バイオディーゼルの世界市場規模：ブレンド別、原料別、用途別、地域別、範囲および予測

バイオディーゼル市場規模と予測

2024年のバイオディーゼル市場規模は430億4,000万米ドルで、2026年から2032年にかけてCAGR 3.8%で成長し、2032年には564億4,000万米ドルに達すると予測されます。

バイオディーゼルは、植物油、動物性油脂、再生食用油などの有機原料から得られる再生可能な生分解性燃料です。トランスエステル化は、油脂をバイオディーゼルを構成する化学成分である脂肪酸メチルエステル（FAME）に変換する化学プロセスです。

バイオディーゼルの主な用途は、輸送（石油ディーゼルに代わる環境に優しい燃料）と暖房です。バイオディーゼルは、通常のディーゼル燃料（B20またはB100）と併用されることが多く、自動車、機械、ボイラーに最小限の改良で使用されます。

バイオディーゼルの未来は明るいと思われます。クリーンな燃料に対する政府の義務付けが増え、環境意識が高まり、原料技術が進歩したからです。バイオディーゼルは、炭素排出を減らし、持続可能なエネルギー源を提供する機能を持つため、特に地域で成長が期待できます。

世界のバイオディーゼル市場力学

主要市場促進要因

政府の政策とインセンティブ：世界各国政府はバイオディーゼルなどの再生可能エネルギーの利用を奨励する政策を実施しています。例えば、米国環境保護庁（EPA）は再生可能燃料基準（RFS）によりバイオディーゼルの増産を要求しています。RFSは2022年に24億3,000万ガロンのバイオマス燃料を生産することを目標としており、バイオディーゼルが重要な再生可能エネルギー源であることを実証しています。

環境問題の高まり：気候変動とその影響に関する知識の増加は、よりクリーンな燃料への移行を促しています。国際エネルギー機関（IEA）の報告書によると、バイオディーゼルを含むバイオ燃料は、2020年には世界の輸送用燃料需要の約4％を占め、各国が温室効果ガスの排出削減に取り組む中で成長が見込まれています。カーボンフットプリントの削減が重視されるようになり、バイオディーゼルの必要性が高まっています。

化石燃料価格の上昇：化石燃料の価格変動と高騰は、費用対効果の高い代替燃料としてバイオディーゼルの利用を促進しています。例えば、米国エネルギー情報局（EIA）の報告によると、ガソリンや軽油の価格は大きく変動しており、しばしば1ガロン当たり3ドルを超えます。この価格変動は、消費者や企業がバイオディーゼルをより信頼性が高く持続可能な代替燃料として検討することを促しています。

技術革新：バイオディーゼル生産技術は、より効率的で経済的に実行可能なものになりつつあります。米国国立再生可能エネルギー研究所（NREL）は、バイオディーゼル合成に廃油や廃脂肪を使用するなどの革新的な戦略によって、収量を増加させながらコストを大幅に削減できることを明らかにしました。この技術革新は、原料の利用可能性を拡大し、エネルギー市場におけるバイオディーゼルの競合力を高める。

主な課題

原料の入手可能性とコスト：植物油や動物油脂などの原料のコストと入手可能性は、バイオディーゼル価格に大きな影響を与えます。農産物の生産量の変動や食糧生産との競合によって価格が上昇し、バイオディーゼルの採算性が低下する可能性があります。

インフラと流通の制限：バイオディーゼルの混合、貯蔵、流通には特殊なインフラが必要です。特定の場所に広範なインフラがないことがバイオディーゼルの普及を妨げ、その成長の可能性を制限しています。

エンジンの適合性と性能：バイオディーゼルはほとんどのディーゼルエンジンに使用できるが、混合燃料（B100など）が重いと、特に古い車や寒冷地では運転上の問題が生じることがあります。このため、特に冬が寒い地域では、普及が制限される可能性があります。

規制と政策の不確実性：バイオディーゼル産業は政府の補助金、義務、環境法に大きく依存しています。これらの法律が変更されたり不確実になったりすると、生産と需要に直接的な影響を及ぼし、市場が不安定になる可能性があります。

主要動向

再生可能エネルギーに対する需要の高まり：気候変動を防止するため、再生可能エネルギーへの需要が世界的に高まっています。各国は積極的なカーボン・ニュートラル目標を設定しており、化石燃料に代わる持続可能なエネルギーとしてバイオディーゼルの採用を後押ししています。この動向は、環境に優しい燃料を後押しすることを目的とした政府の様々な奨励策や法律によって後押しされています。

技術の進歩：技術の進歩には、強化されたトランスエステル化技術や新しい代替原料（藻類や廃油など）が含まれ、バイオディーゼルの生産をより効率的でコスト効率の高いものにしています。こうした技術革新は製造コストを削減し、原料の入手可能性を高めるのに役立ち、これが市場成長の原動力となっています。

インフラ投資の増加：バイオディーゼルの需要が拡大するにつれて、生産、流通、混合に必要なインフラに多額の投資が行われています。これには、現在の燃料供給網をバイオディーゼル混合燃料の受け入れに適合させることが含まれ、これによって市場へのアクセスが改善され、顧客の取り込みが促進されます。

環境意識の高まり：消費者の環境問題に対する意識が高まるにつれて、持続可能なエネルギーが好まれるようになっています。バイオディーゼルは温室効果ガスの排出を削減し、エネルギー自立を促進するため、消費者や企業にバイオディーゼルへの転換を促しています。

目次

第1章 イントロダクション

• 市場の定義
• 市場セグメンテーション
• 調査手法

第2章 エグゼクティブサマリー

• 主な調査結果
• 市場概要
• 市場ハイライト

第3章 市場概要

• 市場規模と成長の可能性
• 市場動向
• 市場促進要因
• 市場抑制要因
• 市場機会
• ポーターのファイブフォース分析

第4章 バイオディーゼル市場：ブレンド別

• B100（ピュアバイオディーゼル）
• B20 （20%バイオディーゼル、80％石油ディーゼル）
• 混合B10とB5（低バイオディーゼル）

第5章 バイオディーゼル市場：原料別

• 植物油
• 動物油脂

第6章 バイオディーゼル市場：用途別

• 輸送用燃料
• 暖房用

第7章 地域分析

• 北米
• 米国
• カナダ
• メキシコ
• 欧州
• 英国
• ドイツ
• フランス
• イタリア
• アジア太平洋
• 中国
• 日本
• インド
• オーストラリア
• ラテンアメリカ
• ブラジル
• アルゼンチン
• チリ
• 中東・アフリカ
• 南アフリカ
• サウジアラビア
• アラブ首長国連邦

第8章 市場力学

• 市場促進要因
• 市場抑制要因
• 市場機会
• COVID-19の市場への影響

第9章 競合情勢

• 主要企業
• 市場シェア分析

第10章 企業プロファイル

• Diester Industrie
• Wilmar Bioenergi Indonesia
• Ineos
• Bunge Limited
• Archer Daniels Midland Company
• Argent Energy
• Neste
• Valero Energy Corporation
• Glencore plc
• SE biodiesel

第11章 市場の展望と機会

• 新興技術
• 今後の市場動向
• 投資機会

第12章 付録

• 略語リスト
• 出典と参考文献

Biodiesel Market Size And Forecast

Biodiesel Market size was valued at USD 43.04 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 56.44 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 3.8% from 2026 to 2032.

Biodiesel is a renewable and biodegradable fuel derived from organic sources such as vegetable oils, animal fats, or recycled cooking oil. Transesterification is a chemical process that transforms oils and fats into fatty acid methyl esters (FAME), which are the chemical components that make up biodiesel.

The primary applications for biodiesel are transportation (as a greener alternative to petroleum diesel) and heating. It is frequently combined with regular diesel (B20 or B100) and used in automobiles, machines, and boilers with minimal modification.

The future of biodiesel seems positive, due to increased government mandates for cleaner fuels, more environmental consciousness, and advances in feedstock technologies. Biodiesel's function in decreasing carbon emissions and providing a sustainable energy source positions it for growth, particularly in regions.

Global Biodiesel Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the global biodiesel market include:

Key Market Drivers:

Government Policies and Incentives: Governments around the world are implementing policies to encourage the use of renewable energy sources, such as biodiesel. For example, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) noted that the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) requires increased biodiesel production. The RFS aims for 2.43 billion gallons of biomass-based fuel in 2022, demonstrating the commitment to biodiesel as a vital renewable energy source.

Rising Environmental Concerns: Increasing knowledge of climate change and its consequences is driving the transition to cleaner fuels. According to an International Energy Agency (IEA) report, biofuels, including biodiesel, accounted for around 4% of worldwide transport fuel demand in 2020, with growth expected as countries work to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The growing emphasis on decreasing carbon footprints feeds the need for biodiesel.

Increasing Fossil Fuel Prices: The volatility and rising costs of fossil fuels are driving the use of biodiesel as a cost-effective alternative. For example, the United States Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported that gasoline and diesel prices have fluctuated significantly, often topping $3 per gallon. This price volatility encourages consumers and businesses to consider biodiesel as a more reliable and sustainable alternative.

Technological Innovations: Biodiesel production technology is becoming more efficient and economically viable. The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) found that innovative strategies, such as using waste oils and fats for biodiesel synthesis, can drastically cut costs while increasing yield. This innovation expands feedstock availability and increases biodiesel's competitiveness in the energy market.

Key Challenges:

Feedstock Availability and Cost: The cost and availability of feedstock, such as vegetable oils and animal fats, have a significant impact on biodiesel prices. Fluctuations in agricultural output or competition from food production might raise prices, making biodiesel less viable.

Infrastructure and Distribution Limitations: Blending, storing, and distributing biodiesel necessitates the use of particular infrastructure. The lack of extensive infrastructure in certain places impedes biodiesel adoption, restricting its growth potential.

Engine Compatibility and Performance: While biodiesel may be used in most diesel engines, heavier mixes (such as B100) can occasionally cause operating concerns, particularly in older cars or in colder areas. This can limit widespread use, especially in areas with cold winters.

Regulatory and Policy Uncertainty: The biodiesel industry is heavily reliant on government subsidies, mandates, and environmental laws. Any changes or uncertainty in these laws might have a direct influence on production and demand, leading to market instability.

Key Trends:

Rising Demand for Renewable Energy: There is a growing global push for renewable energy sources to prevent climate change. Countries are establishing aggressive carbon neutrality targets, which is driving up the adoption of biodiesel as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. This trend is encouraged by a variety of government incentives and laws aimed at boosting greener fuels.

Technological Advancements: Technological advancements include enhanced transesterification techniques and new feedstock alternatives (such as algae and waste oils), which are making biodiesel production more efficient and cost-effective. These innovations help to cut manufacturing costs and increase feedstock availability, which drives market growth.

Increasing Infrastructure Investment: As the demand for biodiesel grows, considerable investments are being made in the infrastructure required for production, distribution, and blending. This includes adapting current fuel delivery networks to accept biodiesel mixes, which improves market accessibility and customer uptake.

Rising Environmental Awareness: As consumers become more conscious of environmental challenges, they prefer sustainable energy. Biodiesel's ability to cut greenhouse gas emissions and promote energy independence is gaining popularity, encouraging consumers and businesses to switch to biodiesel.

Global Biodiesel Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global biodiesel market:

North America:

The biodiesel market is experiencing substantial expansion due to North America's strong regulatory framework and renewable fuel mandates. Thus, the regulatory guidance is projected to enable the region hold dominant position. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Renewable Fuel Standard program requires the use of 2.43 billion gallons of biomass-based diesel in 2024, up 6.6% from 2022. According to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), biodiesel output in the United States will reach 1.8 billion gallons in 2024, up 12% from the previous year. Furthermore, in Canada, the Clean Fuel Regulations, which went into effect in 2022, require a 14% reduction in the carbon intensity of liquid fuels by 2032, which is expected to drive up demand for biodiesels. Natural Resources Canada reported a 25% increase in the country's biodiesel production capacity.

For instance, Walmart declared in 2024 that 45% of its truck fleet would use renewable fuels by 2025, up from 30% in 2022. According to the Canadian Renewable Fuels Association, corporate demand for biodiesel will climb by 35% in 2024, with over 200 major corporations incorporating biodiesel blends into their transportation fleets. This trend is corroborated by data from Environment and Climate Change Canada, which predict that commercial transportation will consume 40% of the country's biodiesel by 2024.

Asia Pacific:

Biodiesel usage in the Asia Pacific area is rapidly increasing as a result of aggressive government mandates and renewable energy targets. According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), Indonesia, the world's largest biodiesel producer, successfully executed its B30 program (30% biodiesel blend) in 2020, with plans to boost it to B40 by 2025. According to the Indonesian Palm Oil Association, biodiesel usage in the country is expected to reach 10.2 million kiloliters in 2024, up 15% from 2022. Similarly, Thailand's Alternative Energy Development Plan plans to boost biodiesel usage to 8 million liters per day by 2025, up from 5.2 million liters in 2022. The Malaysian Palm Oil Board revealed that Malaysia's biodiesel production capacity increased by 25% in 2024 compared to 2021, reaching 2.9.

Furthermore, China's National Development and Reform Commission estimated a 40% rise in biodiesel production capacity by 2024, owing primarily to the increasing availability of waste cooking oil as a feedstock. The Commission predicts that China's annual waste cooking oil collection would reach 15 million tonnes by 2024, offering a sustainable feedstock supply for biodiesel manufacturing.

Global Biodiesel Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Global Biodiesel Market is segmented on the basis of By Blend, By Feedstock, By Application, and Geography.

Global Biodiesel Market, By Blend

• B100 Pure Biodiesel
• B20 20% Biodiesel
• Blends B10 and B5 (Lower Biodiesel)

Based on Blend, the Global Biodiesel Market is segmented into B100 Pure Biodiesel, B20 20% Biodiesel, 80%. B20 (20% biodiesel, 80% petroleum diesel) is the most popular sector, thanks to its balance of performance and environmental benefits. It is commonly used in transportation and commercial fleets since it needs little engine changes and produces significant pollution savings. B100 (pure biodiesel) is the fastest-growing market, as increased carbon emission laws and renewable fuel subsidies push industry and governments toward cleaner, 100% biodiesel alternatives, particularly in environmentally conscious nations such as Europe and North America.

Global Biodiesel Market, By Feedstock

• Vegetable Oils
• Animal Fats

Based on Feedstock, the Global Biodiesel Market is segmented into Vegetable Oils, Animal Fats. Vegetable oils dominate the market, owing to their broad availability and effectiveness in biodiesel manufacturing. Soybean oil, palm oil, and rapeseed oil are widely utilized, particularly in Europe and North America. Animal fats are the fastest-growing market, driven by increased interest in waste-to-energy solutions and stricter sustainability criteria. Animal fats are a low-cost and environmentally friendly feedstock, especially in places such as Asia Pacific and Latin America where waste reduction is a top priority.

Global Biodiesel Market, By Application

• Fuel for Transportation
• Heating

Based on Application, the Global Biodiesel Market is segmented into Fuel for Transportation, Heating. The transportation fuel market is dominating, driven by the growing use of biodiesel as a cleaner alternative in automobiles to meet pollution standards and reduce dependency on fossil fuels. Heating is the fastest-growing segment, as enterprises and households increasingly turn to biodiesel for heating due to its lower environmental effect and government incentives boosting renewable energy use.

Global Biodiesel Market, By Geography

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Rest of the World

Based on the Geography, the Global Biodiesel Market are classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of World. Europe is the dominant region, propelled by stringent environmental legislation and initiatives like as the European Green Deal, which requires the use of renewable energy to minimize carbon emissions. The region is a market leader for biodiesel production and consumption. Asia Pacific is the fastest-growing area, driven by rising government requirements for biofuel blending in countries such as Indonesia and Malaysia, as well as increased investment in biofuel infrastructure to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and improve energy security.

Key Players

The "Global Biodiesel Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are Diester Industries, Wilmar Bioenergi Indonesia, Ineos, Bunge Limited, Archer Daniels Midland Company, Argent Energy, Neste, Valero Energy Corporation, Glencore plc, and SE biodiesel.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

• Biodiesel Market Recent Developments
• In August 2024, Petrobras, Brazil's state energy corporation, has expressed interest in repurchasing the Bahia biofuel facility that it sold to Mubadala. This emphasizes the strategic importance of biofuels in Brazil's energy future.
• In June 2024, BP opted to withdraw from some European biofuel efforts while increasing its focus on Brazilian biofuel operations, highlighting cheaper production costs and higher development prospects in Latin America.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction

• Market Definition
• Market Segmentation
• Research Methodology

2. Executive Summary

• Key Findings
• Market Overview
• Market Highlights

3. Market Overview

• Market Size and Growth Potential
• Market Trends
• Market Drivers
• Market Restraints
• Market Opportunities
• Porter's Five Forces Analysis

4. Biodiesel Market, By Blend

• B100 (Pure Biodiesel)
• B20 (20% Biodiesel, 80% Petroleum Diesel)
• Blends B10 and B5 (Lower Biodiesel)

5. Biodiesel Market, By Feedstock

• Vegetable Oils
• Animal Fats

6. Biodiesel Market, By Application

• Fuel for Transportation
• Heating

7. Regional Analysis

• North America
• United States
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• United Kingdom
• Germany
• France
• Italy
• Asia-Pacific
• China
• Japan
• India
• Australia
• Latin America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Chile
• Middle East and Africa
• South Africa
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE

8. Market Dynamics

• Market Drivers
• Market Restraints
• Market Opportunities
• Impact of COVID-19 on the Market

9. Competitive Landscape

• Key Players
• Market Share Analysis

10. Company Profiles

• Diester Industrie
• Wilmar Bioenergi Indonesia
• Ineos
• Bunge Limited
• Archer Daniels Midland Company
• Argent Energy
• Neste
• Valero Energy Corporation
• Glencore plc
• SE biodiesel

11. Market Outlook and Opportunities

• Emerging Technologies
• Future Market Trends
• Investment Opportunities

12. Appendix

• List of Abbreviations
• Sources and References