自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場：車両タイプ別、リレータイプ別、用途別、機能別、地域別、範囲および予測

自動車用PCBリレーの市場規模と予測

自動車用PCBリレーの市場規模は2023年に144億9,000万米ドルと推計され、2031年には257億3,000万米ドルに達すると予測され、2024年から2031年までのCAGRは7.15%で成長する見込みです。自動車用PCBリレーは、制御システムの電源管理用に設計された小型リレーデバイスで、特にプリント基板（PCB）に直接取り付けられます。これらのリレーは、自動車、トラック、バン、トレーラーなど、さまざまな車両で幅広く使用されている標準タイプの電気機械式リレーです。このリレーは、低電流回路を高電流回路で制御および命令することを可能にし、車載アプリケーションで重要な機能を果たします。

自動車用PCBリレーは、ウェーブはんだやリフロー処理用に調整されており、シングル、ダブル、ラッチングタイプがあり、中央ロックシステム、パワーウィンドウ、室内灯、ABS制御、エンジン管理などの幅広い車両アプリケーションに適合します。

自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場力学

自動車用PCBリレー市場を形成している主な市場力学

主な市場促進要因

電気自動車（EV）の需要増加：

電気自動車（EV）に対する需要の高まり：環境問題への懸念や政府の奨励策によってEVの人気が高まっているため、より複雑な電気システムに対する需要が高まっています。これらのシステムでは、堅牢で効率的なスイッチングコンポーネントが必要となり、自動車用PCBリレーが重要な要素となります。EVに搭載される電気モーターの数が増え、バッテリーの容量が大きくなるにつれて、より大きなスイッチング電流に対応できるリレーが必要となります。

自動車技術の進歩：

自動車産業における絶え間ない技術革新は、ADAS（先進運転支援システム）、インフォテインメントシステム、快適機能など、より高度な機能の統合につながります。このような進歩により、機能するために多くの電子部品が必要となり、さまざまな電気回路を制御および管理するPCBリレーの需要が増加しています。

安全性と信頼性への注目の高まり：

自動車が複雑化し、機能が満載されるにつれて、安全性と信頼性を確保することが最も重要になります。この面で重要な役割を果たすのが自動車用PCBリレーで、高精度、高速スイッチング速度、過酷な車載環境での信頼性の高い動作を実現します。このような安全性と信頼性の重視により、定評あるメーカーによる高品質のPCBリレーへの需要が高まっています。

小型化とスペース制約：

最新の自動車設計ではスペースの最適化が優先されるため、より小型でコンパクトな電子部品が求められています。PCBリレーは、スイッチング機能をコンパクトなフォームファクタに統合し、自動車内の限られたスペースの有効利用を可能にするソリューションです。このような小型化の動向は、自動車用PCBリレー市場の成長をさらに促進すると予想されます。

主な課題

急速な技術革新：

自動車産業は、電気自動車（EV）、自律走行、その他の技術の進歩によって、絶え間ない進化を遂げています。このような進化に伴い、自動車用リレーも進化する要件に対応するための変更が必要となります。メーカーが競争力を維持し、市場ニーズに対応するためには、生産プロセスの適応と新製品の開発が必要です。例えば、EVの普及に伴い、さまざまな用途で高電圧のDCスイッチが必要となり、従来のリレーに慣れ親しんだメーカーにとっては課題となっています。

コストの限界：

価格への敏感さは自動車産業において重要な要素であり、PCBリレーも例外ではありません。メーカーにとっては、費用対効果と製品の品質・性能の維持のバランスを取ることが必要です。原材料価格の変動や厳しい規制を遵守する必要性などの要因により、課題が生じます。

高い参入障壁：

自動車用リレーは、自動車の安全性と性能に直接影響する重要な部品です。厳格な品質・安全基準を遵守するためには、研究開発・試験設備に多額の投資を行う必要があります。同市場は、豊富な経験とブランド認知度を持つ既存企業が支配的です。新規参入企業は、市場シェアを獲得し、これらの老舗競合企業と競争する上で課題に直面しています。高品質の自動車用PCBリレーを開発・製造するには、高度な技術的専門知識とノウハウが必要です。これは、必要なリソースや能力を持たない新規参入者にとって大きなハードルとなり得る。

主要動向

自動車の電動化：

電気自動車（EV）、ハイブリッド車（HEV）、プラグインハイブリッド車（PHEV）の増加傾向は、高電圧DCリレーの需要を促進しています。これらのリレーは、EVバッテリーパックやパワートレインに存在する高電圧を扱うために特別に設計されています。従来のリレーは高電圧と直流を扱うことができないため、こうした用途には適していません。

小型化と軽量化：

燃費効率とより厳しい排ガス規制への適合が自動車メーカーの優先事項となるにつれ、より小型で軽量な部品への需要が高まっています。この動向は自動車用PCBリレー市場にも影響を及ぼしており、従来のリレーと同じ性能を小型パッケージで提供する小型化リレーがメーカーによって開発されています。

自動化と接続性の向上：

ADAS（先進運転支援システム）や自律走行車の導入が進むにつれて、複雑な制御システムやデータトランスミッションを処理できるリレーの需要が高まっています。これらのリレーは、これらのシステムが適切に機能するよう、信頼性が高く、スイッチング速度が速い必要があります。

持続可能性の重視：

自動車業界では持続可能性への注目が高まっており、これは自動車用PCBリレー市場にも影響を及ぼしています。各メーカーは、環境に優しい材料を使用し、より少ないエネルギーで作られたリレーを開発しています。さらに、リレーに鉛フリーやRoHS（特定有害物質使用制限）対応材料を使用する動向もあります。

目次

第1章 自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場：イントロダクション

• 市場概要
• 調査範囲
• 前提条件

第2章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第3章 VERIFIED MARKET RESEARCHの調査手法

• データマイニング
• バリデーション
• 一次資料
• データソース一覧

第4章 自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場展望

• 概要
• 市場力学
  • 促進要因
  • 抑制要因
  • 機会
• ポーターのファイブフォースモデル
• バリューチェーン分析

第5章 自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場：車両タイプ別

• 乗用車
• 商用車

第6章 自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場：リレータイプ別

• 電磁リレー
• ハイブリッドリレー
• ソリッドステートリレー

第7章 自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場：用途別

• ボディ制御モジュール
• エンジン制御モジュール
• 安全・セキュリティシステム
• インフォテインメントシステム

第8章 自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場：機能別

• 高周波リレー
• パワーリレー
• 信号リレー

第9章 自動車用PCBリレーの世界市場：地域別

• 北米
  • 米国
  • カナダ
  • メキシコ
• 欧州
  • ドイツ
  • 英国
  • フランス
  • その他欧州
• アジア太平洋
  • 中国
  • 日本
  • インド
  • その他アジア太平洋地域
• 世界のその他の地域
  • ラテンアメリカ
  • 中東・アフリカ

第10章 世界の自動車用PCBリレー市場：競合情勢

• 概要
• 各社の市場ランキング
• 主な発展戦略

第11章 企業プロファイル

• Omron
• TE Connectivity
• Panasonic
• ZETTLER Electronics
• Willow Technologies
• Picker Relay
• Schukat Electronic
• Tara Relays
• Song Chuan
• Hongfa
• NCR

第12章 付録

• 関連レポート

Automotive PCB Relays Market Size And Forecast

Automotive PCB Relays Market size is estimated at USD 14.49 Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 25.73 Billion by 2031 , growing at a CAGR of 7.15% from 2024 to 2031. Automotive PCB relays are compact relay devices designed for power management in control systems, specifically for being installed directly onto Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs). These relays are a standard type of electromechanical relay extensively used across various vehicles such as cars, trucks, vans, and trailers. They enable a low-current circuit to be controlled and commanded by a higher-current circuit, fulfilling essential functions within vehicular applications.

Automotive PCB relays are tailored for wave solder and reflow processing, offering single, double, and latching types to suit a wide range of vehicle applications such as central locking systems, power windows, interior lights, ABS control, and engine management.

Global Automotive PCB Relays Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the Automotive PCB Relays Market include:

Key Market Drivers

Rising Demand for Electric Vehicles (EVs):

The increasing popularity of EVs, driven by environmental concerns and government incentives, results in a demand for more complex electrical systems. These systems necessitate robust and efficient switching components, making automotive PCB relays a crucial element. The growing number of electric motors and higher battery capacities in EVs require relays built for handling larger switching currents.

Advancements in Automotive Technology:

Constant innovation in the automotive industry leads to the integration of more sophisticated features like advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), infotainment systems, and comfort features. These advancements necessitate a greater number of electronic components to function, increasing the demand for PCB relays for controlling and managing various electrical circuits.

Growing Focus on Safety and Reliability:

As vehicles become more complex and feature-packed, ensuring safety and reliability becomes paramount. A vital role in this aspect is played by automotive PCB relays, offering high precision, fast switching speeds, and reliable operation in harsh automotive environments. This focus on safety and reliability drives the demand for high-quality PCB relays from reputable manufacturers.

Miniaturization and Space Constraints:

Modern car designs prioritize space optimization, leading to a demand for smaller and more compact electronic components. A solution is offered by PCB relays, which integrate switching functionalities into a compact form factor, enabling efficient utilization of limited space within vehicles. This trend towards miniaturization is expected to further propel the growth of the Automotive PCB Relays Market.

Key Challenges

Rapid Technological Change:

The automotive industry undergoes constant evolution, marked by advancements in electric vehicles (EVs), autonomous driving, and other technologies. These advancements necessitate changes in automotive relays to meet evolving requirements. Adaptations in production processes and the development of new products are required by manufacturers to remain competitive and address market needs. For instance, the growing adoption of EVs necessitates high-voltage DC switches for various purposes, posing a challenge for manufacturers accustomed to traditional relays.

Cost Limitations:

Price sensitivity is a significant factor in the automotive industry, and PCB relays are no exception. Striking a balance between cost-effectiveness and maintaining product quality and performance is necessary for manufacturers. Challenges arise due to factors like fluctuating raw material prices and the need to comply with stringent regulations.

High Entry Barriers:

Automotive relays are critical components directly impacting vehicle safety and performance. Compliance with rigorous quality and safety standards necessitates significant investments in research, development, and testing facilities. The market is dominated by established players with extensive experience and brand recognition. New entrants face challenges in gaining market share and competing with these well-established competitors. Developing and manufacturing high-quality automotive PCB relays requires advanced technological expertise and know-how. This can be a significant hurdle for new entrants who may not possess the necessary resources and capabilities.

Key Trends

Electrification of Vehicles:

The rising trend of electric vehicles (EVs), hybrids (HEVs), and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs) is driving the demand for high-voltage DC relays. These relays are specifically designed to handle the higher voltages present in EV battery packs and powertrains. Traditional relays are not suitable for these applications due to their inability to handle high voltage and direct current.

Miniaturization and Weight Reduction:

As fuel efficiency and meeting stricter emission regulations become priorities for car manufacturers, there is a growing demand for smaller and lighter components. This trend is also impacting the Automotive PCB Relays Market, with miniaturized relays being developed by manufacturers that offer the same performance as traditional relays but in a smaller package.

Increased Automation and Connectivity:

The increasing adoption of advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous vehicles leads to a growing demand for relays capable of handling complex control systems and data transmission. These relays need to be reliable and have high switching speeds to ensure the proper functioning of these systems.

Focus on Sustainability:

There is a growing focus on sustainability in the automotive industry, and this also impacts the Automotive PCB Relays Market. Manufacturers are developing relays made from eco-friendly materials and using less energy. Additionally, there is a trend towards the use of lead-free and RoHS-compliant (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) materials in relays.

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Global Automotive PCB Relays Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the Automotive PCB Relays Market:

Asia Pacific

The dominance of the Automotive PCB Relays Market in the Asia Pacific region is driven by its status as the base for major automotive manufacturers like Toyota, Hyundai, and BYD, resulting in substantial demand for PCB relays in their vehicles.

Government subsidies and incentives for electric vehicle purchases, particularly in countries like China and India, are fueling a surge in electric vehicle demand in the region, consequently increasing the need for high-voltage DC relays utilized in these vehicles.

A cost-competitive production environment for PCB relays is offered by this region, attributed to factors such as lower labor costs and a robust supply chain for electronic components. This cost advantage enables manufacturers in the region to offer PCB relays at competitive prices, bolstering their global market position.

Europe

With some of the world's most stringent emission regulations, Europe drives car manufacturers towards cleaner and more efficient vehicles, increasing demand for high-voltage DC relays, particularly in electric vehicles (EVs), hybrids (HEVs), and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs).

Rapid adoption of Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) in European countries necessitates reliable and fast-switching relays to manage complex control systems and data transmission, spurring growth in the market for advanced automotive PCB relays.

Europe's strong automotive presence, with leading manufacturers like Volkswagen, Daimler, and BMW, fuels demand for innovative automotive components, including PCB relays, due to continuous investment in research and development of advanced automotive technologies.

Global Automotive PCB Relays Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Global Automotive PCB Relays Market is Segmented on the basis of Vehicle Type, Relay Type, Application, Functionality, And Geography.

Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Vehicle Type

• Passenger Vehicles
• Commercial Vehicles

Based on Vehicle Type, the market is segmented into Passenger Vehicles and Commercial Vehicles. The highest market share in the Automotive PCB Relays Market is held by passenger vehicles. This is primarily attributed to the larger volume of passenger vehicles compared to commercial vehicles on the roads. Passenger vehicles often feature a wide range of electronic systems and features, leading to increased demand for PCB relays in this segment.

Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Relay Type

• Electromagnetic Relays
• Hybrid Relays
• Solid-State Relays

Based on Relay Type, the market is segmented into Electromagnetic Relays, Hybrid Relays, and Solid-State Relays. The highest market share in the Automotive PCB Relays Market is held by electromagnetic relays. This is primarily attributed to their long-standing presence and established usage across various automotive applications. Electromagnetic relays are preferred for their robustness and reliability in handling diverse switching tasks within vehicles.

Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Application

• Body Control Module
• Engine Control Module
• Safety and Security Systems
• Infotainment Systems

Based on Application, the market is segmented into Body Control Module, Engine Control Module, Safety and Security Systems, and Infotainment Systems. The highest market share in the Automotive PCB Relays Market is held by the Body Control Module (BCM) application. This is primarily attributed to the increasing integration of electronic control systems in modern vehicles for functions such as lighting, power windows, and central locking, all overseen by the BCM. As vehicles become more complex, there is a rise in demand for PCB relays in BCMs to ensure the efficient control and operation of these systems.

Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Functionality

• High-Frequency Relays
• Power Relays
• Signal Relays

Based on Functionality, the market is segmented into High-Frequency Relays, Power Relays, and Signal Relays. Power Relays hold the highest market share in the Automotive PCB Relays Market. This dominance is primarily attributed to their essential role in managing high-current circuits, which are vital for powering various components such as motors, lights, and heaters in vehicles. Additionally, as more electronic features are incorporated into vehicles, the demand for power relays increases to ensure efficient power distribution and control.

Key Players

• The "Global Automotive PCB Relays Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market including some of the major players such as
• Omron, TE Connectivity, Panasonic, ZETTLER Electronics, Willow Technologies, Picker Relay, Schukat Electronic, Tara Relays, Melno Micro, Song Chuan, Hongfa, NCR.

Our market analysis includes a section specifically devoted to such major players, where our analysts give an overview of each player's financial statements, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. Key development strategies, market share analysis, and market positioning analysis of the aforementioned players globally are also included in the competitive landscape section.

• Automotive PCB Relays Market Recent Developments
• In February 2022, USD 150 Million was secured by Menlo Micro, a company developing innovative relay solutions, in a Series C funding round. Their "Ideal Switch" technology, which combines electromechanical and solid-state elements, aims for a 99% reduction in size, weight, power consumption, and cost compared to traditional relays.
• In June 2022, two new products were launched by Hongfa Technology Co. in response to the demand for miniaturized and energy-efficient relays: The HFV26 micro relay, designed for various applications like defogging control and HVAC systems. The HFV15A mini relay offers a compact size for diverse automotive applications.
• In June 2022, new On-Board Charger (OBC) relays were developed by Hongfa Technology Co., recognizing the growing EV market. These relays are specifically designed for EVs, offering increased efficiency and safety for onboard chargers with a maximum current capacity of 20A and 32A and a high-temperature tolerance of up to 105°C.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction of Global Automotive PCB Relays Market

• 1.1 Overview of the Market
• 1.2 Scope of Report
• 1.3 Assumptions

2. Executive Summary

3. Research Methodology of Verified Market Research

• 3.1 Data Mining
• 3.2 Validation
• 3.3 Primary Interviews
• 3.4 List of Data Sources

4. Global Automotive PCB Relays Market Outlook

• 4.1 Overview
• 4.2 Market Dynamics
  • 4.2.1 Drivers
  • 4.2.2 Restraints
  • 4.2.3 Opportunities
• 4.3 Porters Five Force Model
• 4.4 Value Chain Analysis

5. Global Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Vehicle Type

• 5.1 Passenger Vehicles
• 5.2 Commercial Vehicles

6. Global Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Relay Type

• 6.1 Electromagnetic Relays
• 6.2 Hybrid Relays
• 6.3 Solid-State Relays

7. Global Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Application

• 7.1 Body Control Module
• 7.2 Engine Control Module
• 7.3 Safety and Security Systems
• 7.4 Infotainment Systems

8. Global Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Functionality

• 8.1 High-Frequency Relays
• 8.2 Power Relays
• 8.3 Signal Relays

9. Global Automotive PCB Relays Market, By Geography

• 9.1 North America
  • 9.1.1 U.S.
  • 9.1.2 Canada
  • 9.1.3 Mexico
• 9.2 Europe
  • 9.2.1 Germany
  • 9.2.2 UK
  • 9.2.3 France
  • 9.2.4 Rest of Europe
• 9.3 Asia Pacific
  • 9.3.1 China
  • 9.3.2 Japan
  • 9.3.3 India
  • 9.3.4 Rest of Asia Pacific
• 9.4 Rest of the World
  • 9.4.1 Latin America
  • 9.4.2 Middle East & Africa

10. Global Automotive PCB Relays Market Competitive Landscape

• 10.1 Overview
• 10.2 Company Market Ranking
• 10.3 Key Development Strategies

11. Company Profiles

• 11.1 Omron
• 11.2 TE Connectivity
• 11.3 Panasonic
• 11.4 ZETTLER Electronics
• 11.5 Willow Technologies
• 11.6 Picker Relay
• 11.7 Schukat Electronic
• 11.8 Tara Relays
• 11.9 Song Chuan
• 11.10 Hongfa
• 11.11 NCR

12. Appendix

• 12.1 Related Reports