表紙：マイクロセルロースおよびナノセルロースの世界市場 (2024-2034年)：ミクロフィブリル化セルロース・セルロースナノファイバー・セルロースナノクリスタル・バクテリアナノセルロース

市場調査レポート

商品コード

1351463

マイクロセルロースおよびナノセルロースの世界市場 (2024-2034年)：ミクロフィブリル化セルロース・セルロースナノファイバー・セルロースナノクリスタル・バクテリアナノセルロース

The Global Market for Micro- and Nanocellulose 2024-2034: Microfibrillated Cellulose, Cellulose Nanofibers, Cellulose Nanocrystals and Bacterial Nanocellulose

出版日: 2023年09月27日 | 発行: Future Markets, Inc.

| ページ情報: 英文 558 Pages, 133 Tables, 251 Figures | 納期: 即納可能

価格

全表示
概要
図表
目次

概要

サンプル依頼リストに入れる

セルロースは再生可能で、生分解性があり、毒性がなく、天然に豊富に存在する生物圏でもっとも重要な有機生体高分子です。また、セルロースは、大きく育った樹木、海藻、鞭毛虫、バクテリアなどの原始的な生物などから得られる植物細胞の基本的な構造です。近年では、再生可能リグノセルロース系バイオマスや天然バイオポリマーの商業製品への転換が大きな注目を集めています。また、石油資源の減少、埋立地の不足、焼却時の排出への懸念、これらの非破壊性固形廃棄物の蓄積による環境汚染などが、環境に優しく持続可能な高性能材料の開発に拍車をかけています。

本レポートでは、マイクロセルロースおよびナノセルロースの市場を調査し、市場および製品の定義と概要、需要の推移・予測、各種区分別の詳細分析、技術動向、競合情勢、主要企業のプロファイルなどをまとめています。

セルロースナノファイバーのメリット
前処理と合成方法
- 酸加水分解
- TEMPO酸化
- 過硫酸アンモニウム (APS) の酸化
- 酵素加水分解
- ボールミル加工
- クライオクラッシング
- 高せん断研削
- 超音波処理
- 高圧均質化
- 最近の手法
セルロースナノファイバーの用途
SWOT分析
商業製造
価格設定
市販のCNF製品
セルロースナノファイバーのエンドユーザー市場
- 複合材料
- 自動車
- 建物・建設
- 紙・板紙梱包
- 繊維・アパレル
- 生物医学・ヘルスケア
- 衛生・衛生用品
- 塗料・コーティング
- エアロゲル
- 石油・ガス
- 濾過
- レオロジー調整剤
- その他
セルロースナノファイバーの企業プロファイル (114社)

第4章セルロースナノクリスタル

合成
プロパティ
製造
価格設定
SWOT分析
市場と用途
セルロースナノクリスタルの企業プロファイル (21社)

第5章バクテリアナノセルロース (BNC)

概要
製造
価格設定
SWOT分析
用途
バクテリアナノセルロース (BNC) 企業プロファイル (20社)

第6章調査範囲・調査手法

第7章参考資料

図表

List of Tables

Table 1. Length and diameter of nanocellulose types and MFC
Table 2. Major polymers found in the extracellular covering of different algae
Table 3. Overview of cotton fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 4. Overview of kapok fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 5. Overview of luffa fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 6. Overview of jute fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 7. Overview of hemp fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 8. Overview of flax fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 9. Overview of ramie fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 10. Overview of kenaf fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 11. Overview of sisal fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 12. Overview of abaca fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 13. Overview of coir fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 14. Overview of banana fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 15. Overview of pineapple fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 16. Overview of rice fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 17. Overview of corn fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 18. Overview of switch grass fibers-description, properties and applications
Table 19. Overview of sugarcane fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and application and market size
Table 20. Overview of bamboo fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
Table 21. Recycled cellulose fibers companies
Table 22. Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC) production capacities in metric tons and production process, by producer, metric tons
Table 23. Commercially available Microfibrillated Cellulose products
Table 24. Market overview for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paperboard and packaging-market age, key benefits, applications and producers
Table 25. Global demand for cellulose microfibers (Microfibrillated Cellulose) in paper and packaging, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 26. Global revenues for cellulose microfibers (Microfibrillated Cellulose) in paper and packaging, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 27. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (Microfibrillated Cellulose) in paper and packaging, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 28. Market overview for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles-market age, key benefits, applications and producers
Table 29. Global demand for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 30. Global revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 31. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 32. Market overview for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in personal care-market age, key benefits, applications and producers
Table 33. Global demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose in personal care, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 34. Global revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose in personal care, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 35. Revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose in personal care, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 36. Market overview for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings-market age, key benefits, applications and producers
Table 37. Global demand for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 38. Global revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 39. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 40. Other markets for Microfibrillated Cellulose
Table 41. Properties of cellulose nanofibrils relative to metallic and polymeric materials
Table 42. Extraction of nanocellulose (NC) from various lignocellulosic sources using different conventional technologies
Table 43. Applications of cellulose nanofibers (CNF)
Table 44. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers by market in metric tons, 2018-2034
Table 45. CNF production capacities (by type, wet or dry) and production process, by producer, metric tons
Table 46. Product/price/application matrix of cellulose nanofiber producers
Table 47. Cellulose nanofiber-based commercial products.*
Table 48. Comparative properties of polymer composites reinforcing materials
Table 49. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in composites-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global composites OEMs
Table 50. Global market demand for cellulose nanofibers in composites, 2018-2034 (metric tons)
Table 51. Revenues for cellulose nanofibers in composites, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 52. Revenues for cellulose nanofibers in composites, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 53. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers in composites
Table 54. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in automotive-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global automotive OEMs
Table 55. Components featured in the NCV
Table 56. Global market demand for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, 2018-2034 (metric tons)
Table 57. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 58. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 59. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in the automotive industry
Table 60. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global construction OEMs
Table 61. Market demand for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 62. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 63. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 64. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers in building and construction
Table 65. Oxygen permeability of nanocellulose films compared to those made form commercially available petroleum-based materials and other polymers
Table 66. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in paper and board packaging-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global paper and board packaging OEMs
Table 67. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in paper & board packaging market, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 68. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 69. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 70. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in paper and board
Table 71. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in textiles and apparel-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global textiles and apparel OEMs
Table 72. Demand for cellulose nanofibers in textiles, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 73. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles & apparel market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 74. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles & apparel market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 75. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in textiles and apparel
Table 76. Market assessment for nanocellulose in medicine and healthcare-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global medicine and healthcare OEMs
Table 77. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in biomedical and healthcare, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 78. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the biomedicine & healthcare market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 79. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the biomedicine & healthcare market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 80. Nanocellulose product developers in medicine and healthcare
Table 81. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in hygiene and absorbents, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 82. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the hygiene & sanitary market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 83. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the hygiene & sanitary market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 84. Cellulose nanofibers product developers in hygiene and sanitary products
Table 85. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in paints and coatings-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global paints and coatings OEMs
Table 86. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in paint and coatings, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 87. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paints & coatings market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 88. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paints & coatings market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 89. Companies developing nanocellulose products in paints and coatings, applications targeted and stage of commercialization
Table 90. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in aerogels-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global aerogels OEMs
Table 91. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in aerogels, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 92. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the aerogels market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 93. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the aerogels market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 94. Nanocellulose in product developers in aerogels
Table 95. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in oil and gas-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global oil and gas OEMs
Table 96. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the oil and gas market, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 97. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the oil & gas market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 98. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the oil & gas market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 99. Cellulose nanofibers product developers in oil and gas exploration
Table 100. CNF membranes
Table 101. Market assessment for Cellulose nanofibers in filtration-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global filtration OEMs
Table 102. Global demand for Cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 103. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 104. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 105. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in filtration
Table 106. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in rheology modifiers-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global rheology modifier OEMs
Table 107. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, 2018-2034 (tons)
Table 108. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 109. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Table 110. Commercial activity in cellulose nanofibers in rheology modifiers
Table 111. Properties of flexible electronics-cellulose nanofiber film (nanopaper)
Table 112. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in printed, stretchable and flexible electronics-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global printed, flexible and stretchable electronics OEMs
Table 113. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in printed, stretchable and flexible electronics
Table 114. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in 3D priniting-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global 3D printing OEMs
Table 115. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers 3D printing products
Table 116. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in aerospace-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading
Table 117. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in aircraft and aerospace
Table 118. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in Batteries-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks
Table 119. Granbio Nanocellulose Processes
Table 120. Nippon Paper commercial CNF products
Table 121. Oji Holdings CNF products
Table 122. Synthesis methods for cellulose nanocrystals (CNC)
Table 123. CNC sources, size and yield
Table 124. CNC properties
Table 125. Mechanical properties of CNC and other reinforcement materials
Table 126. Product/price/application matrix of cellulose nanocrystal producers
Table 127. Cellulose nanocrystal capacities (by type, wet or dry) and production process, by producer, metric tons
Table 128. Markets and applications of cellulose nanocrystals
Table 129. Global demand for cellulose nanocrystals by market, 2018-2034 (metric tons)
Table 130. Overview of CNC producers
Table 131. Product/price/application matrix of bacterial nanocellulose producers
Table 132. Applications of bacterial nanocellulose (BNC)
Table 133. Fibnano properties

List of Figures

Figure 1. Schematic diagram of partial molecular structure of cellulose chain with numbering for carbon atoms and n= number of cellobiose repeating unit
Figure 2. Scale of cellulose materials
Figure 3. Organization and morphology of cellulose synthesizing terminal complexes (TCs) in different organisms
Figure 4. Biosynthesis of (a) wood cellulose (b) tunicate cellulose and (c) BC
Figure 5. Cellulose microfibrils and nanofibrils
Figure 6. SEM image of microfibrillated cellulose
Figure 7. Cotton production volume 2018-2034 (Million MT)
Figure 8. Kapok production volume 2018-2034 (MT)
Figure 9. Luffa cylindrica fiber
Figure 10. Jute production volume 2018-2034 (Million MT)
Figure 11. Hemp fiber production volume 2018-2034 (MT)
Figure 12. Flax fiber production volume 2018-2034 (MT)
Figure 13. Ramie fiber production volume 2018-2034 (MT)
Figure 14. Kenaf fiber production volume 2018-2034 (MT)
Figure 15. Sisal fiber production volume 2018-2034 (MT)
Figure 16. Abaca fiber production volume 2018-2034 (MT)
Figure 17. Coir fiber production volume 2018-2034 (million MT)
Figure 18. Banana fiber production volume 2018-2034 (MT)
Figure 19. Pineapple fiber
Figure 20. A bag made with pineapple biomaterial from the H&M Conscious Collection 2019
Figure 21. Bamboo fiber production volume 2018-2034 (MILLION MT)
Figure 22. Global market demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC). 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 23. Global market revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC). 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 24. Supply chain for the Microfibrillated Cellulose market
Figure 25. SWOT analysis: Microfibrillated Cellulose market
Figure 26. Global demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose in paper and packaging, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 27. Global demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose in paper and packaging, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 28. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (Microfibrillated Cellulose) in paper and packaging, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 29. Global demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose in textiles, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 30. Global revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose in textiles, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 31. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 32. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in personal care, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 33. Global revenues for cellulose nanofibers in personal care, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 34. Revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose in personal care, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 35. Global demand for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 36. Global revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 37. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 38. Pressurized Hot Water Extraction
Figure 39. Celish
Figure 40. BELLOCEA™
Figure 41. Photograph (a) and micrograph (b) of mineral/ MFC composite showing the high viscosity and fibrillar structure
Figure 42. Water-repellent cellulose
Figure 43. HeiQ AeoniQ
Figure 44. BioFlex process
Figure 45. A vacuum cleaner part made of cellulose fiber (left) and the assembled vacuum cleaner
Figure 46. Innventia AB movable nanocellulose demo plant
Figure 47. 3D printed cellulose shoe
Figure 48. Lyocell process
Figure 49. Thales packaging incorporating Fibrease
Figure 50. HefCel-coated wood (left) and untreated wood (right) after 30 seconds flame test
Figure 51. Worn Again products
Figure 52. Nanocellulose preparation methods and resulting materials
Figure 53. Production of nanocellulose from lignocellulosic biomass using enzymatic treatment (endoglucanases and xylanases) followed by mechanical treatment
Figure 54. EBI pretreatment combined with HPH for CNC production
Figure 55. SWOT analysis: Cellulose nanofibers market
Figure 56. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers/MFC in metric tons by market, 2018-2034
Figure 57. Aruba 23
Figure 58. Dorayaki
Figure 59. ENASAVE NEXT
Figure 60. Flat4-KAEDE
Figure 61. GEL-KAYANO™
Figure 62. Hada care acty®
Figure 63. Hiteeth All in One Mouth Gel
Figure 64. HYPERNANO X series
Figure 65. Kirekira! toilet wipes
Figure 66. ONKYO® Scepter SC-3(B) 2-way Speaker System
Figure 67. Pioneer® SE-MONITOR5 Headphones
Figure 68. "Poise" series Super strong deodorant sheet
Figure 69. RUBURI Precursor Lubris for raw concrete pumping
Figure 70. SC-3 (B) speakers
Figure 71. SE-MONITOR5 headphones
Figure 72. "Skin Care Acty" series Adult diapers
Figure 73. Spingle Company sneakers
Figure 74. "SURISURI" Lotion
Figure 75. X9400 series
Figure 76. X Premium Sound Speaker Alps Alpine
Figure 77. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in composites
Figure 78. Global market demand for cellulose nanofibers in composites, 2018-2034 (metric tons)
Figure 79. Revenues for cellulose nanofibers in composites, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 80. Revenues for cellulose nanofibers in composites, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 81. CNF mixed PLA (Poly Lactic Acid)
Figure 82. CNF resin products
Figure 83. Interior of NCV concept car
Figure 84. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in automotive
Figure 85. Interior of the NCV prototype
Figure 86. Global market demand for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, 2018-2034 (metric tons)
Figure 87. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 88. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 89. Daio Paper's cellulose nanofiber material in doors and hood of race car
Figure 90. CNF composite
Figure 91. Engine cover utilizing Kao CNF composite resins
Figure 92. CNF car engine cover developed in Japan Ministry of the Environment's (MOE) Nano Cellulose Vehicle (NCV) Project
Figure 93. Comparison of nanofillers with supplementary cementitious materials and aggregates in concrete
Figure 94. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in building and construction
Figure 95. Demand for cellulose nanofibers in construction, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 96. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 97. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 98. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in paper and board packaging
Figure 99. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 100. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 101. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 102. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in textiles and apparel
Figure 103. Asics GEL-KAYANO™ 25 running shoe
Figure 104. Demand for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles sector, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 105. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles & apparel market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 106. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles & apparel market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 107. CNF deodorant products
Figure 108. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in medicine and healthcare
Figure 109. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in biomedical and healthcare, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 110. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the biomedicine & healthcare market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 111. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the biomedicine & healthcare market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 112. Fibnano
Figure 113. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in hygiene and absorbents, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 114. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the hygiene & sanitary market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 115. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the hygiene and sanitary products market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 116. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in paints and coatings
Figure 117. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in paint and coatings, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 118. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paints & coatings market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 119. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paints & coatings market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 120. Hefcel-coated wood (left) and untreated wood (right) after 30 seconds flame test
Figure 121. Global demand for nanocellulose in in aerogels, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 122. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the aerogels market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 123. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the aerogelsmarket, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 124. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the oil and gas market, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 125. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in oil & gas market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 126. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the oil & gas market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 127. Nanocellulose sponge developed by EMPA for potential applications in oil recovery
Figure 128. Applications of Cellulose nanofibers in filtration
Figure 129. Global demand for Cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 130. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 131. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the filtration packaging market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 132. Multi-layered cross section of CNF-nw
Figure 133. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in rheology modifiers
Figure 134. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, 2018-2034 (tons)
Figure 135. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 136. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, by region, 2018-2034 (millions USD)
Figure 137. "SURISURI" products
Figure 138. Foldable nanopaper antenna
Figure 139. Flexible electronic substrate made from CNF
Figure 140. Oji CNF transparent sheets
Figure 141. Electronic components using NFC as insulating materials
Figure 142. Anpoly cellulose nanofiber hydrogel
Figure 143. MEDICELLU™
Figure 144. Ashai Kasei CNF production process
Figure 145. Asahi Kasei CNF fabric sheet
Figure 146. Properties of Asahi Kasei cellulose nanofiber nonwoven fabric
Figure 147. CNF nonwoven fabric
Figure 148. Celfion membrane
Figure 149. nanoforest products
Figure 150. Chuetsu Pulp & Paper CNF production process
Figure 151. nanoforest-S
Figure 152. nanoforest-PDP
Figure 153. nanoforest-MB
Figure 154. Trunk lid incorporating CNF
Figure 155. Daio Paper CNF production process
Figure 156. ELLEX products
Figure 157. CNF-reinforced PP compounds
Figure 158. Kirekira! toilet wipes
Figure 159. Color CNF
Figure 160. DIC Products CNF production process
Figure 161. DKS Co. Ltd. CNF production process
Figure 162. Rheocrysta spray
Figure 163. DKS CNF products
Figure 164. CNF based on citrus peel
Figure 165. Citrus cellulose nanofiber
Figure 166. Filler Bank CNC products
Figure 167. Cellulose Nanofiber (CNF) composite with polyethylene (PE)
Figure 168. CNF products from Furukawa Electric
Figure 169. Granbio CNF production process
Figure 170. Cutlery samples (spoon, knife, fork) made of nano cellulose and biodegradable plastic composite materials
Figure 171. Non-aqueous CNF dispersion "Senaf" (Photo shows 5% of plasticizer)
Figure 172. CNF gel
Figure 173. Block nanocellulose material
Figure 174. CNF products developed by Hokuetsu
Figure 175. Kami Shoji CNF products
Figure 176. Dual Graft System
Figure 177. Engine cover utilizing Kao CNF composite resins
Figure 178. Acrylic resin blended with modified CNF (fluid) and its molded product (transparent film), and image obtained with AFM (CNF 10wt% blended)
Figure 179. 0.3% aqueous dispersion of sulfated esterified CNF and dried transparent film (front side)
Figure 180. CNF deodorant
Figure 181. Chitin nanofiber product
Figure 182. Marusumi Paper cellulose nanofiber products
Figure 183. FibriMa cellulose nanofiber powder
Figure 184. Cellulomix production process
Figure 185. Nanobase versus conventional products
Figure 186. Uni-ball Signo UMN-307
Figure 187. CNF slurries
Figure 188. Range of CNF products
Figure 189. Nanocell serum product
Figure 190. Vatensel® product
Figure 191. Hydrophobization facilities for raw pulp
Figure 192. Mixing facilities for CNF-reinforced plastic
Figure 193. Nippon Paper CNF production process
Figure 194. Nippon Paper Industries' adult diapers
Figure 195. All-resin forceps incorporating CNF
Figure 196. CNF paint product
Figure 197. CNF wet powder
Figure 198. CNF transparent film
Figure 199. Transparent CNF sheets
Figure 200. Oji Paper CNF production process
Figure 201. CNF clear sheets
Figure 202. Oji Holdings CNF polycarbonate product
Figure 203. Fluorene cellulose ® powder
Figure 204. Performance Biofilaments CNF production process
Figure 205. XCNF
Figure 206. CNF insulation flat plates
Figure 207. Seiko PMC CNF production process
Figure 208. Manufacturing process for STARCEL
Figure 209. Rubber soles incorporating CNF
Figure 210. CNF dispersion and powder from Starlite
Figure 211. Sugino Machine CNF production process
Figure 212. High Pressure Water Jet Process
Figure 213. 2 wt.% CNF suspension
Figure 214. BiNFi-s Dry Powder
Figure 215. BiNFi-s Dry Powder and Propylene (PP) Complex Pellet
Figure 216. Silk nanofiber (right) and cocoon of raw material
Figure 217. SVILOSA AD CNC products
Figure 218. Silver / CNF composite dispersions
Figure 219. CNF/nanosilver powder
Figure 220. Comparison of weight reduction effect using CNF
Figure 221. CNF resin products
Figure 222. University of Maine CNF production process
Figure 223. UPM-Kymmene CNF production process
Figure 224. FibDex® wound dressing
Figure 225. US Forest Service Products Laboratory CNF production process
Figure 226. Flexible electronic substrate made from CNF
Figure 227. S-CNF in powder form
Figure 228. TEM image of cellulose nanocrystals
Figure 229. CNC preparation
Figure 230. Extracting CNC from trees
Figure 231. SWOT analysis: Cellulose nanocrystals market
Figure 232. CNC slurry
Figure 233. Global demand for cellulose nanocrystals by market, 2018-2034 (metric tons)
Figure 234. R3TM process technology
Figure 235. Blue Goose CNC Production Process
Figure 236. Celluforce production process
Figure 237. NCCTM Process
Figure 238. CNC produced at Tech Futures' pilot plant; cloudy suspension (1 wt.%), gel-like (10 wt.%), flake-like crystals, and very fine powder. Product advantages include:
Figure 239. Filler Bank CNC products
Figure 240. Melodea CNC barrier coating packaging
Figure 241. Plantrose process
Figure 242. CNC solution
Figure 243. University of Maine CNF production process
Figure 244. US Forest Service Products Laboratory CNF production process
Figure 245. Bacterial nanocellulose shapes
Figure 246. SWOT analysis: Bacterial Nanocellulose market
Figure 247. Jelly-like seaweed-based nanocellulose hydrogel
Figure 248. Cellugy materials
Figure 249. Bacterial cellulose face mask sheet
Figure 250. TransLeather

Cellulose is renewable, biodegradable, non-toxic and the most important and naturally abundant organic biopolymer in the biosphere. It is the structural basis of plant cells produced from highly developed trees to primitive organisms such as seaweeds, flagellates and bacteria. In recent years, the conversion of renewable lignocellulosic biomass and natural biopolymers into commercial products has gained considerable attention. In addition, the gradual depletion of petroleum resources, the lack of space for landfills, concerns over emissions during incineration, and environmental pollution caused due to accumulation of these non-destructible solid wastes has spurred efforts to develop high performance materials which are eco-friendly and sustainable.

“The Global Market for Micro- and Nanocellulose 2024-2034” covers cellulose from the micro- (cellulose fiber) to nanoscale (nanocellulose), including all recent developments made in the area of advanced bio-nanomaterials, chemical functionalization of celluloses from the micro- to nanoscale, and their processing and successful utilization for commercial applications.

Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC) is a bio-based material composed of cellulose fibrils that have been separated from a source, typically wood pulp. MFC has a large surface area, thus allowing the formation of more hydrogen bonds within the web, giving natural strength to new materials. When added to the manufacturing process they produce a wide range of enhancements.

Nanocellulose (NC) covers a range of materials that vary based on their source raw material, synthesis methods, and structural features. Three types of NC are commercially available: cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), cellulose nanofibers (CNF), and bacterial nanocellulose (BNC). In addition to being produced in different ways, these three types also vary in their physico-chemical properties, from size to crystallinity. The global nanocellulose (NC) market has accelerated over the last few years as producers in Japan and to a lesser extent North America and Europe bring products to market. The development of these remarkable materials has compelled major paper and pulp producers to gravitate their traditional business towards advanced biorefineries, which have met with initial success and resulted in production capacity increases. Most commercially produced NC is CNF, which is produced on a large scale in Japan.

The report provides in-depth analysis of production methods, key players, products, prices, end use markets including composites, packaging, medicine, automotive, aerospace, oil and gas, paints and coatings for micro- and nanocellulose. Also covered are commercialization challenges, SWOT analysis, applications, market outlook, and forecasts in both tonnage and revenues globally.

The report includes:

Comparative analysis of micro- and nanocellulose types - properties, production, pricing, applications.

Profiles of over 210 companies active across the micro- and nanocellulose value chain including products, production capacities, manufacturing methods, collaborations, licensing, customers and target markets.. Companies profiled include Anomera, Asahi Kasei, Borregaard Chemcell, Cellucomp, Celluforce, Chuetsu Pulp & Paper, Daicel Corporation, Daio Paper, DKS, Fiberlean, Fuji Pigment Co., Ltd., Innventia AB, KRI, Inc., Melodea, Nippon Paper, Norkse Skog, Oji, Sappi, Smart Reactors, Stora Enso, Suzano, and UPM.

Granular 10+ year demand forecasts in tons and market value for micro- and nanocellulose globally and by key regional markets.

Evaluation of adoption for composites, automotive, construction, packaging, textiles, healthcare, filtration, rheology modifiers.

Assessment of technological readiness, regional supply chains, competitive environment, R&D priorities.

Insights into IP trends, start-ups, partnerships, opportunities and challenges in commercialization.

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1. Definitions
1.2. Cellulose
1.3. Feedstocks
- 1.3.1. Wood
- 1.3.2. Plant
- 1.3.3. Tunicate
- 1.3.4. Algae
- 1.3.5. Bacteria
1.4. Cellulose fibers
- 1.4.1. Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC)
- 1.4.2. Commercial production of cellulose fibers from plants
  - 1.4.2.1. Seed fibers
    - 1.4.2.1.1. Cotton
      - 1.4.2.1.1.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.1.2. Kapok
      - 1.4.2.1.2.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.1.3. Luffa
  - 1.4.2.2. Bast fibers
    - 1.4.2.2.1. Jute
      - 1.4.2.2.1.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.2.2. Hemp
      - 1.4.2.2.2.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.2.3. Flax
      - 1.4.2.2.3.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.2.4. Ramie
      - 1.4.2.2.4.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.2.5. Kenaf
      - 1.4.2.2.5.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
  - 1.4.2.3. Leaf fibers
    - 1.4.2.3.1. Sisal
      - 1.4.2.3.1.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.3.2. Abaca
      - 1.4.2.3.2.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
  - 1.4.2.4. Fruit fibers
    - 1.4.2.4.1. Coir
      - 1.4.2.4.1.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.4.2. Banana
      - 1.4.2.4.2.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.4.3. Pineapple
  - 1.4.2.5. Stalk fibers from agricultural residues
    - 1.4.2.5.1. Rice fiber
    - 1.4.2.5.2. Corn
  - 1.4.2.6. Cane, grasses and reed
    - 1.4.2.6.1. Switch grass
    - 1.4.2.6.2. Sugarcane (agricultural residues)
    - 1.4.2.6.3. Bamboo
      - 1.4.2.6.3.1. Production volumes 2018-2034
    - 1.4.2.6.4. Fresh grass (green biorefinery)
- 1.4.3. Regenerated cellulose fibers
- 1.4.4. Ionic liquids
1.5. "Nano" Cellulose (CNF, CNC, BNC)
1.6. Cellulose filaments

2. MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE

2.1. Production capacities
2.2. Global market demand 2018-2034
- 2.2.1. By market, tons
- 2.2.2. By market, revenues
2.3. Market supply chain
2.4. SWOT analysis
2.5. Products
2.6. End use markets
- 2.6.1. Paperboard and packaging
  - 2.6.1.1. Market overview
  - 2.6.1.2. Global market 2018-2024
    - 2.6.1.2.1. Tons
    - 2.6.1.2.2. Revenues
    - 2.6.1.2.3. By Region
- 2.6.2. Textiles
  - 2.6.2.1. Market overview
  - 2.6.2.2. Global market 2018-2034
    - 2.6.2.2.1. Tons
    - 2.6.2.2.2. Revenues
    - 2.6.2.2.3. By Region
- 2.6.3. Personal care
  - 2.6.3.1. Market overview
  - 2.6.3.2. Global market 2018-2034
    - 2.6.3.2.1. Tons
    - 2.6.3.2.2. Revenues
    - 2.6.3.2.3. By Region
- 2.6.4. Paints and coatings
  - 2.6.4.1. Market overview
  - 2.6.4.2. Global market 2018-2034
    - 2.6.4.2.1. Tons
    - 2.6.4.2.2. Revenues
    - 2.6.4.2.3. By Region
- 2.6.5. Other markets
2.7. Company profiles (58 company profiles)

3. CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS

3.1. Advantages of cellulose nanofibers
3.2. Pre-treatment and Synthesis methods
- 3.2.1. Acid hydrolysis
- 3.2.2. TEMPO oxidation
- 3.2.3. Ammonium persulfate (APS) oxidation
- 3.2.4. Enzymatic Hydrolysis
- 3.2.5. Ball milling
- 3.2.6. Cryocrushing
- 3.2.7. High-shear grinding
- 3.2.8. Ultrasonication
- 3.2.9. High-pressure homogenization
- 3.2.10. Recent methods
  - 3.2.10.1. Microwave irradiation
  - 3.2.10.2. Enzymatic processing
  - 3.2.10.3. Deep eutectic solvents (DESs)
  - 3.2.10.4. Pulsed electric field
  - 3.2.10.5. Electron beam irradiation
3.3. Applications of cellulose nanofibers
3.4. SWOT analysis
3.5. Commercial Production
- 3.5.1. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) production capacities 2022, in metric tons by producer
3.6. Pricing
3.7. Commercial CNF products
3.8. End use markets for cellulose nanofibers
- 3.8.1. Composites
  - 3.8.1.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.1.2. Applications
    - 3.8.1.2.1. Automotive composites
    - 3.8.1.2.2. Biocomposite films & packaging
    - 3.8.1.2.3. Barrier packaging
    - 3.8.1.2.4. Thermal insulation composites
    - 3.8.1.2.5. Construction composites
  - 3.8.1.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.1.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.1.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.1.3.3. By Region
  - 3.8.1.4. Product developers
- 3.8.2. Automotive
  - 3.8.2.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.2.2. Applications
    - 3.8.2.2.1. Composites
    - 3.8.2.2.2. Air intake components
    - 3.8.2.2.3. Tires
  - 3.8.2.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.2.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.2.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.2.3.3. By Region
  - 3.8.2.4. Product developers
- 3.8.3. Buildings and construction
  - 3.8.3.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.3.2. Applications
    - 3.8.3.2.1. Sandwich composites
    - 3.8.3.2.2. Cement additives
    - 3.8.3.2.3. Pump primers
    - 3.8.3.2.4. Thermal insulation and damping
  - 3.8.3.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.3.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.3.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.3.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.3.4. Product developers
- 3.8.4. Paper and board packaging
  - 3.8.4.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.4.2. Applications
    - 3.8.4.2.1. Reinforcement and barrier
    - 3.8.4.2.2. Biodegradable food packaging foil and films
    - 3.8.4.2.3. Paperboard coatings
  - 3.8.4.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.4.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.4.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.4.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.4.4. Product developers
- 3.8.5. Textiles and apparel
  - 3.8.5.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.5.2. Applications
    - 3.8.5.2.1. CNF deodorizer and odour reducer (antimicrobial) in adult and child diapers
    - 3.8.5.2.2. Footwear
  - 3.8.5.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.5.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.5.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.5.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.5.4. Product developer profiles
- 3.8.6. Biomedicine and healthcare
  - 3.8.6.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.6.2. Applications
    - 3.8.6.2.1. Wound dressings
    - 3.8.6.2.2. Drug delivery stabilizers
    - 3.8.6.2.3. Tissue engineering scaffolds
  - 3.8.6.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.6.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.6.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.6.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.6.4. Product developers
- 3.8.7. Hygiene and sanitary products
  - 3.8.7.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.7.2. Applications
  - 3.8.7.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.7.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.7.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.7.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.7.4. Product developers
- 3.8.8. Paints and coatings
  - 3.8.8.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.8.2. Applications
  - 3.8.8.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.8.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.8.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.8.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.8.4. Product developers
- 3.8.9. Aerogels
  - 3.8.9.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.9.2. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.9.2.1. Tons
    - 3.8.9.2.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.9.2.3. By region
  - 3.8.9.3. Product developers
- 3.8.10. Oil and gas
  - 3.8.10.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.10.2. Applications
    - 3.8.10.2.1. Oil recovery applications (fracturing fluid)
    - 3.8.10.2.2. CNF Membranes for separation
    - 3.8.10.2.3. Oil and gas fluids additives
  - 3.8.10.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.10.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.10.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.10.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.10.4. Product developers
- 3.8.11. Filtration
  - 3.8.11.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.11.2. Applications
    - 3.8.11.2.1. Membranes for selective absorption
  - 3.8.11.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.11.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.11.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.11.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.11.4. Product developers
- 3.8.12. Rheology modifiers
  - 3.8.12.1. Market overview
  - 3.8.12.2. Applications
    - 3.8.12.2.1. Food additives
    - 3.8.12.2.2. Pickering stabilizers
    - 3.8.12.2.3. Hydrogels
    - 3.8.12.2.4. Cosmetics and skincare
  - 3.8.12.3. Global market 2018-2034
    - 3.8.12.3.1. Tons
    - 3.8.12.3.2. Revenues
    - 3.8.12.3.3. By region
  - 3.8.12.4. Product developers
- 3.8.13. Other markets
  - 3.8.13.1. Printed, stretchable and flexible electronics
    - 3.8.13.1.1. Market assessment
    - 3.8.13.1.2. Product developers
  - 3.8.13.2. 3D printing
    - 3.8.13.2.1. Market assessment
    - 3.8.13.2.2. Product developers
  - 3.8.13.3. Aerospace
    - 3.8.13.3.1. Market assessment
    - 3.8.13.3.2. Product developers
  - 3.8.13.4. Batteries
    - 3.8.13.4.1. Market assessment
3.9. Cellulose nanofiber company profiles (114 company profiles)

4. CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS

4.1. Introduction
4.2. Synthesis
4.3. Properties
4.4. Production
4.5. Pricing
4.6. SWOT analysis
4.7. Markets and applications
- 4.7.1. Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) production capacities 2022
- 4.7.2. Markets and applications
- 4.7.3. Global demand for cellulose nanocrystals by market
4.8. Cellulose nanocrystal company profiles (21 company profiles)

5. BACTERIAL NANOCELLULOSE (BNC)

5.1. Overview
5.2. Production
5.3. Pricing
5.4. SWOT analysis
5.5. Applications
5.6. Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) company profiles (20 company profiles)

6. RESEARCH SCOPE AND METHODOLOGY

6.1. Report scope
6.2. Research methodology

マイクロセルロースおよびナノセルロースの世界市場 (2024-2034年)：ミクロフィブリル化セルロース・セルロースナノファイバー・セルロースナノクリスタル・バクテリアナノセルロース

The Global Market for Micro- and Nanocellulose 2024-2034: Microfibrillated Cellulose, Cellulose Nanofibers, Cellulose Nanocrystals and Bacterial Nanocellulose

目次

第1章イントロダクション

第2章ミクロフィブリル化セルロース

第3章セルロースナノファイバー

第4章セルロースナノクリスタル

第5章バクテリアナノセルロース (BNC)

第6章調査範囲・調査手法

第7章参考資料

List of Tables

List of Figures

The report includes:

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION

2. MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE

3. CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS

4. CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS

5. BACTERIAL NANOCELLULOSE (BNC)

6. RESEARCH SCOPE AND METHODOLOGY

7. REFERENCES

マイクロセルロースおよびナノセルロースの世界市場 (2024-2034年)：ミクロフィブリル化セルロース・セルロースナノファイバー・セルロースナノクリスタル・バクテリアナノセルロース

The Global Market for Micro- and Nanocellulose 2024-2034: Microfibrillated Cellulose, Cellulose Nanofibers, Cellulose Nanocrystals and Bacterial Nanocellulose

目次

第1章 イントロダクション

第2章 ミクロフィブリル化セルロース

第3章 セルロースナノファイバー

第4章 セルロースナノクリスタル

第5章 バクテリアナノセルロース (BNC)

第6章 調査範囲・調査手法

第7章 参考資料

List of Tables

List of Figures

The report includes:

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION

2. MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE

3. CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS

4. CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS

5. BACTERIAL NANOCELLULOSE (BNC)

6. RESEARCH SCOPE AND METHODOLOGY

7. REFERENCES

第1章イントロダクション

第2章ミクロフィブリル化セルロース

第3章セルロースナノファイバー

第4章セルロースナノクリスタル

第5章バクテリアナノセルロース (BNC)

第6章調査範囲・調査手法

第7章参考資料