自律走行列車市場- 世界の産業規模、シェア、動向、機会、予測、タイプ別、用途別、コンポーネント別、自動化レベル別、地域別セグメント、競合、2020年～2030年

自律走行列車の世界市場規模は2024年に135億7,000万米ドルとなり、予測期間中のCAGRは5.67%で2030年には188億9,000万米ドルに達すると予測されています。

自律走行列車市場は、AI、センサー統合、デジタル通信システムなどの技術進歩により急速な拡大が見られます。自動化された鉄道システムは、正確な制御、リアルタイムの監視を可能にし、人間のオペレーターへの依存を減らすことで、運行効率を高める。欧州連合鉄道庁は、列車の自動運転によりエネルギー消費を最大30％削減でき、運用コストを大幅に削減し、持続可能性目標に沿うことができると報告しています。

都市化の進展と大量輸送ソリューションへの需要の高まりにより、各国政府と運輸当局が鉄道インフラの近代化を進め、安全性、定時性、乗客の快適性を向上させています。エネルギー効率の高い低排出ソリューションへの投資は、持続可能な鉄道ネットワークへのシフトに貢献し、地域鉄道や高速鉄道における自動化技術に新たな機会を生み出しています。

安全性、効率性、環境への配慮は、自律走行列車の採用を促進する主な要因です。自動化された列車運行は、事故や操作ミスを減らすと同時に、都市線と都市間路線の両方で速度と交通の流れを最適化します。スマート信号システムとリアルタイムの分析により、プロアクティブな保守と運行上の意思決定が可能になり、ダウンタイムが短縮され、サービスの信頼性が向上します。電気列車やハイブリッド列車の導入は、二酸化炭素削減目標をサポートし、長期的なコストメリットをもたらします。デジタル・プラットフォームや遠隔列車運行との統合は、柔軟性、運行監視、不測の事態への迅速な対応能力を高める。

自律走行列車市場における課題には、高い初期投資コスト、インフラ互換性の問題、接続された鉄道ネットワークに関連するサイバーセキュリティリスクなどがあります。レガシーシステムへの自動化の統合には、技術的な専門知識と慎重な調整が必要です。また、規制の枠組み、社会的受容性、新技術への労働者の適応性にも影響されます。GoA（グレード・オブ・オートメーション）レベル、ドライバーレス貨物運行、AI支援モニタリング、プラットフォーム安全システムなどの動向が市場を形成している一方、エネルギー効率の高い設計、ハイブリッド推進、都市大量輸送の拡大などの機会が引き続き技術革新と投資を促進しています。

市場促進要因

安全性の強化

主な市場課題

高い初期インフラ投資

主な市場動向

高度な信号技術

目次

第1章 イントロダクション

第2章 調査手法

第3章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第4章 世界の自律走行列車市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
  • 金額別
• 市場シェア・予測
  • タイプ別（無人地下鉄、無人貨物列車、無人通勤列車、無人高速列車）
  • 用途別（旅客輸送、貨物輸送）
  • コンポーネント別（信号・通信システム、制御・監視システム、センサー、車載システム、ソフトウェアソリューション）
  • 自動化レベル別（GoA 1、GoA 2、GoA 3、GoA 4）
  • 地域別
  • 上位5社、その他（2024）
• 自律走行列車市場マッピング＆機会評価

第5章 北米の自律走行列車市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
  • 金額別
• 市場シェア・予測
  • コンポーネント別
  • タイプ別
  • 用途別
  • 自動化レベル別
  • 国別
  • 米国
  • カナダ
  • メキシコ

第6章 欧州・CISの自律走行列車市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• フランス
• ドイツ
• 英国
• イタリア
• スペイン

第7章 アジア太平洋地域の自律走行列車市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 中国
• 日本
• インド
• 韓国

第8章 中東・アフリカの自律走行列車市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 南アフリカ
• サウジアラビア
• UAE
• トルコ

第9章 南米の自律走行列車市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• ブラジル
• アルゼンチン

第10章 市場力学

• 促進要因
• 課題

第11章 市場動向と発展

第12章 ポーターのファイブフォース分析

第13章 混乱：紛争、パンデミック、貿易障壁

第14章 競合情勢

• 企業プロファイル
  • ABB Ltd.
  • Alstom
  • Bombardier Transportation（now part of Alstom）
  • CAF（Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles）
  • CRRC Corporation Limited
  • Hitachi Rail
  • Kawasaki Heavy Industries
  • Mitsubishi Electric
  • Siemens Mobility
  • Thales Group

第15章 戦略的提言

第16章 調査会社について・免責事項

Global Autonomous Train Market was valued at USD 13.57 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 18.89 billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.67% during the forecast period. The autonomous train market is witnessing rapid expansion due to technological advancements in AI, sensor integration, and digital communication systems. Automated rail systems enhance operational efficiency by enabling precise control, real-time monitoring, and reduced dependency on human operators. The European Union Agency for Railways reports that automatic train operation can reduce energy consumption by up to 30%, significantly cutting operational costs and aligning with sustainability targets.

Increasing urbanization and demand for mass transit solutions are encouraging governments and transport authorities to modernize rail infrastructure, improving safety, punctuality, and passenger comfort. Investments in energy-efficient and low-emission solutions are contributing to the shift toward sustainable rail networks, creating new opportunities for automation technologies in regional and high-speed trains.

Safety, efficiency, and environmental considerations are major factors driving the adoption of autonomous trains. Automated train operations reduce accidents and operational errors while optimizing speed and traffic flow on both urban and intercity lines. Smart signalling systems and real-time analytics enable proactive maintenance and operational decision-making, reducing downtime and improving service reliability. Electric and hybrid train deployments support carbon reduction goals and offer long-term cost benefits. Integration with digital platforms and remote train operation enhances flexibility, operational monitoring, and the ability to respond to unforeseen events quickly.

Challenges in the autonomous train market include high initial investment costs, infrastructure compatibility issues, and cybersecurity risks associated with connected rail networks. Integrating automation into legacy systems requires technical expertise and careful coordination. Adoption is also influenced by regulatory frameworks, public acceptance, and workforce adaptation to new technologies. Trends such as GoA (Grade of Automation) levels, driverless freight operations, AI-assisted monitoring, and platform safety systems are shaping the market, while opportunities in energy-efficient designs, hybrid propulsion, and urban mass transit expansion continue to drive innovation and investment.

Market Drivers

Enhanced Safety

Autonomous trains minimize human errors by using AI, sensors, and real-time monitoring systems. Continuous tracking of train movements ensures compliance with speed limits and signal protocols, reducing the likelihood of accidents. Automated braking and obstacle detection improve passenger safety on both urban and intercity routes. According to UIC, automated train systems can reduce operational errors by up to 30%, highlighting the critical role of automation in minimizing risks and enhancing confidence in rail travel. These safety improvements encourage transport authorities to adopt autonomous systems across existing and new rail networks.

Key Market Challenges

High Initial Infrastructure Investment

Deploying autonomous train systems involves substantial financial resources for infrastructure upgrades, advanced signaling systems, and retrofitting existing tracks. Operators must invest in state-of-the-art train control systems, automated stations, and maintenance facilities. Older rail networks often require major modifications to integrate automation technologies, increasing complexity and project timelines. Balancing the cost with anticipated operational benefits is critical, as budget overruns or delays can hinder adoption. Securing long-term funding, justifying returns, and aligning with public transportation budgets remain persistent challenges, especially for large-scale networks with mixed conventional and autonomous operations.

Key Market Trends

Advanced Signaling Technologies

Rail networks are increasingly adopting digital signaling solutions such as CBTC and ETCS to enhance the safety, precision, and reliability of autonomous trains. Real-time data analytics, integrated communication systems, and predictive maintenance algorithms enable trains to operate at optimal speeds while minimizing downtime. Modern signaling allows dynamic train spacing, obstacle detection, and emergency response automation. The integration of AI-based monitoring enhances operational efficiency, reduces human error, and improves passenger experience. As rail operators invest in smarter infrastructure, these technologies are essential to supporting high-frequency, automated, and energy-efficient operations across diverse urban and regional transit networks worldwide.

Key Market Players

• ABB Ltd.
• Alstom
• Bombardier Transportation (now part of Alstom)
• CAF (Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles)
• CRRC Corporation Limited
• Hitachi Rail
• Kawasaki Heavy Industries
• Mitsubishi Electric
• Siemens Mobility
• Thales Group

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Autonomous Train Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Autonomous Train Market, By Type:

• Driverless Metro
• Driverless Freight Train
• Driverless Commuter Train
• Driverless High-Speed Train

Autonomous Train Market, By Component:

• Signaling & Communication Systems
• Control & Monitoring Systems
• Sensors
• Onboard Systems
• Software Solutions

Autonomous Train Market, By Application:

• Passenger Transport
• Freight Transport

Autonomous Train Market, By Automation Level:

• GoA 1
• GoA 2
• GoA 3
• GoA 4

Autonomous Train Market, By Region:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe & CIS
  • Germany
  • France
  • U.K.
  • Spain
  • Italy
• Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • South Korea
• Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Turkey
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies presents in the Global Autonomous Train Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Autonomous Train Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to the company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Introduction

• 1.1. Product Overview
• 1.2. Key Highlights of the Report
• 1.3. Market Coverage
• 1.4. Market Segments Covered
• 1.5. Research Tenure Considered

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Methodology Landscape
• 2.2. Objective of the Study
• 2.3. Baseline Methodology
• 2.4. Formulation of the Scope
• 2.5. Assumptions and Limitations
• 2.6. Sources of Research
• 2.7. Approach for the Market Study
• 2.8. Methodology Followed for Calculation of Market Size & Market Shares
• 2.9. Forecasting Methodology

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Regions
• 3.4. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

4. Global Autonomous Train Market Outlook

• 4.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 4.1.1. By Value
• 4.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 4.2.1. By Type Market Share Analysis (Driverless Metro, Driverless Freight Train, Driverless Commuter Train, Driverless High-Speed Train)
  • 4.2.2. By Application Market Share Analysis (Passenger Transport, Freight Transport)
  • 4.2.3. By Component Market Share Analysis (Signaling & Communication Systems, Control & Monitoring Systems, Sensors, Onboard Systems, Software Solutions)
  • 4.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis (GoA 1, GoA 2, GoA 3, GoA 4)
  • 4.2.5. By Regional Market Share Analysis
  • 4.2.6. By Top 5 Companies Market Share Analysis, Others (2024)
• 4.3. Autonomous Train Market Mapping & Opportunity Assessment

5. North America Autonomous Train Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
  • 5.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
  • 5.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
  • 5.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
  • 5.2.5. By Country Market Share Analysis
    • 5.2.5.1. United States Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 5.2.5.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 5.2.5.1.1.1. By Value
      • 5.2.5.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 5.2.5.1.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.1.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.1.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.1.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 5.2.5.2. Canada Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 5.2.5.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 5.2.5.2.1.1. By Value
      • 5.2.5.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 5.2.5.2.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.2.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.2.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.2.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 5.2.5.3. Mexico Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 5.2.5.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 5.2.5.3.1.1. By Value
      • 5.2.5.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 5.2.5.3.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.3.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.3.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 5.2.5.3.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis

6. Europe & CIS Autonomous Train Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
  • 6.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
  • 6.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
  • 6.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
  • 6.2.5. By Country Market Share Analysis
    • 6.2.5.1. France Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 6.2.5.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.1.1.1. By Value
      • 6.2.5.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.1.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.1.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.1.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.1.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 6.2.5.2. Germany Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 6.2.5.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.2.1.1. By Value
      • 6.2.5.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.2.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.2.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.2.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.2.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 6.2.5.3. United Kingdom Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 6.2.5.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.3.1.1. By Value
      • 6.2.5.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.3.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.3.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.3.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.3.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 6.2.5.4. Italy Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 6.2.5.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.4.1.1. By Value
      • 6.2.5.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.4.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.4.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.4.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.4.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 6.2.5.5. Spain Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 6.2.5.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.5.1.1. By Value
      • 6.2.5.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.2.5.5.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.5.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.5.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 6.2.5.5.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis

7. Asia-Pacific Autonomous Train Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
  • 7.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
  • 7.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
  • 7.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
  • 7.2.5. By Country Share Analysis
    • 7.2.5.1. China Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 7.2.5.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.2.5.1.1.1. By Value
      • 7.2.5.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.2.5.1.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.1.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.1.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.1.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 7.2.5.2. Japan Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 7.2.5.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.2.5.2.1.1. By Value
      • 7.2.5.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.2.5.2.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.2.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.2.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.2.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 7.2.5.3. India Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 7.2.5.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.2.5.3.1.1. By Value
      • 7.2.5.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.2.5.3.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.3.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.3.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.3.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 7.2.5.4. South Korea Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 7.2.5.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.2.5.4.1.1. By Value
      • 7.2.5.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.2.5.4.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.4.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.4.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 7.2.5.4.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis

8. Middle East & Africa Autonomous Train Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
  • 8.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
  • 8.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
  • 8.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
  • 8.2.5. By Country Market Share Analysis
    • 8.2.5.1. South Africa Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 8.2.5.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.2.5.1.1.1. By Value
      • 8.2.5.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.2.5.1.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.1.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.1.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.1.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 8.2.5.2. Saudi Arabia Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 8.2.5.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.2.5.2.1.1. By Value
      • 8.2.5.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.2.5.2.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.2.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.2.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.2.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 8.2.5.3. UAE Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 8.2.5.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.2.5.3.1.1. By Value
      • 8.2.5.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.2.5.3.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.3.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.3.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.3.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 8.2.5.4. Turkey Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 8.2.5.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.2.5.4.1.1. By Value
      • 8.2.5.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.2.5.4.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.4.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.4.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 8.2.5.4.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis

9. South America Autonomous Train Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
  • 9.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
  • 9.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
  • 9.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
  • 9.2.5. By Country Market Share Analysis
    • 9.2.5.1. Brazil Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 9.2.5.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.2.5.1.1.1. By Value
      • 9.2.5.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.2.5.1.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 9.2.5.1.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 9.2.5.1.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 9.2.5.1.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis
    • 9.2.5.2. Argentina Autonomous Train Market Outlook
      • 9.2.5.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.2.5.2.1.1. By Value
      • 9.2.5.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.2.5.2.2.1. By Component Market Share Analysis
        • 9.2.5.2.2.2. By Type Market Share Analysis
        • 9.2.5.2.2.3. By Application Market Share Analysis
        • 9.2.5.2.2.4. By Automation Level Market Share Analysis

10. Market Dynamics

• 10.1. Drivers
• 10.2. Challenges

11. Market Trends & Developments

12. Porters Five Forces Analysis

13. Disruptions: Conflicts, Pandemics and Trade Barriers

14. Competitive Landscape

• 14.1. Company Profiles
  • 14.1.1. ABB Ltd.
    • 14.1.1.1. Business Overview
    • 14.1.1.2. Company Snapshot
    • 14.1.1.3. Products & Services
    • 14.1.1.4. Financials (As Per Availability)
    • 14.1.1.5. Key Market Focus & Geographical Presence
    • 14.1.1.6. Recent Developments
    • 14.1.1.7. Key Management Personnel
  • 14.1.2. Alstom
  • 14.1.3. Bombardier Transportation (now part of Alstom)
  • 14.1.4. CAF (Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles)
  • 14.1.5. CRRC Corporation Limited
  • 14.1.6. Hitachi Rail
  • 14.1.7. Kawasaki Heavy Industries
  • 14.1.8. Mitsubishi Electric
  • 14.1.9. Siemens Mobility
  • 14.1.10. Thales Group

15. Strategic Recommendations

16. About Us & Disclaimer