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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1626534
ロジスティクスオートメーションの世界市場規模:地域別、範囲および予測Global Logistics Automation Market Size By Component, By Function, By End User, By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
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ロジスティクスオートメーションの世界市場規模:地域別、範囲および予測 |
出版日: 2024年11月19日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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ロジスティクスオートメーション市場の市場規模は、2023年に816億8,000万米ドルと評価され、2024年から2031年の予測期間に13.29%のCAGRで、2031年には2,029億3,000万米ドルに達すると予測されます。
ロジスティクスオートメーションとは、ロジスティクスとサプライチェーン部門における様々なプロセスを合理化、管理、最適化するために、ソフトウェアや自動機械を含む先進技術を応用することを指します。重要な目標は、効率を高め、人的ミスを減らし、より迅速で正確な配送を確保することです。自動化ツールは、在庫管理や倉庫作業から、輸送や注文処理に至るまで、いくつかの段階にわたって導入することができます。
ロジスティクスオートメーションでは、自動搬送車(AGV)、ドローン、ロボット工学、コンベアシステムなどのテクノロジーが物理的なタスクを処理し、倉庫管理システム(WMS)、輸送管理システム(TMS)、人工知能(AI)などのソフトウェアソリューションが計画と実行を最適化します。これらのテクノロジーは、納期短縮に対する消費者の要求の高まりに応え、業務効率を改善し、人件費を削減するのに役立ちます。
反復的で時間のかかる作業を自動化することで、ロジスティクスオートメーションは人的介入を減らし、エラーのリスクを最小化し、リアルタイムのデータモニタリングと意思決定を可能にします。その結果、企業はサプライチェーン全体のパフォーマンスを高め、顧客満足度を向上させ、敏捷性と正確性が不可欠な急速に進化する市場で競争力を維持することができます。
eコマースの爆発とデジタルトランスフォーメーション:eコマースの爆発とデジタルトランスフォーメーションにより、ロジスティクスオートメーションのニーズが加速しました。米国国勢調査局によると、米国のeコマース売上高は2019年の5,712億米ドルから2020年には8,154億米ドルに急増し、43%増という驚異的な伸びを示しました。この急増は続き、eコマースは2021年には8,708億米ドルに達し、その量を処理するために自動化されたロジスティクス・ソリューションが必要となります。
人件費の上昇と労働力不足:人件費の上昇と労働力不足は、企業を自動化ソリューションへと向かわせています。米国労働統計局の報告によると、運輸・倉庫部門の平均時給は2020年1月の25.13ドルから2022年12月には27.56ドルと9.67%上昇しました。この動向は、米国労働省が2021年に報告した倉庫労働者の離職率57%と相まって、自動化の魅力をますます高めています。
スマート倉庫への投資の拡大:スマート倉庫への投資の拡大がロジスティクスオートメーションの導入を促進しています。国際ロボット連盟(IFR)によると、倉庫における物流ロボットの設置台数は2019年から2021年にかけて84%増加し、2021年だけで11万4,000台以上が設置されました。日本の経済産業省は、国内のロジスティクスオートメーション市場が2020年から2022年にかけて32%成長したと報告しています。
主な課題
初期導入コストの高さ:初期導入コストの高さは、特に中小企業にとって、ロジスティクス・オートメーション導入の大きな障壁となっています。2022年マテリアルハンドリング産業(MHI)のレポートによると、71%の企業が自動化技術を導入する際の主な課題として初期費用を挙げています。Association for Advancing Automationは、2021年の基本的な倉庫自動化システムの平均初期投資額は200万~400万米ドルで、多くの中小企業の年間売上高の15~20%に相当することを明らかにしました。"
技術的スキルギャップと人材育成:技術的スキルギャップと人材育成は、オートメーション導入の重要な課題となっています。米国労働統計局は、ロボット技術者と自動化スペシャリストの求人数が2020年から2022年にかけて45%増加した一方、充足率はわずか27%にとどまったと報告しています。2021年の製造業に関する調査では、77%の企業が自動化システムに適した技術スキルを持つ労働者の雇用と確保に継続的な困難に直面していることがわかった。
システム統合とレガシー・インフラストラクチャ- システム統合とレガシー・インフラストラクチャの互換性は、自動化導入の大きなハードルとなります。国際ロボット連盟(IFR)の2022年の調査によると、63%の企業が、技術的な障壁のトップとして既存システムとの統合課題を挙げています。米国生産性品質センター(APQC)の調査によると、2021年時点で58%の組織が10年以上前のレガシー倉庫管理システムで稼働しており、システム互換性のアップグレードに平均50万米ドルの追加投資を必要としています。
主要動向:
自律移動ロボット(AMR)と協働ロボット(Cobot):自律移動ロボット(AMR)と協働ロボット(Cobot)は倉庫業務に革命をもたらしています。国際ロボット連盟(IFR)によると、ロジスティクスにおけるAMRの世界導入台数は2020年比で2021年には42%増加し、8万5,000台以上が導入されました。Robotics Industries Associationは、倉庫におけるcobotの設置は2022年に37%増加し、平均ROI期間は24ヶ月から16ヶ月に減少したと報告しています。"
AIを活用した予測分析と機械学習:AIを活用した予測分析と機械学習の統合は、ロジスティクスオートメーションにおいてますます普及しています。ガートナーの2022年サプライチェーンテクノロジー調査では、サプライチェーン組織の61%がAIとMLテクノロジーへの投資を増やし、75%が在庫精度の向上と予測ミスの32%削減を報告していることが明らかになった。世界経済フォーラムは、AIを活用したロジスティクス・ソリューションが、早期導入企業において2021年に15~20%の運用コスト削減に貢献したと報告しています。"
クラウドベースの倉庫管理システム(WMS):クラウドベースの倉庫管理システム(WMS)とモノのインターネット(IoT)の統合は大きな支持を集めています。IDCのWorldwide Supply Chain Report 2022によると、クラウドベースのWMSの採用は2020年から2022年にかけて56%増加し、物流企業の73%は2024年までにIoT対応の自動化に投資する予定です。米国商務省は、倉庫におけるIoTデバイスの導入が2021年に前年比45%増加し、その結果、注文精度が27%向上したと報告しています。
Logistics Automation Market size was valued at USD 81.68 Billion in 2023 and is expected to reach USD 202.93 Billion in 2031, at a CAGR of 13.29% over the forecast period of 2024 to 2031.
Logistics automation refers to the application of advanced technologies, including software and automated machinery, to streamline, manage, and optimize various processes within the logistics and supply chain sectors. The key goal is to enhance efficiency, reduce human error, and ensure faster, more accurate deliveries. Automation tools can be deployed across several stages, from inventory management and warehouse operations to transportation and order fulfilment.
In logistics automation, technologies like automated guided vehicles (AGVs), drones, robotics, and conveyor systems handle physical tasks, while software solutions such as warehouse management systems (WMS), transportation management systems (TMS), and artificial intelligence (AI) optimize planning and execution. These technologies help businesses meet increasing consumer demands for faster delivery times, improve operational efficiency, and reduce labour costs.
By automating repetitive and time-consuming tasks, logistics automation reduces human intervention, minimizes the risk of errors, and allows for real-time data monitoring and decision-making. As a result, companies can enhance their overall supply chain performance, improve customer satisfaction, and remain competitive in a rapidly evolving market where agility and accuracy are essential.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global Logistics Automation Market include:
E-commerce Explosion and Digital Transformation- E-commerce Explosion and Digital Transformation accelerated the need for logistics automation. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, e-commerce sales in the United States jumped from $571.2 billion in 2019 to $815.4 billion in 2020, marking a spectacular 43% increase. This surge continued with e-commerce reaching $870.8 billion in 2021, necessitating automated logistics solutions to handle the volume.
Rising Labor Costs and Workforce Shortages- Rising Labor Costs and Workforce Shortages are pushing companies toward automation solutions. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the average hourly earnings in the transportation and warehousing sector increased from $25.13 in January 2020 to $27.56 in December 2022, a 9.67% increase. This trend, coupled with a 57% warehouse labor turnover rate reported by the U.S. Labor Department in 2021, has made automation increasingly attractive.
Growing Investment in Smart Warehouses- Growing Investment in Smart Warehouses is driving logistics automation adoption. According to the International Federation of Robotics (IFR), installations of logistics robots in warehouses increased by 84% from 2019 to 2021, with over 114,000 units installed in 2021 alone. The Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry reported that their domestic Logistics Automation Market grew by 32% between 2020 and 2022.
Key Challenges:
High Initial Implementation Costs - High Initial Implementation Costs remain a significant barrier to logistics automation adoption, particularly for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). According to a 2022 Material Handling Industry (MHI) report, 71% of companies cited initial costs as their primary challenge in implementing automation technologies. The Association for Advancing Automation revealed that the average initial investment for a basic warehouse automation system ranged from $2-4 million in 2021, representing 15-20% of many SMEs' annual revenue."
Technical Skills Gap and Workforce Training - Technical Skills Gap and Workforce Training pose a critical challenge for automation implementation. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that job openings for robotics technicians and automation specialists increased by 45% from 2020 to 2022, while the fill rate remained at just 27%. A 2021 manufacturing study found that 77% of companies face ongoing difficulties in hiring and retaining workers with the right technical skills for automated systems.
System Integration and Legacy Infrastructure - System Integration and Legacy Infrastructure Compatibility creates significant hurdles for automation adoption. According to a 2022 survey by the International Federation of Robotics (IFR), 63% of companies reported integration challenges with existing systems as their top technical barrier. The American Productivity and Quality Center (APQC) found that 58% of organizations in 2021 were still operating with legacy warehouse management systems that were over a decade old, requiring an average additional investment of $500,000 for system compatibility upgrades.
Key Trends:
Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs) and Collaborative Robots (Cobots): Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs) and Collaborative Robots (Cobots) are revolutionizing warehouse operations. According to the International Federation of Robotics (IFR), the global installation of AMRs in logistics increased by 42% in 2021 compared to 2020, with over 85,000 units deployed. The Robotics Industries Association reported that cobot installations in warehouses grew by 37% in 2022, with the average ROI period decreasing from 24 months to 16 months."
AI-Powered Predictive Analytics and Machine Learning: AI-Powered Predictive Analytics and Machine Learning Integration is becoming increasingly prevalent in logistics automation. Gartner's 2022 Supply Chain Technology Survey revealed that 61% of supply chain organizations increased their investment in AI and ML technologies, with 75% reporting improved inventory accuracy and 32% reduction in forecasting errors. The World Economic Forum reported that AI-driven logistics solutions helped reduce operational costs by 15-20% in 2021 for early adopters."
Cloud-Based Warehouse Management Systems (WMS): Cloud-Based Warehouse Management Systems (WMS) and Internet of Things (IoT) Integration are gaining significant traction. According to IDC's Worldwide Supply Chain Report 2022, cloud-based WMS adoption grew by 56% from 2020 to 2022, with 73% of logistics companies planning to invest in IoT-enabled automation by 2024. The U.S. Department of Commerce reported that IoT device implementations in warehouses increased by 45% year-over-year in 2021, resulting in a 27% improvement in order accuracy.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global Logistics Automation Market:
North America
North America dominates the Global Logistics Automation Market owing to the region's robust e-commerce infrastructure and high consumer adoption rates drive significant investment in logistics automation. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. e-commerce sales reached $1.03 trillion in 2022, a 42% increase from 2020 levels. The U.S. Census Bureau reported that e-commerce penetration in retail sales grew from 15.8% in 2020 to 21.3% in 2022, necessitating advanced automation solutions to handle increasing order volumes.
Rising labor costs and workforce shortages in North America are accelerating automation adoption. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that warehouse labor costs increased by 12.5% between 2020-2022, with average hourly wages rising from $22.15 to $24.91. Additionally, according to the American Trucking Association, the U.S. warehousing sector faced a labor shortage of approximately 450,000 workers in 2022, pushing companies toward automated solutions to maintain operational efficiency.
Strong presence of major technology providers and substantial R&D investment in North America fuels market growth. The National Science Foundation reported that U.S. companies invested $52.6 billion in logistics and supply chain automation R&D in 2021, a 34% increase from 2020. North American companies ordered a record 44,196 robots in 2022, representing a 47% increase over 2020, with the logistics sector accounting for 35% of these orders.
Asia Pacific
The Asia-Pacific region is the fastest-growing region in the Global Logistics Automation Market owing to the rapid E-commerce Growth and Digital Transformation in Asia Pacific is driving unprecedented demand for logistics automation. According to the Asian Development Bank, the region's e-commerce market grew from $1.5 trillion in 2020 to $2.6 trillion in 2022, representing a 73% increase. China's National Bureau of Statistics reported that online retail sales reached ¥13.8 trillion ($2.1 trillion) in 2022, up 37% from 2020, creating massive demand for automated logistics solutions.
Government Initiatives and Investment in Smart Manufacturing across the Asia Pacific are accelerating automation adoption. Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry reported that government investment in logistics automation increased by 45% between 2020-2022, reaching $8.2 billion. Similarly, South Korea's Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy announced that under its Manufacturing Renaissance Vision 2030, investments in smart logistics increased by 56% from 2020 to 2022, reaching $4.5 billion.
Rising Labor Costs and Aging Population in Key Asian Economies are pushing businesses toward automation solutions. According to the International Labor Organization, average manufacturing wages in Southeast Asia increased by 28.5% between 2020 and 2022. In Japan, the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare reported that the working-age population decreased by 3.2% annually between 2020-2022, while logistics automation adoption increased by 41% during the same period to compensate for labor shortages.
The Global Logistics Automation Market is Segmented on the basis of Component, Function, and Organization Size.
Based on Components, The market is bifurcated into Hardware, Software, and Services. Software is the most dominant segment in the Global Logistics Automation Market as interest in the efficiency and effectiveness of logistics operations increasingly relies on advanced digital platforms and systems that manage complex processes. Software such as Warehouse Management Systems (WMS), Transportation Management Systems (TMS), and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) platforms enable real-time monitoring, data-driven decision-making, and optimization of inventory, transportation, and order fulfillment processes.
Based on Function, The market is bifurcated into Inventory & Storage Management and transportation Management. The Transportation Management segment is dominant in the Global Logistics Automation Market, as optimizing transportation routes, fleet management, and delivery times directly impacts operational efficiency, cost reduction, and meeting rising consumer expectations for fast deliveries.
Based on Organization Size, The market is bifurcated into Large Enterprises, Small & Medium Enterprises. Large enterprises dominate the Global Logistics Automation Market owing to their greater financial resources, complex supply chains, and higher demand for advanced automation technologies to manage large-scale operations efficiently and stay competitive.
The "Global Logistics Automation Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market including some of the major players of the industry are Honeywell International Inc., Siemens AG, ABB Ltd, Bosch Rexroth AG, Fetch Robotics Inc., Geek+ Robotics, GreyOrange, KNEX Logistics Group, Magazino GmbH, Swisslog Holding AG.
Our market analysis offers detailed information on major players wherein our analysts provide insight into the financial statements of all the major players, product portfolio, product benchmarking, and SWOT analysis.