溶融炭酸塩燃料電池市場-世界の産業規模、シェア、動向、機会、予測、製品タイプ別、用途別、地域別、競合市場別、2020～2030年

溶融炭酸塩燃料電池（MCFC）の世界市場は、2024年に169億米ドルと評価され、予測期間中に13.6％のCAGRで成長し、2030年には367億米ドルに達すると予測されています。

この成長は、クリーンで効率的な低排出エネルギー技術に対する需要の高まりによるところが大きいです。MCFCは電気効率が高く、従来型発電方法と比べて温室効果ガスの排出量が大幅に少ないため、世界の気候変動目標に合致しています。二酸化炭素を反応剤として利用するユニークな能力は、重工業における炭素回収・利用（CCU）用途に非常に適しています。さらに、遠隔地、データセンター、工業地帯などでの分散型・オフグリッド電力システムへのシフトが進んでいることも、MCFCベースの熱電併給（CHP）システムの展開に拍車をかけています。北米、欧州、アジア太平洋などの地域では、政府支援、インセンティブ、研究開発投資が市場成長をさらに刺激しています。MCFCは、天然ガス、バイオガス、埋立地ガスなどさまざまな燃料に適応できるため、サステイナブルエネルギープロジェクトにおける関連性が広がっています。また、技術の進歩により性能の向上、コストの削減、運転寿命の延長が進んでおり、MCFCはエネルギーの信頼性を維持しながら二酸化炭素排出量の削減を目指す産業にとって戦略的なソリューションとなっています。

市場促進要因

クリーンで効率的なエネルギー生成に対する需要の増加

主要市場課題

高い資本コストと運用コスト

主要市場動向

MCFCと炭素回収・利用（CCU）システムの統合

目次

第1章 概要

第2章 調査手法

第3章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第4章 顧客の声

第5章 世界の溶融炭酸塩燃料電池市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
  • 金額別
• 市場シェア・予測
  • 製品タイプ（天然ガス燃料、石炭燃料、その他）
  • 用途別（発電所、家庭用熱電システム、分散型発電、その他）
  • 地域別（北米、欧州、南米、中東・アフリカ、アジア太平洋）
• 企業別（2024年）
• 市場マップ

第6章 北米の溶融炭酸塩燃料電池市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 北米：国別分析
  • 米国
  • カナダ
  • メキシコ

第7章 欧州の溶融炭酸塩燃料電池市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 欧州：国別分析
  • ドイツ
  • フランス
  • 英国
  • イタリア
  • スペイン

第8章 アジア太平洋の溶融炭酸塩燃料電池市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• アジア太平洋：国別分析
  • 中国
  • インド
  • 日本
  • 韓国
  • オーストラリア

第9章 中東・アフリカの溶融炭酸塩燃料電池市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 中東・アフリカ：国別分析
  • サウジアラビア
  • アラブ首長国連邦
  • 南アフリカ

第10章 南米の溶融炭酸塩燃料電池市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 南米：国別分析
  • ブラジル
  • コロンビア
  • アルゼンチン

第11章 市場力学

• 促進要因
• 課題

第12章 市場動向と発展

• 合併と買収
• 製品上市

第13章 企業プロファイル

• FuelCell Energy, Inc.
• Doosan Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.
• Hitachi Zosen Corporation
• POSCO Energy Co., Ltd.
• IHI Corporation
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
• Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation
• Ceres Power Holdings plc

第14章 戦略的提言

第15章 調査会社について・免責事項

The Global Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells (MCFC) Market was valued at USD 16.9 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 36.7 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 13.6% during the forecast period. This growth is largely driven by rising demand for clean, efficient, and low-emission energy technologies. MCFCs offer high electrical efficiency and emit significantly fewer greenhouse gases compared to traditional power generation methods, aligning well with global climate goals. Their unique ability to utilize carbon dioxide as a reactant makes them highly suitable for carbon capture and utilization (CCU) applications in heavy industries. Additionally, the increasing shift toward decentralized and off-grid power systems in areas such as remote locations, data centers, and industrial zones is fueling the deployment of MCFC-based combined heat and power (CHP) systems. Government support, incentives, and R&D investments in regions like North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific further stimulate market growth. MCFCs' adaptability to various fuels-such as natural gas, biogas, and landfill gas-broadens their relevance in sustainable energy projects. Technological progress is also enhancing performance, reducing costs, and extending operational life, making MCFCs a strategic solution for industries aiming to lower their carbon footprint while maintaining energy reliability.

Key Market Drivers

Increasing Demand for Clean and Efficient Energy Generation

The global focus on cutting carbon emissions and improving energy efficiency is a key driver for the MCFC market. Conventional energy systems based on fossil fuels contribute heavily to greenhouse gas emissions. In contrast, Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells provide a more sustainable alternative, delivering electrical efficiencies up to 55%, which can rise further in CHP configurations. This makes them highly attractive for commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and utilities aiming to maximize fuel use and minimize operational costs. MCFCs also provide a continuous and reliable power supply, addressing the intermittency issues commonly associated with renewable sources like solar and wind. This reliability makes them suitable for critical infrastructure, including hospitals and data centers. Moreover, their ability to operate on diverse fuels-ranging from natural gas and biogas to waste gases-further enhances their suitability across a range of geographic and industrial contexts.

Key Market Challenges

High Capital and Operational Costs

A major challenge confronting the MCFC market is the substantial cost associated with both installation and ongoing operations. MCFC systems demand high-performance materials that can withstand extreme temperatures of 600-700°C, which increases manufacturing complexity and installation expenses. Additionally, operating at such high temperatures necessitates advanced thermal management systems, which contribute to elevated setup and maintenance costs. The technology also requires regular expert servicing, as the harsh conditions can accelerate wear and tear on components like cathodes, separators, and electrolyte matrices. Unlike low-temperature alternatives such as PEM fuel cells, MCFCs face quicker material degradation, which results in higher lifetime replacement costs. These economic barriers can hinder broader adoption, especially in cost-sensitive markets or smaller-scale applications.

Key Market Trends

Integration of MCFCs with Carbon Capture and Utilization (CCU) Systems

A leading trend in the MCFC market is the integration of this fuel cell technology with Carbon Capture and Utilization (CCU) systems. Unlike other fuel cell types, MCFCs inherently consume carbon dioxide during the power generation process, making them especially beneficial for industries under pressure to reduce emissions. With tightening global carbon regulations, particularly in sectors like energy, cement, and petrochemicals, MCFCs are emerging as a dual-purpose solution that offers both energy generation and emissions control. These systems can capture CO2 from external sources such as industrial flue gases and use it as an input at the cathode. Pilot projects are exploring the reuse of this captured CO2 for processes such as enhanced oil recovery and chemical manufacturing, promoting circular carbon practices. This integration positions MCFCs as a strategic asset in achieving industrial decarbonization goals.

Key Market Players

• FuelCell Energy, Inc.
• Doosan Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.
• Hitachi Zosen Corporation
• POSCO Energy Co., Ltd.
• IHI Corporation
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
• Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation
• Ceres Power Holdings plc

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market, By Product Type:

• Natural Gas Fuel
• Coal Fuel
• Others

Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market, By Application:

• Power Plant
• Household Thermoelectric Systems
• Distributed Generation
• Others

Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market, By Region:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Spain
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Australia
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Colombia
  • Argentina
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • South Africa

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market report with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Product Type (Natural Gas Fuel, Coal Fuel, Others)
  • 5.2.2. By Application (Power Plant, Household Thermoelectric Systems, Distributed Generation, Others)
  • 5.2.3. By Region (North America, Europe, South America, Middle East & Africa, Asia Pacific)
• 5.3. By Company (2024)
• 5.4. Market Map

6. North America Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Product Type
  • 6.2.2. By Application
  • 6.2.3. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 6.3.2. Canada Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 6.3.3. Mexico Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Application

7. Europe Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Product Type
  • 7.2.2. By Application
  • 7.2.3. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Germany Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.2. France Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.4. Italy Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Product Type
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.5. Spain Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Product Type
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Application

8. Asia Pacific Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Product Type
  • 8.2.2. By Application
  • 8.2.3. By Country
• 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.2. India Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.3. Japan Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.4. South Korea Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Product Type
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.5. Australia Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Product Type
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Application

9. Middle East & Africa Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Product Type
  • 9.2.2. By Application
  • 9.2.3. By Country
• 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 9.3.2. UAE Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 9.3.3. South Africa Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Application

10. South America Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Product Type
  • 10.2.2. By Application
  • 10.2.3. By Country
• 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. Brazil Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 10.3.2. Colombia Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 10.3.3. Argentina Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends and Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Company Profiles

• 13.1. FuelCell Energy, Inc.
  • 13.1.1. Business Overview
  • 13.1.2. Key Revenue and Financials
  • 13.1.3. Recent Developments
  • 13.1.4. Key Personnel
  • 13.1.5. Key Product/Services Offered
• 13.2. Doosan Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.
• 13.3. Hitachi Zosen Corporation
• 13.4. POSCO Energy Co., Ltd.
• 13.5. IHI Corporation
• 13.6. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
• 13.7. Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation
• 13.8. Ceres Power Holdings plc

14. Strategic Recommendations

15. About Us & Disclaimer