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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1629893
ヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)阻害剤の世界市場 2024-2032年Global Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors Market - 2024-2032 |
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適宜更新あり
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ヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)阻害剤の世界市場 2024-2032年 |
出版日: 2024年12月30日
発行: DataM Intelligence
ページ情報: 英文 203 Pages
納期: 即日から翌営業日
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世界のヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)阻害剤市場は2023年に132億3,000万米ドルに達し、2032年には297億6,000万米ドルに達すると予測され、予測期間2024年にはCAGR 8.4%で成長する見込みです。
パイプライン医薬品
ヤヌスキナーゼは、サイトカインシグナル伝達経路に関与するタンパク質群です。これらは、いくつかの自己免疫疾患、アレルギー性疾患、炎症性疾患において重要な役割を果たすことが知られています。特にJAK1、JAK2、JAK3、TYK2と名付けられた4つのヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)タンパク質があります。これらは7つの転写因子(STAT)と相互作用し、サイトカイン受容体の下流で細胞内シグナル伝達を媒介します。
ヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)阻害剤は様々な病態に適応のある薬剤で、特にヤヌスキナーゼ経路を阻害することが知られています。JAK1は、そう痒性皮膚炎、アレルギー性鼻炎、喘息、炎症性腸疾患などに関与する重要なキナーゼです。JAK1を標的とする低分子阻害剤は、これらの疾患の治療に有効性を示しています。JAK1およびJAK2阻害活性を有する低分子は、関節リウマチ、乾癬、皮膚そう痒症においても治療効果を示しています。JAK3選択的阻害剤やJAK1/TYK2二重阻害剤は、炎症性疾患や自己免疫疾患における治療選択肢の可能性を秘めています。
ヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)阻害剤市場は、新薬の発見・開発・商品化に対するメーカーの取り組みの活発化、標的疾患の有病率の上昇、新規治療に対する需要の増加などの要因によって、将来的に有利な成長が見込まれます。
促進要因と抑制要因
製品開発活動および市場承認の拡大
ヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)阻害剤市場は、製品開発活動の活発化とそれに続く市場承認によって大きく牽引されると予想されます。既存メーカーや新興企業は、新規JAK阻害剤の開発に積極的に取り組んでおり、承認されたJAK阻害剤の新たな適応症を探索するための臨床試験も幅広く実施しています。
例えば、2023年に米国食品医薬品局(FDA)は、GSK Plcが開発したJAK阻害剤Ojjaaraを骨髄線維症患者の治療薬として承認しました。Omjjaaraはその後、2024年1月にEUと英国でも同じ適応症で承認されました。
さらに2023年4月、欧州委員会(EC)は、アッヴィが開発したJAK阻害剤リンボックを、1種類以上の腫瘍壊死因子(TNF)製剤で効果不十分または不耐容の中等症から重症の活動期クローン病成人患者の治療薬として承認しました。その後、2023年5月に米国FDAは同じ適応症でRinvoqを承認しました。
このような製品上市の増加は、アンメットニーズの高い様々な治療領域で大きな牽引力となり、市場全体の成長を促進すると期待されます。
ヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)阻害剤に伴う副作用が市場成長を抑制する可能性
ヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)阻害剤は、いくつかの免疫関連疾患の治療シナリオに革命をもたらすもの、一定のリスクと副作用を伴う。JAK阻害剤の重大な副作用には、感染症、心血管イベント(脳卒中、塞栓症、血栓症など)、新生物のリスク増加が含まれます。
2022年5月にNature誌Scientific Reportsに発表された研究では、最初に承認された3種類のJAK阻害剤(ルキソリチニブ、トファシチニブ、バリシチニブ)に関連する有害事象が評価されました。WHOのファーマコビジランスデータベースから126,815件の報告を評価した結果、最も多く報告された有害事象は以下の通りでした。
副作用は生命を脅かし、患者の予後を損なう可能性があります。これは採用率の低下につながり、市場の成長を損なう可能性があります。
このレポートの詳細について- サンプル請求
The global Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors market reached US$ 13.23 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 29.76 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 8.4% during the forecast period 2024-2032.
Pipeline Drugs
Janus kinase is a group of proteins that are involved in the cytokine signaling pathway. These are known to play a crucial role in several autoimmune, allergic, and inflammatory conditions. There are notably four Janus kinase (JAK) proteins, named JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2. These interact with seven signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) transcription factors to mediate intracellular signal transduction downstream of cytokine receptors.
Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors are drugs indicated in various conditions and are specifically known to inhibit the Janus kinase pathway. JAK1 is a key kinase involved in pruritic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, asthma, and inflammatory bowel disease. Small-molecule inhibitors targeting JAK1 have shown efficacy in treating these diseases. Small molecules with JAK1 and JAK2 inhibitory activity have also provided therapeutic benefits in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and pruritis. JAK3 selective inhibitors and JAK1/TYK2 dual inhibitors have potential therapeutic options in inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
The market for Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors is expected to see lucrative growth in the future driven by factors such as increasing efforts by manufacturers to discover, develop, and commercialize novel drugs, rising prevalence of targeted diseases, and increasing demand for novel therapies.
Market Dynamics: Drivers & Restraints
Rising product development activities and market approvals
The market for janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors is expected to be significantly driven by rising product development activities and subsequent market approvals. Established manufacturers and emerging players are actively involved in developing novel JAK inhibitors and also extensively conducting clinical trials to explore new indications for the approved JAK inhibitors.
For instance, in 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Ojjaara, a JAK inhibitor developed by GSK Plc, for the treatment of myelofibrosis patients. Omjjaara was then approved in the EU and UK in January 2024 for the same indication.
Moreover, in April 2023, the European Commission (EC) approved Rinvoq a JAK inhibitor developed by AbbVie for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Subsequently, in May 2023, the U.S. FDA approved Rinvoq for the same indication.
This increasing product launch is expected to create significant traction in various therapeutic areas with high unmet needs and propel the overall market growth.
The side effects associated with Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors may restrain the market growth.
Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors, although revolutionizing the treatment scenario for several immunity-related conditions, are associated with certain risks and side effects. The serious side effects of JAK inhibitors include increased risk for infections, cardiovascular events (stroke, embolism, thrombosis, etc), and neoplasms.
A study published in The Nature Journal Scientific Reports in May 2022, has evaluated the adverse events associated with the first three approved JAK inhibitors: ruxolitinib, tofacitinib, and baricitinib. The sutdy evaluated 126,815 reports from the WHO pharmacovigilance database, and the most common adverse events reported are
The adverse effects are life-threatening and can impair the patient's outcome. This can lead to a decreased adoption rate and may impair market growth.
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The global Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors market is segmented based on Product, mechanism, indication, and region.
Upadacitinib is growing with the highest CAGR in the product segment of the Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors market.
Upadacitinib sold under the brand name Rinvoq is a JAK inhibitor approved for the treatment of multiple indications including eczema, psoriatic arthritis, non-radigraphic axial spondyloarthritis, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, ulcerative colitis etc. Among children, the drug is approved for active polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis and active psoriatic arthritis. Rinovoq is manufactured by AbbVie and is available as a once-daily pill for all the above indications.
The drug is approved in major markets such as North America, European Union, and Japan for different indications.
Rinvoq sales are skyrocketing each year, majorly due to expanding applications, and geographic reach. AbbVie has generated US$ 47 million in the launch year 2019 and has generated US$ 3.97 billion in 2023, which is a growth of 203% in 4 years.
Moreover, AbbVie is expanding the clinical applications of Rinvoq by exploring its potential in newer indications. Rinvoq is being explored in phase 3 clinical trials for Alopecia Areata, Hidradenitis Suppurativa, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), Takayasu Arteritis, and Vitiligo. This can further boost Rinvoq sales in the forecasted period.
North America is expected to hold a significant share of the Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors market.
North America currently holds a significant market share in the Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors market due to various factors including, higher demand for novel therapies, major revenue generated by market players, and higher prevalence of autoimmune disorders. Any emerging drug is expected to first get launched in the U.S. market due to higher demand, and all the Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors in the current market were first launched in the U.S., providing first access to the patients in the country. Due to higher per-capita income and spending on healthcare, the Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors are sold at higher prices in the North America market as compared to other nations. Due to this, manufacturers generate a majority of their revenue from the region.
For instance, below are the top 5 selling Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors and their revenue share by region. The top 5 selling drugs generated approximately US$ 11 billion in 2023, of which nearly 62% is from the U.S. This represents the dominance of the region in the global market.
The major global players in the Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors market are Eli Lilly and Company., Bristol Myers Squibb company., GSK Plc., Pfizer Inc., Incyte., AbbVie Inc., Astellas Pharma Inc, LEO Pharma A/S, Torii Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd, and Sobi, Inc. among others.
Emerging Players
The emerging players in the Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors market include Alfasigma Group, and Asana BioSciences, LLC., HIGHLIGHTLL PHARMA, Akeso Biopharma Co., Ltd. among others.
The global Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitors market report would provide approximately 68 tables, 65 figures, and 230 pages.
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE