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1793689

乗用車用バルブの世界市場

Passenger Car Valves

出版日
ページ情報
英文 384 Pages
納期
即日から翌営業日
適宜更新あり
価格
価格表記: USDを日本円(税抜)に換算
本日の銀行送金レート: 1USD=148.50円
乗用車用バルブの世界市場
出版日: 2025年08月19日
発行: Global Industry Analysts, Inc.
ページ情報: 英文 384 Pages
納期: 即日から翌営業日
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  • 概要
  • 目次
概要

乗用車用バルブの世界市場は2030年までに247億米ドルに到達

2024年に156億米ドルと推定される乗用車用バルブの世界市場は、2024年から2030年にかけてCAGR 7.9%で成長し、2030年には247億米ドルに達すると予測されます。本レポートで分析したセグメントの一つであるSUVは、CAGR9.0%を記録し、分析期間終了時には101億米ドルに達すると予測されます。セダンセグメントの成長率は、分析期間中CAGR 8.7%と推定されます。

米国市場は43億米ドル、中国はCAGR12.5%で成長すると予測

米国の乗用車用バルブ市場は、2024年に43億米ドルと推定されます。世界第2位の経済大国である中国は、2030年までに53億米ドルの市場規模に達すると予測され、分析期間2024-2030年のCAGRは12.5%です。その他の注目すべき地域別市場としては、日本とカナダがあり、分析期間中のCAGRはそれぞれ3.9%と7.6%と予測されています。欧州では、ドイツがCAGR 5.3%で成長すると予測されています。

世界の乗用車用バルブ市場動向と促進要因まとめ

現代の乗用車エンジンでバルブはどのような機能を果たすか？

バルブは内燃機関の運転に不可欠であり、燃焼室への混合気の流入と燃焼室からの排気ガスの流出を制御します。その正確なタイミングとシール能力は、燃焼効率、エンジン出力、排出ガス、燃費に直接影響します。通常、シリンダーごとに吸気バルブと排気バルブが配置され、カムシャフトによってリフターまたは油圧システムを介して操作されます。

最新のエンジンでは、可変バルブタイミング（VVT）と可変バルブリフト技術により、走行状況に応じてバルブの作動をダイナミックに調整することができます。これらの進化は、スロットル・レスポンス、トルク伝達、排出ガス制御の改善に役立っています。ハイブリッドパワートレインや高度な燃焼システムでは、バルブは変動する圧力、温度、潤滑環境下で確実に機能する必要があり、材料の耐久性と精密なエンジニアリングが不可欠です。

エンジンの効率目標を達成するために、バルブの設計と材料はどのように進化しているのでしょうか？

バルブ製造は、熱応力、耐摩耗性、エンジンの小型化動向に対応するために進化してきました。ステンレス鋼と合金ベースのバルブは依然として一般的ですが、チタンとナトリウム充填バルブは、より優れた耐熱性と軽量化のために、パフォーマンスとターボチャージャーアプリケーションで使用されています。窒化やクロムコーティングなどの表面治療は、疲労強度と耐食性を高めています。

油圧ラッシュアジャスターや電子作動式バルブシステムの採用は、特に高度な燃焼モードを備えたエンジンにおいて増加しています。これらのシステムは、機械的な損失を減らし、応答性を向上させ、メンテナンスの必要性を低減します。カムレスバルブアクチュエーションのような開発途上の技術は、まだ開発中ではあるが、効率と排出ガス削減のさらなる向上のために、完全にプログラム可能なバルブ制御を提供することを目指しています。

市場の需要はどこで伸びているのか、またどのアプリケーションがバルブ選択に影響を与えているのか？

乗用車用バルブの需要は、内燃車やハイブリッド車の継続的な生産によって支えられています。アジア太平洋は最大の生産拠点であり、中国、インド、日本におけるエンジン出力の高さが牽引しています。欧州は、ターボチャージャーエンジンや排ガス規制対応パワートレインの採用が進んでいるため、先進バルブ技術でリードしています。北米は、大型エンジンとハイブリッド車の需要により、台数・金額ともに大きく貢献しています。

ターボチャージャー付きエンジン、ダウンサイジングエンジン、直噴エンジンは、アドバンストバルブ需要の主要な牽引役です。マルチバルブシリンダーヘッドやVVTシステムを搭載した車両は、高精度で耐摩耗性の高いバルブ構成を必要とします。ハイブリッドシステムでは、バルブはスタート-ストップ操作や部分負荷走行による頻繁な熱サイクルに耐える必要があります。排ガス規制がさらに強化される中、エンジンメーカーは性能目標を達成するために、高度なバルブタイミング戦略と軽量バルブトレインに目を向けています。

乗用車用バルブ市場の成長は、いくつかの要因によって牽引されています。

乗用車用バルブ市場の成長は、内燃エンジンやハイブリッドエンジンの生産継続、ターボ過給やVVT技術の採用増加、熱効率重視の高まりなどの要因によって牽引されます。エンジン設計のダウンサイジング動向では、密閉性と応答性を損なうことなく、高圧と高温に耐えるバルブ構成が求められています。

ハイブリッド車の台頭は、頻繁なエンジンサイクルやマルチモード運転をサポートするバルブの開発を促しています。材料の革新と高度な表面処理により、過酷な条件下でのバルブ寿命が延びています。自動車メーカーが排ガス規制や効率規制の遵守を推し進める中、軽量で耐食性に優れ、精密に設計されたバルブ部品の統合が普及しています。これらの要因により、世界の自動車セグメントにおいて、従来型エンジンバルブと高性能エンジンバルブの両方の需要が引き続き維持されています。

セグメント

車両タイプ（SUV,セダン,ハッチバック, MUV）;機能（空気圧機能,油圧機能,電気機能）;用途（エンジンバルブ用途,エアコンバルブ用途,燃料システムバルブ用途, EGRバルブ用途,その他用途）

調査対象企業の例

  • Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.
  • BorgWarner Inc.
  • Continental AG
  • Cummins Inc.
  • Delphi Technologies（formerly Delphi）
  • Denso Corporation
  • Eaton Corporation plc
  • Federal-Mogul LLC（Tenneco）
  • FIAT-owned Mahle GmbH
  • Fuji Oo zx Inc.
  • Hitachi Astemo
  • Johnson Electric Holdings Ltd.
  • Knorr-Bremse AG
  • Nittan Valve Co., Ltd.
  • Rane Engine Valve Ltd.
  • Schaeffler AG
  • Stoneridge, Inc.
  • Valeo SA
  • FUJI Engineering Co.（SSV Works）
  • ZF Friedrichshafen AG

AIインテグレーション

Global Industry Analystsは、有効な専門家コンテンツとAIツールによって、市場情報と競合情報を変革しています。

Global Industry Analystsは、LLMや業界固有のSLMを照会する一般的な規範に従う代わりに、ビデオ記録、ブログ、検索エンジン調査、膨大な量の企業、製品/サービス、市場データなど、世界中の専門家から収集したコンテンツのリポジトリを構築しました。

関税影響係数

Global Industry Analystsは、本社の国、製造拠点、輸出入（完成品とOEM）に基づく企業の競争力の変化を予測しています。この複雑で多面的な市場力学は、売上原価（COGS）の増加、収益性の低下、サプライチェーンの再構築など、ミクロおよびマクロの市場力学の中でも特に競合他社に影響を与える見込みです。

目次

第1章 調査手法

第2章 エグゼクティブサマリー

  • 市場概要
  • 主要企業
  • 市場動向と促進要因
  • 世界市場の見通し

第3章 市場分析

  • 米国
  • カナダ
  • 日本
  • 中国
  • 欧州
  • フランス
  • ドイツ
  • イタリア
  • 英国
  • スペイン
  • ロシア
  • その他欧州
  • アジア太平洋
  • オーストラリア
  • インド
  • 韓国
  • その他アジア太平洋地域
  • ラテンアメリカ
  • アルゼンチン
  • ブラジル
  • メキシコ
  • その他ラテンアメリカ
  • 中東
  • イラン
  • イスラエル
  • サウジアラビア
  • アラブ首長国連邦
  • その他中東
  • アフリカ

第4章 競合

目次
Product Code: MCP37671

Global Passenger Car Valves Market to Reach US$24.7 Billion by 2030

The global market for Passenger Car Valves estimated at US$15.6 Billion in the year 2024, is expected to reach US$24.7 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 7.9% over the analysis period 2024-2030. SUV, one of the segments analyzed in the report, is expected to record a 9.0% CAGR and reach US$10.1 Billion by the end of the analysis period. Growth in the Sedan segment is estimated at 8.7% CAGR over the analysis period.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at US$4.3 Billion While China is Forecast to Grow at 12.5% CAGR

The Passenger Car Valves market in the U.S. is estimated at US$4.3 Billion in the year 2024. China, the world's second largest economy, is forecast to reach a projected market size of US$5.3 Billion by the year 2030 trailing a CAGR of 12.5% over the analysis period 2024-2030. Among the other noteworthy geographic markets are Japan and Canada, each forecast to grow at a CAGR of 3.9% and 7.6% respectively over the analysis period. Within Europe, Germany is forecast to grow at approximately 5.3% CAGR.

Global Passenger Car Valves Market - Key Trends & Drivers Summarized

What Function Do Valves Serve Within Modern Passenger Car Engines?

Valves are critical to the operation of internal combustion engines, controlling the flow of air-fuel mixture into the combustion chamber and exhaust gases out of it. Their precise timing and sealing capability directly impact combustion efficiency, engine power, emissions, and fuel economy. Typically arranged as intake and exhaust valves per cylinder, they are operated by the camshaft through lifters or hydraulic systems.

In modern engines, variable valve timing (VVT) and variable valve lift technologies enable dynamic adjustment of valve operation based on driving conditions. These advancements help improve throttle response, torque delivery, and emissions control. In hybrid powertrains and advanced combustion systems, valves must perform reliably under fluctuating pressure, temperature, and lubrication environments, making material durability and precision engineering essential.

How Are Valve Designs and Materials Evolving to Meet Engine Efficiency Targets?

Valve manufacturing has evolved to address thermal stress, wear resistance, and engine downsizing trends. Stainless steel and alloy-based valves remain common, but titanium and sodium-filled valves are being used in performance and turbocharged applications for better heat resistance and lower weight. Surface treatments such as nitriding and chromium coating are enhancing fatigue strength and corrosion resistance.

The adoption of hydraulic lash adjusters and electronically actuated valve systems is increasing, particularly in engines equipped with advanced combustion modes. These systems reduce mechanical losses, improve responsiveness, and lower maintenance needs. Emerging technologies such as camless valve actuation, though still under development, are aiming to offer fully programmable valve control for further gains in efficiency and emissions reduction.

Where Is Market Demand Growing and Which Applications Are Influencing Valve Selection?

Passenger car valve demand is sustained by continued production of internal combustion and hybrid vehicles. Asia-Pacific is the largest production hub, driven by high engine output in China, India, and Japan. Europe is leading in advanced valve technologies as part of its high adoption of turbocharged engines and emission-compliant powertrains. North America contributes significantly to both volume and value due to demand for larger engines and hybrids.

Turbocharged, downsized, and direct-injection engines are key drivers of advanced valve demand. Vehicles with multi-valve cylinder heads and VVT systems require high-precision, wear-resistant valve configurations. In hybrid systems, valves must tolerate frequent thermal cycling due to start-stop operations and partial load running. As emission standards tighten further, engine makers are turning to advanced valve timing strategies and lightweight valve trains to meet performance goals.

Growth in the Passenger Car Valves market is driven by several factors…

Growth in the passenger car valves market is driven by factors such as ongoing production of combustion and hybrid engines, rising adoption of turbocharging and VVT technologies, and increased focus on thermal efficiency. Downsizing trends in engine design require valve configurations that can withstand high pressure and temperature without compromising sealing and responsiveness.

The rise of hybrid vehicles is encouraging development of valves that support frequent engine cycling and multi-mode operations. Material innovations and advanced surface treatments are extending valve life under demanding conditions. As automakers push to meet emission and efficiency norms, integration of lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and precisely engineered valve components is becoming more prevalent. These factors continue to sustain demand for both conventional and high-performance engine valves across global vehicle segments.

SCOPE OF STUDY:

The report analyzes the Passenger Car Valves market in terms of units by the following Segments, and Geographic Regions/Countries:

Segments:

Vehicle Type (SUV, Sedan, Hatchback, MUV); Function (Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function, Electric Function); Application (Engine Valves Application, Air Conditioning Valves Application, Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications)

Geographic Regions/Countries:

World; United States; Canada; Japan; China; Europe (France; Germany; Italy; United Kingdom; Spain; Russia; and Rest of Europe); Asia-Pacific (Australia; India; South Korea; and Rest of Asia-Pacific); Latin America (Argentina; Brazil; Mexico; and Rest of Latin America); Middle East (Iran; Israel; Saudi Arabia; United Arab Emirates; and Rest of Middle East); and Africa.

Select Competitors (Total 42 Featured) -

  • Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.
  • BorgWarner Inc.
  • Continental AG
  • Cummins Inc.
  • Delphi Technologies (formerly Delphi)
  • Denso Corporation
  • Eaton Corporation plc
  • Federal-Mogul LLC (Tenneco)
  • FIAT-owned Mahle GmbH
  • Fuji Oo zx Inc.
  • Hitachi Astemo
  • Johnson Electric Holdings Ltd.
  • Knorr-Bremse AG
  • Nittan Valve Co., Ltd.
  • Rane Engine Valve Ltd.
  • Schaeffler AG
  • Stoneridge, Inc.
  • Valeo SA
  • FUJI Engineering Co. (SSV Works)
  • ZF Friedrichshafen AG

AI INTEGRATIONS

We're transforming market and competitive intelligence with validated expert content and AI tools.

Instead of following the general norm of querying LLMs and Industry-specific SLMs, we built repositories of content curated from domain experts worldwide including video transcripts, blogs, search engines research, and massive amounts of enterprise, product/service, and market data.

TARIFF IMPACT FACTOR

Our new release incorporates impact of tariffs on geographical markets as we predict a shift in competitiveness of companies based on HQ country, manufacturing base, exports and imports (finished goods and OEM). This intricate and multifaceted market reality will impact competitors by increasing the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), reducing profitability, reconfiguring supply chains, amongst other micro and macro market dynamics.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. METHODOLOGY

II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  • 1. MARKET OVERVIEW
    • Influencer Market Insights
    • World Market Trajectories
    • Tariff Impact on Global Supply Chain Patterns
    • Passenger Car Valves - Global Key Competitors Percentage Market Share in 2025 (E)
    • Competitive Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial for Players Worldwide in 2025 (E)
  • 2. FOCUS ON SELECT PLAYERS
  • 3. MARKET TRENDS & DRIVERS
    • Rising Vehicle Production and Engine Efficiency Requirements Spur Demand for High-Performance Automotive Valves
    • Shift Toward Turbocharged and Downsized Engines Strengthens Use of Precision-Engineered Intake and Exhaust Valves
    • Growth in Hybrid and Plug-In Hybrid Vehicles Throws the Spotlight on Thermal and Flow Management Valves
    • Advancements in Variable Valve Timing (VVT) and Lift Technologies Improve Power Delivery and Fuel Economy
    • OEM Focus on Reducing Emissions and Meeting Stringent Norms Drives Adoption of Lightweight, Heat-Resistant Valves
    • Increased Use of Engine Downsizing and Start-Stop Systems Encourages Innovation in Fast-Acting Valve Mechanisms
    • Expansion of Direct Injection Technology in Gasoline Engines Boosts Demand for High-Durability Valve Materials
    • Development of Sodium-Filled and Hollow Valves Supports Thermal Regulation in High-Performance Engines
    • Growth in Electric Vehicle Thermal and Cabin Management Applications Spurs Demand for Electronic Control Valves
    • Rising Demand for Quiet Operation and Reduced Vibrations Promotes Use of Optimized Valve Designs in Passenger Cars
    • Surge in High-Mileage Vehicle Use Expands Aftermarket for Valve Replacements and Valve Seat Refurbishment
    • Emergence of Camless Valve Actuation Concepts Encourages R&D Into Electromagnetic and Hydraulic Valve Technologies
  • 4. GLOBAL MARKET PERSPECTIVE
    • TABLE 1: World Passenger Car Valves Market Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2030
    • TABLE 2: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 3: World Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 4: World 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 5: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for SUV by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 6: World Historic Review for SUV by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 7: World 16-Year Perspective for SUV by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 8: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Sedan by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 9: World Historic Review for Sedan by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 10: World 16-Year Perspective for Sedan by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 11: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Hatchback by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 12: World Historic Review for Hatchback by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 13: World 16-Year Perspective for Hatchback by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 14: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for MUV by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 15: World Historic Review for MUV by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 16: World 16-Year Perspective for MUV by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 17: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Fuel System Valves Application by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 18: World Historic Review for Fuel System Valves Application by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 19: World 16-Year Perspective for Fuel System Valves Application by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 20: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for EGR Valves Application by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 21: World Historic Review for EGR Valves Application by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 22: World 16-Year Perspective for EGR Valves Application by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 23: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Other Applications by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 24: World Historic Review for Other Applications by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 25: World 16-Year Perspective for Other Applications by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 26: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Engine Valves Application by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 27: World Historic Review for Engine Valves Application by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 28: World 16-Year Perspective for Engine Valves Application by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 29: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Air Conditioning Valves Application by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 30: World Historic Review for Air Conditioning Valves Application by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 31: World 16-Year Perspective for Air Conditioning Valves Application by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 32: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Pneumatic Function by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 33: World Historic Review for Pneumatic Function by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 34: World 16-Year Perspective for Pneumatic Function by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 35: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Hydraulic Function by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 36: World Historic Review for Hydraulic Function by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 37: World 16-Year Perspective for Hydraulic Function by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 38: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electric Function by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 39: World Historic Review for Electric Function by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 40: World 16-Year Perspective for Electric Function by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030

III. MARKET ANALYSIS

  • UNITED STATES
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United States for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 41: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 42: USA Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 43: USA 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 44: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 45: USA Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 46: USA 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 47: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 48: USA Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 49: USA 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • CANADA
    • TABLE 50: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 51: Canada Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 52: Canada 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 53: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 54: Canada Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 55: Canada 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 56: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 57: Canada Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 58: Canada 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • JAPAN
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Japan for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 59: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 60: Japan Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 61: Japan 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 62: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 63: Japan Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 64: Japan 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 65: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 66: Japan Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 67: Japan 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • CHINA
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in China for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 68: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 69: China Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 70: China 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 71: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 72: China Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 73: China 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 74: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 75: China Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 76: China 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • EUROPE
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Europe for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 77: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 78: Europe Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 79: Europe 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 80: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 81: Europe Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 82: Europe 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 83: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 84: Europe Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 85: Europe 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 86: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 87: Europe Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 88: Europe 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • FRANCE
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in France for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 89: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 90: France Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 91: France 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 92: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 93: France Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 94: France 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 95: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 96: France Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 97: France 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • GERMANY
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Germany for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 98: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 99: Germany Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 100: Germany 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 101: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 102: Germany Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 103: Germany 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 104: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 105: Germany Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 106: Germany 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • ITALY
    • TABLE 107: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 108: Italy Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 109: Italy 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 110: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 111: Italy Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 112: Italy 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 113: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 114: Italy Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 115: Italy 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • UNITED KINGDOM
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United Kingdom for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 116: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 117: UK Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 118: UK 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 119: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 120: UK Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 121: UK 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 122: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 123: UK Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 124: UK 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • SPAIN
    • TABLE 125: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 126: Spain Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 127: Spain 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 128: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 129: Spain Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 130: Spain 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 131: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 132: Spain Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 133: Spain 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • RUSSIA
    • TABLE 134: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 135: Russia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 136: Russia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 137: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 138: Russia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 139: Russia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 140: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 141: Russia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 142: Russia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF EUROPE
    • TABLE 143: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 144: Rest of Europe Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 145: Rest of Europe 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 146: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 147: Rest of Europe Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 148: Rest of Europe 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 149: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 150: Rest of Europe Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 151: Rest of Europe 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • ASIA-PACIFIC
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Asia-Pacific for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 152: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 153: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 154: Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 155: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 156: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 157: Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 158: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 159: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 160: Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 161: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 162: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 163: Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • AUSTRALIA
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Australia for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 164: Australia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 165: Australia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 166: Australia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 167: Australia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 168: Australia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 169: Australia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 170: Australia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 171: Australia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 172: Australia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • INDIA
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in India for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 173: India Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 174: India Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 175: India 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 176: India Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 177: India Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 178: India 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 179: India Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 180: India Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 181: India 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • SOUTH KOREA
    • TABLE 182: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 183: South Korea Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 184: South Korea 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 185: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 186: South Korea Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 187: South Korea 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 188: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 189: South Korea Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 190: South Korea 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF ASIA-PACIFIC
    • TABLE 191: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 192: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 193: Rest of Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 194: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 195: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 196: Rest of Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 197: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 198: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 199: Rest of Asia-Pacific 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • LATIN AMERICA
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Latin America for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 200: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 201: Latin America Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 202: Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 203: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 204: Latin America Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 205: Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 206: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 207: Latin America Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 208: Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 209: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 210: Latin America Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 211: Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • ARGENTINA
    • TABLE 212: Argentina Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 213: Argentina Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 214: Argentina 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 215: Argentina Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 216: Argentina Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 217: Argentina 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 218: Argentina Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 219: Argentina Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 220: Argentina 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • BRAZIL
    • TABLE 221: Brazil Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 222: Brazil Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 223: Brazil 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 224: Brazil Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 225: Brazil Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 226: Brazil 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 227: Brazil Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 228: Brazil Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 229: Brazil 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • MEXICO
    • TABLE 230: Mexico Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 231: Mexico Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 232: Mexico 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 233: Mexico Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 234: Mexico Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 235: Mexico 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 236: Mexico Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 237: Mexico Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 238: Mexico 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF LATIN AMERICA
    • TABLE 239: Rest of Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 240: Rest of Latin America Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 241: Rest of Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 242: Rest of Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 243: Rest of Latin America Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 244: Rest of Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 245: Rest of Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 246: Rest of Latin America Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 247: Rest of Latin America 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • MIDDLE EAST
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Middle East for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 248: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 249: Middle East Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 250: Middle East 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets for Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 251: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 252: Middle East Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 253: Middle East 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 254: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 255: Middle East Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 256: Middle East 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 257: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 258: Middle East Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 259: Middle East 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • IRAN
    • TABLE 260: Iran Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 261: Iran Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 262: Iran 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 263: Iran Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 264: Iran Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 265: Iran 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 266: Iran Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 267: Iran Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 268: Iran 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • ISRAEL
    • TABLE 269: Israel Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 270: Israel Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 271: Israel 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 272: Israel Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 273: Israel Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 274: Israel 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 275: Israel Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 276: Israel Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 277: Israel 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • SAUDI ARABIA
    • TABLE 278: Saudi Arabia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 279: Saudi Arabia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 280: Saudi Arabia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 281: Saudi Arabia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 282: Saudi Arabia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 283: Saudi Arabia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 284: Saudi Arabia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 285: Saudi Arabia Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 286: Saudi Arabia 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
    • TABLE 287: UAE Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 288: UAE Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 289: UAE 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 290: UAE Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 291: UAE Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 292: UAE 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 293: UAE Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 294: UAE Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 295: UAE 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF MIDDLE EAST
    • TABLE 296: Rest of Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 297: Rest of Middle East Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 298: Rest of Middle East 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 299: Rest of Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 300: Rest of Middle East Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 301: Rest of Middle East 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 302: Rest of Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 303: Rest of Middle East Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 304: Rest of Middle East 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
  • AFRICA
    • Passenger Car Valves Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Africa for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 305: Africa Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 306: Africa Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 307: Africa 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Vehicle Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for SUV, Sedan, Hatchback and MUV for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 308: Africa Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 309: Africa Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 310: Africa 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Fuel System Valves Application, EGR Valves Application, Other Applications, Engine Valves Application and Air Conditioning Valves Application for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 311: Africa Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 312: Africa Historic Review for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2014 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 313: Africa 16-Year Perspective for Passenger Car Valves by Function - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Pneumatic Function, Hydraulic Function and Electric Function for the Years 2014, 2025 & 2030

IV. COMPETITION