市場調査レポート
商品コード
1697321

圧迫療法の世界市場 2025~2029年

Global Compression Therapy Market 2025-2029


出版日
発行
TechNavio
ページ情報
英文 224 Pages
納期
即納可能 即納可能とは
カスタマイズ可能
価格
価格表記: USDを日本円(税抜)に換算
本日の銀行送金レート: 1USD=146.82円
圧迫療法の世界市場 2025~2029年
出版日: 2025年03月27日
発行: TechNavio
ページ情報: 英文 224 Pages
納期: 即納可能 即納可能とは
GIIご利用のメリット
  • 全表示
  • 概要
  • 図表
  • 目次
概要

圧迫療法市場は2024-2029年に17億2,940万米ドル、予測期間中のCAGRは7.1%で成長すると予測されます。

当レポートでは、圧迫療法市場の全体的な分析、市場規模・予測、動向、成長促進要因、課題、約25のベンダーを網羅したベンダー分析などを掲載しています。

現在の市場シナリオ、最新動向と促進要因、市場環境全体に関する最新分析を提供しています。市場は、慢性静脈疾患やリンパ浮腫の有病率の増加、静脈疾患に罹患しやすい高齢化人口の増加、圧迫療法の利点に関する意識の高まりによって牽引されています。

市場範囲
基準年 2025
終了年 2029
予測期間 2025-2029
成長モメンタム 加速
前年比2025年 6.5%
CAGR 7.1%
増分額 17億2,940万米ドル

本調査は、業界の主要参加者からのインプットを含め、一次情報と二次情報を客観的に組み合わせて実施しました。レポートには、主要企業の分析に加え、包括的な市場規模データ、地域分析によるセグメント、ベンダー情勢が含まれています。レポートには履歴データと予測データがあります。

本調査では、今後数年間の圧迫療法市場の成長を促進する主な要因の1つとして、個々の患者のニーズに基づいたカスタマイズされた圧迫療法ソリューションを挙げています。また、スマート技術やウェアラブルセンサーを圧迫衣服に統合し、環境に優しく持続可能な圧迫製品の開発に注力することが、市場の大きな需要につながります。

目次

第1章 エグゼクティブサマリー

  • 市場概要

第2章 Technavio分析

  • 価格・ライフサイクル・顧客購入バスケット・採用率・購入基準の分析
  • インプットの重要性と差別化の要因
  • 混乱の要因
  • 促進要因と課題の影響

第3章 市場情勢

  • 市場エコシステム
  • 市場の特徴
  • バリューチェーン分析

第4章 市場規模

  • 市場の定義
  • 市場セグメント分析
  • 市場規模 2024
  • 市場の見通し 2024-2029

第5章 市場規模実績

  • 圧迫療法の世界市場 2019-2023
  • 治療別セグメント分析 2019-2023
  • 技術別セグメント分析 2019-2023
  • 用途別セグメント分析 2019-2023
  • エンドユーザー別セグメント分析 2019-2023
  • 地域別セグメント分析 2019-2023
  • 国別セグメント分析 2019-2023

第6章 定性分析

  • AIの影響:圧迫療法の世界市場

第7章 ファイブフォース分析

  • ファイブフォースの要約
  • 買い手の交渉力
  • 供給企業の交渉力
  • 新規参入業者の脅威
  • 代替品の脅威
  • 競争の脅威
  • 市況

第8章 市場セグメンテーション:治療別

  • 市場セグメント
  • 比較:治療別
  • 静的:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 動的:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 市場機会:治療別

第9章 市場セグメンテーション:技術別

  • 市場セグメント
  • 比較:技術別
  • 圧迫包帯:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 圧縮ストッキング:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 圧縮ポンプ:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 圧縮テープ:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 市場機会:技術別

第10章 市場セグメンテーション:用途別

  • 市場セグメント
  • 比較:用途別
  • 医療:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • スポーツ:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 整形外科:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 市場機会:用途別

第11章 市場セグメンテーション:エンドユーザー別

  • 市場セグメント
  • 比較:エンドユーザー別
  • 病院と診療所:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • ホームケア:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • スポーツアカデミー:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • リハビリセンター:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 市場機会:エンドユーザー別

第12章 顧客情勢

  • 顧客情勢の概要

第13章 地域別情勢

  • 地域別セグメンテーション
  • 地域別比較
  • 北米:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 欧州:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • アジア:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 世界のその他の地域:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 米国:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • ドイツ:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • カナダ:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 中国:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 日本:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 英国:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • フランス:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • インド:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • イタリア:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 韓国:市場規模と予測 2024-2029
  • 市場機会:地域情勢別

第14章 促進要因・課題・機会・抑制要因

  • 市場促進要因
  • 市場の課題
  • 促進要因と課題の影響
  • 市場の機会・抑制要因

第15章 競合情勢

  • 概要
  • 競合情勢
  • 混乱の状況
  • 業界のリスク

第16章 競合分析

  • 企業プロファイル
  • 企業ランキング指数
  • 企業の市場ポジショニング
  • Cardinal Health Inc.
  • ConvaTec Group Plc
  • DJO Global Inc.
  • INNOTHERA
  • Julius Zorn GmBH
  • medi GmbH and Co. KG
  • Medtronic Plc
  • Mego Afek A.C. Ltd
  • Paul Hartmann AG
  • Sanyleg S.r.l.
  • SIGVARIS AG
  • Smith and Nephew plc
  • Tactile Systems Technology Inc.
  • THUASNE

第17章 付録

図表

Exhibits:

  • Exhibits1: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
  • Exhibits2: Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
  • Exhibits3: Executive Summary - Chart on Global Market Characteristics
  • Exhibits4: Executive Summary - Chart on Market By Geographical Landscape
  • Exhibits5: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Therapy
  • Exhibits6: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Technology
  • Exhibits7: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Application
  • Exhibits8: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
  • Exhibits9: Executive Summary - Chart on Incremental Growth
  • Exhibits10: Executive Summary - Data Table on Incremental Growth
  • Exhibits11: Executive Summary - Chart on Company Market Positioning
  • Exhibits12: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
  • Exhibits13: Overview on criticality of inputs and factors of differentiation
  • Exhibits14: Overview on factors of disruption
  • Exhibits15: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits16: Parent Market
  • Exhibits17: Data Table on - Parent Market
  • Exhibits18: Market characteristics analysis
  • Exhibits19: Value chain analysis
  • Exhibits20: Offerings of companies included in the market definition
  • Exhibits21: Market segments
  • Exhibits22: Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits23: Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits24: Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits25: Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits26: Historic Market Size - Data Table on Global Compression Therapy Market 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • Exhibits27: Historic Market Size - Therapy Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • Exhibits28: Historic Market Size - Technology Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • Exhibits29: Historic Market Size - Application Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • Exhibits30: Historic Market Size - End-user Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • Exhibits31: Historic Market Size - Geography Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • Exhibits32: Historic Market Size - Country Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • Exhibits33: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits34: Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits35: Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits36: Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits37: Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits38: Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits39: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits40: Chart on Therapy - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits41: Data Table on Therapy - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits42: Chart on Comparison by Therapy
  • Exhibits43: Data Table on Comparison by Therapy
  • Exhibits44: Chart on Static - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits45: Data Table on Static - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits46: Chart on Static - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits47: Data Table on Static - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits48: Chart on Dynamic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits49: Data Table on Dynamic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits50: Chart on Dynamic - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits51: Data Table on Dynamic - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits52: Market opportunity by Therapy ($ million)
  • Exhibits53: Data Table on Market opportunity by Therapy ($ million)
  • Exhibits54: Chart on Technology - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits55: Data Table on Technology - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits56: Chart on Comparison by Technology
  • Exhibits57: Data Table on Comparison by Technology
  • Exhibits58: Chart on Compression bandages - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits59: Data Table on Compression bandages - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits60: Chart on Compression bandages - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits61: Data Table on Compression bandages - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits62: Chart on Compression stocking - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits63: Data Table on Compression stocking - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits64: Chart on Compression stocking - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits65: Data Table on Compression stocking - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits66: Chart on Compression pumps - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits67: Data Table on Compression pumps - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits68: Chart on Compression pumps - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits69: Data Table on Compression pumps - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits70: Chart on Compression tapes - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits71: Data Table on Compression tapes - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits72: Chart on Compression tapes - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits73: Data Table on Compression tapes - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits74: Market opportunity by Technology ($ million)
  • Exhibits75: Data Table on Market opportunity by Technology ($ million)
  • Exhibits76: Chart on Application - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits77: Data Table on Application - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits78: Chart on Comparison by Application
  • Exhibits79: Data Table on Comparison by Application
  • Exhibits80: Chart on Medical - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits81: Data Table on Medical - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits82: Chart on Medical - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits83: Data Table on Medical - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits84: Chart on Sports - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits85: Data Table on Sports - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits86: Chart on Sports - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits87: Data Table on Sports - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits88: Chart on Orthopedic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits89: Data Table on Orthopedic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits90: Chart on Orthopedic - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits91: Data Table on Orthopedic - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits92: Market opportunity by Application ($ million)
  • Exhibits93: Data Table on Market opportunity by Application ($ million)
  • Exhibits94: Chart on End-user - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits95: Data Table on End-user - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits96: Chart on Comparison by End-user
  • Exhibits97: Data Table on Comparison by End-user
  • Exhibits98: Chart on Hospitals and clinics - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits99: Data Table on Hospitals and clinics - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits100: Chart on Hospitals and clinics - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits101: Data Table on Hospitals and clinics - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits102: Chart on Home care - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits103: Data Table on Home care - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits104: Chart on Home care - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits105: Data Table on Home care - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits106: Chart on Sports academies - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits107: Data Table on Sports academies - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits108: Chart on Sports academies - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits109: Data Table on Sports academies - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits110: Chart on Rehabilitation centers - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits111: Data Table on Rehabilitation centers - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits112: Chart on Rehabilitation centers - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits113: Data Table on Rehabilitation centers - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits114: Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
  • Exhibits115: Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
  • Exhibits116: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
  • Exhibits117: Chart on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits118: Data Table on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits119: Chart on Geographic comparison
  • Exhibits120: Data Table on Geographic comparison
  • Exhibits121: Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits122: Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits123: Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits124: Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits125: Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits126: Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits127: Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits128: Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits129: Chart on Asia - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits130: Data Table on Asia - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits131: Chart on Asia - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits132: Data Table on Asia - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits133: Chart on Rest of World (ROW) - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits134: Data Table on Rest of World (ROW) - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits135: Chart on Rest of World (ROW) - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits136: Data Table on Rest of World (ROW) - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits137: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits138: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits139: Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits140: Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits141: Chart on Germany - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits142: Data Table on Germany - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits143: Chart on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits144: Data Table on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits145: Chart on Canada - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits146: Data Table on Canada - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits147: Chart on Canada - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits148: Data Table on Canada - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits149: Chart on China - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits150: Data Table on China - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits151: Chart on China - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits152: Data Table on China - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits153: Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits154: Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits155: Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits156: Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits157: Chart on UK - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits158: Data Table on UK - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits159: Chart on UK - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits160: Data Table on UK - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits161: Chart on France - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits162: Data Table on France - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits163: Chart on France - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits164: Data Table on France - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits165: Chart on India - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits166: Data Table on India - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits167: Chart on India - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits168: Data Table on India - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits169: Chart on Italy - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits170: Data Table on Italy - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits171: Chart on Italy - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits172: Data Table on Italy - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits173: Chart on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits174: Data Table on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
  • Exhibits175: Chart on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits176: Data Table on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • Exhibits177: Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ million)
  • Exhibits178: Data Tables on Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ million)
  • Exhibits179: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2024 and 2029
  • Exhibits180: Overview on criticality of inputs and factors of differentiation
  • Exhibits181: Overview on factors of disruption
  • Exhibits182: Impact of key risks on business
  • Exhibits183: Companies covered
  • Exhibits184: Company ranking index
  • Exhibits185: Matrix on companies position and classification
  • Exhibits186: 3M Co. - Overview
  • Exhibits187: 3M Co. - Business segments
  • Exhibits188: 3M Co. - Key news
  • Exhibits189: 3M Co. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits190: 3M Co. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits191: SWOT
  • Exhibits192: Cardinal Health Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits193: Cardinal Health Inc. - Business segments
  • Exhibits194: Cardinal Health Inc. - Key news
  • Exhibits195: Cardinal Health Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits196: Cardinal Health Inc. - Segment focus
  • Exhibits197: SWOT
  • Exhibits198: ConvaTec Group Plc - Overview
  • Exhibits199: ConvaTec Group Plc - Product / Service
  • Exhibits200: ConvaTec Group Plc - Key offerings
  • Exhibits201: SWOT
  • Exhibits202: DJO Global Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits203: DJO Global Inc. - Product / Service
  • Exhibits204: DJO Global Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits205: SWOT
  • Exhibits206: INNOTHERA - Overview
  • Exhibits207: INNOTHERA - Product / Service
  • Exhibits208: INNOTHERA - Key offerings
  • Exhibits209: SWOT
  • Exhibits210: Julius Zorn GmBH - Overview
  • Exhibits211: Julius Zorn GmBH - Product / Service
  • Exhibits212: Julius Zorn GmBH - Key offerings
  • Exhibits213: SWOT
  • Exhibits214: medi GmbH and Co. KG - Overview
  • Exhibits215: medi GmbH and Co. KG - Product / Service
  • Exhibits216: medi GmbH and Co. KG - Key offerings
  • Exhibits217: SWOT
  • Exhibits218: Medtronic Plc - Overview
  • Exhibits219: Medtronic Plc - Business segments
  • Exhibits220: Medtronic Plc - Key news
  • Exhibits221: Medtronic Plc - Key offerings
  • Exhibits222: Medtronic Plc - Segment focus
  • Exhibits223: SWOT
  • Exhibits224: Mego Afek A.C. Ltd - Overview
  • Exhibits225: Mego Afek A.C. Ltd - Product / Service
  • Exhibits226: Mego Afek A.C. Ltd - Key offerings
  • Exhibits227: SWOT
  • Exhibits228: Paul Hartmann AG - Overview
  • Exhibits229: Paul Hartmann AG - Business segments
  • Exhibits230: Paul Hartmann AG - Key offerings
  • Exhibits231: Paul Hartmann AG - Segment focus
  • Exhibits232: SWOT
  • Exhibits233: Sanyleg S.r.l. - Overview
  • Exhibits234: Sanyleg S.r.l. - Product / Service
  • Exhibits235: Sanyleg S.r.l. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits236: SWOT
  • Exhibits237: SIGVARIS AG - Overview
  • Exhibits238: SIGVARIS AG - Product / Service
  • Exhibits239: SIGVARIS AG - Key offerings
  • Exhibits240: SWOT
  • Exhibits241: Smith and Nephew plc - Overview
  • Exhibits242: Smith and Nephew plc - Business segments
  • Exhibits243: Smith and Nephew plc - Key news
  • Exhibits244: Smith and Nephew plc - Key offerings
  • Exhibits245: Smith and Nephew plc - Segment focus
  • Exhibits246: SWOT
  • Exhibits247: Tactile Systems Technology Inc. - Overview
  • Exhibits248: Tactile Systems Technology Inc. - Product / Service
  • Exhibits249: Tactile Systems Technology Inc. - Key offerings
  • Exhibits250: SWOT
  • Exhibits251: THUASNE - Overview
  • Exhibits252: THUASNE - Product / Service
  • Exhibits253: THUASNE - Key offerings
  • Exhibits254: SWOT
  • Exhibits255: Inclusions checklist
  • Exhibits256: Exclusions checklist
  • Exhibits257: Currency conversion rates for US$
  • Exhibits258: Research methodology
  • Exhibits259: Information sources
  • Exhibits260: Data validation
  • Exhibits261: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
  • Exhibits262: Data synthesis
  • Exhibits263: 360 degree market analysis
  • Exhibits264: List of abbreviations
目次
Product Code: IRTNTR75655

The compression therapy market is forecasted to grow by USD 1729.4 mn during 2024-2029, accelerating at a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period. The report on the compression therapy market provides a holistic analysis, market size and forecast, trends, growth drivers, and challenges, as well as vendor analysis covering around 25 vendors.

The report offers an up-to-date analysis regarding the current market scenario, the latest trends and drivers, and the overall market environment. The market is driven by increasing prevalence of chronic venous diseases and lymphedema, growing aging population prone to venous disorders, and rising awareness about benefits of compression therapy.

Market Scope
Base Year2025
End Year2029
Series Year2025-2029
Growth MomentumAccelerate
YOY 20256.5%
CAGR7.1%
Incremental Value$1729.4 mn

The study was conducted using an objective combination of primary and secondary information including inputs from key participants in the industry. The report contains a comprehensive market size data, segment with regional analysis and vendor landscape in addition to an analysis of the key companies. Reports have historic and forecast data.

Technavio's compression therapy market is segmented as below:

By Therapy

    • Static
    • Dynamic

By Technology

    • Compression bandages
    • Compression stocking
    • Compression pumps
    • Compression tapes

By Application

    • Medical
    • Sports
    • Orthopedic

By End-user

    • Hospitals and clinics
    • Home care
    • Sports academies
    • Rehabilitation centers

By Geographical Landscape

    • North America
    • Europe
    • Asia
    • Rest of World (ROW)

This study identifies the customized compression therapy solutions based on individual patient needs as one of the prime reasons driving the compression therapy market growth during the next few years. Also, integration of smart technologies and wearable sensors in compression garments and focus on developing eco-friendly and sustainable compression products will lead to sizable demand in the market.

The report on the compression therapy market covers the following areas:

    • Compression Therapy Market sizing
    • Compression Therapy Market forecast
    • Compression Therapy Market industry analysis

The robust vendor analysis is designed to help clients improve their market position, and in line with this, this report provides a detailed analysis of several leading compression therapy market vendors that include 3M Co., Bio Compression Systems, Bosl Medizintechnik GmbH, Cardinal Health Inc., ConvaTec Group Plc, DJO Global Inc., INNOTHERA, Julius Zorn GmBH, medi GmbH and Co. KG, Medline Industries LP, Medtronic Plc, Mego Afek A.C. Ltd, Paul Hartmann AG, Sanyleg S.r.l., SIGVARIS AG, Smith and Nephew plc, Spectrum Healthcare, Stryker Corp., Tactile Systems Technology Inc., and THUASNE. Also, the compression therapy market analysis report includes information on upcoming trends and challenges that will influence market growth. This is to help companies strategize and leverage all forthcoming growth opportunities.

The publisher presents a detailed picture of the market by the way of study, synthesis, and summation of data from multiple sources by an analysis of key parameters such as profit, pricing, competition, and promotions. It presents various market facets by identifying the key industry influencers. The data presented is comprehensive, reliable, and a result of extensive primary and secondary research. The market research reports provide a complete competitive landscape and an in-depth vendor selection methodology and analysis using qualitative and quantitative research to forecast accurate market growth.

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

  • 1.1 Market overview
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
    • Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Global Market Characteristics
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Market By Geographical Landscape
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Therapy
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Technology
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Application
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Incremental Growth
    • Executive Summary - Data Table on Incremental Growth
    • Executive Summary - Chart on Company Market Positioning

2 Technavio Analysis

  • 2.1 Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
    • Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
  • 2.2 Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
    • Overview on criticality of inputs and factors of differentiation
  • 2.3 Factors of disruption
    • Overview on factors of disruption
  • 2.4 Impact of drivers and challenges
    • Impact of drivers and challenges in 2024 and 2029

3 Market Landscape

  • 3.1 Market ecosystem
    • Parent Market
    • Data Table on - Parent Market
  • 3.2 Market characteristics
    • Market characteristics analysis
  • 3.3 Value chain analysis
    • Value chain analysis

4 Market Sizing

  • 4.1 Market definition
    • Offerings of companies included in the market definition
  • 4.2 Market segment analysis
    • Market segments
  • 4.3 Market size 2024
  • 4.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2024-2029
    • Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)

5 Historic Market Size

  • 5.1 Global Compression Therapy Market 2019 - 2023
    • Historic Market Size - Data Table on Global Compression Therapy Market 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • 5.2 Therapy segment analysis 2019 - 2023
    • Historic Market Size - Therapy Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • 5.3 Technology segment analysis 2019 - 2023
    • Historic Market Size - Technology Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • 5.4 Application segment analysis 2019 - 2023
    • Historic Market Size - Application Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • 5.5 End-user segment analysis 2019 - 2023
    • Historic Market Size - End-user Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • 5.6 Geography segment analysis 2019 - 2023
    • Historic Market Size - Geography Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)
  • 5.7 Country segment analysis 2019 - 2023
    • Historic Market Size - Country Segment 2019 - 2023 ($ million)

6 Qualitative Analysis

  • 6.1 Impact of AI on global compression therapy market

7 Five Forces Analysis

  • 7.1 Five forces summary
    • Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2024 and 2029
  • 7.2 Bargaining power of buyers
    • Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2024 and 2029
  • 7.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
    • Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2024 and 2029
  • 7.4 Threat of new entrants
    • Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2024 and 2029
  • 7.5 Threat of substitutes
    • Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2024 and 2029
  • 7.6 Threat of rivalry
    • Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2024 and 2029
  • 7.7 Market condition
    • Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2024 and 2029

8 Market Segmentation by Therapy

  • 8.1 Market segments
    • Chart on Therapy - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Therapy - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • 8.2 Comparison by Therapy
    • Chart on Comparison by Therapy
    • Data Table on Comparison by Therapy
  • 8.3 Static - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Static - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Static - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Static - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Static - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 8.4 Dynamic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Dynamic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Dynamic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Dynamic - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Dynamic - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 8.5 Market opportunity by Therapy
    • Market opportunity by Therapy ($ million)
    • Data Table on Market opportunity by Therapy ($ million)

9 Market Segmentation by Technology

  • 9.1 Market segments
    • Chart on Technology - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Technology - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • 9.2 Comparison by Technology
    • Chart on Comparison by Technology
    • Data Table on Comparison by Technology
  • 9.3 Compression bandages - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Compression bandages - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Compression bandages - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Compression bandages - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Compression bandages - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 9.4 Compression stocking - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Compression stocking - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Compression stocking - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Compression stocking - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Compression stocking - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 9.5 Compression pumps - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Compression pumps - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Compression pumps - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Compression pumps - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Compression pumps - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 9.6 Compression tapes - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Compression tapes - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Compression tapes - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Compression tapes - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Compression tapes - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 9.7 Market opportunity by Technology
    • Market opportunity by Technology ($ million)
    • Data Table on Market opportunity by Technology ($ million)

10 Market Segmentation by Application

  • 10.1 Market segments
    • Chart on Application - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Application - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • 10.2 Comparison by Application
    • Chart on Comparison by Application
    • Data Table on Comparison by Application
  • 10.3 Medical - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Medical - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Medical - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Medical - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Medical - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 10.4 Sports - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Sports - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Sports - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Sports - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Sports - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 10.5 Orthopedic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Orthopedic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Orthopedic - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Orthopedic - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Orthopedic - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 10.6 Market opportunity by Application
    • Market opportunity by Application ($ million)
    • Data Table on Market opportunity by Application ($ million)

11 Market Segmentation by End-user

  • 11.1 Market segments
    • Chart on End-user - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on End-user - Market share 2024-2029 (%)
  • 11.2 Comparison by End-user
    • Chart on Comparison by End-user
    • Data Table on Comparison by End-user
  • 11.3 Hospitals and clinics - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Hospitals and clinics - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Hospitals and clinics - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Hospitals and clinics - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Hospitals and clinics - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 11.4 Home care - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Home care - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Home care - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Home care - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Home care - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 11.5 Sports academies - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Sports academies - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Sports academies - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Sports academies - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Sports academies - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 11.6 Rehabilitation centers - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Rehabilitation centers - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Rehabilitation centers - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Rehabilitation centers - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Rehabilitation centers - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 11.7 Market opportunity by End-user
    • Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)
    • Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ million)

12 Customer Landscape

  • 12.1 Customer landscape overview
    • Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria

13 Geographic Landscape

  • 13.1 Geographic segmentation
    • Chart on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.2 Geographic comparison
    • Chart on Geographic comparison
    • Data Table on Geographic comparison
  • 13.3 North America - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.4 Europe - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.5 Asia - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Asia - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Asia - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Asia - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Asia - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.6 Rest of World (ROW) - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Rest of World (ROW) - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Rest of World (ROW) - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Rest of World (ROW) - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Rest of World (ROW) - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.7 US - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.8 Germany - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Germany - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Germany - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.9 Canada - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Canada - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Canada - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Canada - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Canada - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.10 China - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on China - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on China - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on China - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on China - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.11 Japan - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.12 UK - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on UK - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on UK - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on UK - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on UK - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.13 France - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on France - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on France - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on France - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on France - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.14 India - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on India - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on India - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on India - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on India - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.15 Italy - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on Italy - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on Italy - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on Italy - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on Italy - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.16 South Korea - Market size and forecast 2024-2029
    • Chart on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Data Table on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2024-2029 ($ million)
    • Chart on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
    • Data Table on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2024-2029 (%)
  • 13.17 Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape
    • Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ million)
    • Data Tables on Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ million)

14 Drivers, Challenges, and Opportunity/Restraints

  • 14.1 Market drivers
  • 14.2 Market challenges
  • 14.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
    • Impact of drivers and challenges in 2024 and 2029
  • 14.4 Market opportunities/restraints

15 Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1 Overview
  • 15.2 Competitive Landscape
    • Overview on criticality of inputs and factors of differentiation
  • 15.3 Landscape disruption
    • Overview on factors of disruption
  • 15.4 Industry risks
    • Impact of key risks on business

16 Competitive Analysis

  • 16.1 Companies profiled
    • Companies covered
  • 16.2 Company ranking index
    • Company ranking index
  • 16.3 Market positioning of companies
    • Matrix on companies position and classification
    • 3M Co.
    • 3M Co. - Overview
    • 3M Co. - Business segments
    • 3M Co. - Key news
    • 3M Co. - Key offerings
    • 3M Co. - Segment focus
    • SWOT
  • 16.5 Cardinal Health Inc.
    • Cardinal Health Inc. - Overview
    • Cardinal Health Inc. - Business segments
    • Cardinal Health Inc. - Key news
    • Cardinal Health Inc. - Key offerings
    • Cardinal Health Inc. - Segment focus
    • SWOT
  • 16.6 ConvaTec Group Plc
    • ConvaTec Group Plc - Overview
    • ConvaTec Group Plc - Product / Service
    • ConvaTec Group Plc - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.7 DJO Global Inc.
    • DJO Global Inc. - Overview
    • DJO Global Inc. - Product / Service
    • DJO Global Inc. - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.8 INNOTHERA
    • INNOTHERA - Overview
    • INNOTHERA - Product / Service
    • INNOTHERA - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.9 Julius Zorn GmBH
    • Julius Zorn GmBH - Overview
    • Julius Zorn GmBH - Product / Service
    • Julius Zorn GmBH - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.10 medi GmbH and Co. KG
    • medi GmbH and Co. KG - Overview
    • medi GmbH and Co. KG - Product / Service
    • medi GmbH and Co. KG - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.11 Medtronic Plc
    • Medtronic Plc - Overview
    • Medtronic Plc - Business segments
    • Medtronic Plc - Key news
    • Medtronic Plc - Key offerings
    • Medtronic Plc - Segment focus
    • SWOT
  • 16.12 Mego Afek A.C. Ltd
    • Mego Afek A.C. Ltd - Overview
    • Mego Afek A.C. Ltd - Product / Service
    • Mego Afek A.C. Ltd - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.13 Paul Hartmann AG
    • Paul Hartmann AG - Overview
    • Paul Hartmann AG - Business segments
    • Paul Hartmann AG - Key offerings
    • Paul Hartmann AG - Segment focus
    • SWOT
  • 16.14 Sanyleg S.r.l.
    • Sanyleg S.r.l. - Overview
    • Sanyleg S.r.l. - Product / Service
    • Sanyleg S.r.l. - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.15 SIGVARIS AG
    • SIGVARIS AG - Overview
    • SIGVARIS AG - Product / Service
    • SIGVARIS AG - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.16 Smith and Nephew plc
    • Smith and Nephew plc - Overview
    • Smith and Nephew plc - Business segments
    • Smith and Nephew plc - Key news
    • Smith and Nephew plc - Key offerings
    • Smith and Nephew plc - Segment focus
    • SWOT
  • 16.17 Tactile Systems Technology Inc.
    • Tactile Systems Technology Inc. - Overview
    • Tactile Systems Technology Inc. - Product / Service
    • Tactile Systems Technology Inc. - Key offerings
    • SWOT
  • 16.18 THUASNE
    • THUASNE - Overview
    • THUASNE - Product / Service
    • THUASNE - Key offerings
    • SWOT

17 Appendix

  • 17.1 Scope of the report
  • 17.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
    • Inclusions checklist
    • Exclusions checklist
  • 17.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
    • Currency conversion rates for US$
  • 17.4 Research methodology
    • Research methodology
  • 17.5 Data procurement
    • Information sources
  • 17.6 Data validation
    • Data validation
  • 17.7 Validation techniques employed for market sizing
    • Validation techniques employed for market sizing
  • 17.8 Data synthesis
    • Data synthesis
  • 17.9 360 degree market analysis
    • 360 degree market analysis
  • 17.10 List of abbreviations
    • List of abbreviations