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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1561603
海上保険市場レポート:タイプ別、流通チャネル別、エンドユーザー別、地域別、2024年~2032年Marine Insurance Market Report by Type, Distribution Channel, End User, and Region 2024-2032 |
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カスタマイズ可能
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海上保険市場レポート:タイプ別、流通チャネル別、エンドユーザー別、地域別、2024年~2032年 |
出版日: 2024年09月10日
発行: IMARC
ページ情報: 英文 138 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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世界の海上保険市場の市場規模は2023年に339億米ドルに達しました。今後、IMARC Groupは、2024年から2032年にかけて3.1%の成長率(CAGR)を示し、2032年には452億米ドルに達すると予測しています。市場を牽引している要因には、船舶事故の増加、eコマース産業の隆盛による貿易量の増加、地政学的緊張による包括的な補償要件のニーズの高まりなど、さまざまなものがあります。
船舶事故の増加
2024年3月28日、貨物船が衝突した結果、ボルチモア橋が崩落しました。この事故により、海上保険の支払額が過去最高となる可能性があります。ボルチモアは、自動車や大型農機具を含む車両を扱う米国最大の港です。20億米ドルから40億米ドルが保険金として支払われる可能性があります。船舶事故は、船体や機械の損傷、貨物の損失、第三者による賠償責任などを含む保険金請求の増加につながります。保険金支払額が増加した結果、保険会社の財政負担は増大します。保険会社の収益性を保証し、大きな保険金請求に対応できる十分な準備金を確保するためには、保険料の引き上げが必要となります。さらに、海運業者は保険会社から、より包括的なリスク管理と安全プロトコルの確立を義務付けられることもあります。
eコマースの隆盛による貿易量の増加
eコマース産業の隆盛による世界の貿易量の増加が、市場の成長を後押ししています。海上活動の活発化に伴い、商品の移動に伴う危険から保護するための海上保険のニーズも高まっています。eコマース・プラットフォームは、世界規模で膨大な数の商品を提供しています。このような多様化により、様々な種類の商品に特化した保険が必要となり、海上保険市場が拡大しています。従来の大規模配送とは対照的に、eコマースでは頻繁に配送が行われます。その上、多数の小口貨物を扱うロジスティクスは、紛失、破損、遅延の可能性が高くなるなど、海上保険会社が対処すべき複雑さとリスクをもたらします。フォーブスの推計によると、eコマース市場は2027年までに約7兆9,000億米ドルに達するといいます。
地政学的緊張の高まり
地政学的緊張は戦争や紛争に発展する可能性があり、海上航路を寸断し、船舶を破壊し、貨物の損失をもたらす可能性があります。ハイジャック、窃盗、乗組員誘拐のリスクが高まっているため、保険料が高くなり、より包括的な補償要件に対する需要が高まっていることが、市場の成長を後押ししています。海事企業や港湾インフラへのサイバー攻撃などサイバーセキュリティの脅威の増大は、地政学的紛争にも起因する可能性があります。保険会社は、海上部門向けに特別に設計されたサイバー保険ソリューションを提供することで、こうした新たな脅威に対応しています。さらに、主要企業は提携を結び、海運業界向けのサービスや保険見積もりの向上を図っています。例えば、AXA XLとEPIC傘下のOversea Insurance Agencyは、2023年12月20日に米国でMarine Artisans向けに海上賠償責任保険を提供することで提携しました。さらに、マリン・アーティザンは、ボートの建造、維持、修理のさまざまな側面に重点を置く請負業者です。これらの側面には、グラスファイバーの修理、海洋大工、船体の洗浄、電子機器の設置と修理、海洋配管、暖房、換気、空調(HVAC)、機械、エンジンや機械の整備が含まれます。
The global marine insurance market size reached US$ 33.9 Billion in 2023. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 45.2 Billion by 2032, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.1% during 2024-2032. There are various factors that are driving the market, which include the growing number of ship accidents, rising trade volume on account of the thriving e-commerce industry, and the increasing need for comprehensive coverage requirements due to geopolitical tensions.
Growing Number of Ship Accidents
The Baltimore Bridge collapsed on March 28, 2024, as a result of a cargo ship colliding with it. This event may result in the highest marine insurance payment ever. Baltimore is the largest port in the US for handling vehicles including automobiles and large farm equipment. A range of US$ 2 billion to US$ 4 billion might be the insured damages. Ship accidents lead to a rise in insurance claims including hull and machinery damage, cargo loss, and third-party liabilities. As a result of the increased payouts, insurers are financially more burdened. In order to guarantee insurers' profitability and adequate reserves to handle big claims, higher premiums are required. Moreover, shipping businesses can be mandated by insurers to establish more comprehensive risk management and safety protocols.
Increasing Trade Volume Due to Thriving E-Commerce Sector
The rising trade volume across the globe due to the thriving e-commerce industry is bolstering the market growth. Due to the increased maritime activity, there is a corresponding rise in the need for marine insurance to protect against the dangers involved in moving these commodities. E-commerce platforms offer a vast array of products on a large scale worldwide. This diversification requires specialized insurance policies tailored to different types of goods, thereby expanding the marine insurance market. In contrast to conventional large-scale delivery, e-commerce frequently entails more frequent shipments. Besides this, the logistics of handling numerous smaller shipments introduce complexities and risks that marine insurer address including a higher potential for loss, damage, and delays. According to estimates made by Forbes, the e-commerce market would reach a value of about US$ 7.9 trillion by 2027.
Rising Geopolitical Tensions
Geopolitical tensions have the potential to turn into wars or conflicts, which can disrupt maritime lanes, destroy ships, and result in the loss of cargo. The escalating demand for higher insurance premiums and more comprehensive coverage requirements on account of the increasing risk of hijackings, theft, and crew kidnappings is bolstering the market growth. Increased cybersecurity threats such as cyberattacks on maritime corporations and port infrastructure can also result from geopolitical conflicts. Insurance companies are responding to these new threats by providing cyber insurance solutions designed specifically for the marine sector. Moreover, leading companies are forming alliances to offer improved services and insurance quotes to the marine industry. For instance, AXA XL and Oversea Insurance Agency, an EPIC company, partnered to provide specialized maritime general liability insurance coverage for Marine Artisans in the United States on 20 December 2023. Furthermore, Marine Artisans are contractors that focus on different aspects of building, maintaining, and repairing boats. These aspects involve fiberglass repair, marine carpentry, hull cleaning, electronics installation and repair, marine plumbing, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC), and machinery, as well as engine and machinery servicing.
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the global, regional, and country levels for 2024-2032. Our report has categorized the market based on type, distribution channel, and end user.
Cargo insurance accounts for the majority of the market share
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the type. This includes cargo insurance, hull and machinery insurance, marine liability insurance, and offshore/energy insurance. According to the report, cargo insurance represented the largest segment.
Various types of goods are covered by cargo insurance including perishables, high-value items, and completed or raw materials. Companies that engage in moving goods from one place to another are always looking for ways to reduce the risks that come with transportation such as theft, damage, accidents, and natural catastrophes. Furthermore, cargo insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind to companies, which is leading to a positive marine insurance market forecast.
Wholesalers hold the largest share of the industry
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the distribution channel have also been provided in the report. This includes wholesalers, retail brokers, and others. According to the report, wholesalers account for the largest market share.
Wholesalers usually handle a larger amount of merchandise, both in terms of quantity and value. They are key clients for marine insurance since it is essential to insure these huge shipments to guard against potential losses. High-value products like electronics, machinery, and luxury goods are handled by wholesalers. To reduce potential losses from damage, theft, or other accidents, comprehensive insurance coverage is required due to the financial risk involved in transporting these assets.
Traders represent the leading market segment
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the end user. This includes ship owners, traders, and others. According to the report, traders represent the largest segment.
Traders handle a lot of cargo, particularly those who are involved in import and export. Due to the large volume, comprehensive insurance coverage is required to guard against possible losses during transit. Additionally, merchants deal in a broad range of items from many industries including raw materials and finished products. Due to this variability, extensive insurance plans are needed to cover a range of cargo kinds and related hazards.
Europe leads the market, accounting for the largest marine insurance market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, Europe represents the largest regional market for marine insurance.
Europe has a long history of maritime trade and commerce. Established shipping routes, ports, and maritime infrastructure contribute to the high demand for marine insurance in the region. Additionally, the high volume of goods being traded necessitates comprehensive marine insurance coverage to protect against potential losses. Besides this, the region has the presence of leading insurance companies and brokers providers. Furthermore, stringent regulations and international trade agreements are bolstering the market growth in the region. On 25 April 2024, Russia's state-owned reinsurer companies, including Sogaz Insurance, Alfastrakhovanie, and VSK Insurance, joined Ingosstrakh as insurers approved by India for providing marine insurance cover. This is the first time RNRC's role in providing financial backing to the three Russian insurers to get accredited in India.
(Please note that this is only a partial list of the key players, and the complete list is provided in the report.)