石炭火力発電市場 - 世界の産業規模、シェア、動向、機会、予測、燃料タイプ別、技術別、エンドユーザー別、地域別、競合別、2020年～2030年

石炭火力発電の世界市場規模は2024年に1兆2,802億米ドルとなり、2030年までのCAGRは2.3%で2030年には1兆4,806億米ドルに達すると予測されています。

石炭火力発電の世界市場は、新興国における電力需要の増加など、いくつかの重要な要因によって牽引されています。インド、中国、東南アジアなどの国々では急速な工業化と都市化が進み、エネルギー消費が増大しています。石炭はアジア太平洋、米国、オーストラリアなどの地域で豊富に残っており、安定した手ごろなエネルギー供給を保証しています。特定の地域では再生可能エネルギー発電に比べて石炭火力発電の発電コストが低いため、特にエネルギーインフラが未発達な地域では投資を引き付け続けています。さらに、石炭火力発電所はベースロード電力を維持する上で重要な役割を果たし、再生可能エネルギー源の変動性に対処しています。

主要な市場促進要因

新興国における電力需要の増加とベースロード電源への依存

主要な市場課題

環境問題への懸念と規制圧力

主要市場動向

高効率・低排出（HELE）技術へのシフト

目次

第1章 製品概要

第2章 調査手法

第3章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第4章 顧客の声

第5章 世界の石炭火力発電市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
  • 金額別
• 市場シェア・予測
  • 燃料タイプ別（無煙炭、瀝青炭、亜瀝青炭、亜炭）
  • 技術別（気泡流動床（B.F.B.）、循環流動床（C.F.B.）、微粉炭（P.C.）、石炭ガス化複合発電（IGCC）、超々臨界（U.S.C.））
  • エンドユーザー別（公共事業、産業、商業、住宅、その他）
  • 地域別
• 企業別（2024年）
• 市場マップ

第6章 北米の石炭火力発電市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 北米：国別分析
  • 米国
  • カナダ
  • メキシコ

第7章 欧州の石炭火力発電市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 欧州：国別分析
  • ドイツ
  • 英国
  • イタリア
  • フランス
  • スペイン

第8章 アジア太平洋の石炭火力発電市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• アジア太平洋：国別分析
  • 中国
  • インド
  • 日本
  • 韓国
  • オーストラリア

第9章 南米の石炭火力発電市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 南米：国別分析
  • ブラジル
  • アルゼンチン
  • コロンビア

第10章 中東・アフリカの石炭火力発電市場展望

• 市場規模・予測
• 市場シェア・予測
• 中東・アフリカ：国別分析
  • 南アフリカ
  • サウジアラビア
  • アラブ首長国連邦
  • クウェート
  • トルコ

第11章 市場力学

• 促進要因
• 課題

第12章 市場動向と発展

• 合併と買収（ある場合）
• 製品の発売（ある場合）
• 最近の動向

第13章 企業プロファイル

• Doosan Heavy Industries Construction
• China Huaneng Group
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
• Shanghai Electric Group
• Harbin Electric Corporation
• Sumitomo Corporation
• Bharat Heavy Electricals
• E.S. Corporation

第14章 戦略的提言

第15章 調査会社について・免責事項

The Global Coal Power Generation Market was valued at USD 1280.2 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 1480.6 billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 2.3% through 2030. The Global Coal Power Generation Market is driven by several key factors, primarily the increasing electricity demand in emerging economies. Rapid industrialization and urbanization in countries like India, China, and Southeast Asia have amplified energy consumption, making coal a reliable and cost-effective option due to its widespread availability. Coal remains abundant in regions like Asia-Pacific, the United States, and Australia, ensuring a steady and affordable energy supply. The lower generation costs of coal-based power, compared to renewable sources in certain regions, continue to attract investment, particularly where energy infrastructure is underdeveloped. Additionally, coal-fired power plants play a crucial role in maintaining baseload electricity, addressing the variability of renewable energy sources.

Key Market Drivers

Rising Electricity Demand in Emerging Economies and Dependence on Baseload Power

One of the primary drivers of the global coal power generation market is the surging electricity demand in rapidly industrializing and urbanizing regions such as Asia-Pacific, South America, and parts of Africa. Countries like India, China, Indonesia, and Vietnam, where coal is readily available and economical, rely heavily on coal-fired power plants to support their growing industrial and residential energy needs. In 2023, China and India alone accounted for over 65% of global coal consumption, driven by their massive population and industrial growth. As these nations continue to develop, their energy-intensive industries such as manufacturing, construction, and transportation contribute to a substantial share of electricity consumption.

Coal-fired power plants serve as a backbone for meeting baseload power requirements, particularly in regions where renewable energy infrastructure is underdeveloped. Unlike renewable energy sources like solar and wind, which are intermittent, coal offers a consistent and reliable energy supply. This makes it a preferred choice for ensuring grid stability in energy-demanding regions. While renewable energy sources are on the rise globally, the high costs of initial infrastructure and the intermittent nature of renewables mean that coal will continue to play a critical role in the energy mix for years to come.

Key Market Challenges

Environmental Concerns and Regulatory Pressures

One of the most significant challenges facing the global coal power generation market is the increasing scrutiny of its environmental impact. Coal power plants are among the largest contributors to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), which drives global warming and climate change. In addition, coal combustion releases harmful pollutants, including sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter, leading to air quality issues and adverse health effects. Growing awareness of these environmental consequences has led to mounting pressure from governments, environmental organizations, and the public to reduce the reliance on coal as an energy source.

Many countries are implementing stricter environmental regulations and carbon pricing mechanisms to curb emissions from coal-fired power plants. For instance, carbon taxes, emission trading systems, and mandatory pollution control technologies have increased the operational costs for coal plant operators. Compliance with regulations such as the European Union's Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) and the United States' Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS) has forced coal power producers to invest heavily in emission reduction technologies or face penalties. These measures not only reduce the profitability of coal-based power generation but also accelerate the retirement of older, less efficient coal plants.

Key Market Trends

Shift Toward High-Efficiency, Low-Emissions (HELE) Technologies

A prominent trend in the global coal power generation market is the growing adoption of High-Efficiency, Low-Emissions (HELE) technologies. These technologies, such as ultra-supercritical (USC), advanced ultra-supercritical (AUSC), and supercritical power plants, are designed to increase energy efficiency while reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) and other harmful emissions. HELE plants operate at higher temperatures and pressures, achieving thermal efficiencies of up to 45%, compared to 33% in subcritical plants. This not only lowers coal consumption per megawatt-hour (MWh) of electricity generated but also helps in significantly reducing emissions.

Countries like China, Japan, and South Korea are leading in deploying HELE technologies. China, for example, has been a global leader in commissioning USC plants, which now account for a significant share of its installed coal power capacity. This trend is being driven by stricter environmental regulations and the need to comply with international climate commitments, such as the Paris Agreement. Governments and utility companies are incentivizing investments in cleaner coal technologies to balance energy security with environmental sustainability.

Additionally, HELE technologies are becoming a critical step toward integrating Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) systems. By reducing emissions at the source, HELE plants provide a solid foundation for the adoption of CCUS, which captures CO2 and either stores it underground or repurposes it for industrial applications. As global efforts to decarbonize intensify, the combination of HELE and CCUS is expected to play a pivotal role in ensuring the viability of coal as a transitional energy source.

Key Market Players

• Doosan Heavy Industries Construction
• China Huaneng Group
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
• Shanghai Electric Group
• Harbin Electric Corporation
• Sumitomo Corporation
• Bharat Heavy Electricals
• E.S. Corporation

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Coal Power Generation Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Coal Power Generation Market, By Fuel Type:

• Anthracite
• Bituminous
• Subbituminous
• Lignite

Coal Power Generation Market, By Technology:

• Bubbling Fluidized Bed (B.F.B.)
• Circulating Fluidized Bed (C.F.B.)
• Pulverized Coal (P.C.)
• Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC)
• Ultra-Supercritical (U.S.C.)

Coal Power Generation Market, By End User:

• Utilities
• Industries
• Commercial
• Residential
• Others

Coal Power Generation Market, By Region:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Spain
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Australia
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Colombia
  • Argentina
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • South Africa
  • Turkey
  • Kuwait

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Coal Power Generation Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Coal Power Generation Market report with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
• 1.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Formulation of the Scope
• 2.4. Assumptions and Limitations
• 2.5. Sources of Research
  • 2.5.1. Secondary Research
  • 2.5.2. Primary Research
• 2.6. Approach for the Market Study
  • 2.6.1. The Bottom-Up Approach
  • 2.6.2. The Top-Down Approach
• 2.7. Methodology Followed for Calculation of Market Size & Market Shares
• 2.8. Forecasting Methodology
  • 2.8.1. Data Triangulation & Validation

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Coal Power Generation Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Fuel Type (Anthracite, Bituminous, Subbituminous, Lignite)
  • 5.2.2. By Technology (Bubbling Fluidized Bed (B.F.B.), Circulating Fluidized Bed (C.F.B.), Pulverized Coal (P.C.), Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC), Ultra-Supercritical (U.S.C.))
  • 5.2.3. By End User (Utilities, Industries, Commercial, Residential, Others)
  • 5.2.4. By Region
• 5.3. By Company (2024)
• 5.4. Market Map

6. North America Coal Power Generation Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Fuel Type
  • 6.2.2. By Technology
  • 6.2.3. By End User
  • 6.2.4. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Technology
      • 6.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 6.3.2. Canada Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Technology
      • 6.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 6.3.3. Mexico Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Technology
      • 6.3.3.2.3. By End User

7. Europe Coal Power Generation Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Fuel Type
  • 7.2.2. By Technology
  • 7.2.3. By End User
  • 7.2.4. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Germany Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Technology
      • 7.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3.2. United Kingdom Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Technology
      • 7.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3.3. Italy Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Technology
      • 7.3.3.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3.4. France Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Technology
      • 7.3.4.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3.5. Spain Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Technology
      • 7.3.5.2.3. By End User

8. Asia-Pacific Coal Power Generation Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Fuel Type
  • 8.2.2. By Technology
  • 8.2.3. By End User
  • 8.2.4. By Country
• 8.3. Asia-Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Technology
      • 8.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3.2. India Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Technology
      • 8.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3.3. Japan Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Technology
      • 8.3.3.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3.4. South Korea Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Technology
      • 8.3.4.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3.5. Australia Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Technology
      • 8.3.5.2.3. By End User

9. South America Coal Power Generation Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Fuel Type
  • 9.2.2. By Technology
  • 9.2.3. By End User
  • 9.2.4. By Country
• 9.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Brazil Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Technology
      • 9.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 9.3.2. Argentina Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Technology
      • 9.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 9.3.3. Colombia Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Technology
      • 9.3.3.2.3. By End User

10. Middle East and Africa Coal Power Generation Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Fuel Type
  • 10.2.2. By Technology
  • 10.2.3. By End User
  • 10.2.4. By Country
• 10.3. Middle East and Africa: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. South Africa Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Technology
      • 10.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 10.3.2. Saudi Arabia Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Technology
      • 10.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 10.3.3. UAE Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Technology
      • 10.3.3.2.3. By End User
  • 10.3.4. Kuwait Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 10.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.4.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 10.3.4.2.2. By Technology
      • 10.3.4.2.3. By End User
  • 10.3.5. Turkey Coal Power Generation Market Outlook
    • 10.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.5.2.1. By Fuel Type
      • 10.3.5.2.2. By Technology
      • 10.3.5.2.3. By End User

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Company Profiles

• 13.1. Doosan Heavy Industries Construction
  • 13.1.1. Business Overview
  • 13.1.2. Key Revenue and Financials
  • 13.1.3. Recent Developments
  • 13.1.4. Key Personnel/Key Contact Person
  • 13.1.5. Key Product/Services Offered
• 13.2. China Huaneng Group
• 13.3. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
• 13.4. Shanghai Electric Group
• 13.5. Harbin Electric Corporation
• 13.6. Sumitomo Corporation
• 13.7. Bharat Heavy Electricals
• 13.8. E.S. Corporation

14. Strategic Recommendations

15. About Us & Disclaimer