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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1623524
人物識別市場:タイプ、用途、エンドユーザー、地域別、2024年~2031年Human Identification Market By Type (Software & Data Management, Instruments), Application (Forensic Science, Paternity Identification), End User (Government, Healthcare) & Region for 2024-2031 |
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人物識別市場:タイプ、用途、エンドユーザー、地域別、2024年~2031年 |
出版日: 2024年08月15日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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人物識別市場は、技術の進歩と様々な分野への応用の拡大により大きな成長を遂げています。犯罪率の上昇と効果的な科学捜査の必要性から、法執行機関はDNA分析、指紋採取、生体認証技術を採用するケースが増えています。市場規模は2024年に22億米ドルを突破し、2031年には約61億米ドルに達する見込みです。
ヘルスケア分野でも、患者確認、個別化医療、バイオバンキングに人物識別ソリューションが活用されています。公共の安全とセキュリティへの注目の高まりは、出入国管理や国境管理などの分野における正確な識別システムの必要性と相まって、市場の需要をさらに押し上げています。費用対効果が高く効率的な人物識別に対する需要の高まりが、2024年から2031年までのCAGR 13.46%での市場の成長を可能にしています。
人物識別市場定義/概要
人物識別とは、固有の生物学的または行動学的特徴に基づいて個人を認識・識別するプロセスを指します。これには、指紋分析、DNAプロファイリング、顔認識、虹彩スキャンなどの方法が含まれます。これらの技術は、法執行、法医学、セキュリティ・システム、ヘルスケアなど、さまざまな分野で広く活用されています。例えば法執行機関では、生物学的サンプルを容疑者と照合することにより、人間の識別が犯罪捜査において重要な役割を果たしています。セキュリティの分野では、生体認証システムが入退室管理を強化し、機密区域の安全を確保するために採用されています。
人物識別は、技術革新と社会的ニーズの高まりによって大きく進歩する態勢にあります。人工知能と機械学習の台頭により、顔認識のような方法はより正確かつ効率的になり、空港や公共スペースなど多様な環境でのリアルタイムの識別を可能にしています。バイオメトリックデータとブロックチェーン技術の統合は、セキュリティとプライバシーの強化を約束します。データ保護に対する懸念が高まる中、人の識別技術を利用するための倫理的枠組みの開発は極めて重要になります。この進化は、セキュリティ対策を向上させるだけでなく、ヘルスケアや消費者産業におけるパーソナライズされたサービスを促進し、より相互接続された安全な社会への道を開くと思われます。
犯罪率の増加と法医学的分析の必要性が、人物識別市場を後押ししています。UNODCが2019年に発表した世界の殺人発生率10万人当たり5.8件や、米国における2019年から2020年にかけての暴力犯罪の5.6%増加など、世界の犯罪率の上昇が、人物識別技術の向上に対する需要を煽っています。これらのツールは法執行機関にとって法医学的捜査と犯罪解決の効率を向上させるために不可欠であり、それゆえ市場の成長を促進しています。
国民IDプログラムに対する政府の取り組みが増加することで、人物識別市場は大きく活性化します。インドのような国々は、Aadhaarプログラムを通じて、人口の膨大なセグメントをカバーする包括的なバイオメトリクスIDシステムを導入しており、2021年時点でインドの成人人口の99%以上に相当する13億人以上が登録されています。このような大規模なイニシアチブは、国家の安全保障を強化し、公共サービスを合理化するだけでなく、高度な人物識別技術に対する需要を促進します。
主に精度、信頼性、データ・プライバシーに関する問題が原因で、技術的限界が人物識別市場の成長を妨げる可能性があります。例えば、顔認識や指紋スキャンなどのバイオメトリクス・システムは、時に偽陽性や偽陰性を生じることがあり、セキュリティや信頼性への懸念につながります。高度な技術への依存は、顔認証のための劣悪な照明や指紋スキャンに影響を与える皮膚の状態など、さまざまな環境における課題を生み出す可能性があります。このような技術的なハードルは、組織が人物識別ソリューションを完全に導入することを躊躇させる可能性があります。人工知能と機械学習における継続的な進歩は、これらの技術の改善を促進し、時間の経過とともに精度と効率を高めています。
高度なバイオメトリクス・システム、データ管理技術、インフラストラクチャーに必要な初期投資は多額になるため、高コストは人物識別市場の成長を妨げる可能性があります。特に発展途上地域の開発組織は、予算の制約に直面し、これらの技術を効果的に導入する能力が制限される可能性があります。継続的な保守と更新はさらに財政的負担を増やし、採用を妨げる可能性があります。ID検証プロセスにおけるセキュリティと効率に対する要求の高まりは、長期的なコスト削減のための技術革新を促しています。技術の進化に伴い、ソリューションはより手頃な価格で利用しやすくなっており、初期投資の障壁を軽減するのに役立ちます。
The human identification market is experiencing significant growth driven by technological advancements and increasing applications across various sectors. With the rise in crime rates and the need for effective forensic investigations, law enforcement agencies are increasingly adopting DNA analysis, fingerprinting, and biometric technologies for identification purposes. The market size surpass USD 2.2 Billion valued in 2024 to reach a valuation of aroundUSD 6.1 Billion by 2031.
The healthcare sector is also leveraging human identification solutions for patient verification, personalized medicine, and biobanking. The growing focus on public safety and security, coupled with the need for accurate identification systems in sectors such as immigration and border control, is further propelling market demand. The rising demand for cost-effective and efficient human identification is enabling the market grow at aCAGR of 13.46% from 2024 to 2031.
Human Identification Market: Definition/ Overview
Human identification refers to the process of recognizing and distinguishing individuals based on their unique biological or behavioral traits. This can include methods such as fingerprint analysis, DNA profiling, facial recognition, and iris scanning. These techniques are widely utilized in various fields, including law enforcement, forensic science, security systems, and healthcare. In law enforcement, for example, human identification plays a crucial role in criminal investigations by matching biological samples to suspects. In security, biometric systems are employed to enhance access control and ensure the safety of sensitive areas.
Human identification is poised for significant advancements driven by technological innovations and growing societal needs. With the rise of artificial intelligence and machine learning, methods like facial recognition are becoming more accurate and efficient, allowing for real-time identification in diverse settings such as airports and public spaces. The integration of biometric data with blockchain technology promises enhanced security and privacy. As concerns over data protection increase, the development of ethical frameworks for the use of human identification technologies will be crucial. This evolution will not only improve security measures but also facilitate personalized services in healthcare and consumer industries, paving the way for a more interconnected and secure society.
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Increasing crime rates and a need for forensic analysis are propelling the human identification market. Rising global crime rates, such as the UNODC's 5.8 per 100,000 global homicide rates in 2019, and the 5.6% increase in violent crime in the US between 2019 and 2020, have fueled demand for improved human identification technologies. These tools are critical for law enforcement to improve forensic investigations and crime-solving efficiency, hence driving market growth.
Increasing government initiatives for national ID programs will significantly fuel the human identification market. Countries like India, through the Aadhaar program, exemplify this trend, as they have implemented comprehensive biometric ID systems that cover vast segments of their populations-over 1.3 billion individuals enrolled, representing more than 99% of India's adult population as of 2021. Such large-scale initiatives not only enhance national security and streamline public services but also drive demand for advanced human identification technologies.
Technical limitations could hamper the growth of the human identification market, primarily due to issues related to accuracy, reliability, and data privacy. For instance, biometric systems, such as facial recognition and fingerprint scanning, can sometimes produce false positives or negatives, leading to concerns about security and trustworthiness. The reliance on advanced technology can create challenges in varying environments, such as poor lighting for facial recognition or skin conditions affecting fingerprint scans. These technical hurdles may deter organizations from fully implementing human identification solutions. Ongoing advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning are driving improvements in these technologies, enhancing their accuracy and efficiency over time.
High costs can hamper the growth of the human identification market, as the initial investment required for advanced biometric systems, data management technologies, and infrastructure can be substantial. Organizations, especially in developing regions, may face budget constraints that limit their ability to implement these technologies effectively. Ongoing maintenance and updates further add to the financial burden, potentially discouraging adoption. The increasing demand for security and efficiency in identity verification processes is driving innovation to reduce costs over time. As technology evolves, solutions are becoming more affordable and accessible, which can help mitigate the initial investment barriers.
The software & data management segment is dominating the human identification market. The increasing reliance on biometric technologies is likely to propel the software & data management segment in the human identification market. biometric systems, such as fingerprint recognition, facial recognition, and DNA profiling, generate vast amounts of sensitive data, requiring advanced software for efficient storage, management, and analysis. As the use of these technologies expands in fields like law enforcement, border security, and healthcare, there is a growing demand for sophisticated data management solutions to ensure accuracy, privacy, and compliance with regulations.
The growing complexities of identification systems are expected to propel the software & data management segment of the human identification market. As identification technologies, such as biometrics, DNA analysis, and facial recognition, become more advanced, they generate vast amounts of data that need to be stored, processed, and analyzed efficiently. Managing this complex data requires sophisticated software solutions for seamless integration, real-time analysis, and ensuring data security. The increasing demand for accurate identification in sectors like forensics, law enforcement, and healthcare, the need for robust data management tools has grown, driving the expansion of this segment.
The forensic science segment is leading the human identification market. Technological advancements are expected to significantly promote the forensic science segment in the human identification market. Innovations such as next-generation sequencing (NGS), advanced DNA analysis techniques, and improved biometric systems are enhancing the precision, speed, and reliability of human identification processes. These advancements enable more accurate profiling from smaller or degraded samples, reducing time in solving criminal cases and identifying victims in disaster scenarios.
Government funding is expected to promote the forensic science segment in the human identification market. Increased investment in forensic technologies, including DNA analysis and biometrics, enables law enforcement agencies to adopt advanced tools for criminal investigations, disaster victim identification, and paternity testing. Government initiatives to enhance public safety and the growing focus on reducing crime rates further drive the demand for more efficient forensic identification methods. Funding supports research and development of new technologies, improving the accuracy and speed of human identification processes, which is essential for legal and investigative purposes.
North America's dominance in the human identification market is driven by several factors. The increasing need for advanced forensic techniques is expected to accelerate the human identification market in North America. The rise in criminal investigations and the growing importance of disaster victim identification have led to a heightened demand for DNA-based human identification. For instance, the FBI's Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) reported a significant increase in DNA profiles, from 13 million in 2015 to over 20 million in 2022, underscoring the growing reliance on DNA technologies. This growth is driven by the need for accurate, efficient forensic solutions to support law enforcement and public safety, making North America a key market for human identification advancements.
The rising demand for paternity testing is accelerating the human identification market in North America. The increase in direct-to-consumer genetic testing services, with users growing from 12 million in 2017 to over 26 million in 2019, reflects a surge in demand for personal genomics and paternity testing. This trend, coupled with expanding applications in healthcare, forensics, and genealogical research, is driving the need for more accurate and efficient human identification technologies in the region. As more individuals seek paternity verification and genealogical insights, the market for advanced identification solutions continues to grow rapidly in North America.
Asia Pacific is rapidly growing the human identification market due to several factors. The human identification market is being driven by the Asia Pacific region's growing population and increased awareness. With the region's population expected to grow from 4.3 billion in 2020 to 4.7 billion by 2050, as well as significant urbanization, there will be an increased demand for forensic technologies. Increased awareness, such as a 30% increase in DNA profiling use in India and a 25% annual increase in forensic DNA samples processed in China, demonstrates the expanding importance of human identification technologies. This need is bolstered by a 40% increase in attendance at forensic science events, demonstrating a greater acceptance of these treatments.
The rising demand for DNA analysis is escalating the human identification market in the Asia Pacific region. This growth is driven by its increasing use in criminal investigations, as evidenced by a 40% rise in forensic science laboratories in Southeast Asia between 2015 and 2022. Additionally, China's National Gene Bank has expanded its DNA profile database from 44 million in 2018 to over 100 million in 2023, reflecting the region's commitment to strengthening human identification capabilities. The growing use of DNA analysis for legal and investigative purposes is fueling market expansion in Asia Pacific, as governments and institutions invest in advanced technologies.
The human identification market is a dynamic and competitive space, characterized by a diverse range of players vying for market share. These players are on the run for solidifying their presence through the adoption of strategic plans such as collaborations, mergers, acquisitions, and political support.
The organizations are focusing on innovating their product line to serve the vast population in diverse regions. Some of the prominent players operating in the human identification market include: