing
- Figure 23: Standardization of Private 5G-Related Features in 3GPP Releases 15 - 19
- Figure 24: Global Private 5G Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 25: Global Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 26: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 27: Global Private 5G RAN Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 28: Global Private 5G Base Station RU Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 29: Global Private 5G Base Station RU Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 30: Global Private 5G DU/CU Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 31: Global Private 5G DU/CU Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 32: Global Private 5GC Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 33: Global Private 5GC UPF Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 34: Global Private 5GC Control Plane Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 35: Global Private 5G Transport Network Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 36: Global Private 5G Fiber-Wireline Transport Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 37: Global Private 5G Microwave Transport Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 38: Global Private 5G Satellite Transport Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 39: Global Private 5G RU Shipments by Cell Size: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 40: Global Private 5G RU Revenue by Cell Size: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 41: Global Private 5G Indoor Small Cell RU Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 42: Global Private 5G Indoor Small Cell RU Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 43: Global Private 5G Outdoor Small Cell RU Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 44: Global Private 5G Outdoor Small Cell RU Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 45: Global Private 5G Macrocell RU Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 46: Global Private 5G Macrocell RU Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 47: Global Private 5G RU Shipments by Frequency Range: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 48: Global Private 5G RU Revenue by Frequency Range: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 49: Global Sub-6 GHz Private 5G RU Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 50: Global Sub-6 GHz Private 5G RU Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 51: Global mmWave Private 5G RU Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 52: Global mmWave Private 5G RU Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 53: Global Private 5G Network Infrastructure Revenue by End User Market: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 54: Global Private 5G Network Infrastructure Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 55: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in Vertical Industries by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 56: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in Vertical Industries: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 57: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Agriculture Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 58: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Agriculture Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 59: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Aviation Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 60: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Aviation Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 61: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Broadcasting Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 62: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Broadcasting Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 63: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Construction Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 64: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Construction Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 65: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Education Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 66: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Education Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 67: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Forestry Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 68: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Forestry Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 69: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Healthcare Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 70: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Healthcare Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 71: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Manufacturing Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 72: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Manufacturing Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 73: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Military Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 74: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Military Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 75: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Mining Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 76: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Mining Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 77: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Oil & Gas Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 78: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Oil & Gas Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 79: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Ports & Maritime Transport Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 80: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Ports & Maritime Transport Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 81: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Public Safety Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 82: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Public Safety Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 83: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Railways Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 84: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Railways Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 85: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Utilities Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 86: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Utilities Vertical: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 87: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in Warehousing & Other Verticals by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 88: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in Warehousing & Other Verticals: 2025 - 2030
- Figure 89: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in Offices, Buildings & Public Venues by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 90: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in Offices, Buildings & Public Venues: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 91: Private 5G Network Infrastructure Revenue by Region: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 92: North America Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 93: North America Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 94: North America Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 95: North America Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 96: Asia Pacific Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 97: Asia Pacific Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 98: Asia Pacific Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 99: Asia Pacific Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 100: Europe Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 101: Europe Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 102: Europe Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 103: Europe Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 104: Middle East & Africa Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 105: Middle East & Africa Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 106: Middle East & Africa Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 107: Middle East & Africa Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 108: Latin & Central America Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 109: Latin & Central America Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
- Figure 110: Latin & Central America Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 111: Latin & Central America Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
- Figure 112: Global Spending on Private 5G Networks by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2028 ($ Million)
- Figure 113: Future Roadmap of Private 5G Networks: 2025 - 2030
Synopsis
Private LTE networks are a well-established market and have been around for more than a decade, albeit as a niche segment of the wider cellular infrastructure sector - iNET's (Infrastructure Networks) 700 MHz LTE network in the Permian Basin, Tampnet's offshore 4G infrastructure in the North Sea, Rio Tinto's private LTE network for its Western Australia mining operations, and other initial installations date back to the early 2010s. However, private cellular networks or NPNs (Non-Public Networks) based on 3GPP-defined 5G specifications are just on the cusp of becoming a mainstream technology, with a market potential exceeding that of private LTE. Over the last 12 months, there has been a noticeable increase in production-grade deployments of private 5G networks by household names and industrial giants such as Airbus, Aker BP, Boliden, CIL (Coal India Limited), Equinor, Etihad, Ford, Hutchison Ports, Hyundai, Jaguar Land Rover, John Deere, LG Electronics, Lufthansa, Newmont, POSCO, Tesla, Toyota, and Walmart, paving the way for Industry 4.0 and advanced application scenarios.
Compared to LTE technology, private 5G networks - also referred to as 5G MPNs (Mobile Private Networks), 5G campus networks, P5G, local 5G, or e-Um 5G systems depending on geography - can address far more demanding performance requirements in terms of throughput, latency, reliability, availability, and connection density. In particular, 5G's URLLC (Ultra-Reliable, Low-Latency Communications) and mMTC (Massive Machine-Type Communications) capabilities, along with a future-proof transition path to 6G networks in the 2030s, have positioned it as a viable alternative to physically wired connections for industrial-grade communications between machines, robots, and control systems. Furthermore, despite its relatively higher cost of ownership, 5G's wider coverage radius per radio node, scalability, determinism, security features, and mobility support have stirred strong interest in its potential as a replacement for interference-prone unlicensed wireless technologies in IIoT (Industrial IoT) environments, where the number of connected sensors and other endpoints is expected to increase significantly over the coming years.
China remains the most mature national market thanks to state-funded directives aimed at accelerating the adoption of 5G connectivity in industrial settings such as factories, warehouses, mines, power plants, substations, oil and gas facilities, and ports. To provide context, the largest private 5G installations in China can comprise hundreds to even thousands of dedicated RAN (Radio Access Network) nodes supported by on-premise or edge cloud-based core network functions depending on specific latency, reliability, and security requirements. Several Chinese private 5G adopters - including State Grid, Midea, and Wanhua Chemical - are also among the front-runners in utilizing cost-efficient 5G RedCap (Reduced Capability) modules, primarily to support video surveillance and IoT sensor use cases. In addition, some of the most technically advanced features of 5G-Advanced - 5G's next evolutionary phase - have been implemented over private wireless installations in the country. For example, steel manufacturer Baosteel is leveraging DetNet (Deterministic Networking) enhancements for real-time coordination of multiple automated processes within its factories; China Huaneng Group relies on a tri-band (700 MHz, 2.6 GHz & 4.9 GHz) 5G-Advanced network to connect a fleet of 100 autonomous electric mining trucks at its Yimin open pit coal mine in Inner Mongolia; and automaker Great Wall Motor is using an indoor 5G-Advanced network for time-critical industrial control within a car roof production line to prevent wire abrasion in mobile application scenarios - an issue that had previously resulted in production interruptions averaging 60 hours of downtime per year. Recently, Chinese mobile operators and vendors have expanded beyond their domestic market in pursuit of private 5G business opportunities abroad, from Thailand's manufacturing sector to mining in South Africa.
As end user organizations in the United States, Canada, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Australia, Brazil, and other countries ramp up their digitization and automation initiatives, private 5G networks are progressively being implemented to support use cases as diverse as wirelessly connected machinery for the rapid reconfiguration of production lines, distributed PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) environments, AMRs (Autonomous Mobile Robots) and AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) for intralogistics, connected workers with mobile and paperless workflows, AR (Augmented Reality)-assisted guidance and troubleshooting, machine vision-based quality control, wireless software flashing of manufactured vehicles, remote-controlled cranes, unmanned mining equipment, digital twin models of complex industrial systems, virtual visits for parents to see their infants in NICUs (Neonatal Intensive Care Units), live broadcast production in locations not easily accessible by traditional solutions, operations-critical communications during major sporting events, precision agriculture and livestock farming, BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line-of-Sight) operation of drones, ATO (Automatic Train Operation), video analytics for railway crossing and station platform safety, remote visual inspections of aircraft engine parts, real-time collaboration for flight line maintenance, XR (Extended Reality)-based training, autonomous and remote operations at military bases, and missile field communications.
Sample Extract From SNS Telecom & IT's Database of
Global Private 5G Engagements
With non-smartphone device availability, end user conservatism, and other teething problems continuing to wane, early adopters are affirming their faith in the long-term potential of private 5G by investing in networks built in collaboration with specialist integrators, through traditional mobile operators, or independently via direct procurement from 5G equipment suppliers - made possible by the availability of new shared and local area licensed spectrum options in many national markets. As SNS Telecom & IT highlighted last year, some private 5G installations have progressed to a stage where practical and tangible benefits - particularly efficiency gains, cost savings, and worker safety - are becoming increasingly evident.
Notable examples, featuring new additions this year, include but are not limited to:
- Tesla's deployment of a private 5G network at its Gigafactory Texas facility in Austin has eliminated AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) stoppages, previously caused by unstable Wi-Fi connections, within the 12 million square foot facility. Another private 5G implementation on the shop floor of its Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg plant in Germany has helped in overcoming up to 90% of the overcycle issues for a particular process in the factory's GA (General Assembly) shop. The electric automaker is integrating private 5G network infrastructure to address high-impact use cases in production, intralogistics, and quality operations across its global manufacturing facilities.
- Rival luxury automaker Jaguar Land Rover's installation of a private 5G network at its Solihull plant in England, United Kingdom, has established connectivity for sensors and data within the plant's five-story paint shop, which had previously been left unconnected due to the cost and complexity of wired Ethernet links. The network has also resolved Wi-Fi-related challenges, including limited device connections, poor signal penetration in the metal-heavy environment, and unstable handovers between access points along the production line.
- Lufthansa's private 5G network at its LAX (Los Angeles International Airport) cargo facility has resulted in a 60% reduction in processing time per item by eliminating latency spikes and dropped connections from Wi-Fi and public cellular networks, which had previously delayed logistics operations and forced an occasional return to manual pen-and-paper processes. Another 5G campus network at the Lufthansa Technik facility in Hamburg, Germany, has removed the need for civil aviation customers to physically attend servicing by providing reliable, high-resolution video access for virtual parts inspections, and borescope examinations at both of its engine overhaul workshops. Previous attempts to implement virtual inspections using unlicensed Wi-Fi technology proved ineffective due to the presence of large metal structures.
- At VINCI Airports' Lyon-Saint Exupery Airport in the southeast of France, Stanley Robotics is using a standalone private 5G network to provide reliable and low-latency connectivity for autonomous valet parking robots, which have increased parking efficiency by 50%. Efforts are also underway to leverage 5G's precise positioning capabilities to further enhance the localization accuracy of the robots' control system.
- Since adopting a private 5G network for public safety and smart city applications, the southern French city of Istres has reduced video surveillance camera installation costs from $34,000 to less than $6,000 per unit by eliminating the need for ducts, civil works, and other infrastructure-related overhead costs typically associated with fiber-based connections in urban environments.
- HavelPort Berlin has increased its annual weighing capacity by up to 60% through automated weighing processes managed via tablets in lorry cabs using an Open RAN-compliant private 5G network. The network also supports drone-based inventory control for bulk goods monitoring and autonomous transportation within the inland port in Wustermark (Brandenburg), Germany.
- John Deere is steadily progressing with its goal of reducing dependency on wired Ethernet connections from 70% to 10% over the next five years by deploying private 5G networks at its industrial facilities in the United States, South America, and Europe. Two of the most recent deployments are at the heavy machinery giant's 2.2 million square foot Davenport Works manufacturing complex in Iowa and its Horizontina factory in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, which is in the midst of continued expansion. In a similar effort, automotive aluminum die-castings supplier IKD has replaced 6 miles of cables connecting 600 pieces of machinery with a private 5G network, thereby reducing cable maintenance costs to near zero and increasing the product yield rate by 10%.
- Newmont's implementation of one of Australia's first production-grade private 5G networks at its Cadia gold-copper underground mine in New South Wales has enabled remote-controlled operation of its entire dozer fleet across the full 2.5 kilometer width of the mine's tailings works construction area. Previously, the mining company was unable to connect more than two machines at distances of no more than 100 meters over Wi-Fi, with unstable connectivity causing up to six hours of downtime per shift. Newmont plans to leverage private 5G connectivity to roll out more teleremote and autonomous machines in its tier-one underground and surface mines worldwide.
- The U.S. Marine Corps' private 5G network at MCLB (Marine Corps Logistics Base) in Southwest Georgia has significantly improved warehouse management and logistics operations, including 98% accuracy in inventory reordering, a 65% increase in goods velocity, and a 55% reduction in labor costs. Currently under a $6 million sustainment contract for the next three years, the purpose-built 5G network was deployed to enhance automation and overcome the challenges posed by complex fiber optic installations and unreliable Wi-Fi systems in the logistics hub's demanding physical environment.
- The Liverpool 5G Create network in the inner city area of Kensington has demonstrated substantial cost savings potential for digital health, education and social care services, including an astonishing $10,000 drop in yearly expenditure per care home resident through a 5G-connected fall prevention system and a $2,600 reduction in WAN (Wide Area Network) connectivity charges per GP (General Practitioner) surgery - which represents $220,000 in annual savings for the United Kingdom's NHS (National Health Service) when applied to 86 surgeries in Liverpool.
- The EWG (East-West Gate) Intermodal Terminal's private 5G network has increased productivity from 23-25 containers per hour to 32-35 per hour and reduced the facility's personnel-related operating expenses by 40% while eliminating the possibility of crane operator injury due to remote-controlled operation with a latency of less than 20 milliseconds.
- NEC Corporation has improved production efficiency by 30% through the introduction of a local 5G-enabled autonomous transport system for intralogistics at its new factory in Kakegawa (Shizuoka Prefecture), Japan. The manufacturing facility's on-premise 5G network has also resulted in an elevated degree of freedom in terms of the factory floor layout, thereby allowing NEC to flexibly respond to changing customer needs, market demand fluctuations, and production adjustments.
- A local 5G installation at Ushino Nakayama's Osumi farm in Kanoya (Kagoshima Prefecture), Japan, has enabled the Wagyu beef producer to achieve labor cost savings of more than 10% through reductions in accident rates, feed loss, and administrative costs. The 5G network provides wireless connectivity for AI (Artificial Intelligence)-based image analytics and autonomous patrol robots.
- CJ Logistics has achieved a 20% productivity increase at its Ichiri center in Icheon (Gyeonggi), South Korea, following the adoption of a private 5G network to replace the 40,000 square meter warehouse facility's 300 Wi-Fi access points for Industry 4.0 applications, which experienced repeated outages and coverage issues.
- Delta Electronics - which has installed private 5G networks for industrial wireless communications at its plants in Taiwan and Thailand - estimates that productivity per direct labor and output per square meter have increased by 69% and 75% respectively following the implementation of 5G-connected smart production lines.
- Yawata Electrode has improved the efficiency of its goods transportation processes - involving the movement of raw materials, semi-completed goods, and finished products between production floors - by approximately 24% since adopting a private 5G network for autonomous mobile robots at its electrode manufacturing plant in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
- An Open RAN-compliant standalone private 5G network in Taiwan's Pingtung County has facilitated a 30% reduction in pest-related agricultural losses and a 15% boost in the overall revenue of local farms through the use of 5G-equipped UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles), mobile robots, smart glasses and AI-enabled image recognition.
- JD Logistics - the supply chain and logistics arm of online retailer JD.com - has achieved near-zero packet loss and reduced the likelihood of connection timeouts by an impressive 70% since migrating AGV communications from unlicensed Wi-Fi systems to private 5G networks at its logistics parks in Beijing and Changsha (Hunan), China.
- Risun Group has deployed a private 5G network at its Risun Zhongran Park facility in Hohhot (Inner Mongolia), China, to provide industrial-grade wireless connectivity for both wheeled and rail-mounted transport machinery, typically measuring tens of meters in height and length. Since transitioning from Wi-Fi to private 5G, the coke producer has increased production efficiency by nearly 20% and reduced labor costs by approximately 30%.
- Baosteel - a business unit of the world's largest steelmaker China Baowu Steel Group - credits its 43-site private 5G deployment at two neighboring factories with reducing manual quality inspections by 50% and achieving a steel defect detection rate of more than 90%, which equates to $7 million in annual cost savings by reducing lost production capacity from 9,000 tons to 700 tons.
- Dongyi Group Coal Gasification Company ascribes a 50% reduction in manpower requirements and a 10% increase in production efficiency - which translates to more than $1 million in annual cost savings - at its Xinyan coal mine in Lvliang (Shanxi), China, to private 5G-enabled digitization and automation of underground mining operations.
- Sinopec's (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation) explosion-proof 5G network at its Guangzhou oil refinery in Guangdong, China, has reduced accidents and harmful gas emissions by 20% and 30% respectively, resulting in an annual economic benefit of more than $4 million. The solution is being replicated across more than 30 refineries of the energy giant.
- Since adopting a hybrid public-private 5G network to enhance the safety and efficiency of urban rail transit operations, the Guangzhou Metro rapid transit system has reduced its maintenance costs by approximately 20% using 5G-enabled digital perception applications for the real-time identification of water logging and other hazards along railway tracks. Although the vast majority of the networks referenced above have been built using 5G equipment supplied by traditional wireless infrastructure players - from incumbents Ericsson, Nokia, Huawei, and ZTE to the likes of Samsung and NEC - alternative suppliers are continuing to gain traction in the private 5G market. Noteworthy examples include Celona - whose 5G LAN solution has been deployed by over 100 customers; Globalstar - which has developed a 3GPP Release 16-compliant multipoint terrestrial RAN system optimized for dense private wireless deployments in Industry 4.0 automation environments; Airspan Networks - a well-known Open RAN and small cell technology provider; Mavenir - an end-to-end provider of Open RAN and converged packet core solutions; GXC - a private cellular technology provider recently acquired by Motive Companies; Baicells - a 4G and 5G NR access equipment manufacturer; JMA Wireless - an American RAN equipment vendor; HFR Mobile - the private 5G business unit of Korean telecommunications equipment maker HFR; Ataya - a private 5G startup focused on unifying and simplifying enterprise connectivity; Moso Networks - a U.S.-based provider of private 5G radio products backed by Taiwanese small cell pioneer Sercomm; Abside Networks - an American manufacturer of military-grade 5G infrastructure; Radisys - a RAN software vendor for many private network deployments; Druid Software - whose mobile core platform has been deployed for private networks worldwide; HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise) - which is transitioning from a mobile core specialist to end-to-end private 5G network provider; Cisco Systems - a mobile core and transport network technology provider for both public and private 5G networks; Pente Networks - a mobile core and orchestration solution provider; Highway 9 Networks - which has developed a cloud-based platform to simplify private 5G deployments; Neutroon Technologies - another private 5G orchestration specialist; Qucell - a Korean manufacturer specializing in 5G small cell equipment; Askey Computer - a Taiwanese telecommunications equipment manufacturer; QCT (Quanta Cloud Technology) - a Taiwanese data center and 5G solutions provider; G REIGNS - a business unit of HTC specializing in portable private 5G network solutions; Pegatron - a Taiwanese manufacturer that has recently entered the Open RAN-compliant 5G infrastructure market; AsiaInfo Technologies - a Chinese provider of lightweight mobile core software and end-to-end private 5G solutions; Siemens - which has developed an in-house private 5G network solution for use at its own plants as well as those of industrial customers; Firecell - a French startup specializing in industrial-grade private 5G solutions; CampusGenius - which has developed a customizable 5G core solution for small and medium-sized enterprises; Blackned - a German developer of tactical core middleware for defense communications; Cumucore - a provider of mobile core software for private networks; Accelleran - a Belgian provider of Open RAN software solutions; IS-Wireless - a Polish Open RAN software vendor; Benetel - an Irish Open RAN radio developer; and Wireless Excellence - a British 5G equipment vendor.
Global Spending on Private 5G Networks by
Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2028 ($ Million)
SNS Telecom & IT projects that annual investments in private 5G networks for vertical industries will grow at a CAGR of approximately 41% between 2025 and 2028, eventually surpassing $5 billion by the end of 2028. Much of this growth will initially be driven by highly localized 5G networks covering geographically limited areas for Industry 4.0 applications in manufacturing and process industries. Industrial giants experiencing patchy Wi-Fi coverage, cabling-related inflexibility, and network scalability limitations at their facilities are championing the private 5G movement for local area networking. Additionally, sub-1 GHz wide area critical communications networks for public safety, utility, and railway communications are anticipated to accelerate their transition from LTE, GSM-R, and other legacy narrowband technologies to 5G towards the latter half of the forecast period, as 5G-Advanced technology reaches commercial maturity. Among other features for mission-critical networks, 3GPP Release 18 - which defines the first set of 5G-Advanced specifications - adds support for 5G NR equipment operating in dedicated spectrum with less than 5 MHz of bandwidth, paving the way for private 5G networks operating in sub-500 MHz, 700 MHz, 850 MHz, and 900 MHz bands for public safety broadband, smart grid modernization, and FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System).
The "Private 5G Market: 2025 - 2030 - Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts" report presents an in-depth assessment of the private 5G network market, including the value chain, market drivers, barriers to uptake, enabling technologies, operational and business models, vertical industries, application scenarios, key trends, future roadmap, standardization, spectrum availability and allocation, regulatory landscape, case studies, ecosystem player profiles, and strategies. The report also presents global and regional market size forecasts from 2025 to 2030. The forecasts cover three infrastructure submarkets, 16 vertical industries, and five regional markets.
The report comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the report, as well as a database of over 8,300 global private cellular engagements - including more than 3,700 private 5G installations - as of Q3'2025.
Key Findings
The report has the following key findings:
- SNS Telecom & IT projects that annual investments in private 5G networks for vertical industries will grow at a CAGR of approximately 41% between 2025 and 2028, eventually surpassing $5 billion by the end of 2028. Much of this growth will initially be driven by highly localized 5G networks covering geographically limited areas for Industry 4.0 applications in manufacturing and process industries.
- Industrial giants experiencing patchy Wi-Fi coverage, cabling-related inflexibility, and network scalability limitations at their facilities are championing the private 5G movement for local area networking. Additionally, sub-1 GHz wide area critical communications networks for public safety, utility, and railway communications are anticipated to accelerate their transition from LTE, GSM-R, and other legacy narrowband technologies to 5G towards the latter half of the forecast period, as 5G-Advanced - 5G's next evolutionary phase - reaches commercial maturity.
- Enterprises and industrial customers - depending on their specific connectivity needs - are adopting private 5G networks both as a complement to and as a replacement for Wi-Fi solutions. Kyushu Electric Power, for instance, leverages a local 5G network to provide outdoor coverage and backhaul for an indoor Wi-Fi 6 network at its Matsuura thermal power plant. Similarly, KHNP (Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power), Hyundai Motor, and John Deere are pursuing a multi-technology wireless access strategy that integrates private 5G with Wi-Fi. Others - including Airbus, LG Electronics, Tesla, Toyota, Newmont, Prinzhorn Group, Chevron, BD SENSORS, CJ Logistics, Del Conca, and Wonderful Citrus - have deployed private cellular networks with a relatively small number of radio nodes to replace dozens of Wi-Fi access points, which had previously failed to deliver reliable coverage in large facilities.
- As end user organizations ramp up their digitization and automation initiatives, some private 5G installations have progressed to a stage where practical and tangible benefits are becoming increasingly evident. Notably, private 5G networks have resulted in productivity and efficiency gains for specific manufacturing, quality control, and intralogistics processes in the range of 20 to 90%, labor cost savings of 55% at a warehousing facility, up to 40% lower operating expenditures at an intermodal rail terminal, reductions in worker accidents and harmful gas emissions by 20% and 30% respectively at an oil refinery, and a 50% decrease in manpower requirements for underground mining operations.
- In addition to deployments at existing sites, organizations are increasingly incorporating on-premise 5G connectivity into the building plans of new greenfield projects. For example, Future Technologies Venture and iBwave Solutions used CAD (Computer-Aided Design) files to design the Band n48 (3.5 GHz CBRS) private 5G network for automaker Hyundai Motor's HMGMA (Hyundai Motor Group Metaplant America) electrified vehicle plant near Savannah, Georgia. Other examples of new facilities with private 5G networks integrated from the outset include but are not limited to the Los Angeles Chargers' El Segundo training facility; Formula 1's Las Vegas complex; Cleveland Clinic's Mentor Hospital; CHI's (Children's Health Ireland) New Children's Hospital; Port of Aberdeen's South Harbour; NEC's Kakegawa plant; Pegatron's Batam smart factory; PATTA's low-carbon Renwu factory; and Jacto's Paulopolis production facility.
- Spectrum liberalization initiatives - particularly shared and local spectrum licensing frameworks for mid-band 5G NR frequencies such as n40 (2.3 GHz), n38 (2.6 GHz), n48 (3.5 GHz), n78 (3.3-3.8 GHz), n77 (3.8-4.2 GHz), and n79 (4.6-4.9 GHz) - are playing a pivotal role in accelerating the adoption of private 5G networks. Telecommunications regulators in multiple national markets - including the United States, Canada, Germany, United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, Finland, Sweden, Norway, Poland, Slovenia, Lithuania, Moldova, Bahrain, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Australia, and Brazil - have released or are in the process of granting access to shared and local area licensed spectrum.
- By capitalizing on their extensive licensed spectrum holdings, infrastructure assets, and cellular networking expertise, national mobile operators have continued to retain a significant presence in the private 5G network market, even in countries where shared and local area licensed spectrum is available. With an expanded focus on vertical B2B (Business-to-Business) opportunities in the 5G era, mobile operators are actively involved in diverse projects extending from localized 5G networks for secure and reliable wireless connectivity in industrial and enterprise environments to sliced hybrid public-private networks that integrate on-premise 5G infrastructure with a dedicated slice of public mobile network resources for wide area coverage.
- With channel sales accounting for over two-thirds of all private 5G contracts, global system integrators and new classes of private network service providers have also found success in the market. Notable examples include but are not limited to NTT, Fujitsu, Accenture, Capgemini, Kyndryl, Booz Allen Hamilton, Lockheed Martin, Oceus Networks, Future Technologies Venture, STEP CG, Kajeet, TLC Solutions, 4K Solutions, Lociva, Tampnet, iNET (Infrastructure Networks), Ambra Solutions, PMY Group, Vocus, Aqura, Federated Wireless, Betacom, InfiniG, Ballast Networks, Hawk Networks (Althea), Airtower Networks, Fortress Solutions, HALO Networks, Ramen Networks, Meter Cellular, Sigma Wireless, IONX Networks (formerly Dense Air), MUGLER, Opticoms, COCUS, TRIOPT, Xantaro, Alsatis, Axians, Axione, Hub One, SPIE Group, TDF, Weaccess Group, ORAXIO Telecom Solutions, Unitel Group, Numerisat, Telent, Logicalis, Telet Research, Citymesh, RADTONICS, Grape One, NS Solutions, OPTAGE, Wave-In Communication, LG CNS, SEJONG Telecom, CJ OliveNetworks, Megazone Cloud, Nable Communications, Qubicom, NewGens, and Comsol. Also active in this space are the private 5G business units of Boldyn Networks, American Tower, Boingo Wireless, Freshwave, Shared Access, Digita, and other neutral host infrastructure providers; cable operators' enterprise divisions such as Comcast Business and Cox Private Networks; and global IoT connectivity providers Onomondo, Monogoto, and floLIVE.
- Although the vast majority of existing private 5G networks have been built using equipment supplied by traditional wireless infrastructure players - from incumbents Ericsson, Nokia, Huawei, and ZTE to the likes of Samsung and NEC - alternative suppliers are continuing to gain traction in the market. There is much greater OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) and vendor diversity than in the public mobile network segment with other players making their presence known in markets as far afield as the United States, Canada, Germany, France, United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, China, and Australia.
- Examples include Celona, Globalstar, Airspan Networks, Mavenir, GXC, Baicells, Telrad Networks, BLiNQ Networks, JMA Wireless, Ataya, Moso Networks (Sercomm), Abside Networks, SEMPRE, Eridan Communications, Ubiik, Star Solutions, Expeto, Druid Software, HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise), Cisco Systems, Pente Networks, A5G Networks, Radisys, Wilson Connectivity, Nextivity, SOLiD, HFR Mobile, Qucell, Askey Computer, QCT (Quanta Cloud Technology), G REIGNS, Pegatron, AsiaInfo Technologies, AI-LINK, FLARE SYSTEMS, Hytec Inter, Siemens, Firecell, Obvios, Eviden, Kontron, BubbleRAN, Amarisoft, CampusGenius, Blackned, Cumucore, Accelleran, IS-Wireless, Effnet, Node-H, SRS (Software Radio Systems), Benetel, AttoCore, cellXica, JET Connectivity, Neutral Wireless, Wireless Excellence, Antevia Networks, ASOCS, ASELSAN, PROTEI, and Tropico.
- There is a growing focus on private 5G security solutions enabling device management, network visibility, traffic segregation, access control, and threat prevention across both IT (Information Technology) and OT (Operational Technology) domains. Some of the key players in this segment include OneLayer, Palo Alto Networks, Fortinet, Trend Micro's subsidiary CTOne, and Thales. Network orchestration and management is another area garnering considerable interest, with solutions from companies like Highway 9 Networks, Neutroon Technologies, Nearby Computing, NEC's Netcracker division, and Weaver Labs.
- As the market moves toward mainstream adoption, funding is ramping up for private 5G infrastructure and connectivity specialists. For example, Celona has raised over $135 million in venture funding to date, and Druid Software recently secured $20 million in strategic growth capital to expand into verticals such as defense, shipping, and utilities. Firecell and Highway 9 Networks raised $7.2 million and $25 million, respectively, in seed funding last year, while Monogoto secured $27 million in a Series A round. More recently, SEMPRE closed its $14.3 million Series A funding round to support deployments of secure and resilient 5G infrastructure products across defense and commercial markets. Also worth noting is Boldyn's completion of a $1.2 billion debt financing deal to expand its private wireless and neutral host infrastructure footprint throughout the United States.
- Although greater vendor diversity is beginning to be reflected in infrastructure sales, an atmosphere of acquisitions persists as highlighted by recent deals such as the divestiture of Corning's small cell RAN and DAS portfolio to Airspan Networks, Motive Companies' acquisition of private cellular technology provider GXC, Riedel Communications' buyout of former Nokia spinoff and 5G campus network specialist MECSware, Rheinmetall's share purchase agreement for majority ownership of tactical core middleware developer Blackned, and Nokia's acquisition of tactical communications technology provider Fenix Group to strengthen its position in the defense sector. An earlier example is HPE's acquisition of Italian mobile core technology provider Athonet two years ago.
- The service provider segment is not immune to consolidation either. For example, Boldyn Networks recently acquired SML (Smart Mobile Labs), a German provider of bespoke private 5G networks and turnkey applications. This follows Boldyn's 2024 takeover of Cellnex's private networks business unit, which largely included Edzcom - a private 4G/5G specialist with installations in Finland, France, Germany, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.
- Another recent development is Day Wireless Systems' acquisition of Sigma Wireless, a leading private 5G system integrator in Ireland. Consolidation activity has also been underway in other national markets. In Australia, for instance, Vocus acquired Challenge Networks in 2023 and Telstra Purple took over Aqura Technologies in 2022 - both well-known pioneers in industrial private wireless networks.
- Hyperscalers have scaled back their ambitions in the hypercompetitive private 5G market as they pivot towards AI and other high-growth opportunities better served by their cloud infrastructure and service ecosystems. Amazon has recently discontinued its AWS (Amazon Web Services) Private 5G managed service, while Microsoft's Azure Private 5G Core service is set to be retired by the end of September 2025.
Topics Covered
The report covers the following topics:
- Introduction to private 5G networks
- Value chain and ecosystem structure
- Market drivers and challenges
- System architecture and key elements of private 5G networks
- Operational and business models, network size, geographic reach, and other practical aspects of private 5G networks
- Industry 4.0-driven wireless connectivity requirements, critical communications broadband evolution, enterprise transformation, and other themes shaping the adoption of private 5G networks
- Enabling technologies and concepts, including 3GPP-defined URLLC, TSC, DetNet, NR-U, SNPN and PNI-NPN, MCX, RedCap/eRedCap, cellular IoT, high-precision positioning, network slicing, edge computing, and network automation capabilities
- Key trends such as the emergence of new classes of specialized network operators, shared and local area spectrum licensing, private NaaS (Network-as-a-Service) offerings, IT/OT convergence, Open RAN, vRAN, and rapidly deployable 5G systems
- Analysis of vertical industries and application scenarios such as reconfigurable wireless production lines, collaborative mobile robots, autonomous transport systems, untethered AR/VR/MR (Augmented, Virtual & Mixed Reality), UHD (Ultra High-Definition) video transmission, machine vision, digital twins, and mission-critical group communications
- Future roadmap of private 5G networks
- Review of private 5G network installations worldwide, including 125 case studies spanning 16 verticals
- Database tracking more than 3,700 private 5G installations in over 60 countries across the globe
- Spectrum availability, allocation, and usage across the global, regional, and national domains
- Standardization, regulatory, and collaborative initiatives
- Profiles and strategies of more than 1,800 ecosystem players
- Strategic recommendations for 5G equipment and chipset suppliers, system integrators, private network specialists, mobile operators, and end user organizations
- Market analysis and forecasts from 2025 to 2030
Forecast Segmentation
Market forecasts are provided for each of the following submarkets and their subcategories:
Infrastructure Submarkets
- 5G NR RAN (Radio Access Network)
- Base Station RUs (Radio Units)
- DUs/CUs (Distributed & Centralized Baseband Units)
- 5GC (5G Core)
- UPF (User Plane Function)
- Control Plane Functions
- 5G Transport (Fronthaul, Midhaul & Backhaul)
- Fiber & Wireline
- Microwave
- Satellite Communications
Cell Sizes
- Small Cells
- Indoor
- Outdoor
- Macrocells
Frequency Ranges
- Sub-6 GHz
- mmWave (Millimeter Wave)
End User Markets
- Vertical Industries
- Agriculture
- Aviation
- Broadcasting
- Construction
- Education
- Forestry
- Healthcare
- Manufacturing
- Military
- Mining
- Oil & Gas
- Ports & Maritime Transport
- Public Safety
- Railways
- Utilities
- Warehousing & Others
- Offices, Buildings & Public Venues
Regional Markets
- North America
- Asia Pacific
- Europe
- Middle East & Africa
- Latin & Central America
Key Questions Answered:
The report provides answers to the following key questions:
- How big is the private 5G network opportunity?
- What trends, drivers, and challenges are influencing its growth?
- What will the market size be in 2028 and at what rate will it grow?
- Which submarkets, verticals, and regions will see the highest percentage of growth?
- What is the status of private 5G network adoption in each country and what are the primary application scenarios of these networks?
- How is private 5G connectivity facilitating the digital transformation of agriculture, manufacturing, mining, oil and gas, transportation, utilities, warehousing, and other vertical industries?
- What are the practical and quantifiable benefits of private 5G networks in terms of productivity improvement, cost reduction, and worker safety?
- What are the key characteristics of standalone private 5G connectivity and when will URLLC, TSC, RedCap/eRedCap, and other 3GPP-defined IIoT features be widely employed?
- Where does network slicing for differentiated service requirements fit in the private cellular networking space?
- How can private edge computing accommodate latency-sensitive applications while enhancing data sovereignty and security?
- What are the existing and candidate frequency bands for the operation of private 5G networks?
- How are CBRS and other coordinated shared/local spectrum licensing frameworks accelerating the uptake of private 5G networks?
- What are the prospects of private 5G networks operating in mmWave spectrum?
- What is the outlook for 5G NR-U (NR in Unlicensed Spectrum) deployments?
- How do private 5G networks compare with Wi-Fi 6/6E/7 systems in industrial settings?
- When will sub-1 GHz critical communications LTE networks begin their transition to 5G technology?
- How can satellite backhaul and direct-to-device NTN access expand the reach of private 5G networks in remote environments?
- How are telecommunications infrastructure giants, national mobile operators, and other incumbents asserting their presence in the private 5G market?
- What opportunities exist for managed private 5G service providers, neutral host operators, global system integrators, hyperscalers, and other new entrants?
- Who are the key ecosystem players and what are their strategies?
- What strategies should 5G equipment suppliers, system integrators, private network specialists, and mobile operators adopt to remain competitive?
List of Companies Mentioned:
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction
- 1.1. Executive Summary
- 1.2. Topics Covered
- 1.3. Forecast Segmentation
- 1.4. Key Questions Answered
- 1.5. Key Findings
- 1.6. Summary of Private 5G Engagements
- 1.7. Methodology
- 1.8. Target Audience
Chapter 2: An Overview of Private 5G Networks
- 2.1. An Introduction to the 3GPP-Defined 5G Standard
- 2.1.1. What is 5G?
- 2.1.2. 5G Service Profiles
- 2.1.2.1. eMBB (Enhanced Mobile Broadband)
- 2.1.2.2. URLLC (Ultra-Reliable, Low-Latency Communications)
- 2.1.2.3. mMTC/mIoT (Massive Machine-Type Communications/Internet of Things)
- 2.1.3. 5G-Advanced & the Evolution to 6G
- 2.1.4. The Significance of Vertical Industries in the 5G Era
- 2.2. Why Utilize 5G for Private Wireless Networks?
- 2.2.1. Performance, Mobility, Reliability & Security Characteristics
- 2.2.2. Ability to Address Both Wide Area & Localized Coverage Needs
- 2.2.3. Variety of Frequency Bands, Bandwidth Flexibility & Spectral Efficiency
- 2.2.4. Interworking With Public Mobile Networks & Non-3GPP Technologies
- 2.2.5. 3GPP Support for Industrial-Grade & Mission-Critical Applications
- 2.2.6. Future-Proof Transition Path Towards 6G Networks
- 2.2.7. Thriving Ecosystem of Chipsets, Devices & Network Equipment
- 2.2.8. Economic Viability of Deployment & Operational Costs
- 2.3. Key Themes Influencing the Adoption of Private 5G Networks
- 2.3.1. Industry 4.0-Driven Wireless Connectivity Requirements
- 2.3.2. Critical Communications Broadband Evolution
- 2.3.3. Localized Cellular Coverage for Enterprise Transformation Initiatives
- 2.3.4. Neutral Hosting, Smart Cities, Community Broadband & Other Themes
- 2.4. Practical Aspects of Private 5G Networks
- 2.4.1. 5G Technology Deployment Modes
- 2.4.1.1. NSA (Non-Standalone) 5G
- 2.4.1.2. SA (Standalone) 5G
- 2.4.2. Spectrum Options
- 2.4.2.1. National Spectrum for Specific Applications
- 2.4.2.1.1. Defense & PPDR (Public Protection & Disaster Relief)
- 2.4.2.1.2. Utilities & Critical Infrastructure Industries
- 2.4.2.1.3. Aviation, Maritime & Railway Communications
- 2.4.2.1.4. Other Segments
- 2.4.2.2. Local Area Licensed Spectrum
- 2.4.2.2.1. Local Area Licenses for Enterprises & Vertical Users
- 2.4.2.2.2. Local Leasing of Public Mobile Operator Frequencies
- 2.4.2.2.3. ASA (Authorized Shared Access) & Light Licensing
- 2.4.2.3. Unlicensed Spectrum
- 2.4.2.3.1. Designated License-Exempt Bands
- 2.4.2.3.2. Opportunistic Unlicensed Access
- 2.4.2.1. National Spectrum for Specific Applications
- 2.4.3. Network Size & Geographic Reach
- 2.4.3.1. Wide Area Private Cellular Networks
- 2.4.3.2. Medium-Scale Local Area Networks
- 2.4.3.3. On-Premise Campus Networks
- 2.4.4. Operational Scenarios
- 2.4.4.1. Isolated NPNs (Non-Public Networks)
- 2.4.4.2. Public Mobile Operator-Integrated NPNs
- 2.4.4.2.1. Dedicated Mobile Operator RAN Coverage
- 2.4.4.2.2. Shared RAN With On-Premise Core
- 2.4.4.2.3. Shared RAN & Control Plane
- 2.4.4.2.4. NPNs Hosted By Public Networks
- 2.4.4.3. Virtual Sliced Private Networks
- 2.4.4.4. Hybrid Public-Private Networks
- 2.4.4.5. Shared Core Private Networks
- 2.4.4.6. Secure MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator) Arrangements
- 2.4.4.7. Other Approaches
- 2.4.5. Business Models
- 2.4.5.1. Fully Independent Private Networks
- 2.4.5.2. Service Provider-Managed Private Networks
- 2.4.5.3. Hybrid Ownership, Management & Control
- 2.4.5.4. Private NaaS (Network-as-a-Service)
- 2.4.5.5. Other Business Models
- 2.4.1. 5G Technology Deployment Modes
- 2.5. The Value Chain of Private 5G Networks
- 2.5.1. Semiconductor & Enabling Technology Specialists
- 2.5.2. Terminal OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers)
- 2.5.3. RAN, Core & Transport Infrastructure Suppliers
- 2.5.4. Service Providers
- 2.5.4.1. Critical Communications, Industrial, OT & IT System Integrators
- 2.5.4.2. Pure-Play Private 5G Network Operators
- 2.5.4.3. National Mobile Operators
- 2.5.4.4. MVNOs
- 2.5.4.5. Neutral Hosts
- 2.5.4.6. Towercos (Tower Companies)
- 2.5.4.7. Cloud & Edge Platform Providers
- 2.5.4.8. Fixed-Line Service Providers
- 2.5.4.9. Fiber Network Operators
- 2.5.4.10. Satellite Communications Service Providers
- 2.5.5. End User Organizations
- 2.5.6. Other Ecosystem Players
- 2.6. Market Drivers
- 2.6.1. Growing Demand for High-Bandwidth & Low-Latency Wireless Applications
- 2.6.2. Endorsement From the Industry 4.0 & Critical Communications Sectors
- 2.6.3. Limited Public Cellular Coverage in Indoor, Industrial & Remote Environments
- 2.6.4. Availability of Suitable Spectrum Options for Private Use
- 2.6.5. Guaranteed Connectivity & QoS (Quality-of-Service) Control
- 2.6.6. Greater Levels of Network Security & Data Privacy
- 2.6.7. Operators' & Vendors' Desire for New Revenue Sources
- 2.6.8. Government-Funded 5G Innovation Initiatives
- 2.7. Market Barriers
- 2.7.1. Cost & ROI (Return-On-Investment) Justification
- 2.7.2. Technical Complexities of Network Deployment & Operation
- 2.7.3. Integration With Existing Infrastructure & Applications
- 2.7.4. Limited Scale Effects Due to Lack of Spectrum Harmonization
- 2.7.5. Competition From Non-3GPP Technologies & Solutions
- 2.7.6. 5G Terminal Equipment-Related Challenges
- 2.7.7. Skills Gap & Shortage of Proficient Engineers
- 2.7.8. Conservatism & Slow Pace of Change
Chapter 3: System Architecture & Technologies for Private 5G Networks
- 3.1. Architectural Components of Private 5G Networks
- 3.2. UE (User Equipment)
- 3.2.1. Smartphones & Handportable Devices
- 3.2.2. Industrial-Grade Routers & Gateways
- 3.2.3. Mobile Hotspots & Vehicular Terminals
- 3.2.4. Fixed Wireless CPEs (Customer Premises Equipment)
- 3.2.5. Tablets & Notebook PCs
- 3.2.6. Smart Wearables
- 3.2.7. Cellular IoT Modules
- 3.2.8. Add-On Dongles
- 3.3. RAN (Radio Access Network)
- 3.3.1. NG-RAN - 5G NR Access Network
- 3.3.1.1. gNBs - 5G NR Base Stations
- 3.3.1.2. en-gNBs - Secondary Node 5G NR Base Stations
- 3.3.1.3. ng-eNBs - Next-Generation LTE Base Stations
- 3.3.2. Architectural Components of gNB Base Stations
- 3.3.2.1. RUs (Radio Units)
- 3.3.2.2. Integrated Radio & Baseband Units
- 3.3.2.3. DUs (Distributed Baseband Units)
- 3.3.2.4. CUs (Centralized Baseband Units)
- 3.3.1. NG-RAN - 5G NR Access Network
- 3.4. Mobile Core
- 3.4.1. 5GC (5G Core): Core Network for Standalone 5G Implementations
- 3.4.1.1. Access, Mobility & Session Management
- 3.4.1.1.1. AMF (Access & Mobility Management Function)
- 3.4.1.1.2. SMF (Session Management Function)
- 3.4.1.1.3. UPF (User Plane Function)
- 3.4.1.2. Subscription & Data Management
- 3.4.1.2.1. AUSF (Authentication Server Function)
- 3.4.1.2.2. AAnF (AKMA Anchor Function)
- 3.4.1.2.3. UDM (Unified Data Management)
- 3.4.1.2.4. UDR (Unified Data Repository)
- 3.4.1.2.5. UDSF (Unstructured Data Storage Function)
- 3.4.1.2.6. UCMF (UE Radio Capability Management Function)
- 3.4.1.2.7. 5G-EIR (5G Equipment Identity Register)
- 3.4.1.3. Policy & Charging
- 3.4.1.3.1. PCF (Policy Control Function)
- 3.4.1.3.2. CHF (Charging Function)
- 3.4.1.4. Signaling & Routing
- 3.4.1.4.1. SCP (Service Communication Proxy)
- 3.4.1.4.2. SEPP (Security Edge Protection Proxy)
- 3.4.1.4.3. BSF (Binding Support Function)
- 3.4.1.5. Network Resource Management
- 3.4.1.5.1. NEF (Network Exposure Function)
- 3.4.1.5.2. NRF (Network Repository Function)
- 3.4.1.5.3. NSSF (Network Slice Selection Function)
- 3.4.1.5.4. NSSAAF (Network Slice-Specific & SNPN Authentication-Authorization Function)
- 3.4.1.5.5. NSACF (Network Slice Admission Control Function)
- 3.4.1.6. Data Analytics & Automation
- 3.4.1.6.1. NWDAF (Network Data Analytics Function)
- 3.4.1.6.2. AnLF (Analytics Logical Function)
- 3.4.1.6.3. MTLF (Model Training Logical Function)
- 3.4.1.6.4. DCCF (Data Collection Coordination Function)
- 3.4.1.6.5. ADRF (Analytics Data Repository Function)
- 3.4.1.6.6. MFAF (Messaging Framework Adaptor Function)
- 3.4.1.6.7. MDAF (Management Data Analytics Function)
- 3.4.1.7. Location Services
- 3.4.1.7.1. LMF (Location Management Function)
- 3.4.1.7.2. GMLC (Gateway Mobile Location Center)
- 3.4.1.8. Application Enablement
- 3.4.1.8.1. AFs (Application Functions)
- 3.4.1.8.2. SMSF (Short Message Service Function)
- 3.4.1.8.3. CBCF (Cell Broadcast Center Function)
- 3.4.1.8.4. 5G DDNMF (5G Direct Discovery Name Management Function)
- 3.4.1.8.5. TSCTSF (Time-Sensitive Communication & Time Synchronization Function)
- 3.4.1.8.6. TSN AF (Time-Sensitive Networking Application Function)
- 3.4.1.8.7. EASDF (Edge Application Server Discovery Function)
- 3.4.1.9. Multicast-Broadcast Support
- 3.4.1.9.1. MB-SMF (Multicast-Broadcast SMF)
- 3.4.1.9.2. MB-UPF (Multicast-Broadcast UPF)
- 3.4.1.9.3. MBSF (Multicast-Broadcast Service Function)
- 3.4.1.9.4. MBSTF (Multicast-Broadcast Service Transport Function)
- 3.4.1.1. Access, Mobility & Session Management
- 3.4.1. 5GC (5G Core): Core Network for Standalone 5G Implementations
- 3.5. Transport Network
- 3.5.1. Fronthaul: RU-to-DU Transport
- 3.5.2. Midhaul: DU-to-CU Transport
- 3.5.3. Backhaul: RAN-to-Core Transport
- 3.5.4. Physical Transmission Mediums
- 3.5.4.1. Fiber & Wireline Transport Technologies
- 3.5.4.1.1. Owned, Lit & Dark Fiber
- 3.5.4.1.2. Ethernet & IP-Based Transport
- 3.5.4.1.3. WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)
- 3.5.4.1.4. PON (Passive Optical Network)
- 3.5.4.1.5. OTN (Optical Transport Network)
- 3.5.4.1.6. DOCSIS, G.fast & Other Technologies
- 3.5.4.2. Microwave & mmWave (Millimeter Wave) Wireless Links
- 3.5.4.2.1. Traditional Bands (6 - 42 GHz)
- 3.5.4.2.2. V-Band (60 GHz)
- 3.5.4.2.3. E-Band (70/80 GHz)
- 3.5.4.2.4. W-Band (92 - 114.25 GHz)
- 3.5.4.2.5. D-Band (130 - 174.8 GHz)
- 3.5.4.3. Satellite Communications
- 3.5.4.3.1. GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit)
- 3.5.4.3.2. MEO (Medium Earth Orbit)
- 3.5.4.3.3. LEO (Low Earth Orbit)
- 3.5.4.1. Fiber & Wireline Transport Technologies
- 3.6. Services & Interconnectivity
- 3.6.1. End User Application Services
- 3.6.1.1. Generic Broadband, Messaging & IoT Services
- 3.6.1.2. IMS Core: VoNR (Voice Over NR) & MMTel (Multimedia Telephony)
- 3.6.1.3. 5G MBS/5MBS (5G Multicast-Broadcast Services)
- 3.6.1.4. Group Communications & MCS (Mission-Critical Services)
- 3.6.1.5. IIoT (Industrial IoT), Cyber-Physical Control & Domain-Specific Connected Services
- 3.6.1.6. ProSe (Proximity-Based Services) for Direct D2D (Device-to-Device) Discovery & Communications
- 3.6.1.7. Vehicular, Aviation, Maritime & Railway-Related Applications
- 3.6.1.8. 3GPP Service Frameworks for Vertical Industries
- 3.6.1.8.1. CAPIF (Common API Framework)
- 3.6.1.8.2. SEAL (Service Enabler Architecture Layer for Verticals)
- 3.6.1.8.3. EDGEAPP (Architecture for Enabling Edge Applications)
- 3.6.1.9. VAL (Vertical Application Layer) Enablers
- 3.6.1.9.1. V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything)
- 3.6.1.9.2. UAS (Uncrewed Aerial Systems)
- 3.6.1.9.3. 5GMARCH/MSGin5G (Messaging in 5G)
- 3.6.1.9.4. FF (Factories of the Future)
- 3.6.1.9.5. PINAPP (Personal IoT Networks), XR (Extended Reality) & Others
- 3.6.2. Interconnectivity With 3GPP & Non-3GPP Networks
- 3.6.2.1. 3GPP Roaming & Service Continuity
- 3.6.2.1.1. National & International Roaming
- 3.6.2.1.2. Service Continuity Outside Network Footprint
- 3.6.2.2. Non-3GPP Network Integration
- 3.6.2.2.1. N3IWF (Non-3GPP Interworking Function)
- 3.6.2.2.2. TNGF (Trusted Non-3GPP Gateway Function)
- 3.6.2.2.3. TWIF (Trusted WLAN Interworking Function)
- 3.6.2.2.4. NSWOF (Non-Seamless WLAN Offload Function)
- 3.6.2.2.5. W-AGF (Wireline Access Gateway Function)
- 3.6.2.2.6. IWF (Interworking Function) for LMR (Land Mobile Radio)
- 3.6.2.2.7. ATSSS (Access Traffic Steering, Switching & Splitting)
- 3.6.2.1. 3GPP Roaming & Service Continuity
- 3.6.1. End User Application Services
- 3.7. Key Enabling Technologies & Concepts
- 3.7.1. 3GPP Support for NPNs (Non-Public Networks)
- 3.7.1.1. Types of NPNs
- 3.7.1.1.1. SNPNs (Standalone NPNs)
- 3.7.1.1.2. PNI-NPNs (Public Network-Integrated NPNs)
- 3.7.1.2. SNPN Identification & Selection
- 3.7.1.3. PNI-NPN Resource Allocation & Isolation
- 3.7.1.4. CAG (Closed Access Group) for Cell Access Control
- 3.7.1.5. Mobility, Roaming & Service Continuity
- 3.7.1.6. Interworking Between SNPNs & Public Networks
- 3.7.1.7. UE Configuration & Subscription-Related Aspects
- 3.7.1.8. Other 3GPP-Defined Capabilities for NPNs
- 3.7.1.1. Types of NPNs
- 3.7.2. Mobile Broadband Evolution
- 3.7.2.1. Massive MIMO, Beamforming & Advanced Antenna Systems
- 3.7.2.2. Air Interface Design & Optimizations
- 3.7.2.3. CA (Carrier Aggregation) & Multi-Carrier Operations
- 3.7.2.4. Expansion Into Higher Frequency Spectrum Bands
- 3.7.3. Industry 4.0 & Cellular IoT
- 3.7.3.1. URLLC Techniques: High-Reliability & Low-Latency Enablers
- 3.7.3.2. 5G LAN (Local Area Network)-Type Service
- 3.7.3.3. Integration With IEEE 802.1 TSN (Time-Sensitive Networking) Systems
- 3.7.3.4. Native 3GPP Framework for TSC (Time-Sensitive Communications)
- 3.7.3.5. Support for IETF DetNet (Deterministic Networking)
- 3.7.3.6. 5G NR Light: RedCap (Reduced Capability) UE Type
- 3.7.3.7. eRedCap (Enhanced RedCap) for Low-Tier Use Cases
- 3.7.3.8. Ambient IoT Technology Supporting Battery-Less Operation
- 3.7.4. Critical Communications
- 3.7.4.1. MCX (Mission-Critical PTT, Video & Data)
- 3.7.4.2. QPP (QoS, Priority & Preemption)
- 3.7.4.3. IOPS (Isolated Operation for Public Safety)
- 3.7.4.4. Cell Site & Infrastructure Hardening
- 3.7.4.5. HPUE (High-Power User Equipment)
- 3.7.4.6. Other UE-Related Functional Enhancements
- 3.7.5. High-Precision Positioning
- 3.7.5.1. Assisted-GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System)
- 3.7.5.2. RAN-Based Positioning Techniques
- 3.7.5.3. RAN-Independent Methods
- 3.7.6. Edge Computing
- 3.7.6.1. Optimizing Latency, Service Performance & Backhaul Costs
- 3.7.6.2. 3GPP-Defined Features for Edge Computing Support
- 3.7.6.3. Public vs. Private Edge Computing
- 3.7.7. Network Slicing
- 3.7.7.1. Logical Partitioning of Network Resources
- 3.7.7.2. 3GPP Functions, Identifiers & Procedures for Slicing
- 3.7.7.3. RAN Slicing
- 3.7.7.4. Mobile Core Slicing
- 3.7.7.5. Transport Network Slicing
- 3.7.7.6. UE-Based Network Slicing Features
- 3.7.7.7. Management & Orchestration Aspects
- 3.7.8. Network Sharing
- 3.7.8.1. Service-Specific PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) IDs
- 3.7.8.2. DNN (Data Network Name)-Based Isolation
- 3.7.8.3. GWCN (Gateway Core Network): Core Network Sharing
- 3.7.8.4. MOCN (Multi-Operator Core Network): RAN & Spectrum Sharing
- 3.7.8.5. MORAN (Multi-Operator RAN): RAN Sharing Without Spectrum Pooling
- 3.7.8.6. DECOR (Dedicated Core) & eDECOR (Enhanced DECOR)
- 3.7.8.7. Roaming in Non-Overlapping Service Areas
- 3.7.8.8. Passive Sharing of Infrastructure Resources
- 3.7.9. E2E (End-to-End) Security
- 3.7.9.1. UE Authentication Framework
- 3.7.9.2. Subscriber Privacy
- 3.7.9.3. Air Interface Confidentiality & Integrity
- 3.7.9.4. Resilience Against Radio Jamming
- 3.7.9.5. RAN, Core & Transport Network Security
- 3.7.9.6. Security Aspects of Network Slicing
- 3.7.9.7. Application Domain Protection
- 3.7.9.8. Other Security Considerations
- 3.7.10. Shared & Unlicensed Spectrum
- 3.7.10.1. DSS (Dynamic Spectrum Sharing): LTE & 5G NR Coexistence
- 3.7.10.2. CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service): Three-Tiered Sharing
- 3.7.10.3. LSA (Licensed Shared Access) & eLSA (Evolved LSA): Two-Tiered Sharing
- 3.7.10.4. AFC (Automated Frequency Coordination): License-Exempt Sharing
- 3.7.10.5. Local Area Licensing of Shared Spectrum
- 3.7.10.6. 5G NR-U (NR in Unlicensed Spectrum)
- 3.7.11. Rapidly Deployable 5G Network Systems
- 3.7.11.1. NIB (Network-in-a-Box) Systems
- 3.7.11.2. Vehicular COWs (Cells-on-Wheels)
- 3.7.11.3. Aerial Cell Sites
- 3.7.11.4. Maritime Cellular Platforms
- 3.7.12. Direct Communications & Coverage Expansion
- 3.7.12.1. Sidelink for Direct Mode D2D Communications
- 3.7.12.2. UE-to-Network & UE-to-UE Relays
- 3.7.12.3. Indoor & Outdoor Small Cells
- 3.7.12.4. DAS (Distributed Antenna Systems)
- 3.7.12.5. IAB (Integrated Access & Backhaul)
- 3.7.12.6. Mobile IAB: VMRs (Vehicle-Mounted Relays)
- 3.7.12.7. MWAB (Mobile gNB With Wireless Access Backhauling)
- 3.7.12.8. NCRs (Network-Controlled Repeaters)
- 3.7.12.9. NTNs (Non-Terrestrial Networks)
- 3.7.12.10. ATG/A2G (Air-to-Ground) Connectivity
- 3.7.13. Cloud-Native, Software-Driven & Open Networking
- 3.7.13.1. Cloud-Native Technologies
- 3.7.13.2. Microservices & SBA (Service-Based Architecture)
- 3.7.13.3. Containerization of Network Functions
- 3.7.13.4. NFV (Network Functions Virtualization)
- 3.7.13.5. SDN (Software-Defined Networking)
- 3.7.13.6. Cloud Compute, Storage & Networking Infrastructure
- 3.7.13.7. APIs (Application Programming Interfaces)
- 3.7.13.8. Open RAN & Core Architectures
- 3.7.14. Network Intelligence & Automation
- 3.7.14.1. AI (Artificial Intelligence)
- 3.7.14.2. Machine & Deep Learning
- 3.7.14.3. Big Data & Advanced Analytics
- 3.7.14.4. SON (Self-Organizing Networks)
- 3.7.14.5. Intelligent Control, Management & Orchestration
- 3.7.14.6. Support for Network Intelligence & Automation in 3GPP Standards
- 3.7.1. 3GPP Support for NPNs (Non-Public Networks)
Chapter 4: Key Vertical Industries & Applications
- 4.1. Cross-Sector & Enterprise Application Capabilities
- 4.1.1. Mobile Broadband
- 4.1.2. FWA (Fixed Wireless Access)
- 4.1.3. Voice & Messaging Services
- 4.1.4. High-Definition Video Transmission
- 4.1.5. Telepresence & Video Conferencing
- 4.1.6. Multimedia Broadcasting & Multicasting
- 4.1.7. IoT (Internet of Things) Networking
- 4.1.8. Wireless Connectivity for Wearables
- 4.1.9. Untethered AR/VR/MR (Augmented, Virtual & Mixed Reality)
- 4.1.10. Real-Time Holographic Projections
- 4.1.11. Tactile Internet & Haptic Feedback
- 4.1.12. Precise Positioning & Tracking
- 4.1.13. Industrial Automation
- 4.1.14. Remote Control of Machines
- 4.1.15. Connected Mobile Robotics
- 4.1.16. Unmanned & Autonomous Vehicles
- 4.1.17. BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line-of-Sight) Operation of Drones
- 4.1.18. Data-Driven Analytics & Insights
- 4.1.19. Sensor-Equipped Digital Twins
- 4.1.20. Predictive Maintenance of Assets
- 4.2. Vertical Industries & Specific Application Scenarios
- 4.2.1. Agriculture
- 4.2.1.1. Intelligent Monitoring of Crop, Soil & Weather Conditions
- 4.2.1.2. IoT & Advanced Analytics-Driven Yield Optimization
- 4.2.1.3. Sensor-Based Smart Irrigation Control Systems
- 4.2.1.4. Real-Time Tracking & Geofencing in Farms
- 4.2.1.5. Livestock & Aquaculture Health Management
- 4.2.1.6. Video-Based Remote Veterinary Inspections
- 4.2.1.7. Unmanned Autonomous Tractors & Farm Vehicles
- 4.2.1.8. Robots for Planting, Weeding & Harvesting
- 4.2.1.9. 5G-Equipped Agricultural Drones
- 4.2.1.10. Connected Greenhouses & Vertical Farms
- 4.2.2. Aviation
- 4.2.2.1. Inflight Connectivity for Passengers & Cabin Crew
- 4.2.2.2. Connected Airports for Enhanced Traveler & Visitor Experience
- 4.2.2.3. Coordination of Ground Support Equipment, Vehicles & Personnel
- 4.2.2.4. ATM (Air Traffic Management) for Drones & Urban Air Mobility Vehicles
- 4.2.2.5. Wireless Upload of EFB (Electronic Flight Bag) & IFE (In-Flight Entertainment) Updates
- 4.2.2.6. Aircraft Data Offload for Operational & Maintenance Purposes
- 4.2.2.7. Video Surveillance of Airport Surface & Terminal Areas
- 4.2.2.8. 5G-Enabled Remote Inspection & Repair of Aircraft
- 4.2.2.9. Navigation, Weather & Other IoT Sensors
- 4.2.2.10. Smart Baggage Handling
- 4.2.2.11. Asset Awareness & Tracking
- 4.2.2.12. Passenger Flow & Resource Management
- 4.2.2.13. Automation of Check-In & Boarding Procedures
- 4.2.2.14. Intelligent Airport Service Robots
- 4.2.3. Broadcasting
- 4.2.3.1. 3GPP-Based PMSE (Program Making & Special Events)
- 4.2.3.2. Live AV (Audio-Visual) Media Production Using NPNs
- 4.2.3.3. Private 5G-Enabled Production in Remote Locations
- 4.2.3.4. Network Slicing for Contribution Feeds
- 4.2.3.5. Wire-Free Cameras & Microphones
- 4.2.3.6. Multicast & Broadcast Content Distribution
- 4.2.4. Construction
- 4.2.4.1. Wireless Connectivity for Construction Sites & Field Offices
- 4.2.4.2. Instantaneous Access to Business-Critical Applications
- 4.2.4.3. 5G-Based Remote Control of Heavy Machinery
- 4.2.4.4. Autonomous Mobile Robots for Construction
- 4.2.4.5. IoT Sensor-Driven Maintenance of Equipment
- 4.2.4.6. Video Surveillance & Analytics for Site Security
- 4.2.4.7. Real-Time Visibility of Personnel, Assets & Materials
- 4.2.4.8. Aerial Surveying & Monitoring of Construction Sites
- 4.2.5. Education
- 4.2.5.1. Remote & Distance Learning Services
- 4.2.5.2. Mobile Access to Academic Resources
- 4.2.5.3. 5G-Connected Smart Classrooms
- 4.2.5.4. Automation of Administrative Tasks
- 4.2.5.5. Personalized & Engaging Learning
- 4.2.5.6. AR/VR-Based Immersive Lessons
- 4.2.5.7. 5G-Enabled Virtual Field Trips
- 4.2.5.8. Educational Telepresence Robots
- 4.2.6. Forestry
- 4.2.6.1. Wireless Connectivity for Forestry Operations & Recreation
- 4.2.6.2. 5G-Facilitated Teleoperation of Forestry Equipment
- 4.2.6.3. Autonomous Harvesting & Milling Machinery
- 4.2.6.4. Real-Time Tracking of Equipment, Vehicles & Personnel
- 4.2.6.5. Cellular IoT Sensors for Biological & Environmental Monitoring
- 4.2.6.6. Wireless Cameras for Wildlife Observation, Conservation & Security
- 4.2.6.7. Early Wildfire Detection & Containment Systems
- 4.2.6.8. Drones for Search & Rescue Operations
- 4.2.7. Healthcare
- 4.2.7.1. 5G-Connected Smart Hospitals & Healthcare Facilities
- 4.2.7.2. Wireless Transmission of Medical Imagery & Rich Datasets
- 4.2.7.3. Real-Time Monitoring of Patients in Acute & Intensive Care
- 4.2.7.4. Telehealth Video Consultations for Visual Assessment
- 4.2.7.5. Connectivity for AI-Based Healthcare Applications
- 4.2.7.6. AR Systems for Complex Medical Procedures
- 4.2.7.7. Remote-Controlled Surgery & Examination
- 4.2.7.8. Assisted Living & Rehabilitation Robotics
- 4.2.7.9. Immersive VR-Based Medical & Surgical Training
- 4.2.7.10. Connected Ambulances for EMS (Emergency Medical Services)
- 4.2.8. Manufacturing
- 4.2.8.1. Untethered Connectivity for Production & Process Automation
- 4.2.8.2. Wireless Motion Control & C2C (Control-to-Control) Communications
- 4.2.8.3. Cellular-Equipped Mobile Control Panels
- 4.2.8.4. Mobile Robots & AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles)
- 4.2.8.5. Autonomous Forklifts & Warehouse Robotics
- 4.2.8.6. AR-Facilitated Factory Floor Operations
- 4.2.8.7. Machine Vision-Based Quality Inspection
- 4.2.8.8. Closed-Loop Process Control
- 4.2.8.9. Process & Environmental Monitoring
- 4.2.8.10. Precise Indoor Positioning for Asset Management
- 4.2.8.11. Remote Access & Maintenance of Equipment
- 4.2.9. Military
- 4.2.9.1. 5G-Based Tactical Battlefield Communications
- 4.2.9.2. Smart Military Bases & Command Posts
- 4.2.9.3. ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance)
- 4.2.9.4. Command & Control of Weapon Systems
- 4.2.9.5. Remote Operation of Robotics & Unmanned Assets
- 4.2.9.6. AR HUD (Heads-Up Display) Systems
- 4.2.9.7. Wireless VR/MR-Based Military Training
- 4.2.9.8. Perimeter Security & Force Protection
- 4.2.10. Mining
- 4.2.10.1. Safety-Critical Communications in Remote Mining Environments
- 4.2.10.2. Wireless Control of Drilling, Excavation & Related Equipment
- 4.2.10.3. Automated Loading, Haulage & Train Operations
- 4.2.10.4. Video-Based Monitoring of Personnel & Assets
- 4.2.10.5. Underground Positioning & Geofencing
- 4.2.10.6. Smart Ventilation & Water Management
- 4.2.10.7. Real-Time Operational Intelligence
- 4.2.10.8. AR & VR for Mining Operations
- 4.2.11. Oil & Gas
- 4.2.11.1. Wireless Connectivity for Remote Exploration & Production Sites
- 4.2.11.2. Critical Voice & Data-Based Mobile Workforce Communications
- 4.2.11.3. Push-to-Video & Telepresence Conferencing for Field Operations
- 4.2.11.4. Cellular-Equipped Surveillance Cameras for Situational Awareness
- 4.2.11.5. IoT Sensor-Enabled Remote Monitoring & Automation of Processes
- 4.2.11.6. SCADA (Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition) Communications
- 4.2.11.7. Location Services for Worker Safety & Asset Tracking
- 4.2.11.8. AR Smart Helmets for Hands-Free Remote Assistance
- 4.2.11.9. Predictive Maintenance of Oil & Gas Facilities
- 4.2.11.10. Mobile Robots for Safety Hazard Inspections
- 4.2.12. Ports & Maritime Transport
- 4.2.12.1. Critical Communications for Port Workers
- 4.2.12.2. Automation of Port & Terminal Operations
- 4.2.12.3. 5G-Connected AGVs for Container Transport
- 4.2.12.4. Remote-Controlled Cranes & Terminal Tractors
- 4.2.12.5. Video Analytics for Operational Purposes
- 4.2.12.6. Environmental & Condition Monitoring
- 4.2.12.7. Port Traffic Management & Control
- 4.2.12.8. AR & VR Applications for Port Digitization
- 4.2.12.9. Unmanned Aerial Inspections of Port Facilities
- 4.2.12.10. Private Cellular-Enabled Maritime Communications
- 4.2.12.11. Wireless Ship-to-Shore Connectivity in Nearshore Waters
- 4.2.12.12. 5G-Facilitated Remote Steering of Unmanned Vessels
- 4.2.13. Public Safety
- 4.2.13.1. Mission-Critical PTT Voice Communications
- 4.2.13.2. Real-Time Video & High-Resolution Imagery
- 4.2.13.3. Messaging, File Transfer & Presence Services
- 4.2.13.4. Secure & Seamless Mobile Broadband Access
- 4.2.13.5. Location-Based Services & Enhanced Mapping
- 4.2.13.6. Multimedia CAD (Computer-Aided Dispatch)
- 4.2.13.7. Massive-Scale Video Surveillance & Analytics
- 4.2.13.8. Smart Glasses & AR Headgear for First Responders
- 4.2.13.9. 5G-Equipped Police, Firefighting & Rescue Robots
- 4.2.13.10. 5G MBS/5MBS in High-Density Environments
- 4.2.13.11. Sidelink-Based Direct Mode Communications
- 4.2.14. Railways
- 4.2.14.1. FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System)
- 4.2.14.2. Train-to-Ground & Train-to-Train Connectivity
- 4.2.14.3. Wireless Intra-Train Communications
- 4.2.14.4. Rail Operations-Critical Voice, Data & Video Services
- 4.2.14.5. ATO (Automatic Train Operation) & Traffic Management
- 4.2.14.6. Video Surveillance for Operational Safety & Security
- 4.2.14.7. Smart Maintenance of Railway Infrastructure
- 4.2.14.8. Intelligent Management of Logistics Facilities
- 4.2.14.9. Onboard Broadband Internet Access
- 4.2.14.10. PIS (Passenger Information Systems)
- 4.2.14.11. Smart Rail & Metro Station Services
- 4.2.15. Utilities
- 4.2.15.1. Multi-Service FANs (Field Area Networks)
- 4.2.15.2. Critical Applications for Field Workforce Communications
- 4.2.15.3. AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure)
- 4.2.15.4. DA (Distribution Automation) Systems
- 4.2.15.5. Microgrid & DER (Distributed Energy Resource) Integration
- 4.2.15.6. 5G-Enabled VPPs (Virtual Power Plants)
- 4.2.15.7. Low-Latency SCADA Applications for Utilities
- 4.2.15.8. Teleprotection of Transmission & Distribution Grids
- 4.2.15.9. Video Monitoring for Critical Infrastructure Protection
- 4.2.15.10. Sensor-Based Detection of Water & Gas Leaks
- 4.2.15.11. AR Information Overlays for Repairs & Maintenance
- 4.2.15.12. Drone & Robot-Assisted Inspections of Utility Assets
- 4.2.15.13. Local Wireless Connectivity for Remote & Offshore Facilities
- 4.2.16. Warehousing & Other Verticals
- 4.2.1. Agriculture
Chapter 5: Spectrum Availability, Allocation & Usage
- 5.1. National & Local Area Licensed Spectrum
- 5.1.1. Low-Band (Sub-1 GHz)
- 5.1.1.1. 200 - 400 MHz
- 5.1.1.2. 410 & 450 MHz
- 5.1.1.3. 600 MHz
- 5.1.1.4. 700 MHz
- 5.1.1.5. 800 MHz
- 5.1.1.6. 900 MHz
- 5.1.2. Mid-Band (1 - 6 GHz)
- 5.1.2.1. 1.4 GHz
- 5.1.2.2. 1.6 GHz
- 5.1.2.3. 1.7 GHz
- 5.1.2.4. 1.8 GHz
- 5.1.2.5. 1.9 GHz
- 5.1.2.6. 2.1 GHz
- 5.1.2.7. 2.3 GHz
- 5.1.2.8. 2.4 GHz
- 5.1.2.9. 2.5 GHz
- 5.1.2.10. 2.6 GHz
- 5.1.2.11. 3.4 GHz
- 5.1.2.12. 3.5 GHz CBRS PAL Tier
- 5.1.2.13. 3.7 - 3.8 GHz
- 5.1.2.14. 3.8 - 4.2 GHz
- 5.1.2.15. 4.6 - 4.9 GHz
- 5.1.2.16. Other Bands
- 5.1.3. Upper Mid-Band (7 - 24 GHz)
- 5.1.3.1. 7 GHz
- 5.1.3.2. 10 - 14 GHz
- 5.1.3.3. 17 - 20 GHz
- 5.1.3.4. Other Bands
- 5.1.4. High-Band mmWave (Millimeter Wave)
- 5.1.4.1. 26 GHz
- 5.1.4.2. 28 GHz
- 5.1.4.3. 37 GHz
- 5.1.4.4. Other Bands
- 5.1.1. Low-Band (Sub-1 GHz)
- 5.2. License-Exempt (Unlicensed) Spectrum
- 5.2.1. Sub-1 GHz Bands (470 - 790/800/900 MHz)
- 5.2.2. 1.8 GHz DECT Guard Band
- 5.2.3. 1.9 GHz sXGP Band
- 5.2.4. 2.4 GHz (2,400 - 2,483.5 MHz)
- 5.2.5. 3.5 GHz CBRS GAA Tier
- 5.2.6. 5 GHz (5,150 - 5,925 MHz)
- 5.2.7. 6 GHz (5,925 - 7,125 MHz)
- 5.2.8. 60 GHz (57 - 71 GHz)
- 5.2.9. Other Bands
- 5.3. North America
- 5.3.1. United States
- 5.3.2. Canada
- 5.4. Asia Pacific
- 5.4.1. Australia
- 5.4.2. New Zealand
- 5.4.3. China
- 5.4.4. Hong Kong
- 5.4.5. Taiwan
- 5.4.6. Japan
- 5.4.7. South Korea
- 5.4.8. Singapore
- 5.4.9. Malaysia
- 5.4.10. Indonesia
- 5.4.11. Philippines
- 5.4.12. Thailand
- 5.4.13. Vietnam
- 5.4.14. Laos
- 5.4.15. Myanmar
- 5.4.16. India
- 5.4.17. Pakistan
- 5.4.18. Sri Lanka
- 5.4.19. Rest of Asia Pacific
- 5.5. Europe
- 5.5.1. United Kingdom
- 5.5.1.1. Great Britain
- 5.5.1.2. Northern Ireland
- 5.5.2. Republic of Ireland
- 5.5.3. France
- 5.5.4. Germany
- 5.5.5. Belgium
- 5.5.6. Netherlands
- 5.5.7. Switzerland
- 5.5.8. Austria
- 5.5.9. Italy
- 5.5.10. Spain
- 5.5.11. Portugal
- 5.5.12. Sweden
- 5.5.13. Norway
- 5.5.14. Denmark
- 5.5.15. Finland
- 5.5.16. Estonia
- 5.5.17. Latvia
- 5.5.18. Lithuania
- 5.5.19. Czech Republic
- 5.5.20. Poland
- 5.5.21. Hungary
- 5.5.22. Slovenia
- 5.5.23. Croatia
- 5.5.24. Turkiye
- 5.5.25. Cyprus
- 5.5.26. Greece
- 5.5.27. Bulgaria
- 5.5.28. Romania
- 5.5.29. Moldova
- 5.5.30. Ukraine
- 5.5.31. Belarus
- 5.5.32. Russia
- 5.5.33. Rest of Europe
- 5.5.1. United Kingdom
- 5.6. Middle East & Africa
- 5.6.1. Saudi Arabia
- 5.6.2. United Arab Emirates
- 5.6.3. Qatar
- 5.6.4. Oman
- 5.6.5. Bahrain
- 5.6.6. Kuwait
- 5.6.7. Iraq
- 5.6.8. Jordan
- 5.6.9. Israel
- 5.6.10. Egypt
- 5.6.11. Algeria
- 5.6.12. Morocco
- 5.6.13. Tunisia
- 5.6.14. South Africa
- 5.6.15. Botswana
- 5.6.16. Zambia
- 5.6.17. Angola
- 5.6.18. Kenya
- 5.6.19. Ethiopia
- 5.6.20. Angola
- 5.6.21. Republic of the Congo
- 5.6.22. Gabon
- 5.6.23. Nigeria
- 5.6.24. Uganda
- 5.6.25. Ghana
- 5.6.26. Senegal
- 5.6.27. Rest of the Middle East & Africa
- 5.7. Latin & Central America
- 5.7.1. Brazil
- 5.7.2. Mexico
- 5.7.3. Argentina
- 5.7.4. Colombia
- 5.7.5. Chile
- 5.7.6. Peru
- 5.7.7. Ecuador
- 5.7.8. Bolivia
- 5.7.9. Dominican Republic
- 5.7.10. Bardados
- 5.7.11. Trinidad & Tobago
- 5.7.12. Suriname
- 5.7.13. Rest of Latin & Central America
Chapter 6: Standardization, Regulatory & Collaborative Initiatives
- 6.1. 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
- 6.1.1. Release 15: 5G eMBB Capabilities, Introduction of Network Slicing & New Operating Bands
- 6.1.2. Release 16: 3GPP Support for NPNs, 5G URLLC, TSN, NR-U & Vertical Application Enablers
- 6.1.3. Release 17: NPN Enhancements, Edge Computing, TSC, Expansion of IIoT Features, RedCap & NTN Connectivity
- 6.1.4. Release 18: 5G-Advanced, Further NPN Refinements, DetNet, Intelligent Automation, Spectrum Flexibility & eRedCap
- 6.1.5. Release 19 & Beyond: 5G NR Femto Architecture, MWAB, IOPS Over 5G, ProSe in NPNs, Ambient IoT & Regenerative NTN
- 6.2. 450 MHz Alliance
- 6.2.1. Promoting 3GPP Technologies in the 380 - 470 MHz Frequency Range
- 6.3. 5G-ACIA (5G Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation)
- 6.3.1. Maximizing the Applicability of 5G Technology in the Industrial Domain
- 6.4. 5GAIA (5G Applications Industry Array)
- 6.4.1. Advancing the Development of China's 5G Applications Industry
- 6.5. 5G Campus Network Alliance
- 6.5.1. Supporting the Market Development of 5G Campus Networks in Germany
- 6.6. 5GDNA (5G Deterministic Networking Alliance)
- 6.6.1. Industry Collaboration & Promotion of 5GDN (5G Deterministic Networking)
- 6.7. 5GFF (5G Future Forum)
- 6.7.1. Accelerating the Delivery of 5G MEC (Multi-Access Edge Computing) Solutions
- 6.8. 5G Forum (South Korea)
- 6.8.1. Expanding Convergence Between 5G Technology & Vertical Industries
- 6.9. 5G Health Association
- 6.9.1. Interfacing 5G-Based Connectivity & Healthcare Applications
- 6.10. 5G-MAG (5G Media Action Group)
- 6.10.1. 5G-Based NPNs in Media Production
- 6.11. 5GMF (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Promotion Forum, Japan)
- 6.11.1. Initiatives Related to Local 5G Networks in Japan
- 6.12. 5G-OT Alliance
- 6.12.1. Accelerating Private 5G Adoption in OT (Operational Technology) Environments
- 6.13. 5GSA (5G Slicing Association)
- 6.13.1. Addressing Vertical Industry Requirements for 5G Network Slicing
- 6.14. 6G-IA (6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association)
- 6.14.1. Private 5G-Related Projects & Activities
- 6.15. AGURRE (Association of Major Users of Operational Radio Networks, France)
- 6.15.1. Spectrum Access, Regulatory Framework & Industrial Ecosystem for Private Mobile Networks
- 6.16. APCO (Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials) International
- 6.16.1. Public Safety 5G-Related Advocacy Efforts
- 6.17. ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
- 6.17.1. Deployment & Operational Requirements of 5G-Based NPNs
- 6.17.2. Shared HNI & IBN Administration for CBRS Spectrum
- 6.17.3. Other Private 5G-Related Initiatives
- 6.18. BEREC (Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications)
- 6.18.1. Private 5G-Related Consultations & Analysis for European NRAs (National Regulatory Authorities)
- 6.19. BTG (Dutch Association of Large-Scale ICT & Telecommunications Users)
- 6.19.1. KMBG (Dutch Critical Mobile Broadband Users) Expert Group
- 6.20. B-TrunC (Broadband Trunking Communication) Industry Alliance
- 6.20.1. B-TrunC Standard for 3GPP-Based Critical Communications
- 6.21. CAMET (China Association of Metros)
- 6.21.1. Adoption of 3GPP Networks for Urban Rail Transit Systems
- 6.21.2. Public-Private 5G Network Series of Specifications
- 6.22. CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations)
- 6.22.1. Common Spectrum Policies for Local 5G, PPDR Broadband & FRMCS
- 6.23. DSA (Dynamic Spectrum Alliance)
- 6.23.1. Promoting Unlicensed & Dynamic Access to Spectrum
- 6.24. Electricity Canada (Canadian Electricity Association)
- 6.24.1. PVNO & Dedicated Spectrum for Smart Grid Communications
- 6.25. ENTELEC (Energy Telecommunications and Electrical Association)
- 6.25.1. Policy Advocacy & Other Private 5G-Related Activities
- 6.26. EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute)
- 6.26.1. Research & Guidelines in Support of 3GPP-Based Utility Communications
- 6.27. ERA (European Union Agency for Railways)
- 6.27.1. Evolution of Railway Radio Communication Project
- 6.28. ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
- 6.28.1. Technical Specifications for FRMCS, PPDR Broadband, MCX & TETRA-3GPP Interworking
- 6.28.2. Other Work Relevant to Private 5G Networks
- 6.29. EU-Rail (Europe's Rail Joint Undertaking)
- 6.29.1. FRMCS-Related Research & Innovation Activities
- 6.30. EUTC (European Utilities Telecom Council)
- 6.30.1. Addressing 5G-Related Requirements for European Utilities
- 6.31. EUWENA (European Users of Enterprise Wireless Networks Association)
- 6.31.1. Catalyzing the Wider Adoption of 3GPP-Based Private Networks
- 6.32. EWA (Enterprise Wireless Alliance)
- 6.32.1. Supporting the Private Wireless Industry in the United States
- 6.33. free5GC
- 6.33.1. Open-Source 5GC Software
- 6.34. GSA (Global Mobile Suppliers Association)
- 6.34.1. Advocacy for Private Mobile Networks
- 6.35. GSMA (GSM Association)
- 6.35.1. Guidelines for 5G Private & Dedicated Networks
- 6.36. GUTMA (Global UTM Association)
- 6.36.1. ACJA (Aerial Connectivity Joint Activity) Initiative
- 6.37. ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
- 6.37.1. International & Regional Harmonization of 5G Spectrum
- 6.37.2. Defining the Role of IMT-2020 to Support Vertical Applications
- 6.38. JOTS (Joint Operators Technical Specification) Forum
- 6.38.1. NHIB (Neutral Host In-Building) Specification
- 6.39. JRC (Joint Radio Company)
- 6.39.1. Supporting 5G-Based Smart Grid Initiatives
- 6.40. KRRI (Korea Railroad Research Institute)
- 6.40.1. Functional Testing & Certification of 3GPP-Based Railway Communications Systems
- 6.41. LF (Linux Foundation)
- 6.41.1. Magma Mobile Core Software Platform
- 6.41.2. LF Networking's 5G Super Blueprint
- 6.41.3. LF Edge's Akraino Private 5G ICN (Integrated Cloud-Native) Blueprint
- 6.41.4. Other Projects Relevant to Private 5G Networks
- 6.42. MFA (Alliance for Private Networks)
- 6.42.1. Uni5G Technology Blueprints for Private 5G Networks
- 6.42.2. Network Identifier Program Supporting Private & Neutral Host Networks
- 6.43. MSSA (Mobile Satellite Services Association)
- 6.43.1. Advancing the Global Direct-to-Device NTN Ecosystem
- 6.44. NGA (Next G Alliance)
- 6.44.1. Building the Foundation for North American Leadership in 6G
- 6.45. NGMN (Next-Generation Mobile Networks) Alliance
- 6.45.1. Work Related to Private 5G & Network Slicing
- 6.46. NSC (National Spectrum Consortium)
- 6.46.1. Enhancing Spectrum Superiority & 5G Capabilities for Federal Users
- 6.47. OCP (Open Compute Project) Foundation
- 6.47.1. Initiatives Aimed at Open Designs for Telco Hardware
- 6.48. one6G Association
- 6.48.1. Driving 6G Innovation & Development Across Vertical Industries
- 6.49. ONF (Open Networking Foundation)
- 6.49.1. Aether Private 5G Connected Edge Platform
- 6.49.2. SD-RAN, SD-Core, OMEC & Other Relevant Projects
- 6.50. OnGo Alliance
- 6.50.1. Promoting 5G OnGo Wireless Network Technology
- 6.50.2. Technical Specifications & Guidelines for 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks
- 6.50.3. Product Certification Program Supporting Multi-Vendor Interoperability
- 6.51. OPC Foundation
- 6.51.1. OPC UA (Unified Architecture) Over 5G for Industry 4.0 Applications
- 6.52. Open RAN Policy Coalition
- 6.52.1. Promoting Policies to Drive the Adoption of Open RAN
- 6.53. Open5GCore
- 6.53.1. Vendor-Independent 5GC Implementation
- 6.54. Open5GS & NextEPC
- 6.54.1. Open-Source 5GC & EPC Software
- 6.55. OpenInfra (Open Infrastructure) Foundation
- 6.55.1. StarlingX Software Stack for Ultra-Low Latency Edge Applications
- 6.55.2. OpenStack Cloud Software & Other Projects
- 6.56. O-RAN Alliance
- 6.56.1. O-RAN Architecture Specifications
- 6.56.2. O-RAN SC (Software Community)
- 6.56.3. Testing & Integration Support
- 6.57. OSA (OpenAirInterface Software Alliance)
- 6.57.1. OAI (OpenAirInterface) 5G RAN, Core & MOSAIC5G Projects
- 6.58. PIA (PSBN Innovation Alliance)
- 6.58.1. PSBN (Public Safety Broadband Network) Governance in Canada's Ontario Province
- 6.59. PMeV (German Professional Mobile Radio Association)
- 6.59.1. Professional Broadband & 5G Campus Network-Related Activities
- 6.60. PSBTA (Public Safety Broadband Technology Association)
- 6.60.1. Public Safety 5G-Related Activities
- 6.61. PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe)
- 6.61.1. Public Safety Broadband-Related Standardization Activities
- 6.61.2. BroadX Projects: Pan-European Interoperable Mobile Broadband System for Public Safety
- 6.62. Safe-Net Forum
- 6.62.1. Technical & Policy Guidance for 3GPP-Based Critical Communications Networks
- 6.63. SCF (Small Cell Forum)
- 6.63.1. Reference Blueprints for Private 5G Networks
- 6.63.2. Neutral Hosting, Edge Computing & Other Relevant Work
- 6.64. Seamless Air Alliance
- 6.64.1. Leading Global Standards for Inflight Connectivity
- 6.65. SimpleRAN
- 6.65.1. Ensuring Interoperability & Transparency in the vRAN (Virtualized RAN) Ecosystem
- 6.66. srsRAN Project
- 6.66.1. Open-Source 5G Software Suite
- 6.67. TCA (Trusted Connectivity Alliance)
- 6.67.1. 5G SIM/eSIM Recommendations for Private Networks
- 6.68. TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
- 6.68.1. BIG (Broadband Industry Group)
- 6.68.2. CCBG (Critical Communications Broadband Group)
- 6.68.3. IWF Working Group
- 6.68.4. SCADA, Smart Grid & IoT Group
- 6.68.5. Future Technologies Group
- 6.69. techUK
- 6.69.1. SPF (Spectrum Policy Forum)
- 6.70. TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
- 6.70.1. Defining Requirements for LMR-3GPP Interworking & Critical Broadband Capabilities
- 6.71. TIP (Telecom Infra Project)
- 6.71.1. 5G Private Networks Solution Group
- 6.71.2. NHIS (Neutral Host & Infra Sharing) Project Group
- 6.71.3. Neutral Host NaaS Solution Group
- 6.71.4. OpenRAN & Open Core Network Groups
- 6.71.5. Other Relevant Product & Solution Groups
- 6.72. TIWA (The In-Building Wireless Association)
- 6.72.1. Bridging Commercial Real Estate Development With Wireless Technology
- 6.73. TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association, South Korea)
- 6.73.1. Standardization Efforts for 3GPP-Based Public Safety, Railway & Maritime Communications
- 6.74. U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
- 6.74.1. Public Safety Broadband & 5G-Related R&D Initiatives
- 6.75. U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
- 6.75.1. Leadership for LMR-3GPP Interworking & Public Safety Broadband Communications
- 6.76. U.S. NTIA (National Telecommunications and Information Administration)
- 6.76.1. Wireless Innovation & Supply Chain Security
- 6.77. UBBA (Utility Broadband Alliance)
- 6.77.1. Championing the Advancement of Private Broadband Networks for Utilities
- 6.78. UIC (International Union of Railways)
- 6.78.1. FRMCS Program for the Replacement of GSM-R Networks
- 6.79. UK5G Innovation Network
- 6.79.1. Promoting Private 5G Adoption Projects, Testbeds & Trials
- 6.80. UNIFE (The European Rail Supply Industry Association)
- 6.80.1. UNITEL Committee: Development & Implementation of FRMCS
- 6.81. UTC (Utilities Technology Council)
- 6.81.1. Private 5G-Related Advocacy, Technology Development & Policy Efforts
- 6.82. UTCAL (Utilities Telecom & Technology Council America Latina)
- 6.82.1. Promoting Private 5G Networks for Latin American Utilities
- 6.83. VDMA (German Mechanical and Plant Engineering Association)
- 6.83.1. Guidelines for 5G in Mechanical & Plant Engineering
- 6.84. WBA (Wireless Broadband Alliance)
- 6.84.1. 5G & Wi-Fi Convergence in Private 5G Networks
- 6.84.2. OpenRoaming for Private 5G
- 6.85. WhiteSpace Alliance
- 6.85.1. Promoting the Use of 3GPP, IEEE & IETF Standards for TVWS Spectrum
- 6.86. WInnForum (Wireless Innovation Forum)
- 6.86.1. CBRS Standards for the Implementation of FCC Rulemaking
- 6.86.2. 6 GHz Unlicensed Sharing & Other Committees
- 6.87. XGP (eXtended Global Platform) Forum
- 6.87.1. Development & Promotion of the sXGP Unlicensed Service
- 6.88. Others
- 6.88.1. Vendor-Led Private 5G Alliances
- 6.88.2. National Government Agencies & Regulators
- 6.88.3. Regional & Country-Specific Associations
- 6.88.4. Global Industry Initiatives & Organizations
Chapter 7: Case Studies of Private 5G Networks
- 7.1. ABP (Associated British Ports): Shared Access License-Enabled Private 5G Network for Port of Southampton
- 7.1.1. Operational Model
- 7.1.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.1.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.1.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.2. Adif (Spanish Railway Infrastructure Administrator): Private 5G Infrastructure for Strategic Logistics Terminals
- 7.2.1. Operational Model
- 7.2.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.2.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.2.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.3. Agnico Eagle Mines: Streamlining Mining Operations With Industrial-Grade Private 5G Networks
- 7.3.1. Operational Model
- 7.3.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.3.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.3.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.4. Airbus: Multi-Campus Private 5G Network for Global Aircraft Manufacturing Facilities
- 7.4.1. Operational Model
- 7.4.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.4.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.4.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.5. ANA (All Nippon Airways): Local 5G-Powered Digital Transformation of Aviation Training
- 7.5.1. Operational Model
- 7.5.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.5.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.5.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.6. ArcelorMittal: 5G Steel Project for Industrial Digitization & Automation
- 7.6.1. Operational Model
- 7.6.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.6.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.6.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.7. ASE Group: 28 GHz mmWave 5G Network for Semiconductor Manufacturing
- 7.7.1. Operational Model
- 7.7.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.7.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.7.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.8. ASN (Alcatel Submarine Networks): Private 5G Networks for Calais & Greenwich Production Sites
- 7.8.1. Operational Model
- 7.8.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.8.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.8.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.9. Australian Grand Prix Corporation: Private 5G Network for Albert Park Circuit
- 7.9.1. Operational Model
- 7.9.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.9.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.9.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.10. BAM Nuttall: Accelerating Innovation at Construction Sites With Private 5G Networks
- 7.10.1. Operational Model
- 7.10.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.10.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.10.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.11. Barcelona Port Authority: Standalone Private 5G Network for 500 Tenant Companies
- 7.11.1. Operational Model
- 7.11.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.11.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.11.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.12. BASF: 5G Campus Networks for Real-Time Wireless Connectivity in Chemical Production Sites
- 7.12.1. Operational Model
- 7.12.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.12.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.12.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.13. BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation): Portable 5G-Based NPN Solution for News Contribution
- 7.13.1. Operational Model
- 7.13.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.13.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.13.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.14. BHP: Transitioning From Private LTE to Standalone 5G Networks for Advanced Digitization & Automation
- 7.14.1. Operational Model
- 7.14.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.14.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.14.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.15. BlackRock: On-Premise Private 5G Network Installation for New York Global Headquarters
- 7.15.1. Operational Model
- 7.15.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.15.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.15.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.16. BMW Group: Private 5G Networks for Autonomous Intralogistics in Production Plants
- 7.16.1. Operational Model
- 7.16.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.16.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.16.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.17. Boston Children's Hospital: Scalable Hybrid Public-Private 5G Network for Connected Healthcare
- 7.17.1. Operational Model
- 7.17.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.17.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.17.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.18. BT Media & Broadcast: Private 5G Networks for Live Sports Content Production
- 7.18.1. Operational Model
- 7.18.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.18.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.18.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.19. Cal Poly (California Polytechnic State University): Converged Public-Private 5G Network
- 7.19.1. Operational Model
- 7.19.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.19.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.19.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.20. China National Coal Group: Multi-Band 700 MHz & 2.6 GHz Private 5G Network for Dahaize Coal Mine
- 7.20.1. Operational Model
- 7.20.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.20.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.20.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.21. City of Brownsville: Municipal Private 5G Network for Residents, Businesses & Public Services
- 7.21.1. Operational Model
- 7.21.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.21.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.21.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.22. CJ Logistics: Bolstering Fulfillment Center Productivity Using Private 5G Network
- 7.22.1. Operational Model
- 7.22.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.22.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.22.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.23. Cleveland Clinic: Private 5G Network for Mentor Hospital & Main Campus
- 7.23.1. Operational Model
- 7.23.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.23.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.23.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.24. Cologne Bonn Airport: Revolutionizing Internal Operations With Private 5G Campus Network
- 7.24.1. Operational Model
- 7.24.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.24.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.24.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.25. COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China): 5G-Connected Intelligent Aircraft Manufacturing Factories
- 7.25.1. Operational Model
- 7.25.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.25.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.25.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.26. Crystal Palace Football Club: Unlocking Accessibility for Visually Impaired Fans With Private 5G Network
- 7.26.1. Operational Model
- 7.26.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.26.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.26.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.27. CSG (China Southern Power Grid): Harnessing Private Cellular Systems & 5G Network Slicing for Smart Grid Operations
- 7.27.1. Operational Model
- 7.27.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.27.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.27.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.28. Cummins: Combined Neutral Host System & Private 5G Network for JEP (Jamestown Engine Plant)
- 7.28.1. Operational Model
- 7.28.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.28.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.28.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.29. DB (Deutsche Bahn): Digitizing & Automating Rail Operations With 5G Campus Networks & FRMCS-Ready Cell Sites
- 7.29.1. Operational Model
- 7.29.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.29.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.29.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.30. Delta Electronics: Private 5G Networks for Manufacturing Facilities in Taiwan & Thailand
- 7.30.1. Operational Model
- 7.30.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.30.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.30.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.31. District of Ban Chang: 26 GHz mmWave Private 5G Network for Smart City Services
- 7.31.1. Operational Model
- 7.31.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.31.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.31.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.32. Dongyi Group Coal Gasification Company: Hybrid Public-Private Network for Xinyan Coal Mine
- 7.32.1. Operational Model
- 7.32.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.32.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.32.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.33. East West Railway Company: ECH-R (England's Connected Heartland Railways) Project
- 7.33.1. Operational Model
- 7.33.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.33.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.33.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.34. EHIME CATV: Gigabit-Grade FWA Service Using 28 GHz Local 5G Network
- 7.34.1. Operational Model
- 7.34.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.34.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.34.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.35. Equinor: 5G Coverage Upgrade for Offshore Platforms in the North Sea
- 7.35.1. Operational Model
- 7.35.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.35.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.35.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.36. Estonian Ministry of Defense: Private 5G Network for CR14 (Cyber Range 14)
- 7.36.1. Operational Model
- 7.36.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.36.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.36.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.37. EUROGATE: 5G Campus Networks for the Digitization of Port Logistics
- 7.37.1. Operational Model
- 7.37.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.37.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.37.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.38. EWG (East-West Gate) Intermodal Terminal: Private 5G Network for Smart Railway Logistics
- 7.38.1. Operational Model
- 7.38.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.38.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.38.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.39. Ferrovial: Standalone Private 5G Network for Silvertown Tunnel Project
- 7.39.1. Operational Model
- 7.39.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.39.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.39.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.40. Fiskarheden: Local 3.7 GHz License-Based Private 5G Network for Transtrand Sawmill
- 7.40.1. Operational Model
- 7.40.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.40.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.40.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.41. Ford Motor Company: Private 5G for Streamlining Engine Manufacturing & Electric Vehicle Production Operations
- 7.41.1. Operational Model
- 7.41.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.41.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.41.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.42. Frankfurt University Hospital: Dedicated 5G Network for Secure Medical Messaging & Remote Diagnostics
- 7.42.1. Operational Model
- 7.42.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.42.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.42.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.43. Fraport: Private 5G Campus Network for Future-Oriented Operations at Frankfurt Airport
- 7.43.1. Operational Model
- 7.43.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.43.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.43.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.44. Fujitsu: Japan's First 5G Network Installation Based on 28 GHz Local 5G Spectrum
- 7.44.1. Operational Model
- 7.44.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.44.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.44.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.45. Gerdau: Private 5G Networks for Ouro Branco Steel Production Plant & Miguel Burnier Iron Ore Mine
- 7.45.1. Operational Model
- 7.45.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.45.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.45.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.46. Gogo Business Aviation: 5G A2G Wireless Network for Inflight Connectivity
- 7.46.1. Operational Model
- 7.46.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.46.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.46.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.47. Guangzhou Metro: 5G + Smart Metro Project for Urban Rail Transit
- 7.47.1. Operational Model
- 7.47.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.47.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.47.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.48. Hamburger Containerboard (Prinzhorn Group): 5G Campus Networks for Paper Mills
- 7.48.1. Operational Model
- 7.48.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.48.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.48.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.49. Hanshin Electric Railway: Capitalizing on Local 5G for Safer & Efficient Railway Operations
- 7.49.1. Operational Model
- 7.49.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.49.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.49.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.50. Helios Park Hospital: Enhancing Medical System Efficiency With Standalone 5G Campus Network
- 7.50.1. Operational Model
- 7.50.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.50.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.50.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.51. Hip Hing Engineering: Dedicated 5G Network for Kai Tak Sports Park
- 7.51.1. Operational Model
- 7.51.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.51.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.51.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.52. Hiroshima Gas: Local 5G-Powered Safety Operations at Hatsukaichi LNG Terminal
- 7.52.1. Operational Model
- 7.52.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.52.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.52.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.53. HKIA (Hong Kong International Airport): 28 GHz Public-Private 5G Infrastructure Project
- 7.53.1. Operational Model
- 7.53.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.53.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.53.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.54. Hoban Construction: 4.7 GHz Private 5G Network for Apartment Complex Worksite
- 7.54.1. Operational Model
- 7.54.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.54.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.54.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.55. Hsinchu City Fire Department: Satellite-Backhauled Private 5G Network for PPDR Communications
- 7.55.1. Operational Model
- 7.55.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.55.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.55.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.56. Hutchison Ports: Driving the Digitization & Automation of Ports Through Private 5G Networks
- 7.56.1. Operational Model
- 7.56.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.56.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.56.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.57. Hyundai Motor Group: Standalone Private 5G Networks for Ulsan & HMGMA Plants
- 7.57.1. Operational Model
- 7.57.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.57.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.57.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.58. Inventec Corporation: Standalone Private 5G Network for Taoyuan Guishan Plant
- 7.58.1. Operational Model
- 7.58.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.58.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.58.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.59. IRFU (Irish Rugby Football Union): Enabling Fast In-Play Data Analysis With Private 5G Network
- 7.59.1. Operational Model
- 7.59.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.59.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.59.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.60. Jacto: Private 5G Network for Paulopolis Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Plant
- 7.60.1. Operational Model
- 7.60.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.60.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.60.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.61. JBG SMITH Properties: National Landing Private 5G Infrastructure Platform
- 7.61.1. Operational Model
- 7.61.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.61.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.61.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.62. JD Logistics: Migrating AGV Communications From Wi-Fi to Private 5G Networks
- 7.62.1. Operational Model
- 7.62.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.62.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.62.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.63. JLR (Jaguar Land Rover): Private 5G Network for Solihull Plant
- 7.63.1. Operational Model
- 7.63.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.63.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.63.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.64. John Deere: Employing Private 5G Networks to Unshackle Industrial Facilities From Cables
- 7.64.1. Operational Model
- 7.64.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.64.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.64.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.65. Kansai Electric Power: Enhancing Power Station & Wind Farm Maintenance Using Local 5G Networks
- 7.65.1. Operational Model
- 7.65.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.65.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.65.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.66. Kaohsiung City Police Department: Sliced Private 5G Network for Smart Patrol Cars
- 7.66.1. Operational Model
- 7.66.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.66.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.66.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.67. Kawasaki Heavy Industries: Connecting Smart Factory Robotics With Local 5G Technology
- 7.67.1. Operational Model
- 7.67.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.67.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.67.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.68. KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation): Private 5G Networks for Substations & Power Plants
- 7.68.1. Operational Model
- 7.68.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.68.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.68.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.69. Kumagai Gumi: Unleashing the Potential of Unmanned Construction Using Local 5G Networks
- 7.69.1. Operational Model
- 7.69.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.69.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.69.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.70. Latvian Ministry of Defense: Camp Adazi 5G Testbed for Defense Innovations
- 7.70.1. Operational Model
- 7.70.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.70.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.70.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.71. LCRA (Lower Colorado River Authority): 5G-Ready Broadband Network for Mission-Critical Applications
- 7.71.1. Operational Model
- 7.71.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.71.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.71.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.72. Lishui Municipal Emergency Management: 5G-Enabled Natural Disaster Management System
- 7.72.1. Operational Model
- 7.72.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.72.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.72.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.73. Liverpool 5G Create Project: Standalone Private 5G Network for Digital Health, Education & Social Care
- 7.73.1. Operational Model
- 7.73.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.73.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.73.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.74. Lufthansa Group: Industrial-Grade 5G Campus Networks for Engine Shops & Cargo Facilities
- 7.74.1. Operational Model
- 7.74.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.74.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.74.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.75. Mercedes-Benz Group: World's First 5G Campus Network for Automotive Production
- 7.75.1. Operational Model
- 7.75.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.75.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.75.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.76. Midea Group: 5G-Connected Factories for Washing Machine Manufacturing
- 7.76.1. Operational Model
- 7.76.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.76.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.76.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.77. Mitsubishi Electric: Local 5G-Based Industrial Wireless System for Factory Automation
- 7.77.1. Operational Model
- 7.77.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.77.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.77.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.78. Narita International Airport: Local 5G Network for Self-Driving Shuttle Buses & Critical Communications
- 7.78.1. Operational Model
- 7.78.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.78.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.78.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.79. Navantia: Digital Transformation of Shipyard Operations Using Dedicated 5G Infrastructure & Edge Computing
- 7.79.1. Operational Model
- 7.79.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.79.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.79.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.80. NEC Corporation: Improving Production Efficiency With Local 5G-Connected Autonomous Transport System
- 7.80.1. Operational Model
- 7.80.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.80.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.80.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.81. New York City Subway's Crosstown Line: 4.9 GHz Private 5G Network for CBTC Operations
- 7.81.1. Operational Model
- 7.81.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.81.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.81.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.82. Newmont Corporation: Smarter, Safer & Sustainable Gold Mining With Private 5G Technology
- 7.82.1. Operational Model
- 7.82.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.82.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.82.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.83. NLMK Group: Digitizing Steel Production & Mining Operations With Private Wireless Networks
- 7.83.1. Operational Model
- 7.83.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.83.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.83.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.84. Norwegian Armed Forces: Defense-Specific Network Slices & Tactical Private 5G Systems
- 7.84.1. Operational Model
- 7.84.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.84.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.84.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.85. OYS (Oulu University Hospital): Transforming Patient Care With Standalone Private 5G Network
- 7.85.1. Operational Model
- 7.85.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.85.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.85.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.86. PCK Raffinerie: Accelerating Oil Refinery Digitization With 5G Campus Network
- 7.86.1. Operational Model
- 7.86.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.86.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.86.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.87. Port of Tyne: Advancing Smart Port Transformation With Private 5G Network
- 7.87.1. Operational Model
- 7.87.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.87.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.87.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.88. Port of Valencia: 2.3 GHz Standalone Private 5G Network for Police Surveillance & Remote Maintenance
- 7.88.1. Operational Model
- 7.88.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.88.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.88.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.89. Portuguese Navy: Offshore 5G Bubble for REPMUS Experimentation Exercise
- 7.89.1. Operational Model
- 7.89.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.89.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.89.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.90. POSCO: Leveraging Private 5G to Link Autonomous Locomotives & Railway Control Systems
- 7.90.1. Operational Model
- 7.90.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.90.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.90.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.91. PSA International: Dedicated 5G Networks for Container Terminal Operations
- 7.91.1. Operational Model
- 7.91.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.91.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.91.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.92. Ricoh: Embracing Digital Innovation in Production Operations With Local 5G Networks
- 7.92.1. Operational Model
- 7.92.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.92.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.92.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.93. Robert Bosch: Automating & Digitizing Manufacturing Facilities With Private 5G Networks
- 7.93.1. Operational Model
- 7.93.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.93.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.93.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.94. Roularta Media Group: Digitally Transforming Printing Facilities With Private 5G Technology
- 7.94.1. Operational Model
- 7.94.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.94.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.94.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.95. RTL Deutschland: Multi-Site Private 5G Network for TV Production
- 7.95.1. Operational Model
- 7.95.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.95.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.95.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.96. Ryder Cup Golf Competition: Integrated Private 5G/Wi-Fi Network for Fans & Staff
- 7.96.1. Operational Model
- 7.96.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.96.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.96.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.97. Sao Martinho: Pioneering Smart Agribusiness Innovations With Private 5G Networks
- 7.97.1. Operational Model
- 7.97.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.97.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.97.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.98. SCA (Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget): Local 5G Connectivity for Timber Terminals & Paper Mills
- 7.98.1. Operational Model
- 7.98.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.98.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.98.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.99. SCE (Southern California Edison): U.S. Electric Utility Industry's First Private 5G FAN for Grid Modernization
- 7.99.1. Operational Model
- 7.99.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.99.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.99.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.100. SGCC (State Grid Corporation of China): Sliced Public-Private 5G & 5.8 GHz Private NR-U Networks
- 7.100.1. Operational Model
- 7.100.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.100.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.100.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.101. Shanghai Shentong Metro Group: China's Largest Hybrid Public-Private 5G Network for Urban Rail Transport
- 7.101.1. Operational Model
- 7.101.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.101.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.101.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.102. Siemens: Independently Developed Private 5G Infrastructure for Industry 4.0 Applications
- 7.102.1. Operational Model
- 7.102.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.102.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.102.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.103. Sinopec (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation): 5G + Smart Petrochemical Project
- 7.103.1. Operational Model
- 7.103.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.103.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.103.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.104. SMC (Samsung Medical Center): On-Premise Private 5G Network for Medical Education
- 7.104.1. Operational Model
- 7.104.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.104.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.104.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.105. Snam: Hybrid 5G MPN (Mobile Private Network) for 23 Plants
- 7.105.1. Operational Model
- 7.105.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.105.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.105.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.106. SNCF (French National Railways): Enabling Rail Innovations With 5G Technology
- 7.106.1. Operational Model
- 7.106.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.106.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.106.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.107. South Korean MND (Ministry of National Defense): Private 5G Network Project for Unmanned & Remote Operations
- 7.107.1. Operational Model
- 7.107.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.107.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.107.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.108. Spanish Army: Standalone Private 5G Networks for Maintenance & Logistics Centers
- 7.108.1. Operational Model
- 7.108.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.108.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.108.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.109. Subaru Corporation: Advancing Cooperative Driving Automation With Bifuka Proving Ground Local 5G Network
- 7.109.1. Operational Model
- 7.109.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.109.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.109.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.110. Swedish Armed Forces: Tactical 5G Bubbles for Secure Military Communications
- 7.110.1. Operational Model
- 7.110.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.110.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.110.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.111. TBN (Trinity Broadcasting Network): Private 5G Network for Broadcast Studio
- 7.111.1. Operational Model
- 7.111.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.111.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.111.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.112. Tesla: Private 5G for High-Impact Manufacturing Use Cases
- 7.112.1. Operational Model
- 7.112.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.112.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.112.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.113. Tianjin Port Group: On-Premise 5G Infrastructure for Intelligent & Automated Port Operations
- 7.113.1. Operational Model
- 7.113.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.113.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.113.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.114. Tokyo Metropolitan University: L5G (Local 5G) Project in Support of "Future Tokyo" Strategy
- 7.114.1. Operational Model
- 7.114.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.114.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.114.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.115. Toyota Group: Private 5G Networks for Industry 4.0 Applications in Manufacturing & Logistics Facilities
- 7.115.1. Operational Model
- 7.115.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.115.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.115.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.116. U.S. DOD (Department of Defense): Expanding 5G-Enabled Communications & Warfighting Capabilities
- 7.116.1. Operational Model
- 7.116.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.116.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.116.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.117. UKD (University Hospital of Dusseldorf): Improving Patient Care & Saving Lives With 5G Campus Network
- 7.117.1. Operational Model
- 7.117.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.117.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.117.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.118. Ushino Nakayama: Transforming Kagoshima Wagyu Beef Production With Local 5G Connectivity
- 7.118.1. Operational Model
- 7.118.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.118.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.118.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.119. VA Palo Alto Health Care System: Campus-Wide Private 5G Network for Clinical Care Applications
- 7.119.1. Operational Model
- 7.119.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.119.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.119.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.120. Volkswagen Group: Private 5G for Smart Manufacturing & Intelligent Vehicle Development
- 7.120.1. Operational Model
- 7.120.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.120.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.120.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.121. VPA (Virginia Port Authority): Private 5G Connectivity for Semi-Automated Container Terminals
- 7.121.1. Operational Model
- 7.121.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.121.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.121.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.122. West China Second University Hospital (Sichuan University): Enabling Smart Healthcare With Private 5G Network
- 7.122.1. Operational Model
- 7.122.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.122.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.122.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.123. WISCO (Wuhan Iron & Steel Corporation): Dual-Layer 2.1 GHz & 3.5 GHz Private 5G Network for Steel Plant
- 7.123.1. Operational Model
- 7.123.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.123.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.123.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.124. X Shore: Empowering Electric Boat Manufacturing With Private 5G Network
- 7.124.1. Operational Model
- 7.124.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.124.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.124.4. Deployment Summary
- 7.125. Yumeshima Container Terminal: Local 5G Network for the Digital Transformation of Port Facilities
- 7.125.1. Operational Model
- 7.125.2. Spectrum Type
- 7.125.3. Integrators & Suppliers
- 7.125.4. Deployment Summary
Chapter 8: Key Ecosystem Players
- 8.1. 10T Tech
- 8.2. 1NCE
- 8.3. 1oT
- 8.4. 2TEST (Alkor-Communication)
- 8.5. 2WAY (Netherlands)
- 8.6. 3D-P (Epiroc)
- 8.7. 450connect
- 8.8. 4K Solutions
- 8.9. 4RF (Aviat Networks)
- 8.10. 6Harmonics/6WiLInk
- 8.11. 6WIND
- 8.12. 7P (Seven Principles)
- 8.13. A Beep/Diga-Talk+
- 8.14. A1 Telekom Austria Group
- 8.15. A10 Networks
- 8.16. A5G Networks
- 8.17. AAEON Technology (ASUS - ASUSTeK Computer)
- 8.18. Aarna Networks
- 8.19. ABB
- 8.20. ABEL Mobilfunk
- 8.21. ABS
- 8.22. Abside Networks
- 8.23. AccelerComm
- 8.24. Accelink Technologies
- 8.25. Accelleran
- 8.26. Accenture
- 8.27. Access Spectrum
- 8.28. Accton Technology Corporation
- 8.29. Accuver (InnoWireless)
- 8.30. ACE Technologies
- 8.31. AceTel (Ace Solutions)
- 8.32. Achronix Semiconductor Corporation
- 8.33. ACOME
- 8.34. Actelis Networks
- 8.35. Action Technologies (Shenzhen Action Technologies)
- 8.36. Actiontec Electronics
- 8.37. Active911
- 8.38. Actus Networks
- 8.39. Adax
- 8.40. Adcor Magnet Systems
- 8.41. ADI (Analog Devices, Inc.)
- 8.42. ADLINK Technology
- 8.43. ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies)
- 8.44. ADT
- 8.45. Adtran
- 8.46. Advanced Energy Industries
- 8.47. AdvanceTec Industries
- 8.48. Advantech
- 8.49. Advantech Wireless Technologies (Baylin Technologies)
- 8.50. Aegex Technologies
- 8.51. Aerial Applications
- 8.52. Aeris
- 8.53. Aerostar International
- 8.54. Aethertek
- 8.55. Affarii Technologies
- 8.56. Affirmed Networks (Microsoft Corporation)
- 8.57. AFL Global
- 8.58. AFRY
- 8.59. Agile (Agile Interoperable Solutions)
- 8.60. AGIS (Advanced Ground Information Systems)
- 8.61. AGM Mobile
- 8.62. AH NET (MVM NET)
- 8.63. AI-LINK
- 8.64. AINA PTT
- 8.65. AIR (American International Radio)
- 8.66. Airbus
- 8.67. Airfide Networks
- 8.68. Airgain
- 8.69. AirHop Communications
- 8.70. Airlinq
- 8.71. Airspan Networks
- 8.72. Airtower Networks
- 8.73. Airwavz Solutions
- 8.74. AIS (Advanced Info Service)
- 8.75. AiVader
- 8.76. Akamai Technologies
- 8.77. Akoustis Technologies
- 8.78. Alaxala Networks Corporation (Fortinet)
- 8.79. ALBEDO Telecom
- 8.80. albis-elcon (UET - United Electronic Technology)
- 8.81. Alcadis
- 8.82. Alea (Leonardo)
- 8.83. ALECOM
- 8.84. Alef (Alef Edge)
- 8.85. Alepo
- 8.86. Alibaba Group
- 8.87. Aliniant
- 8.88. Allbesmart
- 8.89. Allen Vanguard Wireless
- 8.90. Allerio
- 8.91. Allied Telesis
- 8.92. Allot
- 8.93. Alpha Networks
- 8.94. Alpha Wireless
- 8.95. Alsatis Reseaux
- 8.96. Alstom
- 8.97. Altaeros
- 8.98. Altair Semiconductor (Sony Semiconductor Israel)
- 8.99. ALTAN Redes
- 8.100. Altice Group
- 8.101. ALVIS (Argentina)
- 8.102. AM Telecom
- 8.103. Amantya Technologies
- 8.104. Amarisoft
- 8.105. Amazon/AWS (Amazon Web Services)
- 8.106. Ambra Solutions-ECOTEL
- 8.107. AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)
- 8.108. Amdocs
- 8.109. America Movil
- 8.110. American Tower Corporation
- 8.111. AMI (American Megatrends International)
- 8.112. AMIT Wireless
- 8.113. Ampere Computing
- 8.114. Amphenol Corporation
- 8.115. Ampleon
- 8.116. AmpliTech
- 8.117. Amtele Communication
- 8.118. Andesat
- 8.119. Andorix
- 8.120. ANDREW (Amphenol Corporation)
- 8.121. ANDRO Computational Solutions
- 8.122. Anktion (Fujian) Technology
- 8.123. Anokiwave
- 8.124. Anritsu
- 8.125. ANS - Advanced Network Services (Charge Enterprises)
- 8.126. Antenna Company
- 8.127. Anterix
- 8.128. Antevia Networks
- 8.129. Antna Antenna Technology
- 8.130. Aorotech
- 8.131. Apple
- 8.132. APRESIA Systems
- 8.133. APSTAR (APT Satellite Company)
- 8.134. APT (Asia Pacific Telecom)
- 8.135. aql
- 8.136. Aquila (Suzhou Aquila Solutions)
- 8.137. Aqura Technologies (Telstra Purple)
- 8.138. Arabsat
- 8.139. Arcadyan Technology Corporation (Compal Electronics)
- 8.140. Archos
- 8.141. Arctic Semiconductor (Formerly SiTune Corporation)
- 8.142. Arete M
- 8.143. Argela
- 8.144. ArgoNET
- 8.145. Aria Networks
- 8.146. Arista Networks
- 8.147. Arkessa (Wireless Logic Group)
- 8.148. Arm
- 8.149. Armour Communications
- 8.150. Arqit Quantum
- 8.151. ArrayComm (Chengdu ArrayComm Wireless Technologies)
- 8.152. Arrcus
- 8.153. Artemis Networks
- 8.154. Artiza Networks
- 8.155. Aruba (HPE - Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
- 8.156. Arukona
- 8.157. Asavie
- 8.158. Ascom
- 8.159. ASELSAN
- 8.160. AsiaInfo Technologies
- 8.161. AsiaSat (Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company)
- 8.162. Askey Computer Corporation (ASUS - ASUSTeK Computer)
- 8.163. ASOCS
- 8.164. Aspire Technology (NEC Corporation)
- 8.165. ASR Microelectronics
- 8.166. AST SpaceMobile
- 8.167. ASTELLA (Astella Technologies)
- 8.168. ASTRI (Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute)
- 8.169. ASUS (ASUSTeK Computer)
- 8.170. Asylon
- 8.171. AT&T
- 8.172. Ataya
- 8.173. ATDI
- 8.174. ATEL (Asiatelco Technologies)
- 8.175. Atel Antennas
- 8.176. Atesio
- 8.177. Athesi
- 8.178. ATL - A Test Lab (Eurofins E&E - Electrical and Electronics)
- 8.179. Atlas Telecom
- 8.180. AtlasEdge (Liberty Global/DigitalBridge Group)
- 8.181. ATN International
- 8.182. Atos
- 8.183. Atrinet (ServiceNow)
- 8.184. Attabotics
- 8.185. AttoCore
- 8.186. Auden Techno
- 8.187. Auray Technology (Auden Techno)
- 8.188. Avanti Communications
- 8.189. Avari Wireless
- 8.190. AVI
- 8.191. Aviat Networks
- 8.192. Avidyne Corporation
- 8.193. AVIWEST (Haivision)
- 8.194. AVM
- 8.195. AW2S - Advanced Wireless Solutions and Services (SERMA Group)
- 8.196. AWTG
- 8.197. AXESS Networks (HISPASAT)
- 8.198. Axians (VINCI Energies)
- 8.199. Axiata Group
- 8.200. Axione
- 8.201. Axis Communications
- 8.202. Axon
- 8.203. Axtel
- 8.204. Axxcelera Broadband Wireless (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
- 8.205. Axxcss Wireless Solutions
- 8.206. Axyom.Core (Formerly Casa Systems)
- 8.207. Azcom Technology
- 8.208. Azetti Networks
- 8.209. B+B SmartWorx (Advantech)
- 8.210. BAE Systems
- 8.211. Baicells
- 8.212. Ball Aerospace
- 8.213. Ballast Networks
- 8.214. BandRich
- 8.215. BATS Wireless (Broadband Antenna Tracking Systems)
- 8.216. Battelle
- 8.217. BAYFU (Bayerische Funknetz)
- 8.218. Baylin Technologies
- 8.219. BBK Electronics
- 8.220. BCDVideo
- 8.221. Beam Semiconductor
- 8.222. Beamlink
- 8.223. BearCom
- 8.224. BEC Technologies (Billion Electric)
- 8.225. becon
- 8.226. Beeper Communications
- 8.227. Beijer Electronics Group
- 8.228. Belden
- 8.229. BelFone
- 8.230. Bell Canada
- 8.231. Bellantenna
- 8.232. Benetel
- 8.233. BesoVideo
- 8.234. Betacom
- 8.235. Bharti Airtel
- 8.236. BHE (Bonn Hungary Electronics)
- 8.237. BICS (Proximus)
- 8.238. BinnenBereik (NOVEC)
- 8.239. Bird Technologies
- 8.240. BISDN (Berlin Institute for Software Defined Networks)
- 8.241. Bittium
- 8.242. BK Technologies
- 8.243. Black & Veatch
- 8.244. Black Box
- 8.245. BlackBerry
- 8.246. Blackned (Rheinmetall)
- 8.247. Blackview
- 8.248. BLiNQ Networks
- 8.249. Bloxtel
- 8.250. Blu Wireless
- 8.251. Blue Arcus Technologies
- 8.252. Blue Wireless
- 8.253. Bluebird
- 8.254. Blueforce Development Corporation
- 8.255. BLUnet Schweiz (Axpo WZ-Systems)
- 8.256. Boeing/Aurora Flight Sciences
- 8.257. Boelink (Shanghai Boelink Communication Technology)
- 8.258. Boingo Wireless (DigitalBridge Group)
- 8.259. Boldyn Networks (Formerly BAI Communications)
- 8.260. Bombardier
- 8.261. BONC (BON Corporation)
- 8.262. Booz Allen Hamilton
- 8.263. Boston Dynamics
- 8.264. Bouygues Telecom
- 8.265. Boxchip
- 8.266. Branch Communications
- 8.267. BravoCom
- 8.268. Bredengen
- 8.269. Broadcom
- 8.270. BroadForward
- 8.271. Broadmobi - Shanghai Broadmobi Communication Technology (Wutong Group)
- 8.272. Broadpeak
- 8.273. Broadtech
- 8.274. BSNL (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited)
- 8.275. BT Group
- 8.276. BTI Wireless (Star Solutions)
- 8.277. BubbleRAN
- 8.278. BULAT (Rostelecom)
- 8.279. Bumicom Telecommunicatie
- 8.280. Bureau Veritas/7Layers
- 8.281. BVSystems (Berkeley Varitronics Systems)
- 8.282. BWT (BlueWaveTel)
- 8.283. BYD
- 8.284. B-Yond
- 8.285. C Spire
- 8.286. C Squared Systems
- 8.287. C3Spectra
- 8.288. CableFree (Wireless Excellence)
- 8.289. CableLabs
- 8.290. CACI International/LGS Innovations
- 8.291. Cadence Design Systems
- 8.292. CalAmp
- 8.293. CalChip Connect
- 8.294. Caliber Public Safety
- 8.295. Calix
- 8.296. Calnex Solutions
- 8.297. Caltta Technologies
- 8.298. Cambium Networks
- 8.299. Cambridge Consultants (Capgemini Invent)
- 8.300. CampusGenius
- 8.301. Canoga Perkins
- 8.302. Canonical
- 8.303. Capgemini Engineering
- 8.304. CapX Nederland
- 8.305. Carbyne
- 8.306. CASIC (China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation)
- 8.307. Casio Computer Company
- 8.308. Castor Marine
- 8.309. Catalyst Communications Technologies
- 8.310. Cavli Wireless
- 8.311. CBNG (Cambridge Broadband Networks Group)
- 8.312. CCI (Communication Components Inc.)
- 8.313. CCN (Cirrus Core Networks)
- 8.314. CCww (Communications Consultants Worldwide)
- 8.315. C-DOT (Centre for Development of Telematics)
- 8.316. Cegeka
- 8.317. CeLa Link Corporation
- 8.318. Celfinet (Cyient)
- 8.319. CellAntenna Corporation
- 8.320. Cellcomm Solutions
- 8.321. Cellient
- 8.322. Celling 5G
- 8.323. CellMax Technologies (Rosenberger)
- 8.324. Cellnex Telecom
- 8.325. cellXica
- 8.326. cellXion
- 8.327. Celona
- 8.328. CelPlan Technologies
- 8.329. Centerline Communications
- 8.330. CENTRA Technology
- 8.331. CentralSquare Technologies
- 8.332. Ceragon Networks
- 8.333. Cerillion
- 8.334. CertusNet
- 8.335. CETC (China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
- 8.336. CETIN Group
- 8.337. CEVA
- 8.338. CGI
- 8.339. Challenge Networks (Vocus)
- 8.340. Cheerzing (Xiamen Cheerzing IoT Technology)
- 8.341. Chelton
- 8.342. Chemring Technology Solutions
- 8.343. Chengdu NTS
- 8.344. China All Access
- 8.345. China Mobile
- 8.346. China Satcom (China Satellite Communications)
- 8.347. China Telecom
- 8.348. China Unicom
- 8.349. Chunghwa Telecom
- 8.350. Cibicom
- 8.351. CICT - China Information and Communication Technology Group (China Xinke Group)
- 8.352. Ciena Corporation
- 8.353. CIG (Cambridge Industries Group)
- 8.354. CIO (Connected IO)
- 8.355. Cirpack
- 8.356. Cisco Systems
- 8.357. Citymesh (Cegeka/DIGI Communications)
- 8.358. CitySwitch
- 8.359. CKH IOD (CK Hutchison)
- 8.360. Clavister
- 8.361. Clever Logic
- 8.362. CloudMinds
- 8.363. CloudRAN.AI
- 8.364. CMIoT (China Mobile IoT)
- 8.365. Cobham
- 8.366. COCUS
- 8.367. Codium Networks
- 8.368. Cogisys
- 8.369. Cognizant
- 8.370. Cohere Technologies
- 8.371. Coherent (Formerly II-VI)
- 8.372. Coherent Logix
- 8.373. Coiler Corporation
- 8.374. Collinear Networks (EOS - Electro Optic Systems)
- 8.375. Collins Aerospace (RTX Corporation)
- 8.376. Colt Technology Services
- 8.377. Com4 (Wireless Logic Group)
- 8.378. Comander (ANDRA)
- 8.379. Comarch
- 8.380. Comba Telecom
- 8.381. Combain Mobile
- 8.382. Comcast Corporation
- 8.383. Comcores
- 8.384. Comfone
- 8.385. COMLAB
- 8.386. CommAgility (E-Space)
- 8.387. CommandWear Systems
- 8.388. Commnet Wireless (ATN International)
- 8.389. Comms365
- 8.390. CommScope
- 8.391. Compal Electronics
- 8.392. Comprod
- 8.393. Comptek Technologies (Aero Wireless Group)
- 8.394. COMRAD (Alait)
- 8.395. Comrod Communication Group
- 8.396. COMSovereign
- 8.397. Comtech Telecommunications Corporation
- 8.398. Comtest Wireless
- 8.399. Comtrend Corporation
- 8.400. Comviva (Tech Mahindra)
- 8.401. CONET Technologies
- 8.402. CONEXIO Corporation
- 8.403. CONGIV (ROBUR Industry Service Group)
- 8.404. Connect Tech
- 8.405. Connect44 Group
- 8.406. Connectivity Wireless Solutions (M/C Partners)
- 8.407. Consort Digital
- 8.408. Contela
- 8.409. Coolpad
- 8.410. CopaSAT
- 8.411. coreNOC
- 8.412. Cornerstone (CTIL)
- 8.413. Cornet Technology
- 8.414. Corning
- 8.415. Cortina Access
- 8.416. Cosemi Technologies
- 8.417. COSMOTE (OTE Group)
- 8.418. Council Rock
- 8.419. Coweaver
- 8.420. Cox Communications
- 8.421. Creanord
- 8.422. CrisisGo
- 8.423. CROSSCALL
- 8.424. Crown Castle
- 8.425. CRSC (China Railway Signal & Communication Corporation)/CASCO Signal
- 8.426. CS Corporation
- 8.427. CSG Systems International
- 8.428. CTG (Celestia Technologies Group)
- 8.429. CTL
- 8.430. CTOne (Trend Micro)
- 8.431. CTS (Communication Technology Services)
- 8.432. CTS Corporation
- 8.433. Cubic Corporation
- 8.434. Cubic Telecom
- 8.435. Cumucore
- 8.436. Custom MMIC
- 8.437. Cybertel Bridge
- 8.438. Cyient
- 8.439. Cyrus Technology
- 8.440. D2 Technologies
- 8.441. DAEL Group
- 8.442. Daeyoun System Company
- 8.443. Dahua Technology
- 8.444. Dali Wireless
- 8.445. DAMM Cellular Systems
- 8.446. DATACOM
- 8.447. DataSoft
- 8.448. Day Wireless Systems
- 8.449. DBcom
- 8.450. dbSpectra
- 8.451. DeepSig
- 8.452. Dejero Labs
- 8.453. DEKRA
- 8.454. Dell Technologies
- 8.455. Delta Electronics
- 8.456. DENGYO (Nihon Dengyo Kosaku)
- 8.457. IONX Networks (Formerly Dense Air)
- 8.458. Deutsche Funkturm
- 8.459. DGS (Digital Global Systems)
- 8.460. Dialogic
- 8.461. Diamond Communications
- 8.462. Digi International
- 8.463. Digicert
- 8.464. Digis Squared
- 8.465. Digita (DigitalBridge Group)
- 8.466. Digital Ally
- 8.467. Digital Enhancement
- 8.468. DigitalBridge Group
- 8.469. DigitalRoute
- 8.470. Digitata
- 8.471. DigitGate (Nanjing DigitGate Communication Technology)
- 8.472. Dimetor
- 8.473. DISH Network Corporation
- 8.474. DKK (Denki Kogyo)
- 8.475. D-Link Corporation
- 8.476. DMI
- 8.477. Doodle Labs
- 8.478. Doogee
- 8.479. Doosan Corporation
- 8.480. DragonWave-X (COMSovereign)
- 8.481. Drakontas
- 8.482. DriveNets
- 8.483. Drone Aviation (COMSovereign)
- 8.484. DroneSense
- 8.485. Druid Software
- 8.486. DSBJ (Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing)
- 8.487. DT (Deutsche Telekom)
- 8.488. DTAC (Total Access Communication)
- 8.489. DTC Codan
- 8.490. du (EITC - Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company)
- 8.491. Duons
- 8.492. Durabook (Twinhead International Corporation)
- 8.493. Duubee
- 8.494. Eahison Communication
- 8.495. EANTC
- 8.496. Eastcom (Eastern Communications)
- 8.497. Easycom (Shenzhen Easycom Electronics)
- 8.498. E-Band Communications (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
- 8.499. e-BO Enterprises
- 8.500. ECE (European Communications Engineering)
- 8.501. EchoStar Corporation
- 8.502. Ecochip
- 8.503. Ecom Instruments (Pepperl+Fuchs)
- 8.504. Ecrio
- 8.505. Edgecore Networks (Accton Technology Corporation)
- 8.506. EdgeQ
- 8.507. Edgybees
- 8.508. edotco Group (Axiata Group)
- 8.509. EDX Wireless
- 8.510. Effnet
- 8.511. Eigencomm
- 8.512. eino
- 8.513. EION Wireless
- 8.514. Eir (Eircom)
- 8.515. Ekinops
- 8.516. Elbit Systems
- 8.517. Elefante Group
- 8.518. Element Materials Technology
- 8.519. E-Lins Technology
- 8.520. Elisa
- 8.521. Elisa Polystar
- 8.522. Elistair
- 8.523. Elsight
- 8.524. Elta Systems (IAI - Israel Aerospace Industries)
- 8.525. Eltex
- 8.526. ELUON Corporation
- 8.527. ELVA-1
- 8.528. Emblasoft
- 8.529. Embraer
- 8.530. Embratel
- 8.531. Emerson
- 8.532. EMnify
- 8.533. EMS (Electronic Media Services)
- 8.534. Encore Networks
- 8.535. Endress+Hauser
- 8.536. Enea
- 8.537. ENENSYS Technologies
- 8.538. Energizer Mobile (Avenir Telecom)
- 8.539. EnerSys
- 8.540. Entel (United Kingdom)
- 8.541. Entropia
- 8.542. Entropy Solution
- 8.543. Eoptolink Technology
- 8.544. Epiroc
- 8.545. EQT Active Core Infrastructure
- 8.546. Equiendo
- 8.547. Eravant (SAGE Millimeter)
- 8.548. Ericsson
- 8.549. Eridan Communications
- 8.550. Errigal
- 8.551. ErvoCom
- 8.552. ESChat (SLA Corporation)
- 8.553. Eseye
- 8.554. Esharah Etisalat Security Solutions
- 8.555. E-Space
- 8.556. Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
- 8.557. ETELM
- 8.558. eTera (Sinotech R&D Group)
- 8.559. Ethernity Networks
- 8.560. Etherstack
- 8.561. Etisalat Group (e&)
- 8.562. ETRI (Electronics & Telecommunications Research Institute, South Korea)
- 8.563. Etteplan
- 8.564. EUCAST
- 8.565. Eurofins E&E (Electrical and Electronics)
- 8.566. Eurofunk
- 8.567. Eurotech
- 8.568. Eutelsat Group
- 8.569. Eventide Communications
- 8.570. Eviden (Atos)
- 8.571. Evolve Cellular
- 8.572. Exacom
- 8.573. Exaware
- 8.574. Excelerate Technology
- 8.575. EXFO
- 8.576. Exium
- 8.577. Expandium
- 8.578. Expeto
- 8.579. Extenet (DigitalBridge Group)
- 8.580. Extreme Networks
- 8.581. EY (Ernst & Young)
- 8.582. Eyecom Telecommunications Group
- 8.583. EZcon Network
- 8.584. F2G (Far-Together) Solutions
- 8.585. F5
- 8.586. Fairspectrum
- 8.587. Fairwaves
- 8.588. Faraday Technology Corporation
- 8.589. Fastback Networks (COMSovereign)
- 8.590. FCNT (Fujitsu Connected Technologies)-JEMS (Japan EM Solutions)
- 8.591. Federal Engineering
- 8.592. Federated Wireless
- 8.593. Festo
- 8.594. FET (Far EasTone Telecommunications)
- 8.595. FIBERSTAMP
- 8.596. Fibocom
- 8.597. Fibrolan
- 8.598. Filtronic
- 8.599. Fingu (Wuhan Fingu Electronic Technology)
- 8.600. Fiplex Communications (Honeywell International)
- 8.601. Firecell
- 8.602. Fivecomm
- 8.603. FLARE SYSTEMS (Japan)
- 8.604. Flash Connectivity Group
- 8.605. Flash Networks
- 8.606. Flectory
- 8.607. Fleet Complete
- 8.608. Flex
- 8.609. Flex Logix Technologies
- 8.610. Flightcell International
- 8.611. FLIR Systems
- 8.612. floLIVE
- 8.613. Flymotion
- 8.614. FMBE (FMB Engineering)
- 8.615. Forsk
- 8.616. Fortinet
- 8.617. Fortress Solutions
- 8.618. Four-Faith Communication Technology
- 8.619. Foxconn (Hon Hai Technology Group)
- 8.620. Franklin Wireless
- 8.621. Fraunhofer FOKUS (Institute for Open Communication Systems)
- 8.622. Fraunhofer HHI (Heinrich Hertz Institute)
- 8.623. Fraunhofer IIS (Institute for Integrated Circuits)
- 8.624. Fraunhofer IPT (Institute for Production Technology)
- 8.625. FreedomFi
- 8.626. Freeeway
- 8.627. Frequentis
- 8.628. Freshwave Group (DigitalBridge Group)
- 8.629. Frog Cellsat
- 8.630. FRTek
- 8.631. FSG (Field Solutions Group)
- 8.632. FTS - Formula Telecom Solutions (Magic Software Group)
- 8.633. Fujikura
- 8.634. Fujitsu
- 8.635. Funk-Electronic Piciorgros
- 8.636. Funkwerk
- 8.637. Furukawa Electric
- 8.638. Furuno Electric
- 8.639. Future Technologies Venture
- 8.640. G REIGNS (HTC Corporation)
- 8.641. G+D (Giesecke+Devrient)
- 8.642. G3 Global
- 8.643. Galore Networks
- 8.644. Galtronics (Baylin Technologies)
- 8.645. Gamma Nu
- 8.646. Gapwaves
- 8.647. Garderos
- 8.648. Gazprom Space Systems
- 8.649. GCT Semiconductor
- 8.650. GD (General Devices)
- 8.651. GE (General Electric)
- 8.652. Gemtek Technology
- 8.653. General Dynamics
- 8.654. Genesis Group
- 8.655. GENEViSiO (QNAP Systems)
- 8.656. Genew Technologies
- 8.657. Genmix Technology
- 8.658. Geotab
- 8.659. GeoTraq
- 8.660. Getac Technology Corporation
- 8.661. Gewei (Wuhan Gewei Electronic Technology)
- 8.662. GF (GlobalFoundries)
- 8.663. GIGABYTE Technology
- 8.664. Gigalane
- 8.665. GIGALIGHT
- 8.666. Gigamon
- 8.667. GigaTera Communications (KMW)
- 8.668. GigSky
- 8.669. Gilat Satellite Networks
- 8.670. GL Communications
- 8.671. Global Telecom
- 8.672. Globalgig
- 8.673. Globalstar
- 8.674. Globe Telecom
- 8.675. Gogo Business Aviation
- 8.676. Goodman Telecom Services
- 8.677. Goodmill Systems
- 8.678. Google (Alphabet)
- 8.679. Goosetown Communications
- 8.680. Gore (W. L. Gore & Associates)
- 8.681. GosuncnWelink Technology (Gosuncn Group)
- 8.682. Granite Telecommunications
- 8.683. Grape One (Sumitomo Corporation)
- 8.684. Green Communications
- 8.685. Green Packet
- 8.686. Greenet (Netherlands)
- 8.687. GreenPalm (Hangzhou GreenPalm Technology)
- 8.688. GrenTech
- 8.689. GridGears
- 8.690. Groundhog Technologies
- 8.691. GroupTalk
- 8.692. GS Lab (Great Software Laboratory)
- 8.693. GSI (GS Instech)/GST (GS Teletech)
- 8.694. Guerrilla RF
- 8.695. GXC (Motive Infrastructure)
- 8.696. HAAS Alert
- 8.697. Haier
- 8.698. Haivision
- 8.699. HALO Networks
- 8.700. Halys
- 8.701. Hancom MDS
- 8.702. Handheld Group
- 8.703. Handsfree Group
- 8.704. Hansen Technologies
- 8.705. Hanswell
- 8.706. Hanwha Techwin
- 8.707. HAPSMobile
- 8.708. Harbor Max
- 8.709. HARMAN DTS (Digital Transformation Solutions)
- 8.710. HARTING
- 8.711. Harvilon (Shenzhen Harvilon Technology)
- 8.712. Hawk Networks (Althea)
- 8.713. Haystax Technology (Fishtech Group/Cyderes)
- 8.714. HBFEC (Hebei Far East Communication System Engineering)
- 8.715. HCLTech (HCL Technologies)
- 8.716. Helios (Fujian Helios Technologies)
- 8.717. Hengxin (Jiangsu Hengxin Technology)
- 8.718. Henkel
- 8.719. Herystorm (Guangzhou Herystorm Technology)
- 8.720. Hexagon
- 8.721. Hexagon Communication (Suzhou Hexagon Communication Technologies)
- 8.722. HFCL
- 8.723. HFR Networks
- 8.724. HG Genuine (HGTECH - Huagong Technology)
- 8.725. Highstreet Technologies
- 8.726. Highway 9 Networks
- 8.727. Hikvision (Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology)
- 8.728. Hilinks Technology
- 8.729. HipLink Software
- 8.730. Hisense
- 8.731. HiSilicon Technologies (Huawei)
- 8.732. HISPASAT
- 8.733. Hitachi
- 8.734. HKT (PCCW)
- 8.735. HKTech (Howking Tech)
- 8.736. HLS (HARD-LINE Solutions)
- 8.737. HMD Global
- 8.738. HMF Smart Solutions
- 8.739. HMS Networks
- 8.740. Hoimyung ICT
- 8.741. Hologram
- 8.742. Honeywell International
- 8.743. Hongdian Corporation
- 8.744. HONOR
- 8.745. Horizon Powered
- 8.746. Hoverfly Technologies
- 8.747. HP
- 8.748. HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
- 8.749. HQT (Shenzhen HQT Science and Technology)
- 8.750. HSC (Hughes Systique Corporation)
- 8.751. HTC Corporation
- 8.752. Huahuan (Beijing Huahuan Electronics)
- 8.753. Huaptec
- 8.754. Huawei
- 8.755. Hubbcat
- 8.756. HUBER+SUHNER
- 8.757. HUCOM Wireless
- 8.758. Hughes Network Systems (EchoStar Corporation)
- 8.759. HXI (Renaissance Electronics & Communications)
- 8.760. Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
- 8.761. Hytec Inter
- 8.762. Hytera Communications
- 8.763. i.safe MOBILE
- 8.764. i2i Systems
- 8.765. iBASIS (Tofane Global)
- 8.766. IBM
- 8.767. IBO Technology Company
- 8.768. iBwave Solutions
- 8.769. iCana (Foxconn - Hon Hai Technology Group)
- 8.770. Ice Norway (Lyse)
- 8.771. Icom
- 8.772. Iconec
- 8.773. iConNext
- 8.774. iDAQS
- 8.775. IDEMIA
- 8.776. IDY Corporation
- 8.777. IFLY Electronics
- 8.778. ifm
- 8.779. IIJ (Internet Initiative Japan)
- 8.780. IM Technology
- 8.781. Imec
- 8.782. IMPTT
- 8.783. IMPULSE Wireless
- 8.784. InCoax Networks
- 8.785. Indra
- 8.786. iNET (Infrastructure Networks)
- 8.787. INEX Microtechnology
- 8.788. Infineon Technologies
- 8.789. InfiNet Wireless
- 8.790. InfiniG
- 8.791. Infinite Electronics
- 8.792. Infomark Corporation
- 8.793. Infosys
- 8.794. Infovista
- 8.795. InHand Networks
- 8.796. Inmanta
- 8.797. Inmarsat (Viasat)
- 8.798. Innertron
- 8.799. InnoGence Technology (TROY Information)
- 8.800. InnoLight Technology
- 8.801. Innonet
- 8.802. Innovile
- 8.803. InnoWireless
- 8.804. Inrico Technologies
- 8.805. Inseego Corporation
- 8.806. Inspur
- 8.807. Insta Group
- 8.808. Instant Connect
- 8.809. INSYS icom (INSYS Microelectronics)
- 8.810. Intec E&C
- 8.811. Intel Corporation
- 8.812. Intelbras
- 8.813. Intelliport Solutions
- 8.814. Intelsat
- 8.815. Intenna Systems
- 8.816. InterDigital
- 8.817. INTERLEV
- 8.818. Interop Technologies
- 8.819. InterTalk Critical Information Systems
- 8.820. Intracom Telecom
- 8.821. Intrado
- 8.822. Intrepid Networks
- 8.823. Inventec Corporation
- 8.824. INWIT (Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane)
- 8.825. IoT4Net
- 8.826. IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
- 8.827. IP Infusion (ACCESS CO.)
- 8.828. IPAGEON
- 8.829. IPITEK (Integrated Photonics Technology)
- 8.830. IPLOOK Technologies
- 8.831. iPosi
- 8.832. Iradio Electronics
- 8.833. Iridium Communications
- 8.834. Irteya (Russia)
- 8.835. ISCO International
- 8.836. ISL Networks (Japan)
- 8.837. IS-Wireless
- 8.838. Italtel
- 8.839. ITCEN
- 8.840. ITRI (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan)
- 8.841. Itron
- 8.842. IWT (Innovative Wireless Technologies)
- 8.843. Jabil
- 8.844. Jabra (GN Group)
- 8.845. JACS Solutions
- 8.846. JATONTEC (Jaton Technology)
- 8.847. JCB Phone (Genuine Case Company)
- 8.848. JCI (Japan Communications Inc.)
- 8.849. JET Connectivity
- 8.850. Jezetek (Sichuan Jiuzhou Electric Group)
- 8.851. Jiaxun Feihong (Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electrical)
- 8.852. Jinan USR IoT Technology (Mokuai/Wenheng)
- 8.853. Jio Platforms
- 8.854. JIT (JI Technology)
- 8.855. JMA Wireless
- 8.856. Johnson Controls
- 8.857. JOUAV
- 8.858. JPC Connectivity
- 8.859. JPS Interoperability Solutions
- 8.860. JQL Technologies
- 8.861. JRC (Japan Radio Company)
- 8.862. JSC Ingenium
- 8.863. JT IoT
- 8.864. Juniper Networks (HPE - Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
- 8.865. Junkosha
- 8.866. Juvare
- 8.867. JVCKENWOOD Corporation
- 8.868. Kacific Broadband Satellites
- 8.869. Kaelus
- 8.870. Kaifa (Shenzen Kaifa Technology)
- 8.871. Kajeet
- 8.872. Kaloom
- 8.873. Kalray
- 8.874. Katela Networks
- 8.875. KATIM
- 8.876. KBR
- 8.877. KBT (Kenbotong Technology)
- 8.878. KDDI Corporation
- 8.879. Key Bridge Wireless
- 8.880. Keysight Technologies
- 8.881. Khomp
- 8.882. Kiana Analytics
- 8.883. Kigen
- 8.884. Kindroid - Shanghai Jinzhuo Technology (Kyland Technology)
- 8.885. Kirisun Communications
- 8.886. Kisan Telecom
- 8.887. KiwiCT (Kiwi Communication Technology)
- 8.888. KLA Laboratories
- 8.889. Klas (Formerly Klas Telecom)
- 8.890. Klein Electronics
- 8.891. Kleos
- 8.892. KMW
- 8.893. Knightscope
- 8.894. Kolibri Systems
- 8.895. Komatsu
- 8.896. Konecranes
- 8.897. Kontron
- 8.898. KORE Wireless
- 8.899. KPN
- 8.900. KT Corporation
- 8.901. Kudelski Group
- 8.902. KUKA
- 8.903. Kumu Networks
- 8.904. K-Won/Hunter Technology
- 8.905. Kyland Technology
- 8.906. Kymeta Corporation
- 8.907. Kyndryl
- 8.908. Kyocera Corporation
- 8.909. Kyrio (CableLabs)
- 8.910. KZ TECH (KZ Broadband Technologies)
- 8.911. L3Harris Technologies
- 8.912. Laird Connectivity
- 8.913. Landis+Gyr
- 8.914. Landmark Dividend (DigitalBridge Group)
- 8.915. Lanner Electronics
- 8.916. Lantronix
- 8.917. Lattice Semiconductor
- 8.918. LCR Embedded Systems
- 8.919. Leenos Corporation
- 8.920. Leidos
- 8.921. Lekha Wireless Solutions
- 8.922. Lemko Corporation
- 8.923. Lenovo
- 8.924. Leonardo
- 8.925. Lextrum (COMSovereign)
- 8.926. LG Corporation
- 8.927. LG Uplus
- 8.928. Liberty Global
- 8.929. Lierda Science & Technology Group
- 8.930. Lifecycle Software
- 8.931. Lifeline Solutions/Abiom (Mission Critical Group)
- 8.932. Ligado Networks
- 8.933. Lightron
- 8.934. Lime Microsystems
- 8.935. Linkem
- 8.936. Linksys
- 8.937. Linx Technologies
- 8.938. LIONS Technology
- 8.939. LIS (Laboratory of Infocommunication Networks)
- 8.940. Lisheng Fujian Communications
- 8.941. LITE-ON Technology Corporation
- 8.942. LitePoint (Teradyne)
- 8.943. LiveU
- 8.944. Lociva
- 8.945. Lockheed Martin Corporation
- 8.946. Logicalis (Datatec)
- 8.947. LogicTree IT Solutions
- 8.948. Longsung Technology (Sunsea AIoT Technology)
- 8.949. Lookout
- 8.950. LS Mtron
- 8.951. LS telcom
- 8.952. LTTS (L&T Technology Services)
- 8.953. Luceor
- 8.954. Lumentum
- 8.955. Lumineye
- 8.956. LuxCarta
- 8.957. Luxoft (DXC Technology)
- 8.958. Lyfo
- 8.959. Lynk Global
- 8.960. LYNKNEX (Lynksys Technologies)
- 8.961. M1
- 8.962. m3connect
- 8.963. M4PS (Mobility 4 Public Safety)
- 8.964. MACOM
- 8.965. Magna Wireless (ABiT Corporation)
- 8.966. Magnaquest Technologies
- 8.967. Maipu Communication Technology
- 8.968. Maja Systems
- 8.969. MantisNet
- 8.970. MarchNet
- 8.971. Marlink
- 8.972. Marquistech
- 8.973. Martin UAV
- 8.974. Marubeni Corporation
- 8.975. Marubun Corporation
- 8.976. Marvell Technology
- 8.977. MASMOVIL
- 8.978. Mathworks
- 8.979. Matrix Electronica/Webdyn (Flexitron Group)
- 8.980. MATRIXX Software
- 8.981. MatSing
- 8.982. Maven Wireless
- 8.983. Mavenir
- 8.984. Maxar Technologies
- 8.985. MaxComm
- 8.986. Maxis
- 8.987. MaxLinear
- 8.988. MC Technologies
- 8.989. MCLabs
- 8.990. MCP (Mission Critical Partners)
- 8.991. MCS Benelux
- 8.992. MD (MICRODRIVE)
- 8.993. Mdex (Wireless Logic Group)
- 8.994. MEASAT Satellite Systems
- 8.995. MECSware (Riedel Communications)
- 8.996. Media Broadcast (freenet Group)
- 8.997. MediaTek
- 8.998. Meeami Technologies
- 8.999. MegaChips Corporation
- 8.1000. MegaFon
- 8.1001. Meglab (Epiroc)
- 8.1002. MeiG Smart Technology
- 8.1003. Meizu
- 8.1004. Mentura Group (Modirum Platforms)
- 8.1005. MER Group
- 8.1006. Meta
- 8.1007. Metanoia Communications
- 8.1008. Metaswitch (Alianza)
- 8.1009. Metawave Corporation
- 8.1010. Meter Cellular
- 8.1011. Metismake
- 8.1012. MetTel
- 8.1013. MHD (Muhan Digital)
- 8.1014. MIC Nordic
- 8.1015. MICAS-RF (MICAS Shenzhen Telecommunication)
- 8.1016. MiCOM Labs
- 8.1017. Micran
- 8.1018. Microamp Solutions
- 8.1019. Microchip Technology
- 8.1020. Microlab (RF Industries)
- 8.1021. MicroNova
- 8.1022. Microsoft Corporation
- 8.1023. Microwave Networks
- 8.1024. MikroTik
- 8.1025. Mikwave (Guangdong Mikwave Communication Tech)
- 8.1026. Milesight
- 8.1027. Milestone Systems
- 8.1028. Miliwave
- 8.1029. MiMOMax (Ubiik)
- 8.1030. MIPS
- 8.1031. MiTAC Computing Technology Corporation
- 8.1032. MitraStar Technology (Unizyx Holding Corporation)
- 8.1033. MITRE Corporation
- 8.1034. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- 8.1035. MKI (Mitsui Knowledge Industry)
- 8.1036. MOBI (Mobi Antenna Technologies)
- 8.1037. Mobil Group (Russia)
- 8.1038. Mobile Inform Group
- 8.1039. Mobile Mark
- 8.1040. Mobile Tornado
- 8.1041. Mobile Viewpoint
- 8.1042. MobileComm Professionals (UST)
- 8.1043. MobileDemand
- 8.1044. MobileIron
- 8.1045. MobileTek (Shanghai Mobiletek Communication)
- 8.1046. Mobileum
- 8.1047. Mobilicom
- 8.1048. Mobiveil
- 8.1049. Modular Mining Systems (Komatsu)
- 8.1050. Molex
- 8.1051. Monogoto
- 8.1052. Morningcore Technology (CICT - China Information and Communication Technology Group)
- 8.1053. Morningstar Corporation
- 8.1054. Moseley Associates (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
- 8.1055. Moso Networks (Sercomm Corporation)
- 8.1056. Motive Infrastructure Solutions
- 8.1057. Motorola Mobility (Lenovo)
- 8.1058. Motorola Solutions
- 8.1059. Mott MacDonald
- 8.1060. Movandi
- 8.1061. Moxa
- 8.1062. MP Antenna
- 8.1063. MRK Media
- 8.1064. MRT Technology (Suzhou)
- 8.1065. MSB (M S Benbow & Associates)
- 8.1066. MST Global - Mine Site Technologies (Komatsu)
- 8.1067. MTI (Microelectronics Technology Inc.)
- 8.1068. MTI Wireless Edge
- 8.1069. MTN Group
- 8.1070. MTS (Mobile TeleSystems)
- 8.1071. MUGLER
- 8.1072. MultiTech (Multi-Tech Systems)
- 8.1073. Murata Manufacturing
- 8.1074. Mushroom Networks
- 8.1075. Mutualink
- 8.1076. MVI Group
- 8.1077. MW (Matrix Wave)
- 8.1078. MYCOM OSI
- 8.1079. Mynaric
- 8.1080. MYT Electronics
- 8.1081. N.A.T.
- 8.1082. Nable Communications
- 8.1083. NanoSemi (MaxLinear)
- 8.1084. Napatech
- 8.1085. Nash Technologies
- 8.1086. Nearby Computing
- 8.1087. NEC Corporation
- 8.1088. Nemergent Solutions
- 8.1089. Nemko
- 8.1090. Neolink Communications Technology
- 8.1091. NeoPlane
- 8.1092. Neoway Technology
- 8.1093. Neptune Communications
- 8.1094. Neragon Networks
- 8.1095. Net AI
- 8.1096. Netas
- 8.1097. NETBEE (NET-Automation)
- 8.1098. NetCity (GEOS Telecom/GEOS Holding)
- 8.1099. Netcracker Technology (NEC Corporation)
- 8.1100. NetFoundry
- 8.1101. Netgear
- 8.1102. NetModule (Belden)
- 8.1103. Netmore Group
- 8.1104. NETSCOUT Systems
- 8.1105. Netsia (Argela)
- 8.1106. Netvision Telecom
- 8.1107. Network Innovations
- 8.1108. Neutral Wireless
- 8.1109. Neutroon Technologies
- 8.1110. New H3C Technologies (Tsinghua Unigroup)
- 8.1111. New Postcom Equipment
- 8.1112. NewEdge Signal Solutions
- 8.1113. NEXCOM International
- 8.1114. Nexign
- 8.1115. Nexpring
- 8.1116. NextEPC Korea (COONTEC)
- 8.1117. Nextivity
- 8.1118. NextNav
- 8.1119. NextWave
- 8.1120. Nextworks
- 8.1121. ng4T
- 8.1122. NGK Group (NGK Insulators)
- 8.1123. NGNAPPS
- 8.1124. ng-voice
- 8.1125. NI (National Instruments)
- 8.1126. NICE
- 8.1127. NimbeLink
- 8.1128. Niral Networks
- 8.1129. Nitto Denko Corporation
- 8.1130. NKG (New Kinpo Group)
- 8.1131. Node-H
- 8.1132. Nokia
- 8.1133. Nomad Digital (Alstom)
- 8.1134. Nordic Semiconductor
- 8.1135. Northcom Solutions
- 8.1136. Northrop Grumman Corporation
- 8.1137. NOTION Information Technology
- 8.1138. Nova Labs (Helium)
- 8.1139. NOVEC
- 8.1140. NOVELSAT
- 8.1141. NRB (Network Research Belgium)
- 8.1142. NS Solutions Corporation
- 8.1143. Nsight
- 8.1144. NT (National Telecom)
- 8.1145. NTC Corporation (Japan)
- 8.1146. NTMore (Network Technology More)
- 8.1147. NTT DoCoMo
- 8.1148. NTT Group
- 8.1149. Nubia Technology (ZTE)
- 8.1150. Numerisat
- 8.1151. NuRAN Wireless
- 8.1152. Nurlink Technology
- 8.1153. NVIDIA Corporation
- 8.1154. NXP Semiconductors
- 8.1155. Oasis Smart SIM
- 8.1156. Obvios
- 8.1157. Ocado Group
- 8.1158. Oceus Networks
- 8.1159. Octasic
- 8.1160. O-Cubes
- 8.1161. ODN (Orbital Data Network)
- 8.1162. OE Solutions
- 8.1163. OFS Fitel (Furukawa Electric)
- 8.1164. OKI Electric Industry
- 8.1165. Omnispace
- 8.1166. Omnitele
- 8.1167. Omnitron Systems
- 8.1168. Omnitronics
- 8.1169. One2many (Everbridge)
- 8.1170. OneLayer
- 8.1171. OnePlus (BBK Electronics)
- 8.1172. OneSimCard
- 8.1173. OneWeb (Eutelsat Group)
- 8.1174. Onomondo
- 8.1175. Ontix
- 8.1176. Onwave
- 8.1177. Ooredoo
- 8.1178. Opale Systems
- 8.1179. Opanga Networks
- 8.1180. Open Valley
- 8.1181. Opencode Systems
- 8.1182. OPPO (BBK Electronics)
- 8.1183. O'Prueba Technology
- 8.1184. OPTAGE
- 8.1185. OptConnect
- 8.1186. Optical Zonu Corporation
- 8.1187. Opticoms
- 8.1188. Option
- 8.1189. Optiva
- 8.1190. OQ Technology
- 8.1191. Oracle Communications
- 8.1192. Orange
- 8.1193. ORAXIO Telecom Solutions
- 8.1194. ORBCOMM
- 8.1195. Ori Industries
- 8.1196. Orion Labs (Vontas)
- 8.1197. Orizon Mobile
- 8.1198. Oscilloquartz (Adtran)
- 8.1199. OV (Manx Telecom)
- 8.1200. OVHcloud
- 8.1201. P.I. Works
- 8.1202. PacStar (Pacific Star Communications)
- 8.1203. Padtec
- 8.1204. Palo Alto Networks
- 8.1205. Panasonic Connect
- 8.1206. Panda Electronics
- 8.1207. PanOptis
- 8.1208. Panorama Antennas
- 8.1209. Parallel Wireless
- 8.1210. Parsec Technologies
- 8.1211. Particle
- 8.1212. PAStech
- 8.1213. Patrocinium Systems
- 8.1214. Patton
- 8.1215. Pavlov Media
- 8.1216. PBE Axell (Formerly Axell Wireless)
- 8.1217. PCS Technologies
- 8.1218. PCTEL (Amphenol Corporation)
- 8.1219. PCTEST Lab (PCTEST Engineering Laboratory)
- 8.1220. Peatalk Corporation
- 8.1221. Pegatron Corporation
- 8.1222. Pei Tel Communications
- 8.1223. Pelion
- 8.1224. Penguin Solutions (SGH - SMART Global Holdings)
- 8.1225. Pente Networks
- 8.1226. Pentonet
- 8.1227. Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
- 8.1228. Pepperl+Fuchs
- 8.1229. Pepro
- 8.1230. Peraso
- 8.1231. Peraton Labs
- 8.1232. Percepto
- 8.1233. Perle Systems
- 8.1234. PGE Systemy (PGE - Polish Energy Group)
- 8.1235. Pharrowtech
- 8.1236. Phirst Technologies/xCraft Enterprises
- 8.1237. Phluido
- 8.1238. Phoenix Contact
- 8.1239. Phonemax
- 8.1240. Phytium Technology (Tianjin Phytium Information Technology)
- 8.1241. PHYTunes
- 8.1242. Picocom
- 8.1243. Pierson Wireless
- 8.1244. Pivot Technology Services
- 8.1245. Pivotal Commware
- 8.1246. Pivotel Group
- 8.1247. Pivotone
- 8.1248. Pixavi (BARTEC)
- 8.1249. Platform9
- 8.1250. Pletronics
- 8.1251. Plextek
- 8.1252. Plintron
- 8.1253. Plus (Polkomtel)
- 8.1254. PMY Group
- 8.1255. POCSTARS
- 8.1256. Pod Group (G+D - Giesecke+Devrient)
- 8.1257. Polaris Wireless
- 8.1258. Pollen Mobile
- 8.1259. Portalify (Northcom Solutions)
- 8.1260. Positron Access Solutions
- 8.1261. Potevio (CETC - China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
- 8.1262. Poutanet
- 8.1263. PPC (Power Plus Communications)
- 8.1264. PPC Broadband (Belden)
- 8.1265. Precision OT (Optical Transceivers)
- 8.1266. PRESCOM
- 8.1267. Proef
- 8.1268. Proptivity
- 8.1269. Proscend Communications
- 8.1270. PROSE Technologies
- 8.1271. PROTEI
- 8.1272. Proxim Wireless Corporation (SRA Holdings)
- 8.1273. Proximus
- 8.1274. Pryme Radio Products
- 8.1275. pSemi Corporation (Murata Manufacturing)
- 8.1276. PT INTI (PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia)
- 8.1277. PT LEN Industri
- 8.1278. PTC
- 8.1279. PTTI (Push To Talk International)
- 8.1280. Publicis Sapient
- 8.1281. Puloli
- 8.1282. Pulsara
- 8.1283. Pulse Electronics (YAGEO Corporation)
- 8.1284. PureSoftware
- 8.1285. Purism
- 8.1286. Pycom
- 8.1287. PySENSE
- 8.1288. QCT (Quanta Cloud Technology)
- 8.1289. QinetiQ
- 8.1290. Qorvo
- 8.1291. QuadGen Wireless Solutions
- 8.1292. Qualcomm
- 8.1293. Quanta Computer
- 8.1294. Quantum Wireless
- 8.1295. Qucell Networks (InnoWireless)
- 8.1296. Quectel Wireless Solutions
- 8.1297. Quintel (Cirtek Holdings Philippines Corporation)
- 8.1298. QuWireless
- 8.1299. Qwake Technologies
- 8.1300. Qwilt
- 8.1301. R Systems (Computaris International)
- 8.1302. R3 Solutions
- 8.1303. RACOM (Czech Republic)
- 8.1304. RACOM Corporation
- 8.1305. RAD
- 8.1306. RADCOM
- 8.1307. Radiall
- 8.1308. Radio Gigabit
- 8.1309. Radio IP Software
- 8.1310. Radiocoms Systems
- 8.1311. RadioMobile
- 8.1312. Radisys (Reliance Industries)
- 8.1313. RADTONICS
- 8.1314. Radware
- 8.1315. RADWIN
- 8.1316. Rafael Advanced Defense Systems
- 8.1317. Raisecom
- 8.1318. Rajant Corporation
- 8.1319. Rakon
- 8.1320. Rakuten Symphony
- 8.1321. RAKwireless
- 8.1322. Ramen Networks
- 8.1323. Range Networks (AMN - Africa Mobile Networks)
- 8.1324. Ranger Systems
- 8.1325. Ranplan Wireless
- 8.1326. RANsemi
- 8.1327. Rapid.Space (Nexedi)
- 8.1328. RapidSOS
- 8.1329. Rapidtek Technologies
- 8.1330. Rave Mobile Safety
- 8.1331. Raycap
- 8.1332. Raycom Communication Solutions
- 8.1333. RCS Telecommunications
- 8.1334. RCT (Remote Control Technologies)
- 8.1335. Ready Wireless
- 8.1336. Realme (BBK Electronics)
- 8.1337. RealPTT (Shenzhen Corget Technology)
- 8.1338. Red Hat (IBM)
- 8.1339. Red Lion Controls (Spectris)
- 8.1340. RED Technologies
- 8.1341. RedZinc
- 8.1342. Reliance Jio Infocomm (Jio Platforms)
- 8.1343. REMEC Broadband Wireless Networks (Bridgewave Communications/SAGE SatCom)
- 8.1344. Renesas Electronics Corporation
- 8.1345. REPLY
- 8.1346. Rescue 42
- 8.1347. Responder Corp
- 8.1348. RF Connect
- 8.1349. RF DSP
- 8.1350. RF Industries
- 8.1351. RF MORECOM
- 8.1352. RF Window
- 8.1353. RF-Comm
- 8.1354. RFHIC Corporation
- 8.1355. RFI Technology Solutions (Tait Communications)
- 8.1356. RFS (Radio Frequency Systems)
- 8.1357. RFTech
- 8.1358. Ribbon Communications
- 8.1359. Ricon Mobile
- 8.1360. RideOnTrack
- 8.1361. RIMEDO Labs
- 8.1362. RiPSIM Technologies
- 8.1363. Rivada Networks
- 8.1364. RKTPL (RK Telesystem Private Limited)
- 8.1365. Robert Bosch
- 8.1366. Robustel
- 8.1367. Rogers Communications
- 8.1368. Rogers Corporation
- 8.1369. Rohde & Schwarz
- 8.1370. Rohill
- 8.1371. Rolling Wireless (Fibocom)
- 8.1372. Rolloos (FMJ Group)
- 8.1373. Rosenberger
- 8.1374. Royole Corporation
- 8.1375. RSCC (Russian Satellite Communications Company)
- 8.1376. RSConnect
- 8.1377. RTX A/S
- 8.1378. RTX Corporation (Formerly Raytheon Technologies)
- 8.1379. RTx Technology
- 8.1380. RugGear
- 8.1381. RuggON Corporation
- 8.1382. Ruijie Networks
- 8.1383. RunEL
- 8.1384. Rushmere Technology
- 8.1385. S&T Iskratel (Kontron)
- 8.1386. Saab
- 8.1387. Saankhya Labs (Tejas Networks)
- 8.1388. SABIC
- 8.1389. SAC Wireless (Nokia)
- 8.1390. SAE IT-Systems (LACROIX Group)
- 8.1391. SAF Tehnika
- 8.1392. Safe-Com Wireless
- 8.1393. SafeMobile
- 8.1394. Safran
- 8.1395. Sagemcom
- 8.1396. SageRAN (Guangzhou SageRAN Technology)
- 8.1397. Saguna Networks (COMSovereign)
- 8.1398. SAI Technology
- 8.1399. SAIC (Science Applications International Corporation)
- 8.1400. Samji Electronics
- 8.1401. Samsung
- 8.1402. SAMWON FA
- 8.1403. Samyoung Celetra
- 8.1404. Sanchar Telesystems
- 8.1405. Sandvik
- 8.1406. Sandvine
- 8.1407. Sanechips Technology (ZTE)
- 8.1408. Sanjole
- 8.1409. San-tron
- 8.1410. Sanxing (Ningbo Sanxing Smart Electric)
- 8.1411. Sasken Technologies
- 8.1412. SaskTel
- 8.1413. Sateliot
- 8.1414. SatixFy
- 8.1415. Saviah Technologies
- 8.1416. Savox Communications
- 8.1417. SBA Communications
- 8.1418. Sceye
- 8.1419. Schneider Electric
- 8.1420. SEA - Systems Engineering & Assessment (Cohort)
- 8.1421. Seamless Waves
- 8.1422. Sectra Communications
- 8.1423. Secured Communications
- 8.1424. SecureG
- 8.1425. SEE Telecom
- 8.1426. Select Spectrum
- 8.1427. Semco Maritime
- 8.1428. SEMPRE (Secure EMP-Resilient Edge)
- 8.1429. Semtech Corporation
- 8.1430. Senko Advanced Components
- 8.1431. Sensorview
- 8.1432. Senstar Corporation
- 8.1433. Sensus (Xylem)
- 8.1434. Sentient Energy (Koch Engineered Solutions)
- 8.1435. Sentinel Camera Systems
- 8.1436. Seong Ji Industrial
- 8.1437. SEONTECH
- 8.1438. Seowon Intech
- 8.1439. Sepura
- 8.1440. Sequans Communications
- 8.1441. Sercomm Corporation
- 8.1442. SES
- 8.1443. SETUP Protokolltester
- 8.1444. SGS
- 8.1445. Shabodi
- 8.1446. Shannon Wireless (Zhejiang Shannon Communication Technology)
- 8.1447. Shared Access
- 8.1448. Sharp Corporation (Foxconn - Hon Hai Technology Group)
- 8.1449. Shenglu (Guangdong Shenglu Telecommunication)
- 8.1450. Shenzhen CXD Science & Technology
- 8.1451. Shenzhen Recoda Technologies
- 8.1452. SIAE Microelettronica
- 8.1453. SICK
- 8.1454. Siemens
- 8.1455. Sigma Wireless (Day Wireless Systems)
- 8.1456. Signal Information & Communication Corporation
- 8.1457. Signalchip
- 8.1458. Signalwing
- 8.1459. Silicom Connectivity Solutions
- 8.1460. Silicom SAS (France)
- 8.1461. SIMCom Wireless Solutions (Sunsea AIoT Technology)
- 8.1462. Simnovus
- 8.1463. Simoco Wireless Solutions
- 8.1464. Sinclair Technologies (Norsat International/Hytera Communications)
- 8.1465. Singtel
- 8.1466. Sinnwell (audius)
- 8.1467. SIRADEL
- 8.1468. SITA
- 8.1469. Sitenna
- 8.1470. siticom (Logicalis)
- 8.1471. SiTime Corporation
- 8.1472. SITRONICS (Sistema)
- 8.1473. Sivers Semiconductors
- 8.1474. Siyata Mobile
- 8.1475. SK Telecom
- 8.1476. SK Telesys
- 8.1477. Skoltech (Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology)
- 8.1478. SKY Perfect JSAT
- 8.1479. SkyFive
- 8.1480. Skylark Wireless
- 8.1481. Skylo Technologies
- 8.1482. Skytic Telecom
- 8.1483. Skyvera (TelcoDR)
- 8.1484. Skyworks Solutions
- 8.1485. SM Optics (SIAE Microelettronica)
- 8.1486. Smart Communications (PLDT)
- 8.1487. Smartfren
- 8.1488. SmarTone
- 8.1489. SMAWave (Shanghai SMAWave Technology)
- 8.1490. Socionext
- 8.1491. SoftBank Group
- 8.1492. Softil
- 8.1493. Soitec
- 8.1494. Solectek Corporation/Cielo Networks
- 8.1495. SOLiD
- 8.1496. Solidtronic
- 8.1497. Soliton Systems
- 8.1498. Sonim Technologies
- 8.1499. Sony Group Corporation
- 8.1500. Sooktha
- 8.1501. Soracom
- 8.1502. Source Photonics
- 8.1503. Southern Linc
- 8.1504. Space Data Corporation
- 8.1505. SpaceBridge
- 8.1506. Spacecom
- 8.1507. SpaceX
- 8.1508. Spark New Zealand
- 8.1509. Spectra Group
- 8.1510. SpectraRep
- 8.1511. Spectre (Rostec)
- 8.1512. Spectronite
- 8.1513. Spectronn
- 8.1514. Spectrum Effect
- 8.1515. Speedcast
- 8.1516. Spideradio (Suzhou Spideradio Telecommunication Technology)
- 8.1517. SPIE Group
- 8.1518. Spirent Communications
- 8.1519. SPIRIT DSP
- 8.1520. SPL (Stratospheric Platforms Limited)
- 8.1521. Sporton International
- 8.1522. SQUAN
- 8.1523. Squire Technologies
- 8.1524. SRS (Software Radio Systems)
- 8.1525. SRTechnology
- 8.1526. SSC (Shared Spectrum Company)
- 8.1527. SSS Public Safety
- 8.1528. ST (STMicroelectronics)
- 8.1529. ST Engineering iDirect
- 8.1530. Star Microwave
- 8.1531. Star Solutions
- 8.1532. StarHub
- 8.1533. StarPoint (Beijing StarPoint Technology)
- 8.1534. STC (Saudi Telecom Company)
- 8.1535. Steep
- 8.1536. STEP CG
- 8.1537. STL (Sterlite Technologies Ltd.)
- 8.1538. Stop Noise
- 8.1539. STraffic
- 8.1540. Strata Worldwide
- 8.1541. Streambox
- 8.1542. Streamwide
- 8.1543. Subex
- 8.1544. Sumitomo Electric Industries
- 8.1545. Summa Networks
- 8.1546. Summit Tech
- 8.1547. Sunsea AIoT Technology
- 8.1548. Sunwave Communications
- 8.1549. Supermicro (Super Micro Computer)
- 8.1550. SureSite Consulting Group
- 8.1551. SUSE
- 8.1552. Swisscom
- 8.1553. Swissphone
- 8.1554. Sylincom (Beijing Sylincom Technology)
- 8.1555. SynaXG Technologies
- 8.1556. Synch/Meep (Elbit Systems)
- 8.1557. Synctechno
- 8.1558. Syniverse
- 8.1559. SYRTEM
- 8.1560. Systech Corporation
- 8.1561. System Innovation Group
- 8.1562. Systemics-PAB
- 8.1563. T&W (Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics)
- 8.1564. T2M
- 8.1565. TacSat Networks
- 8.1566. Tait Communications
- 8.1567. Taiwan Mobile
- 8.1568. TAIYO YUDEN
- 8.1569. Talia Communications (Commercis)
- 8.1570. Talk-IP International
- 8.1571. Talkpod Technology
- 8.1572. Tambora Systems
- 8.1573. Tampa Microwave (Thales)
- 8.1574. Tampnet
- 8.1575. Tango Networks
- 8.1576. Tango Tango
- 8.1577. Tannera
- 8.1578. Taoglas
- 8.1579. Tarana Wireless
- 8.1580. TASSTA
- 8.1581. Tata Elxsi
- 8.1582. Tatfook (Shenzhen Tatfook Technology)
- 8.1583. TCL Communication
- 8.1584. TCOM
- 8.1585. TCS (Tata Consultancy Services)
- 8.1586. TD Tech
- 8.1587. TDC NET
- 8.1588. TDCOMM
- 8.1589. TDF
- 8.1590. TE Connectivity
- 8.1591. Teal Communications
- 8.1592. Tech Mahindra
- 8.1593. Techbros
- 8.1594. Technetix
- 8.1595. Tecom
- 8.1596. Tecore Networks
- 8.1597. Tejas Networks
- 8.1598. TEKTELIC Communications
- 8.1599. Telco Systems (BATM Advanced Communications)
- 8.1600. Telcoware
- 8.1601. Teldat
- 8.1602. Tele2
- 8.1603. Tele2 Russia (Rostelecom)
- 8.1604. Telecom26
- 8.1605. Teleena (Tata Communications MOVE)
- 8.1606. Telefield
- 8.1607. Telefonica Group
- 8.1608. Telekom Slovenije
- 8.1609. Telematix
- 8.1610. Telenor Group
- 8.1611. Telent
- 8.1612. Telesat
- 8.1613. Telespazio (Leonardo/Thales)
- 8.1614. Teleste
- 8.1615. teleSys Software
- 8.1616. Telet Research
- 8.1617. Televate
- 8.1618. Telewave
- 8.1619. TeleWorld Solutions (Samsung)
- 8.1620. Telia Company
- 8.1621. Telit Cinterion
- 8.1622. Telkomsel
- 8.1623. Tellabs
- 8.1624. Tellion
- 8.1625. Telna
- 8.1626. TELNET Redes Inteligentes
- 8.1627. TELOX (Telo Systems)
- 8.1628. Telrad Networks
- 8.1629. Telsasoft
- 8.1630. Telstra
- 8.1631. Teltonika
- 8.1632. Teltronic
- 8.1633. Telus
- 8.1634. TEOCO
- 8.1635. Teracom
- 8.1636. Teradek
- 8.1637. TERAGO
- 8.1638. Tera-Pass
- 8.1639. Tessares
- 8.1640. Tessco/Alliance Corporation/GetWireless
- 8.1641. Thaicom
- 8.1642. Thales
- 8.1643. ThinkRF
- 8.1644. Three Group Solutions (CK Hutchison)
- 8.1645. Thundercomm
- 8.1646. TI (Texas Instruments)
- 8.1647. TI Square Technology
- 8.1648. Tianyi (Sichuan Tianyi Comheart Telecom)
- 8.1649. Tibco Telecoms
- 8.1650. Tidal Wave Technologies (India)
- 8.1651. TietoEVRY
- 8.1652. Tillman Global Holdings
- 8.1653. Tilson
- 8.1654. TIL-TEK Antennae
- 8.1655. TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile)
- 8.1656. Titan ICT
- 8.1657. Titan.ium Platform
- 8.1658. TJ Innovation
- 8.1659. TLC Solutions
- 8.1660. TM (Telekom Malaysia)
- 8.1661. T-Mobile US
- 8.1662. TMYTEK (TMY Technology)
- 8.1663. TNS (Transaction Network Services)
- 8.1664. TO21COMMS
- 8.1665. Tofane Global
- 8.1666. TOKIE (Irvees Technology)
- 8.1667. TOMIA
- 8.1668. Tongyu Communication
- 8.1669. ToooAir
- 8.1670. Toshiba Corporation
- 8.1671. Totogi
- 8.1672. TowerJazz
- 8.1673. TPG Telecom
- 8.1674. TPL Systemes
- 8.1675. TP-Link Technologies
- 8.1676. Transatel (NTT Group)
- 8.1677. TransPacket
- 8.1678. Trasna (U-Blox Cellular Assets)
- 8.1679. Trialink (Russia)
- 8.1680. TriaSys Technologies Corporation
- 8.1681. TRIOPT
- 8.1682. Triorail
- 8.1683. Tropico (CPQD - Center for Research and Development in Telecommunications, Brazil)
- 8.1684. TrueMove H (True Corporation)
- 8.1685. TRUMPF
- 8.1686. Truphone
- 8.1687. TRX Systems
- 8.1688. TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
- 8.1689. Tsofun
- 8.1690. TST Systems (Thorcom Systems/Sonic Communications/Tioga Electronic Assembly)
- 8.1691. T-Systems International
- 8.1692. TTG International
- 8.1693. TTM Technologies
- 8.1694. Tupl
- 8.1695. Turk Telekom
- 8.1696. Turkcell
- 8.1697. TUSUR (Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics)
- 8.1698. TUV SUD
- 8.1699. Two Six Labs
- 8.1700. Tyler Technologies
- 8.1701. TYT Electronics
- 8.1702. U.S. Cellular
- 8.1703. UANGEL
- 8.1704. UBCS
- 8.1705. Ubicquia
- 8.1706. Ubiik
- 8.1707. UBiqube
- 8.1708. Ubiquoss
- 8.1709. Ubiwhere
- 8.1710. Ucloudy (Shanghai Ucloudy Information Technology)
- 8.1711. UCtel
- 8.1712. UfiSpace
- 8.1713. UL
- 8.1714. ULAK Communications
- 8.1715. Ulefone
- 8.1716. Ultraband Technologies
- 8.1717. UMC (United Microelectronics Corporation)
- 8.1718. UMS (United Monolithic Semiconductors)
- 8.1719. UNIMO Technology
- 8.1720. UNISOC (Tsinghua Unigroup)
- 8.1721. UniStrong
- 8.1722. UNITAC Technology
- 8.1723. Unitel Group
- 8.1724. UniTTEC
- 8.1725. UROS
- 8.1726. URSYS
- 8.1727. US Digital Designs
- 8.1728. USI (Universal Scientific Industrial)
- 8.1729. Utility (Utility Associates)
- 8.1730. Utility Connect (Alliander/Stedin)
- 8.1731. Utimaco
- 8.1732. UTStarcom
- 8.1733. V&M (Venus & Mercury) Telecom
- 8.1734. V5 Systems
- 8.1735. Valid (Brazil)
- 8.1736. Valid8
- 8.1737. Vankom Technology
- 8.1738. Vantage Towers
- 8.1739. Vantiva (Formerly Technicolor)
- 8.1740. Vanu
- 8.1741. Vapor IO
- 8.1742. Vavitel (Shenzhen Vavitel Technology)
- 8.1743. VDI (Virginia Diodes, Inc.)
- 8.1744. Vector Data
- 8.1745. Veea
- 8.1746. VEON
- 8.1747. Verana Networks
- 8.1748. Verizon Communications
- 8.1749. Verkotan
- 8.1750. Versa Networks
- 8.1751. Vertel
- 8.1752. Vertical Bridge (DigitalBridge Group)
- 8.1753. Vertiv
- 8.1754. Verveba Telecom
- 8.1755. VHT (Viettel High Tech)
- 8.1756. Viasat
- 8.1757. VIAVI Solutions
- 8.1758. VIDA Technologies
- 8.1759. Vigilate
- 8.1760. VinSmart (Vingroup)
- 8.1761. Viper RF
- 8.1762. Viprinet
- 8.1763. ViPRO Corporation
- 8.1764. Virtual Access (Westermo Network Technologies)
- 8.1765. Virtusa Corporation
- 8.1766. Vislink Technologies
- 8.1767. Visual Labs
- 8.1768. Vital (New Zealand)
- 8.1769. VITES
- 8.1770. Vivo (BBK Electronics)
- 8.1771. VMware (Broadcom)
- 8.1772. VNL - Vihaan Networks Limited (Shyam Group)
- 8.1773. Vodacom Group
- 8.1774. Vodafone Group
- 8.1775. VoerEir
- 8.1776. VoiceAge Corporation
- 8.1777. Voipfuture
- 8.1778. Volvo CE (Construction Equipment)
- 8.1779. Voxer
- 8.1780. VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
- 8.1781. Vubiq Networks
- 8.1782. VVDN Technologies
- 8.1783. WAGO
- 8.1784. WAV4M
- 8.1785. WAVE (AGC)
- 8.1786. Wave Electronics (Korea)
- 8.1787. Wave1
- 8.1788. Wave-In Communication
- 8.1789. Wavelabs
- 8.1790. Wavesight
- 8.1791. Wavetel Technology
- 8.1792. Waycare
- 8.1793. WCCTV (Wireless CCTV)
- 8.1794. WDNA (Wireless DNA)
- 8.1795. Weaccess Group
- 8.1796. Weaver Labs
- 8.1797. Weidmuller
- 8.1798. Welotec
- 8.1799. Westell Technologies
- 8.1800. Wevercomm
- 8.1801. Wewins (Shenzhen Wewins Wireless)
- 8.1802. wgtwo - Working Group Two (Cisco Systems)
- 8.1803. WH Bence Group
- 8.1804. Whale Cloud Technology (Alibaba Group)
- 8.1805. Whizz Systems
- 8.1806. Widelity
- 8.1807. WiFrost
- 8.1808. WIG (Wireless Infrastructure Group)
- 8.1809. Wildox (Shenzhen Happy Technology)
- 8.1810. Wilson Connectivity
- 8.1811. Wilus
- 8.1812. WIN Connectivity (Wireless Information Networks)
- 8.1813. Wind River Systems
- 8.1814. Wind Tre
- 8.1815. Wingtech Technology
- 8.1816. WINITECH
- 8.1817. Winmate Communications
- 8.1818. Winncom Technologies
- 8.1819. Wipro
- 8.1820. Wireless Logic Group
- 8.1821. Wireless Technologies Finland
- 8.1822. Wireless Telecom Group
- 8.1823. WiSig Networks
- 8.1824. Wistron Corporation
- 8.1825. Wiwynn (Wistron Corporation)
- 8.1826. WM Systems
- 8.1827. WMS (Wireless Maritime Services)
- 8.1828. WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation)
- 8.1829. Wolfspeed
- 8.1830. WooriNet
- 8.1831. Workz
- 8.1832. World View
- 8.1833. WorldCell Solutions
- 8.1834. Wouxun (Quanzhou Wouxun Electronics)
- 8.1835. WTL (World Telecom Labs)
- 8.1836. WTW Electronic
- 8.1837. WWT (World Wide Technology)
- 8.1838. Wytec
- 8.1839. X4000 Communications
- 8.1840. Xantaro
- 8.1841. XAVi Technologies Corporation (Chicony Electronics)
- 8.1842. Xelera Technologies
- 8.1843. Xemex
- 8.1844. Xena Networks
- 8.1845. Xiamen Puxing Electronics Science & Technology
- 8.1846. Xiamen Sanan Integrated Circuit
- 8.1847. Xiaomi
- 8.1848. Xingtera
- 8.1849. Xinwei Group
- 8.1850. XINYI Information Technology
- 8.1851. XipLink
- 8.1852. XIUS
- 8.1853. YADRO (ICS Holding)
- 8.1854. YAGEO Corporation
- 8.1855. Yahsat (Al Yah Satellite Communications)/Thuraya
- 8.1856. YaleBTS
- 8.1857. Yanton (Quanzhou Yanton Electronics)
- 8.1858. YOFC (Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable)
- 8.1859. Yokogawa Electric Corporation
- 8.1860. Yokowo
- 8.1861. Yuge Technology (Shanghai Yuge Information Technology)
- 8.1862. Yunzhi Ruantong (Beijing Yunzhi Ruantong Information Technology)
- 8.1863. Zain Group
- 8.1864. ZaiNar
- 8.1865. Zaram Technology
- 8.1866. Zayo Group (DigitalBridge Group)
- 8.1867. Z-Com
- 8.1868. Zealync
- 8.1869. Zebra Technologies
- 8.1870. Zeetta Networks
- 8.1871. Zello
- 8.1872. Zengyi Technology
- 8.1873. Zepcam
- 8.1874. ZeroEyes
- 8.1875. Zetron (Codan)
- 8.1876. Zhengkai Electronics (Jiangsu Zhengkai Electronics Technology)
- 8.1877. Zhone Technologies (Formerly DZS)
- 8.1878. ZILLNK
- 8.1879. Zinwave (Wilson Connectivity)
- 8.1880. Zioncom
- 8.1881. Zmtel (Shanghai Zhongmi Communication Technology)
- 8.1882. ZT Systems
- 8.1883. ZTE
- 8.1884. Zyxel (Unizyx Holding Corporation)
Chapter 9: Market Sizing & Forecasts
- 9.1. Global Outlook for Private 5G Networks
- 9.2. Infrastructure Submarkets
- 9.2.1. 5G NR RAN
- 9.2.1.1. Base Station RUs
- 9.2.1.2. DUs/CUs
- 9.2.2. 5GC
- 9.2.2.1. UPF
- 9.2.2.2. Control Plane
- 9.2.3. 5G Transport
- 9.2.3.1. Fiber & Wireline
- 9.2.3.2. Microwave
- 9.2.3.3. Satellite Communications
- 9.2.1. 5G NR RAN
- 9.3. Cell Sizes
- 9.3.1. Indoor Small Cells
- 9.3.2. Outdoor Small Cells
- 9.3.3. Macrocells
- 9.4. Frequency Ranges
- 9.4.1. Sub-6 GHz
- 9.4.2. mmWave
- 9.5. End User Markets & Verticals
- 9.5.1. Vertical Industries
- 9.5.1.1. Agriculture
- 9.5.1.2. Aviation
- 9.5.1.3. Broadcasting
- 9.5.1.4. Construction
- 9.5.1.5. Education
- 9.5.1.6. Forestry
- 9.5.1.7. Healthcare
- 9.5.1.8. Manufacturing
- 9.5.1.9. Military
- 9.5.1.10. Mining
- 9.5.1.11. Oil & Gas
- 9.5.1.12. Ports & Maritime Transport
- 9.5.1.13. Public Safety
- 9.5.1.14. Railways
- 9.5.1.15. Utilities
- 9.5.1.16. Warehousing & Others
- 9.5.2. Offices, Buildings & Public Venues
- 9.5.1. Vertical Industries
- 9.6. Regional Segmentation
- 9.6.1. North America
- 9.6.1.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
- 9.6.1.2. End User Markets & Verticals
- 9.6.2. Asia Pacific
- 9.6.2.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
- 9.6.2.2. End User Markets & Verticals
- 9.6.3. Europe
- 9.6.3.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
- 9.6.3.2. End User Markets & Verticals
- 9.6.4. Middle East & Africa
- 9.6.4.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
- 9.6.4.2. End User Markets & Verticals
- 9.6.5. Latin & Central America
- 9.6.5.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
- 9.6.5.2. End User Markets & Verticals
- 9.6.1. North America
- 10. Chapter 10: Conclusion & Strategic Recommendations
- 10.1. Why is the Market Poised to Grow?
- 10.2. Future Roadmap: 2025 - 2030
- 10.2.1. 2025 - 2027: Continued Spending on Standalone Private 5G Networks
- 10.2.2. 2028 - 2030: Widespread Adoption of Industrial-Grade, 5G-Advanced NPNs
- 10.2.3. 2031 & Beyond: Towards Private 6G Connectivity for Future Applications
- 10.3. Reviewing the Real-World Benefits of Private 5G Networks
- 10.3.1. Efficiency Gains
- 10.3.2. Cost Savings
- 10.3.3. Worker Safety
- 10.4. Vendor & Solution Provider Landscape
- 10.4.1. Acquisitions, Consolidation & Partnerships
- 10.4.2. Industry 4.0 Connectivity Solutions From Alternative Private 5G Vendors
- 10.4.3. Emphasis on Private 5G Security, Management & Orchestration Needs
- 10.4.4. Funding for Private 5G Infrastructure Startups & Connectivity Specialists
- 10.4.5. National Mobile Operators Continue to Retain a Significant Presence
- 10.4.6. System Integrators & New Classes of Private Network Operators
- 10.4.7. Hyperscalers Pivoting Away From the Private 5G Market
- 10.5. Incorporating Private 5G Into the Building Plans of New Facilities
- 10.6. IIoT Remains the Central Driver for Private 5G Investments
- 10.7. Reducing Reliance on Hard-Wired Cabling in Industrial & Enterprise Settings
- 10.8. Enabling IT/OT Convergence Through Industrial-Grade 5G Connectivity
- 10.9. Role of 5G Network Slicing & Hybrid Public-Private Networks
- 10.10. China Serving as a Proving Ground for Large-Scale Private 5G Projects
- 10.11. New Deployments in the United States, Europe & Other Markets
- 10.12. Commercial Availability of 5G-Advanced, RedCap/eRedCap & Vertical Industry-Specific 3GPP Features
- 10.13. Spectrum Liberalization: Shared & Local Area Licensing Frameworks
- 10.14. Mid-Band 5G NR RAN Installations Dominate the Market
- 10.15. Prospects of Private 5G Networks in mmWave Spectrum
- 10.16. Preliminary Deployments of 5G NR-U Technology
- 10.17. Relationship Between Private 5G & Wi-Fi 6/6E/7 Networks
- 10.18. Overlap With Neutral Host Systems for In-Building Coverage
- 10.19. Close Link Between Private Networking & Edge Computing
- 10.20. Open RAN & vRAN Adoption in Private 5G Networks
- 10.21. AI/ML-Based Network Automation: Easing the Role of Enterprise IT Departments
- 10.22. Satellite Backhaul & Direct-to-Device NTN Access for Coverage Extension
- 10.23. Interconnectivity & Roaming in Private 5G Networks
- 10.24. Strategic Recommendations
- 10.24.1. 5G Equipment & Chipset Suppliers
- 10.24.2. System Integrators & Private Network Specialists
- 10.24.3. National Mobile Network Operators
- 10.24.4. End User Organizations & Vertical Industries






