ポリオール・ポリウレタンの世界市場規模：製品別、用途別、エンドユーザー産業別、地域範囲別、予測

ポリオール・ポリウレタンの市場規模と予測

ポリオール・ポリウレタンの市場規模は、2024年に294億2,000万米ドルと評価され、2026年から2032年にかけてCAGR4.7%で成長し、2032年までには424億8,000万米ドルに達すると予測されています。

ポリオールは、複数のヒドロキシル基を持つ化学分子です。ポリウレタンの製造に不可欠な原料要素であり、硬質構造にも軟質構造にも成形できる万能ポリマーです。ポリオールはポリエーテル系、ポリエステル系、ポリカーボネート系の3種類に分類され、それぞれに独自の特徴と用途があります。

ポリウレタンはさまざまな分野で広く使用されています。その用途には、マットレスや自動車内装用の柔軟な発泡体、建物や家電製品の断熱材用の硬い発泡体、塗料、接着剤、シーリング剤などの製造が含まれます。ポリウレタンはその適応性の高さから、建設、自動車、家具、フットウェアなどの産業で非常に重要であり、製品の快適性とエネルギー効率に貢献しています。

ポリオール・ポリウレタンの世界市場力学

ポリオール・ポリウレタン市場を形成している主な市場力学は以下の通りです：

主な市場促進要因

建設業界における需要の拡大：建設業界はポリウレタン製品、特に断熱材とシーリング材の大口ユーザーであり、これが市場成長の原動力となっています。米国国勢調査局によると、米国の建築プロジェクト額は2022年に1兆7,900億米ドルに達し、2021年から10.2%増加しました。国連経済社会局は、世界人口の68%が2018年の55%から2050年までに都市に住むようになると予測しています。この都市化動向は世界の建設促進要因となり、ポリウレタン系製品の需要を増大させています。

自動車産業における採用の増加：自動車部門では、軽量部品や断熱材にポリウレタンを採用するケースが増えており、これが市場拡大の原動力となっています。国際自動車工業会（OICA）によると、2021年の世界自動車生産台数は2020年比3%増の8,501万台に達しました。欧州自動車工業会（ACEA）によると、自動車におけるプラスチックと複合材料の使用は2000年以降75%増加しており、中でもポリウレタンが重要な役割を果たしています。この動向は今後も続くとみられ、自動車産業におけるポリオール・ポリウレタンの需要は増加します。

家具・寝具セクターの需要増加：家具・寝具産業はポリウレタンフォームの主要な消費者であり、市場成長の原動力となっています。米国商務省によると、米国の家具・家庭用品店の売上高は2021年に1,203億米ドルに達し、2020年から26.4％増加しました。国際貿易局によると、世界の家具市場は2021年から2026年にかけてCAGR5.2％で発展すると予測されています。このような家具・寝具産業の拡大がポリウレタンフォームの需要を押し上げ、ポリオール・ポリウレタン市場を押し上げています。

主な課題

ポリオールに伴う高コスト：ポリオール・ポリウレタンの生産と応用には、有毒汚染物質と廃棄物を発生させるプロセスが伴います。世界の環境規制の強化に伴い、メーカー各社は持続可能な事業への転換を迫られています。この変革には、よりクリーンな技術への多額の投資が必要であり、生産コストや市場競争力に影響を与える可能性があります。

環境への懸念：プロピレンオキシドやエチレンオキシドなど、ポリオール合成に使用される原料の価格は変動しやすく、その結果、生産コストが変化します。さらに、製造工程が複雑なため、特殊な設備や専門知識が必要となり、価格が上昇します。こうした資金難が新規参入を阻み、市場参入企業の成長を阻害しています。

主要動向：

持続可能な素材への需要の高まり：バイオベースのポリオールと低VOC（揮発性有機化合物）ポリウレタンの開発は、環境問題への関心が高まるにつれて、製造業者にとってますます重視されるようになっています。この動きは、環境に優しい製品を求める消費者の需要に合致しているだけでなく、環境への影響を低減するための法的要件にも適合しています。その結果、企業は従来の石油系製品に代わる持続可能なソリューションを生み出すために研究開発に投資しています。

さまざまな産業における用途の拡大ポリウレタンは、自動車、建築、家具、電子機器など、さまざまな業界で広く使用されています。軟質・硬質フォーム、ワニス、接着剤などのポリウレタン材料は、幅広い性能ニーズに対応できる汎用性を備えています。企業が断熱材、クッション材、保護コーティング用の革新的な材料を求めているため、この幅広い用途が市場の拡大を後押ししています。

エネルギー効率重視の高まり：エネルギーコストの上昇と持続可能性の世界の推進により、建物や電化製品のエネルギー効率を向上させる断熱材へのニーズが高まっています。ポリウレタンの優れた断熱性能は、建物や冷凍用途に適しています。この動向は、エネルギー効率に優れたソリューションに対する需要の高まりに対応するため、ポリウレタン配合の作成と最適化にメーカーを駆り立てています。

目次

第1章 イントロダクション

• 市場の定義
• 市場セグメンテーション
• 調査手法

第2章 エグゼクティブサマリー

• 主な調査結果
• 市場概要
• 市場ハイライト

第3章 市場概要

• 市場規模と成長の可能性
• 市場動向
• 市場促進要因
• 市場抑制要因
• 市場機会
• ポーターのファイブフォース分析

第4章 ポリオール・ポリウレタン市場：製品別

• ポリエーテルポリオール
• ポリエステルポリオール

第5章 ポリオール・ポリウレタン市場：用途別

• 軟質フォーム
• 硬質フォーム
• コーティング剤
• 接着剤・シーラント
• エラストマー

第6章 ポリオール・ポリウレタン市場：エンドユーザー産業別

• 家具・インテリア
• 建築
• エレクトロニクス
• 自動車
• フットウェア
• 包装
• 産業用断熱材
• その他

第7章 地域分析

• 北米
• 米国
• カナダ
• メキシコ
• 欧州
• 英国
• ドイツ
• フランス
• イタリア
• アジア太平洋
• 中国
• 日本
• インド
• オーストラリア
• ラテンアメリカ
• ブラジル
• アルゼンチン
• チリ
• 中東・アフリカ
• 南アフリカ
• サウジアラビア
• アラブ首長国連邦

第8章 市場力学

• 市場促進要因
• 市場抑制要因
• 市場機会
• COVID-19の市場への影響

第9章 競合情勢

• 主要企業
• 市場シェア分析

第10章 企業プロファイル

• BASF SE
• The Dow Chemical Company
• Covestro AG
• Huntsman Corporation
• Wanhua Chemical Group Co., Ltd.
• Bayer AG
• Lanxess AG
• Arkema SA
• Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
• Tosoh Corporation

第11章 市場展望と機会

• 新興技術
• 今後の市場動向
• 投資機会

第12章 付録

• 略語リスト
• 出典と参考文献

Polyol and Polyurethane Market Size and Forecast

Polyol and Polyurethane Market size was valued at USD 29.42 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 42.48 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.7% from 2026 to 2032.

Polyols are chemical molecules that contain several hydroxyl groups. They are essential raw elements in the creation of polyurethanes, which are versatile polymers that can be formed into rigid or flexible structures. Polyols are categorized into three types: polyether, polyester, and polycarbonate polyols, each with unique features and applications.

Polyurethanes are widely used in a variety of sectors. Their applications include the production of flexible foams for mattresses and car interiors, stiff foams for building and appliance insulation, and paints, adhesives, and sealants. Because of their adaptability, polyurethanes are crucial in industries such as construction, automotive, furniture, and footwear, where they contribute to product comfort and energy efficiency.

Global Polyol and Polyurethane Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the polyol and polyurethane market include:

Key Market Drivers

Growing Demand in the Construction Industry: The construction industry is a large user of polyurethane goods, particularly insulation and sealants, which drive market growth. According to the United States Census Bureau, the value of building projects in the United States reached USD 1.79 Trillion in 2022, up 10.2% from 2021. The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs predicts that 68% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, up from 55% in 2018. This urbanization trend is driving construction worldwide, increasing demand for polyurethane-based products.

Increasing Adoption in the Automotive Industry: The automotive sector is increasingly employing polyurethane for lightweight components and insulation, which is driving market expansion. According to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), worldwide vehicle production reached 85.01 million units in 2021, up 3% from 2020. According to the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA), the use of plastics and composites in automobiles has grown by 75% since 2000, with polyurethane playing a key role. This trend is likely to continue, increasing demand for polyols and polyurethanes in the automotive industry.

Rising Demand in the Furniture and Bedding Sector: The furniture and bedding business is a major consumer of polyurethane foam, which drives market growth. According to the US Department of Commerce, furniture and home goods shop sales in the United States reached $120.3 billion in 2021, up 26.4% from 2020. According to the International Trade Administration, the global furniture market is predicted to develop at a 5.2% CAGR between 2021 and 2026. This expansion in the furniture and bedding industries is pushing up demand for polyurethane foam, hence boosting the polyol and polyurethane markets.

Key Challenges:

High Cost Associated with Polyols: The production and application of polyols and polyurethanes entail processes that generate toxic pollutants and waste. As global environmental restrictions tighten, manufacturers are under increasing pressure to embrace sustainable operations. This transformation necessitates significant expenditures on cleaner technology, possibly affecting production costs and market competitiveness.

Environmental Concerns: The prices of raw materials used in polyol synthesis, such as propylene oxide and ethylene oxide, are volatile, resulting in changing production costs. Furthermore, the complexity of the manufacturing processes needs specialized equipment and expertise, which raises prices. These financial difficulties inhibit new entrants and impede established market participants' growth.

Key Trends:

Growing Demand for Sustainable Materials: Developing bio-based polyols and low-VOC (volatile organic compound) polyurethanes is a growing emphasis for producers as environmental concerns increase. This move not only fits consumer demand for eco-friendly products, but it also complies with legislative requirements to reduce environmental effects. As a result, businesses are investing in R&D to create sustainable solutions that can replace traditional petroleum-based products.

Expansion of Applications across Various Industries: Polyurethanes are widely used in a variety of industries, including automotive, construction, furniture, and electronics. Polyurethane materials, including flexible and rigid foams, varnishes, and adhesives, are versatile enough to suit a wide range of performance needs. This broad application spectrum is propelling market expansion, as businesses seek innovative materials for insulation, cushioning, and protective coatings.

Increased Focus on Energy Efficiency: With rising energy costs and a global push for sustainability, there is a greater need for insulation materials that improve energy efficiency in buildings and appliances. Polyurethane's superior thermal insulation capabilities make it a good choice for building and refrigeration applications. This trend is driving manufacturers to create and optimize polyurethane formulations to fulfill the growing demand for energy-efficient solutions.

Global Polyol and Polyurethane Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the polyol and polyurethane market:

Asia Pacific:

According to Verified Market Research, the Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the polyol and polyurethane market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region is undergoing unprecedented urbanization and infrastructural growth, which is driving up demand for polyurethane-based construction materials. According to the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP), Asia Pacific's urban population is projected to increase from 2.3 billion in 2019 to 3.5 billion by 2050. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) forecasts that the area will need to invest USD 1.7 Trillion per year in infrastructure until 2030 to sustain its current development rate. The growing urbanization and infrastructure development are driving up the need for polyurethane insulation, sealants, and other construction products.

Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region has emerged as a global powerhouse for car production, greatly propelling the polyol and polyurethane industry. According to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), Asia produced 46.7 million automobiles in 2021, accounting for 55% of total global output. China alone made 26.1 million units. According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), China's vehicle sales are predicted to reach 27.5 million units in 2023, up 3% year on year. This growing automotive sector is driving up the need for polyurethane in car components, interiors, and insulation.

North America:

North America is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. The furniture and bedding industry in North America is expanding rapidly, driving up demand for polyurethane foam. According to the US Department of Commerce, furniture and home goods shop sales in the United States reached USD 120.3 Billion in 2021, up 26.4% from 2020. This rise in the furniture and bedding sector has a substantial impact on the polyol and polyurethane market in North America.

Furthermore, the North American automotive industry is a major consumer of polyurethane goods, particularly for lightweight components and increased fuel efficiency. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the US automotive industry generated 3% of GDP in 2020, with a value-added of USD 627 Billion. According to the Center for Automotive Research, the usage of lightweight materials in automobiles is predicted to grow by 20% by 2025, with polyurethane playing a key role. This tendency is boosting the polyol and polyurethane market in North America.

Europe:

Europe region is estimated to exhibit significant growth within the market during the forecast period. Europe's stringent energy efficiency rules for buildings are pushing up demand for polyurethane insulation materials. According to the European Commission, buildings account for roughly 40% of total EU energy consumption and 36% of greenhouse gas emissions. The Energy Performance of Buildings Directive demands that all new buildings be almost zero-energy by 2021. According to Eurostat, the output of thermal insulation materials in the EU increased by 3.2% year between 2015 and 2020. This governmental push for energy-efficient buildings is driving up demand for polyurethane-based insulation products in the region.

Furthermore, the European automobile industry's emphasis on lightweight materials to enhance fuel efficiency and decrease emissions is driving up demand for polyurethane components. According to the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA), the EU produced 11.3 million automobiles in 2021. According to the European Commission, the EU intends to reduce CO2 emissions from new cars by 37.5% by 2030 when compared to 2021 levels. This goal is to encourage automakers to use lightweight materials, such as polyurethane-based components. The European Plastics Industry Association (PlasticsEurope) predicts that plastics, especially polyurethanes, can lower vehicle weight by 200-300 kg, resulting in a 5-7% fuel savings.

Polyol and Polyurethane Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Polyol and Polyurethane Market is segmented based on Product, Application, End-User Industry, and Geography.

Polyol and Polyurethane Market, By Product

• Polyether Polyols
• Polyester Polyols

Based on Product, the market is segmented into Polyether Polyols and Polyester Polyols. The polyether polyol segment is estimated to dominate the polyol and polyurethane market due to their beneficial qualities, which include great hydrolytic stability and low viscosity, making them ideal for a variety of applications such as flexible foams, coatings, and adhesives. These polyols are widely employed in the manufacture of flexible foams for bedding and car interiors, resulting in widespread adoption across numerous industries.

Polyol and Polyurethane Market, By Application

• Flexible Foams
• Rigid Foams
• Coatings
• Adhesives and Sealants
• Elastomers

Based on Application, the market is segmented into Flexible Foams, Rigid Foams, Coatings, Adhesives & Sealants, and Elastomers. The flexible foam segment is estimated to dominate the polyol and polyurethane market during the forecast period. Flexible polyurethane foams are widely used in several industries, including furniture, automotive, bedding, and packaging. The constantly growing population, as well as increased demand from end-use industries such as automotive and construction, are important drivers of demand for flexible polyurethane foams. Flexible foams dominate the Polyol and Polyurethane market due to their adaptability and widespread applicability.

Polyol and Polyurethane Market, By End-User Industry

• Furniture and Interiors
• Construction
• Electronics
• Automotive
• Footwear
• Packaging
• Industrial Insulation
• Others

Based on the End-User Industry, the polyol and polyurethane market is divided into Furniture & Interiors, Construction, Electronics, Automotive, Footwear, Packaging, Industrial Insulation, and Others. The construction segment is estimated to dominate the market over the forecast period due to the growing need for energy-efficient building materials, in which polyurethane's strong insulating characteristics are highly prized. Rigid polyurethane foams are widely utilized in insulation panels, roofing, and sealants, helping to improve energy efficiency in buildings. As urbanization and infrastructure development continue to accelerate, the construction industry is likely to drive up demand for polyols and polyurethanes.

Polyol and Polyurethane Market, By Geography

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Rest of the World

Based on Geography, the polyol and polyurethane market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the market during the forecast period owing to rising industrialization and urbanization in China and India. The expanding demand for polyurethanes in the automotive, construction, and furniture industries, combined with the expansion of manufacturing capacities, places Asia Pacific as a prominent player in the market, with sustained growth expected during the projected period.

Key Players

• The "Polyol and Polyurethane Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are BASF SE, The Dow Chemical Company, Covestro AG, Huntsman Corporation, Wanhua Chemical Group Co. Ltd., Bayer AG, Lanxess AG, Arkema SA, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., and Tosoh Corporation.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

• Polyol and Polyurethane Market Recent Developments
• In October 2022, BASF SE collaborated with Remondis Electro Recycling, RAMPF Eco Solutions, and KraussMaffei, a machine and systems company. The project aims to develop an industrial approach for producing high-quality recycled polyols comparable to those made from fossil raw materials.
• In November 2021, Shell Chemicals announced that it would invest in a polyols factory capable of producing 35,000 tons per year on Shell Jurong Island in Singapore.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction

• Market Definition
• Market Segmentation
• Research Methodology

2. Executive Summary

• Key Findings
• Market Overview
• Market Highlights

3. Market Overview

• Market Size and Growth Potential
• Market Trends
• Market Drivers
• Market Restraints
• Market Opportunities
• Porter's Five Forces Analysis

4. Polyol And Polyurethane Market, By Product

• Polyether Polyols
• Polyester Polyols

5 Polyol And Polyurethane Market, By Application

• Flexible Foams
• Rigid Foams
• Coatings
• Adhesives and Sealants
• Elastomers

6 Polyol And Polyurethane Market, By End-User Industry

• Furniture and Interiors
• Construction
• Electronics
• Automotive
• Footwear
• Packaging
• Industrial Insulation
• Others

7. Regional Analysis

• North America
• United States
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• United Kingdom
• Germany
• France
• Italy
• Asia-Pacific
• China
• Japan
• India
• Australia
• Latin America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Chile
• Middle East and Africa
• South Africa
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE

8. Market Dynamics

• Market Drivers
• Market Restraints
• Market Opportunities
• Impact of COVID-19 on the Market

9. Competitive Landscape

• Key Players
• Market Share Analysis

10. Company Profiles

• BASF SE
• The Dow Chemical Company
• Covestro AG
• Huntsman Corporation
• Wanhua Chemical Group Co., Ltd.
• Bayer AG
• Lanxess AG
• Arkema SA
• Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
• Tosoh Corporation

11. Market Outlook and Opportunities

• Emerging Technologies
• Future Market Trends
• Investment Opportunities

12. Appendix

• List of Abbreviations
• Sources and References