原油市場規模、シェア、成長分析：タイプ別、用途別、地域別 - 産業予測 2025～2032年

原油市場規模は2023年に7,398億8,000万米ドルと評価され、2024年の7,517億2,000万米ドルから2032年には8,535億米ドルに成長し、予測期間（2025-2032年）のCAGRは1.6％で成長する見通しです。

世界の原油市場における最近の力学は、需給間の重要な相互作用を浮き彫りにし、価格変動に著しい影響を与えています。供給に影響を与える主な要因には、地政学的イベント、主要産油国の決定、環境破壊などがあります。逆に需要は、新興市場の動向、産業活動、経済成長、輸送ニーズの変化（特に電気自動車の導入急増）によって形成されます。OPECは、加盟国間の協力を通じて生産水準と価格を安定させる上で極めて重要な役割を果たしているが、米国のシェールオイル生産とOPEC以外の貢献が市場動向にさらに影響を与えています。さらに、よりクリーンな代替エネルギーへの支持の高まりは、再生可能エネルギーへの移行を促し、環境の持続可能性に対する世界のコミットメントの高まりを反映しています。このような進化する情勢は、今後も石油業界の形を変えていくと思われます。

目次

イントロダクション

• 調査の目的
• 調査範囲
• 定義

調査手法

• 情報調達
• 二次と一次データの方法
• 市場規模予測
• 市場の前提条件と制限

エグゼクティブサマリー

• 世界市場の見通し
• 供給と需要の動向分析
• セグメント別機会分析

市場力学と見通し

• 市場概要
• 市場規模
• 市場力学
  • 促進要因と機会
  • 抑制要因と課題
• ポーターの分析

主な市場の考察

• 重要成功要因
• 競合の程度
• 主な投資機会
• 市場エコシステム
• 市場の魅力指数（2024年）
• PESTEL分析
• マクロ経済指標
• バリューチェーン分析
• 価格分析
• 規制情勢
• ケーススタディ
• 特許分析

原油市場規模：タイプ別& CAGR（2025-2032）

• 市場概要
• 軽質蒸留物
• 軽質原油
• 中質原油
• 重質原油

原油市場規模：用途別& CAGR（2025-2032）

• 市場概要
• 輸送燃料
• エチレン
• アクリル
• ブタジエン
• ベンゼン
• その他

原油市場規模：地域別& CAGR（2025-2032）

• 北米
  • 米国
  • カナダ
• 欧州
  • ドイツ
  • スペイン
  • フランス
  • 英国
  • イタリア
  • その他欧州地域
• アジア太平洋地域
  • 中国
  • インド
  • 日本
  • 韓国
  • その他アジア太平洋地域
• ラテンアメリカ
  • ブラジル
  • その他ラテンアメリカ地域
• 中東・アフリカ
  • GCC諸国
  • 南アフリカ
  • その他中東・アフリカ

競合情報

• 上位5社の比較
• 主要企業の市場ポジショニング（2024年）
• 主な市場企業が採用した戦略
• 最近の市場動向
• 企業の市場シェア分析（2024年）
• 主要企業の企業プロファイル
  • 企業の詳細
  • 製品ポートフォリオ分析
  • 企業のセグメント別シェア分析
  • 収益の前年比比較（2022-2024）

主要企業プロファイル

• Saudi Aramco（Saudi Arabia）
• ExxonMobil Corporation（USA）
• Royal Dutch Shell（Netherlands/UK）
• BP plc（UK）
• Chevron Corporation（USA）
• TotalEnergies SE（France）
• Gazprom（Russia）
• China National Petroleum Corporation（CNPC）（China）
• PetroChina Company Limited（China）
• Kuwait Petroleum Corporation（Kuwait）
• Abu Dhabi National Oil Company（ADNOC）（UAE）
• Rosneft（Russia）
• ENI（Italy）
• Petronas（Malaysia）
• Equinor（Norway）
• ConocoPhillips（USA）
• Lukoil（Russia）
• Occidental Petroleum Corporation（USA）
• Sinopec（China）

結論と提言

Crude Oil Market size was valued at USD 739.88 billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 751.72 billion in 2024 to USD 853.5 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 1.6% during the forecast period (2025-2032).

Recent dynamics within the global crude oil market highlight the crucial interplay between supply and demand, markedly influencing price volatility. Key factors affecting supply include geopolitical events, decisions from major oil-producing nations, and environmental disruptions. Conversely, demand is shaped by emerging market trends, industrial activity, economic growth, and shifting transportation needs, notably the surge in electric vehicle adoption. OPEC plays a pivotal role in stabilizing production levels and prices through collaboration among its member states, while the U.S. shale oil production and non-OPEC contributions further impact market trends. Additionally, increasing advocacy for cleaner energy alternatives is driving a transition towards renewable sources, reflecting a growing global commitment to environmental sustainability. This evolving landscape will continue to reshape the oil industry in the coming years.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Crude Oil market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Crude Oil Market Segments Analysis

Global Crude Oil Market is segmented by Type, Application and region. Based on Type, the market is segmented into Light Distillates, Light Oils, Medium Oils and Heavy Fuel Oil. Based on Application, the market is segmented into Transportation Fuel, Ethylene, Acrylic, Butadiene, Benzene and Other. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Crude Oil Market

The crude oil market is largely influenced by geopolitical events, as tensions in crucial oil-producing regions disrupt supply chains and lead to price fluctuations. Decisions made by major oil-producing nations, especially those within the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), play a significant role in global supply dynamics. Additionally, the rivalry between OPEC and non-OPEC producers, with the U.S. shale oil production being particularly prominent, further impacts the supply-demand equilibrium. These factors create a complex landscape where political stability, production levels, and competition among various producer countries shape the overall behavior of crude oil prices in the marketplace.

Restraints in the Crude Oil Market

The crude oil market faces several significant restraints, particularly due to geopolitical uncertainties and conflicts in key oil-producing areas, which disrupt supply chains and lead to increased market volatility. Additionally, heightened environmental concerns and the implementation of strict regulations aimed at decreasing carbon emissions and fostering sustainable practices pose considerable challenges for the conventional fossil fuel sector. Furthermore, the demand for crude oil is subject to fluctuations driven by economic downturns and a growing transition towards renewable energy sources, resulting in an unstable market dynamic that complicates long-term planning and investment in the industry.

Market Trends of the Crude Oil Market

The crude oil market is experiencing a transformative shift due to the rising emphasis on environmental sustainability, propelled by global initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions. As nations prioritize renewable energy sources and cleaner alternatives, the long-term demand for traditional crude oil is poised to decline. Concurrently, the industry is embracing technological innovations, such as advanced extraction techniques, digitalization, and automation, which are enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs. Geopolitical dynamics remain a significant factor, with evolving alliances and production agreements continually affecting global supply chains, thereby creating a complex landscape for traders and investors navigating the crude oil market.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Scope of the Report
• Definitions

Research Methodology

• Information Procurement
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation
• Market Assumptions & Limitations

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Supply & Demand Trend Analysis
• Segmental Opportunity Analysis

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Market Overview
• Market Size
• Market Dynamics
  • Drivers & Opportunities
  • Restraints & Challenges
• Porters Analysis
  • Competitive rivalry
  • Threat of substitute
  • Bargaining power of buyers
  • Threat of new entrants
  • Bargaining power of suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Degree of Competition
• Top Investment Pockets
• Market Ecosystem
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2024
• PESTEL Analysis
• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis
• Regulatory Landscape
• Case Studies
• Patent Analysis

Global Crude Oil Market Size by Type & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Light Distillates
• Light Oils
• Medium Oils
• Heavy Fuel Oil

Global Crude Oil Market Size by Application & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Transportation Fuel
• Ethylene
• Acrylic
• Butadiene
• Benzene
• Other

Global Crude Oil Market Size & CAGR (2025-2032)

• North America (Type, Application)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Type, Application)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Type, Application)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Type, Application)
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Type, Application)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2024
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2024
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2022-2024)

Key Company Profiles

• Saudi Aramco (Saudi Arabia)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• ExxonMobil Corporation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Royal Dutch Shell (Netherlands/UK)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• BP plc (UK)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Chevron Corporation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• TotalEnergies SE (France)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Gazprom (Russia)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• PetroChina Company Limited (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (Kuwait)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) (UAE)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Rosneft (Russia)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• ENI (Italy)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Petronas (Malaysia)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Equinor (Norway)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• ConocoPhillips (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Lukoil (Russia)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Occidental Petroleum Corporation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Sinopec (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations