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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1528160
防衛用複合材料の世界市場 (2024~2034年)Global Defense Composites Market 2024-2034 |
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防衛用複合材料の世界市場 (2024~2034年) |
出版日: 2024年06月08日
発行: Aviation & Defense Market Reports (A&D)
ページ情報: 英文 150+ Pages
納期: 3営業日
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世界の防衛用複合材料市場は、2024年に174億5,000万米ドルと推定され、2024年から2034年にかけて4.88%のCAGRで拡大し、281億1,000万米ドルに成長すると予測されています。
防衛用複合材料は、2つ以上の構成材料を組み合わせて優れた特性を実現する先端材料であり、軍事用途に不可欠です。これらの複合材料は通常、繊維強化ポリマー (FRP)、セラミック、金属マトリックス複合材料で構成され、軽量性、強度、環境要因に対する耐性を独自の組み合わせで実現しています。複合材料の開発は、軍用車両、航空機、個人用保護具などの防衛システムにおいて、性能を向上させながら過酷な条件にも耐えることができる材料の必要性によって推進されてきました。歴史的に、防衛における複合材料の使用は、主に軍用機用として第二次世界大戦中に始まりました。それ以来、技術は大きく発展し、装甲システム、無人航空機 (UAV)、艦艇などさまざまな防衛用途に複合材料が取り入れられるようになりました。これらの材料の多用途性と適応性により、軽量化と耐久性が最重要である現代の防衛戦略には欠かせないものとなっています。
技術が防衛用複合材料に与える影響は、特に材料性能と製造プロセスの面で大きいです。複合材料における技術革新は、防衛システムの機械的特性を高める高強度繊維、先端樹脂、ハイブリッド材料の開発につながりました。例えば、炭素ベースの複合材料は、その軽量かつ高性能な特性により、化学センサーやレーダー技術などの用途で一層利用されるようになっています。さらに、積層造形や自動繊維配置などの製造技術の進歩により、複雑な複合材料の構造の製造が合理化されています。これらの技術は、設計の柔軟性と効率性を高め、特定の防衛ニーズに合わせた部品の迅速な試作と製造を可能にします。構造健全性監視用の埋め込みセンサーなど、複合材料へのスマート技術の統合は、複合材料の機能性と運用能力をさらに高めます。
防衛用複合材料の成長と採用には、進化する軍事ニーズとこれらの材料が提供する利点を反映した、いくつかの主要な促進要因が影響しています。主な促進要因の1つは軽量化です。防衛用途では、燃料効率、積載量、全体的な性能に直接影響するため、軽量材料の需要は非常に重要です。複合材料は、金属のような従来の材料と比較して優れた強度対重量比を提供するため、軍用機や軍用車両に理想的であり、軽量化は操縦性と運用効率の向上につながります。耐衝撃性も重要な要素です。複合材料は高い耐衝撃性を示し、これは防護服や車両部品などの保護用途に不可欠です。衝撃を受けると粉々に砕ける性質は、二次的な負傷のリスクを軽減するのに役立ち、接触時にエネルギーを効果的に発散できない可能性のある従来の素材よりも大きな利点をもたらします。耐腐食性も複合材料の重要な特性です。過酷な環境下での耐久性は、メンテナンスの必要性を減らし、防衛装備品の寿命を延ばします。この特性は、海水やその他の腐食性要素にさらされることで、船舶や潜水艦に使用される材料の完全性が著しく脅かされる海軍用途で特に価値があります。設計の柔軟性は、複合材料が提供するもう一つの利点です。複合材料を複雑な形状に成形できるため、組み立て工程を簡略化しながら性能を高める革新的な設計が可能になります。この柔軟性は、最適な機能を実現するために独自の形状を必要とする次世代防衛システムの開発において極めて重要であり、設計者はより効率的で効果的なソリューションを生み出すことができます。最後に、防衛分野では持続可能性がますます重要視されるようになっています。環境問題への意識が高まるにつれて、環境に優しい複合材料の使用が支持を集めています。メーカー各社は、複合材料の製造による環境への影響を最小限に抑えるため、バイオベースの樹脂やリサイクル可能な繊維を模索しており、防衛産業の慣行をより広範な持続可能性の目標と一致させ、軍事作戦のエコロジカル・フットプリントを削減しています。
防衛用複合材料の情勢は地域によって大きく異なり、地域の防衛ニーズ、技術力、経済的要因の影響を受けています。北米では、米国が防衛用複合材料の開発と応用のリーダーとして際立っています。このリーダーシップは、軍事研究開発への多大な投資によってもたらされています。米軍は先進的な航空機や無人航空機 (UAV) に重点を置いており、BoeingやLockheed Martinといった大手企業がこうした進歩の最前線に立つことで、軽量複合材料の技術革新に拍車がかかっています。BoeingやLockheed Martinのような大企業は、こうした進歩の最前線にいます。彼らの仕事は、軍事用途におけるこの国の技術的優位性を維持するのに役立っています。欧州では、特に航空宇宙と海軍の分野で、防衛用途への複合材料の採用が増加しています。欧州連合 (EU) の共同防衛イニシアティブは、次世代戦闘車両や航空機の開発につながる先端材料の研究を促進してきました。このような協力的なアプローチは、個々の国の能力を高めるだけでなく、イノベーションの共有とリソースのプールを通じて、この地域の全体的な防衛態勢を強化するものでもあります。アジア太平洋地域は防衛力の急速な拡大が特徴であり、中国やインドなどの国々は複合材料の国産化に重点を置いています。中国は軍備の近代化に重点を置いており、航空機や艦艇の複合材料技術に多額の投資を行っています。一方、インドは複合材料に関する専門知識を活用して防衛用途を強化しており、防衛分野における自立と技術進歩を促進するという戦略的目標を強調しています。中東では、防衛部門が先端材料による軍備の近代化へとシフトしつつあります。この地域の国々は、特に地域の安全保障上の課題を考慮し、防衛システムの性能を高めるために複合材料への関心を高めています。このような先進複合材料への動きは、防衛能力を強化し、進化する安全保障力学に効果的に対応しようとする中東の努力を反映しています。
英国ノースヨークシャーのKirkbymoorsideにあるMarshall Slingsby Advanced Compositesは、約1,800万英ポンドの契約を実施します。同社はさらなる拡張を計画しており、最新の生産技術と設備に投資しながら、施設の再構成と更新を目指しています。Marshallは、英国国防省とNATO同盟国向けに、海上と陸上の両方でミサイルやドローンの脅威から身を守る次世代防空システムを提供する大手防衛産業パートナーを支援する契約を獲得しました。
Infinite Composites Inc.は、米国陸軍から160万米ドルの中小企業革新研究 (SBIR) 直接契約 (フェーズII) を獲得し、将来の水素自動車用コンフォーマブル・タンクを開発しました。水素は、化石燃料に代わる魅力的な代替燃料源として、軍用車や商用車に採用される可能性が高まっています。国防総省は、航空機、地上支援、海上用途を含む軍用車のための、新しく改良された水素技術の開発のための資金を増強するために、いくつかのイニシアティブを開始しました。Infinite Composites Inc.の提案は、水素燃料貯蔵技術の強化、特に貯蔵容器の設計に重点を置くものとして選ばれました。
Albany International Corp. (NYSE:AIN) は、子会社のAlbany Engineered Composites (AEC) が極超音速機の開発支援のために米国陸軍から400万米ドルの契約を獲得したと発表しました。AECは、独自の完全工業化されたニアネットシェイプ3D織物技術を使用し、極超音速用途の熱保護システムをさらに進化させます。この技術は、競合技術と比較してユニークな性能上の利点を提供し、極超音速機の厳しい要求を満たすための優れた手頃な価格と拡張性を提供します。
The Global Defense Composites Market is estimated at USD 17.45 billion in 2024, projected to grow to USD 28.11 billion by 2034 at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.88% over the forecast period 2024-2034.
Defense composites are advanced materials that combine two or more constituent materials to achieve superior properties, making them essential in military applications. These composites typically consist of fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs), ceramics, and metal matrix composites, which provide a unique combination of lightweight, strength, and resistance to environmental factors. Their development has been driven by the need for materials that can withstand extreme conditions while offering enhanced performance in defense systems, including military vehicles, aircraft, and personal protective equipment. Historically, the use of composite materials in defense began during World War II, primarily for military aircraft. Since then, the technology has evolved significantly, leading to the incorporation of composites in various defense applications such as armor systems, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and naval vessels. The versatility and adaptability of these materials have made them crucial for modern defense strategies, where weight reduction and durability are paramount.
The impact of technology on defense composites is profound, particularly in terms of material performance and manufacturing processes. Innovations in composite materials have led to the development of high-strength fibers, advanced resins, and hybrid materials that enhance the mechanical properties of defense systems. For instance, carbon-based composites are increasingly used in applications such as chemical sensors and radar technologies due to their lightweight and high-performance characteristics. Additionally, advancements in manufacturing techniques, such as additive manufacturing and automated fiber placement, have streamlined the production of complex composite structures. These technologies allow for greater design flexibility and efficiency, enabling the rapid prototyping and fabrication of components tailored to specific defense needs. The integration of smart technologies into composites, such as embedded sensors for structural health monitoring, further enhances their functionality and operational capabilities.
Several key drivers are influencing the growth and adoption of defense composites, reflecting the evolving needs of the military and the advantages these materials offer. One of the primary drivers is weight reduction. In defense applications, the demand for lightweight materials is critical because it directly affects fuel efficiency, payload capacity, and overall performance. Composites provide a superior strength-to-weight ratio compared to traditional materials like metals, making them ideal for military aircraft and vehicles, where reduced weight can lead to enhanced maneuverability and operational efficiency. Impact resistance is another crucial factor. Composites exhibit high impact resistance, which is essential for protective applications such as body armor and vehicle components. Their ability to shatter upon impact helps reduce the risk of secondary injuries, providing a significant advantage over conventional materials that may not dissipate energy as effectively upon contact. Corrosion resistance is also a vital property of composites. Their durability in harsh environments reduces maintenance needs and prolongs the lifespan of defense equipment. This attribute is particularly valuable for naval applications, where exposure to saltwater and other corrosive elements poses a significant threat to the integrity of materials used in ships and submarines. Design flexibility is another advantage offered by composites. The ability to mold composites into complex shapes allows for innovative designs that enhance performance while simplifying assembly processes. This flexibility is crucial in developing next-generation defense systems that require unique geometries for optimal functionality, enabling designers to create more efficient and effective solutions. Finally, sustainability is becoming an increasingly important consideration in the defense sector. As awareness of environmental issues grows, the use of eco-friendly composite materials is gaining traction. Manufacturers are exploring bio-based resins and recyclable fibers to minimize the environmental impact of composite production, aligning defense industry practices with broader sustainability goals and reducing the ecological footprint of military operations.
The landscape of defense composites varies significantly across different regions, influenced by local defense needs, technological capabilities, and economic factors. In North America, the United States stands out as a leader in the development and application of defense composites. This leadership is driven by substantial investments in military research and development. The U.S. military's focus on advanced aircraft and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has spurred innovations in lightweight composite materials, with major companies like Boeing and Lockheed Martin at the forefront of these advancements. Their work is instrumental in maintaining the country's technological edge in military applications. In Europe, there is an increasing adoption of composites for defense applications, particularly in the aerospace and naval sectors. The European Union's collaborative defense initiatives have fostered research into advanced materials, leading to the development of next-generation combat vehicles and aircraft. This cooperative approach not only enhances the capabilities of individual nations but also strengthens the overall defense posture of the region through shared innovation and resource pooling. The Asia-Pacific region is characterized by rapid expansion in defense capabilities, with countries like China and India placing a growing emphasis on indigenous manufacturing of composite materials. China's focus on modernizing its military has led to significant investments in composite technology for aircraft and naval vessels, highlighting its commitment to advancing its defense infrastructure. Meanwhile, India is leveraging its expertise in composite materials to enhance its defense applications, underscoring its strategic objective to boost self-reliance and technological advancement in the defense sector. In the Middle East, the defense sector is undergoing a shift towards modernizing military equipment with advanced materials. Countries in this region are increasingly looking to composites to enhance the performance of their defense systems, especially given the context of regional security challenges. This move towards advanced composites reflects the Middle East's efforts to bolster its defense capabilities and respond effectively to evolving security dynamics.
The approximately £18 million contract will be executed by Marshall Slingsby Advanced Composites, located in Kirkbymoorside, North Yorkshire. As the company plans for further expansion, it aims to reconfigure and upgrade its facilities while investing in the latest production technologies and equipment. Marshall has secured a contract to support a major defense industry partner in providing next-generation air defense systems for the UK Ministry of Defence and NATO allies, offering protection against missile and drone threats both at sea and on land.
Infinite Composites Inc. has been awarded a $1.6 million Small Business Innovative Research (SBIR) direct-to-phase II contract by the U.S. Army to develop conformable tanks for future hydrogen-powered vehicles. Hydrogen is increasingly seen as an attractive alternative fuel source for military and commercial vehicles, offering a viable replacement for fossil fuels. The Department of Defense has launched several initiatives to boost funding for the development of new and improved hydrogen technologies for military vehicles, including aircraft, ground support, and marine applications. Infinite Composites' proposal was chosen to focus on enhancing hydrogen fuel storage technologies, particularly the design of the storage container.
Albany International Corp. (NYSE: AIN) announced that its subsidiary, Albany Engineered Composites (AEC), has been awarded a $4 million contract by the U.S. Army to support hypersonic development. AEC will use its proprietary, fully industrialized near-net shape 3D weaving technology to further advance thermal protection systems for hypersonic applications. This technology offers unique performance advantages over competing technologies, providing superior affordability and scalability to meet the rigorous demands of hypersonic vehicles.
Defense Composites Market Report Definition
Defense Composites Market Segmentation
By Type
By Region
By Application
Defense Composites Market Analysis for next 10 Years
The 10-year Defense Composites Market analysis would give a detailed overview of Defense Composites Market growth, changing dynamics, technology adoption overviews and the overall market attractiveness is covered in this chapter.
Market Technologies of Defense Composites Market
This segment covers the top 10 technologies that is expected to impact this market and the possible implications these technologies would have on the overall market.
Global Defense Composites Market Forecast
The 10-year Defense Composites Market forecast of this market is covered in detailed across the segments which are mentioned above.
Regional Defense Composites Market Trends & Forecast
The regional Defense Composites Market trends, drivers, restraints and Challenges of this market, the Political, Economic, Social and Technology aspects are covered in this segment. The market forecast and scenario analysis across regions are also covered in detailed in this segment. The last part of the regional analysis includes profiling of the key companies, supplier landscape and company benchmarking. The current market size is estimated based on the normal scenario.
North America
Drivers, Restraints and Challenges
PEST
Market Forecast & Scenario Analysis
Key Companies
Supplier Tier Landscape
Company Benchmarking
Europe
Middle East
APAC
South America
Country Analysis of Defense Composites Market
This chapter deals with the key defense programs in this market, it also covers the latest news and patents which have been filed in this market. Country level 10 year market forecast and scenario analysis are also covered in this chapter.
US
Defense Programs
Latest News
Patents
Current levels of technology maturation in this market
Market Forecast & Scenario Analysis
Canada
Italy
France
Germany
Netherlands
Belgium
Spain
Sweden
Greece
Australia
South Africa
India
China
Russia
South Korea
Japan
Malaysia
Singapore
Brazil
Opportunity Matrix for Defense Composites Market
The opportunity matrix helps the readers understand the high opportunity segments in this market.
Expert Opinions on Defense Composites Market Report
Hear from our experts their opinion of the possible analysis for this market.
Conclusions
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