地中熱ヒートポンプ（GHP）の世界市場2023-2030

世界の地中熱ヒートポンプ（GHP）市場は、予測期間中にCAGR 3.5%で成長すると推定されます。再生可能エネルギー技術に対する需要の増加、世界の工業化の進展、エネルギー効率プロトコルへの注目の高まりが、GHPシステムの需要を牽引する主な要因です。GHPは高効率の再生可能エネルギー技術であり、商業ビルと住宅の両方で重要性を増しています。これらのポンプは、空間の冷暖房や給湯に使用されます。GHPの利点は、化石燃料の燃焼によって熱を生産するのではなく、自然に利用可能な熱を集中的に利用することです。

米国国立再生可能エネルギー研究所（NREL）によると、米国政府はエネルギー需要のために年間80億米ドル近くを投資しています。連邦政府の建物におけるエネルギー使用を最小限に抑えるため、1999年6月、ビル・クリントン大統領は大統領令13123号を発布し、2010年までに連邦政府のエネルギー使用量を1985年比で35％削減することを目標としました。その結果、最大40％の省エネ目標を達成するため、連邦政府ビルではGHPの需要が大幅に増加しました。インディアン局、退役軍人局、国防総省、米国郵政公社、住宅都市開発局、環境保護庁（EPA）など12近い連邦政府機関が、一部の建物にGHPシステムを導入しています。

米国では、分散型GHPシステムは主に商業ビル（複数の住戸を持つ大規模住宅、オフィス、ホテル、学校など）で使用されています。分散型GHPシステムでは、建物内の各エリアを個別の空気熱ヒートポンプ（WAHP）で空調し、複数のWAHPを共通の水ループに接続します。GHPは、建物の冷房、暖房、給湯の需要を満たすことで、CO2排出量、エネルギー使用量、ピーク電力需要を削減することができます。したがって、GHP技術は、建物の冷房と暖房のための非常に広範なグリーン技術のひとつです。

セグメント別の展望

クローズド・ループ・システムは、住宅および商業施設において重要な用途があります。

クローズドループGHPシステムは、住宅や商業施設での需要が高まっており、その普及に大きく貢献しています。これらのシステムには、水平式、垂直式、池／湖式があります。垂直システムは、水平ループに必要な土地面積が制限されるため、学校や大型商業施設でよく使用されます。また、溝を掘るには土壌が浅く、現在の景観を乱す可能性が低い場合にも使用されます。水平GHPシステムは通常、住宅用、特に十分な土地が確保できる新築では費用対効果が高いです。クローズドループGHPシステムは信頼性が高く、長期的なメンテナンスの必要も少ないです。

地域別展望

このイニシアティブでは、州が追跡調査している8万カ所以上の用地と、4,300万エーカーを超えるEPA用地のスクリーニングを強化しました。NRELとのパートナーシップにより開発されたスクリーニング基準を用いて、地熱、太陽光、風力、バイオマスの各施設を複数の規模で開発するためのスクリーニングが行われました。このイニシアチブは、鉱山跡地、汚染地、埋立地に設置された再生可能エネルギープロジェクトの設置を追跡しており、その結果、同国における地中熱ヒートポンプの普及を後押ししています。

アジア太平洋は予測期間中に著しい成長を遂げると予測されています。

アジア太平洋地域は、工業化の高まりと地熱容量の拡大に大きく注力していることから、予測期間中に潜在的な成長を示すと予想されています。例えば、2019年8月、中国の石油大手Sinopecは、地熱暖房能力を5,000万平方メートルから1億5,000万平方メートルに3倍に増やす計画を立てています。 これは、2023年までに約210万人の住民に地熱暖房を提供するのに十分な量となると思われます。 この取り組みにより、Sinopec社は20の都市で石炭を地熱エネルギーに置き換えることになります。地熱エネルギーへのシフトに対応するため、Sinopecはすでに中国の10都市で施設の改修を行っています。アジア開発銀行（ADB）は、Sinopecの地熱発電への取り組みに2億5,000万米ドルの資金提供を奨励しています。Sinopecはまた、アイスランドのArctic Green Energy社と提携し、地熱の調査とプロジェクト作業を進めています。これはひいては、冷暖房用途の地中熱ヒートポンプの需要を促進すると思われます。

目次

第1章 レポートの概要

• 調査方法とツール
• 市場内訳
  • セグメント別
  • 地域別

第2章 市場概要と洞察

• 調査範囲
• アナリストの洞察と現在の市場動向
  • 主な調査結果
  • 推奨事項
  • 結論

第3章 競合情勢

• 主要企業分析
• Carrier Corp.
  • 概要
  • 財務分析
  • SWOT分析
  • 最近の動向
• Robert Bosch LLC
  • 会社概要
  • 財務分析
  • SWOT分析
  • 最近の動向
• NIBE Industrier AB
  • 概要
  • 財務分析
  • SWOT分析
  • 最近の動向
• Baker Hughes Co.（a GE Company）
  • 概要
  • 財務分析
  • SWOT分析
  • 最近の動向
• Danfoss A/S
  • 概要
  • 財務分析
  • SWOT分析
  • 最近の動向

第4章 市場セグメンテーション

• GHPの世界市場：タイプ別
  • クローズドループシステム
    • 水平型
    • 縦型
    • 池/湖
  • オープンループシステム
  • ハイブリッドシステム
• GHPの世界市場：用途別
  • 住宅用
  • 商業用
  • 産業用

第5章 地域分析

• 北米
  • 米国
  • カナダ
• 欧州
  • 英国
  • ドイツ
  • イタリア
  • スペイン
  • フランス
  • その他欧州
• アジア太平洋
  • 中国
  • インド
  • 日本
  • その他アジア太平洋地域
• 世界のその他の地域

第6章 企業プロファイル

• Aztech Geothermal, LLC
• Baker Hughes Co.（a GE Company）
• Bard Manufacturing Co., Inc.
• Bryant Heating & Cooling Systems
• Carrier Corp.
• ClimateMaster, Inc.
• Daikin Industries, Ltd.
• Dandelion Energy, Inc.
• Danfoss A/S
• Enertech Global, LLC
• Hydro-Temp Corp.
• Mammoth Inc.
• Maritime Geothermal Ltd.
• Mississippi Power（a Southern Company）
• NIBE Industrier AB
• Renugen Ltd.
• Robert Bosch LLC
• Spectrum Manufacturing Inc.
• Trane Technologies plc
• Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. KG
• WaterFurnace International, Inc.

LIST OF TABLES

• 1. GLOBAL GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY TYPE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 2. GLOBAL CLOSED-LOOP GHP SYSTEMS MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY REGION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 3. GLOBAL OPEN-LOOP GHPSYSTEMS MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY REGION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 4. GLOBAL HYBRID GHP SYSTEMS MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY REGION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 5. GLOBAL GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 6. GLOBAL GHP IN RESIDENTIAL MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY REGION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 7. GLOBAL GHP IN COMMERCIAL MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY REGION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 8. GLOBAL GHP IN INDUSTRIAL MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY REGION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 9. GLOBAL GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY GEOGRAPHY, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 10. NORTH AMERICAN GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY COUNTRY, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 11. NORTH AMERICAN GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY TYPE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 12. NORTH AMERICAN GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 13. EUROPEAN GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY COUNTRY, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 14. EUROPEAN GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY TYPE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 15. EUROPEAN GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 16. ASIA-PACIFIC GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY COUNTRY, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 17. ASIA-PACIFIC GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY TYPE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 18. ASIA-PACIFIC GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 19. REST OF THE WORLD GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY TYPE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 20. REST OF THE WORLD GHP MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)

LIST OF FIGURES

• 1. GLOBALGHP MARKET SHARE BY TYPE, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 2. GLOBAL GHP MARKET SHARE BY APPLICATION, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 3. GLOBAL GHP MARKET SHARE BY REGION, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 4. GLOBAL CLOSED-LOOP GHP SYSTEMS MARKET SHARE BY REGION, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 5. GLOBAL OPEN-LOOP GHPSYSTEMS MARKET SHARE BY REGION, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 6. GLOBAL HYBRID GHP SYSTEMS MARKET SHARE BY REGION, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 7. GLOBAL GHP IN RESIDENTIAL MARKET SHARE BY REGION, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 8. GLOBAL GHP IN COMMERCIAL MARKET SHARE BY REGION, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 9. GLOBAL GHP IN INDUSTRIAL MARKET SHARE BY REGION, 2022 VS 2030 (%)
• 10. US GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 11. CANADA GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 12. UK GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 13. FRANCE GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 14. GERMANY GHPMARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 15. ITALY GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 16. SPAIN GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 17. ROE GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 18. INDIA GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 19. CHINA GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 20. JAPAN GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 21. REST OF ASIA-PACIFIC GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)
• 22. REST OF THE WORLD GHP MARKET SIZE, 2022-2030 ($ MILLION)

Global geothermal heat pump (GHP) market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 3.5% during the forecast period. Increasing demand for renewable energy technologies, rising industrialization across the globe, and increasing focus on energy efficiency protocols are the major factors leading to the demand for GHP systems. The GHP is a highly efficient renewable energy technology that is gaining significance in both commercial and residential buildings. These pumps are used for space cooling and heating, as well as water heating. The advantages of GHPs are they concentrate naturally available heat, instead of producing heat through fossil fuel combustion.

As per the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), the US government invests nearly $8 billion annually in its energy requirement. To minimize the use of energy in Federal buildings, in June 1999, President Bill Clinton issued Executive Order 13123, which aims for the reduction of 35% in Federal energy use from 1985 levels by 2010. As a result, the demand for GHPs has significantly increased in federal buildings to accomplish the energy savings goal of up to 40%. Nearly a dozen federal agencies including the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Veteran's Administration, the Department of Defense (DOD), the US Postal Service, Housing and Urban Development, and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), have installed GHP systems in some of their buildings.

In the US, distributed GHP systems are being primarily used in commercial buildings, (including large residential buildings with multiple dwelling units, offices, hotels, and schools). Through a distributed GHP system, every region of the building is conditioned with an individual water-to-air heat pump (WAHP), and the multiple WAHPs are connected to a common water loop. GHPs have demonstrated the capability to reduce CO2 emissions, energy use, and peak electricity demand in buildings by satisfying the demands for space cooling, space heating, and domestic water heating. Therefore, GHP technologies are among the highly extensive green technologies for cooling and heating buildings.

Segmental Outlook

The global GHP market is segmented based on type and application. Based on type, the market is segmented into closed-loop systems, open-loop systems, and hybrid systems. Based on application, the market is classified into residential, commercial, and industrial.

Closed-loop systems have significant applications in residential and commercial installations

Rising demand for closed-loop GHP systems in residential and commercial spaces is contributing to the large adoption of these systems. These systems include horizontal, vertical, and pond/lake systems. Vertical systems are often used in schools and large commercial buildings as the required land area for horizontal loops would be restrictive. In addition, it is used where the soil is highly shallow for trenching, and they reduce the disturbance to current landscaping. Horizontal GHP systems are normally cost-effective for residential applications, especially in new construction where adequate land is available. A closed-loop GHP system is highly reliable and needs less maintenance in the long term.

Regional Outlook

The global GHP market is further segmented based on geography, including North America (the US and Canada), Europe (Italy, Spain, Germany, France, and Others), Asia-Pacific (India, China, Japan, South Korea, and Others), and the Rest of the World (the Middle East & Africa and Latin America). The market can be analyzed for a particular region or country level as per the requirement. North America has been witnessing potential growth in the market owing to the rising demand for energy-efficient systems and increasing installations of GHP systems in residential and commercial buildings. With its RE-Powering America's Land Initiative launched in 2008, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) promotes the development of renewable energy on landfills, current and formerly contaminated lands, and mine sites while associated with the community's vision for the site.

This Initiative increased screening to over 80,000 state-tracked and EPA- sites, involving more than 43 million acres. Using screening criteria developed in partnership with the NREL, each site was screened for the development of geothermal, solar, wind, and biomass facilities at multiple scales. This initiative tracks the installation of renewable energy projects installed on mine sites, contaminated lands, and landfills, which in turn, is driving the adoption of geothermal heat pumps in the country.

Asia-Pacific is Estimated to Witness Considerable Growth During the Forecast Period

Asia-Pacific is expected to show potential growth during the forecast period owing to the rising industrialization and Significant focus on the expansion of geothermal capacity in the region. For instance, in August 2019, Sinopec, a Chinese oil giant, plans to triple its geothermal heating capacity from 50 million square meters to 150 million Sq. meters by 2023, which will be adequate to offer geothermal heating to nearly 2.1 million residents. With this initiative, Sinopec would replace coal with geothermal energy in 20 cities. To accommodate a shift to geothermal energy, it has already retrofitted the facilities in 10 Chinese cities. Asian Development Bank (ADB) is encouraging the geothermal efforts of Sinopec with $250 million in funding. Sinopec has also allied with Arctic Green Energy in Iceland to track geothermal research and project work. This, in turn, will drive the demand for geothermal heat pumps for heating and cooling applications.

Market Players Outlook

The major players in the global GHP market include Carrier Corp., Robert Bosch LLC, NIBE Industrier AB, Baker Hughes Co., (a GE Company), and Danfoss A/S. Product launches and mergers and acquisitions are considered some key strategies adopted by the market players to increase market share and gain a competitive advantage. For instance, in March 2020, NIBE acquired WATERKOTTE GmbH, a German heat pump manufacturer. With this acquisition, WATERKOTTE will provide NIBE access to expertise to handle large projects and heat pumps with higher capacity. With this acquisition, NIBE would further reinforce its market position in the European heat pump market, primarily in Germany. In Europe, the heat pump market has witnessed optimal growth coupled with the recent legislative changes intended to accelerate the use of highly sustainable air conditioning solutions. As a result, the company has initiated to take benefit of this law and increase its sales generation from Europe.

Table of Contents

1. Report Summary

• 1.1. Research Methods and Tools
• 1.2. Market Breakdown
  • 1.2.1. By Segments
  • 1.2.2. By Geography

2. Market Overview and Insights

• 2.1. Scope of the Report
• 2.2. Analyst Insight & Current Market Trends
  • 2.2.1. Key Findings
  • 2.2.2. Recommendations
  • 2.2.3. Conclusion

3. Competitive Landscape

• 3.1. Key Company Analysis
• 3.2. Carrier Corp.
  • 3.2.1. Overview
  • 3.2.2. Financial Analysis
  • 3.2.3. SWOT Analysis
  • 3.2.4. Recent Developments
• 3.3. Robert Bosch LLC
  • 3.3.1. Overview
  • 3.3.2. Financial Analysis
  • 3.3.3. SWOT Analysis
  • 3.3.4. Recent Developments
• 3.4. NIBE Industrier AB
  • 3.4.1. Overview
  • 3.4.2. Financial Analysis
  • 3.4.3. SWOT Analysis
  • 3.4.4. Recent Developments
• 3.5. Baker Hughes Co. (a GE Company)
  • 3.5.1. Overview
  • 3.5.2. Financial Analysis
  • 3.5.3. SWOT Analysis
  • 3.5.4. Recent Developments
• 3.6. Danfoss A/S
  • 3.6.1. Overview
  • 3.6.2. Financial Analysis
  • 3.6.3. SWOT Analysis
  • 3.6.4. Recent Developments

4. Market Segmentation

• 4.1. Global GHP Market by Type
  • 4.1.1. Closed Loop Systems
    • 4.1.1.1. Horizontal
    • 4.1.1.2. Vertical
    • 4.1.1.3. Pond/Lake
  • 4.1.2. Open Loop Systems
  • 4.1.3. Hybrid Systems
• 4.2. Global GHP Market by Application
  • 4.2.1. Residential
  • 4.2.2. Commercial
  • 4.2.3. Industrial

5. Regional Analysis

• 5.1. North America
  • 5.1.1. US
  • 5.1.2. Canada
• 5.2. Europe
  • 5.2.1. UK
  • 5.2.2. Germany
  • 5.2.3. Italy
  • 5.2.4. Spain
  • 5.2.5. France
  • 5.2.6. Rest of Europe
• 5.3. Asia-Pacific
  • 5.3.1. China
  • 5.3.2. India
  • 5.3.3. Japan
  • 5.3.4. Rest of Asia-Pacific
• 5.4. Rest of the World

6. Company Profiles

• 6.1. Aztech Geothermal, LLC
• 6.2. Baker Hughes Co. (a GE Company)
• 6.3. Bard Manufacturing Co., Inc.
• 6.4. Bryant Heating & Cooling Systems
• 6.5. Carrier Corp.
• 6.6. ClimateMaster, Inc.
• 6.7. Daikin Industries, Ltd.
• 6.8. Dandelion Energy, Inc.
• 6.9. Danfoss A/S
• 6.10. Enertech Global, LLC
• 6.11. Hydro-Temp Corp.
• 6.12. Mammoth Inc.
• 6.13. Maritime Geothermal Ltd.
• 6.14. Mississippi Power (a Southern Company)
• 6.15. NIBE Industrier AB
• 6.16. Renugen Ltd.
• 6.17. Robert Bosch LLC
• 6.18. Spectrum Manufacturing Inc.
• 6.19. Trane Technologies plc
• 6.20. Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. KG
• 6.21. WaterFurnace International, Inc.