プリント基板（PCB）の世界市場 2024-2028

プリント基板（PCB）市場は2023-2028年に290億6,000万米ドル、予測期間中のCAGRは6.6％で成長すると予測されます。

当レポートでは、プリント基板（PCB）市場の全体的な分析、市場規模・予測、動向、成長促進要因、課題、約25のベンダーを網羅したベンダー分析などを掲載しています。

現在の市場シナリオ、最新動向と促進要因、市場環境全体に関する最新分析を提供しています。市場は、スマートフォンの普及拡大、自動車の電子部品の増加、IoTデバイスの需要拡大が牽引しています。

本調査では、今後数年間のプリント基板（PCB）市場成長を牽引する主な要因の1つとして、柔軟性と産業自動化への傾斜の高まりを挙げています。また、デジタルツインテクノロジーの採用が進み、小型化された電子部品が市場に浸透しつつあることも、市場の大きな需要につながると思われます。

目次

第1章 エグゼクティブサマリー

• 市場概要

第2章 市場情勢

• 市場エコシステム

第3章 市場規模

• 市場の定義
• 市場セグメント分析
• 市場規模 2023
• 市場の見通し 2023-2028

第4章 市場規模実績

• プリント基板（PCB）の世界市場 2018-2022
• エンドユーザーセグメント分析 2018-2022
• タイプセグメント分析 2018-2022
• 地域別セグメント分析 2018-2022
• 国別セグメント分析 2018-2022

第5章 ファイブフォース分析

• ファイブフォースの要約
• 買い手の交渉力
• 供給企業の交渉力
• 新規参入業者の脅威
• 代替品の脅威
• 競争の脅威
• 市況

第6章 市場セグメンテーション：エンドユーザー別

• 市場セグメント
• 比較：エンドユーザー別
• 通信ネットワークインフラ：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• ITと周辺機器：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 自動車：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 家電：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• その他：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 市場機会：エンドユーザー別

第7章 市場セグメンテーション：タイプ別

• 市場セグメント
• 比較：タイプ別
• 多層：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• HDI：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 片面：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 両面：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 市場機会：タイプ別

第8章 顧客情勢

• 顧客情勢の概要

第9章 地域別情勢

• 地域別セグメンテーション
• 地域別比較
• アジア太平洋：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 北米：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 欧州：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 中東・アフリカ：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 南米：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 中国：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 台湾：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 韓国：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 日本：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 米国：市場規模と予測 2023-2028
• 市場機会：地域情勢別

第10章 促進要因、課題、および動向

• 市場促進要因
• 市場の課題
• 促進要因と課題の影響
• 市場動向

第11章 ベンダー情勢

• 概要
• ベンダー情勢
• 混乱の状況
• 業界のリスク

第12章 ベンダー分析

• 対象ベンダー
• ベンダーの市場ポジショニング
• APCT
• China Circuit Technology Shantou Corp.
• Compeq Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
• DAEDUCK ELECTRONICS Co. Ltd.
• Dynamic Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Ibiden Co. Ltd.
• KOREA CIRCUIT CO. LTD
• NOK CORP.
• Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co. Ltd.
• Shenzhen SenYan Circuit Co. Ltd.
• Shenzhen Zhongxinhua Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd.
• TTM Technologies Inc.
• Victory Giant Technology
• Wonderful PCB

第13章 付録

Exhibits:

• Exhibits1: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
• Exhibits2: Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
• Exhibits3: Executive Summary - Chart on Global Market Characteristics
• Exhibits4: Executive Summary - Chart on Market By Geographical Landscape
• Exhibits5: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
• Exhibits6: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Type
• Exhibits7: Executive Summary - Chart on Incremental Growth
• Exhibits8: Executive Summary - Data Table on Incremental Growth
• Exhibits9: Executive Summary - Chart on Vendor Market Positioning
• Exhibits10: Parent market
• Exhibits11: Market Characteristics
• Exhibits12: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
• Exhibits13: Market segments
• Exhibits14: Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits15: Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits16: Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits17: Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits18: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2023 and 2028
• Exhibits19: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2023 and 2028
• Exhibits20: Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• Exhibits21: Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• Exhibits22: Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• Exhibits23: Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• Exhibits24: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2023 and 2028
• Exhibits25: Chart on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits26: Data Table on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits27: Chart on Comparison by End-user
• Exhibits28: Data Table on Comparison by End-user
• Exhibits29: Chart on Communication network infrastructure - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits30: Data Table on Communication network infrastructure - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits31: Chart on Communication network infrastructure - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits32: Data Table on Communication network infrastructure - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits33: Chart on IT and peripherals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits34: Data Table on IT and peripherals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits35: Chart on IT and peripherals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits36: Data Table on IT and peripherals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits37: Chart on Automotive - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits38: Data Table on Automotive - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits39: Chart on Automotive - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits40: Data Table on Automotive - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits41: Chart on Consumer electronics - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits42: Data Table on Consumer electronics - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits43: Chart on Consumer electronics - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits44: Data Table on Consumer electronics - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits45: Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits46: Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits47: Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits48: Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits49: Market opportunity by End-user ($ billion)
• Exhibits50: Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ billion)
• Exhibits51: Chart on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits52: Data Table on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits53: Chart on Comparison by Type
• Exhibits54: Data Table on Comparison by Type
• Exhibits55: Chart on Multi-layer - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits56: Data Table on Multi-layer - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits57: Chart on Multi-layer - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits58: Data Table on Multi-layer - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits59: Chart on HDI - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits60: Data Table on HDI - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits61: Chart on HDI - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits62: Data Table on HDI - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits63: Chart on Single sided - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits64: Data Table on Single sided - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits65: Chart on Single sided - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits66: Data Table on Single sided - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits67: Chart on Double sided - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits68: Data Table on Double sided - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits69: Chart on Double sided - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits70: Data Table on Double sided - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits71: Market opportunity by Type ($ billion)
• Exhibits72: Data Table on Market opportunity by Type ($ billion)
• Exhibits73: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
• Exhibits74: Chart on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits75: Data Table on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits76: Chart on Geographic comparison
• Exhibits77: Data Table on Geographic comparison
• Exhibits78: Chart on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits79: Data Table on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits80: Chart on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits81: Data Table on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits82: Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits83: Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits84: Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits85: Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits86: Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits87: Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits88: Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits89: Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits90: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits91: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits92: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits93: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits94: Chart on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits95: Data Table on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits96: Chart on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits97: Data Table on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits98: Chart on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits99: Data Table on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits100: Chart on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits101: Data Table on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits102: Chart on Taiwan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits103: Data Table on Taiwan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits104: Chart on Taiwan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits105: Data Table on Taiwan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits106: Chart on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits107: Data Table on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits108: Chart on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits109: Data Table on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits110: Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits111: Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits112: Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits113: Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits114: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits115: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibits116: Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits117: Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibits118: Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ billion)
• Exhibits119: Data Tables on Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ billion)
• Exhibits120: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028
• Exhibits121: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
• Exhibits122: Overview on factors of disruption
• Exhibits123: Impact of key risks on business
• Exhibits124: Vendors covered
• Exhibits125: Matrix on vendor position and classification
• Exhibits126: APCT - Overview
• Exhibits127: APCT - Product / Service
• Exhibits128: APCT - Key offerings
• Exhibits129: China Circuit Technology Shantou Corp. - Overview
• Exhibits130: China Circuit Technology Shantou Corp. - Product / Service
• Exhibits131: China Circuit Technology Shantou Corp. - Key offerings
• Exhibits132: Compeq Manufacturing Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibits133: Compeq Manufacturing Co. Ltd. - Business segments
• Exhibits134: Compeq Manufacturing Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibits135: Compeq Manufacturing Co. Ltd. - Segment focus
• Exhibits136: DAEDUCK ELECTRONICS Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibits137: DAEDUCK ELECTRONICS Co. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibits138: DAEDUCK ELECTRONICS Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibits139: Dynamic Electronics Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibits140: Dynamic Electronics Co. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibits141: Dynamic Electronics Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibits142: Ibiden Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibits143: Ibiden Co. Ltd. - Business segments
• Exhibits144: Ibiden Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibits145: Ibiden Co. Ltd. - Segment focus
• Exhibits146: KOREA CIRCUIT CO. LTD - Overview
• Exhibits147: KOREA CIRCUIT CO. LTD - Product / Service
• Exhibits148: KOREA CIRCUIT CO. LTD - Key offerings
• Exhibits149: NOK CORP. - Overview
• Exhibits150: NOK CORP. - Business segments
• Exhibits151: NOK CORP. - Key offerings
• Exhibits152: NOK CORP. - Segment focus
• Exhibits153: Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibits154: Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibits155: Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibits156: Shenzhen SenYan Circuit Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibits157: Shenzhen SenYan Circuit Co. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibits158: Shenzhen SenYan Circuit Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibits159: Shenzhen Zhongxinhua Electronics Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibits160: Shenzhen Zhongxinhua Electronics Co. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibits161: Shenzhen Zhongxinhua Electronics Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibits162: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibits163: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. - Business segments
• Exhibits164: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. - Key news
• Exhibits165: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibits166: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. - Segment focus
• Exhibits167: TTM Technologies Inc. - Overview
• Exhibits168: TTM Technologies Inc. - Business segments
• Exhibits169: TTM Technologies Inc. - Key offerings
• Exhibits170: TTM Technologies Inc. - Segment focus
• Exhibits171: Victory Giant Technology - Overview
• Exhibits172: Victory Giant Technology - Product / Service
• Exhibits173: Victory Giant Technology - Key offerings
• Exhibits174: Wonderful PCB - Overview
• Exhibits175: Wonderful PCB - Product / Service
• Exhibits176: Wonderful PCB - Key offerings
• Exhibits177: Inclusions checklist
• Exhibits178: Exclusions checklist
• Exhibits179: Currency conversion rates for US$
• Exhibits180: Research methodology
• Exhibits181: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
• Exhibits182: Information sources
• Exhibits183: List of abbreviations

The printed circuit board (PCB) market is forecasted to grow by USD 29.06 bn during 2023-2028, accelerating at a CAGR of 6.6% during the forecast period. The report on the printed circuit board (PCB) market provides a holistic analysis, market size, and forecast, trends, growth drivers, and challenges, as well as vendor analysis covering around 25 vendors.

The report offers an up-to-date analysis regarding the current market scenario, the latest trends and drivers, and the overall market environment. The market is driven by the rising adoption of smartphones, increasing electronic components in vehicles, and growing demand for IoT devices.

Technavio's printed circuit board (PCB) market is segmented as below:

By End-user

• Communication network infrastructure
• IT and peripherals
• Automotive
• Consumer electronics
• Others

By Type

• Multi-layer
• HDI
• Single sided
• Double sided

By Geographical Landscape

• APAC
• North America
• Europe
• Middle East and Africa
• South America

This study identifies the increasing inclination towards flexibility and industry automation as one of the prime reasons driving the printed circuit board (PCB) market growth during the next few years. Also, the growing adoption of digital twin technology and rising market penetration of miniaturized electronic components will lead to sizable demand in the market.

The report on the printed circuit board (PCB) market covers the following areas:

• Printed circuit board (PCB) market sizing
• Printed circuit board (PCB) market forecast
• Printed circuit board (PCB) market industry analysis

The robust vendor analysis is designed to help clients improve their market position, and in line with this, this report provides a detailed analysis of several leading printed circuit board (PCB) market vendors that include APCT, China Circuit Technology Shantou Corp., Compeq Manufacturing Co. Ltd., DAEDUCK ELECTRONICS Co. Ltd., Dynamic Electronics Co. Ltd., Ibiden Co. Ltd., Jabil Inc., KOREA CIRCUIT CO. LTD, Murrietta Circuits, NOK CORP., RAYMING TECHNOLOGY, Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co. Ltd., Shenzhen SenYan Circuit Co. Ltd., Shenzhen Zhongxinhua Electronics Co. Ltd., Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd., TTM Technologies Inc., Victory Giant Technology, Vishal International, Wonderful PCB, and Zhen Ding Technology Holding Ltd.. Also, the printed circuit board (PCB) market analysis report includes information on upcoming trends and challenges that will influence market growth. This is to help companies strategize and leverage all forthcoming growth opportunities.

The study was conducted using an objective combination of primary and secondary information including inputs from key participants in the industry. The report contains a comprehensive market and vendor landscape in addition to an analysis of the key vendors.

The publisher presents a detailed picture of the market by way of study, synthesis, and summation of data from multiple sources through an analysis of key parameters such as profit, pricing, competition, and promotions. It presents various market facets by identifying the key industry influencers. The data presented is comprehensive, reliable, and a result of extensive research - both primary and secondary. The market research reports provide a complete competitive landscape and an in-depth vendor selection methodology and analysis using qualitative and quantitative research to forecast accurate market growth.

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

• 1.1 Market overview

2 Market Landscape

• 2.1 Market ecosystem

3 Market Sizing

• 3.1 Market definition
• 3.2 Market segment analysis
• 3.3 Market size 2023
• 3.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2023-2028

4 Historic Market Size

• 4.1 Global printed circuit board (PCB) market 2018 - 2022
• 4.2 End-user Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• 4.3 Type Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• 4.4 Geography Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• 4.5 Country Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022

5 Five Forces Analysis

• 5.1 Five forces summary
• 5.2 Bargaining power of buyers
• 5.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
• 5.4 Threat of new entrants
• 5.5 Threat of substitutes
• 5.6 Threat of rivalry
• 5.7 Market condition

6 Market Segmentation by End-user

• 6.1 Market segments
• 6.2 Comparison by End-user
• 6.3 Communication network infrastructure - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 6.4 IT and peripherals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 6.5 Automotive - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 6.6 Consumer electronics - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 6.7 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 6.8 Market opportunity by End-user

7 Market Segmentation by Type

• 7.1 Market segments
• 7.2 Comparison by Type
• 7.3 Multi-layer - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 7.4 HDI - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 7.5 Single sided - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 7.6 Double sided - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 7.7 Market opportunity by Type

8 Customer Landscape

• 8.1 Customer landscape overview

9 Geographic Landscape

• 9.1 Geographic segmentation
• 9.2 Geographic comparison
• 9.3 APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.4 North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.5 Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.6 Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.7 South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.8 China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.9 Taiwan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.10 South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.11 Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.12 US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• 9.13 Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape

10 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

• 10.1 Market drivers
• 10.2 Market challenges
• 10.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
• 10.4 Market trends

11 Vendor Landscape

• 11.1 Overview
• 11.2 Vendor landscape
• 11.3 Landscape disruption
• 11.4 Industry risks

12 Vendor Analysis

• 12.1 Vendors covered
• 12.2 Market positioning of vendors
• 12.3 APCT
• 12.4 China Circuit Technology Shantou Corp.
• 12.5 Compeq Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
• 12.6 DAEDUCK ELECTRONICS Co. Ltd.
• 12.7 Dynamic Electronics Co. Ltd.
• 12.8 Ibiden Co. Ltd.
• 12.9 KOREA CIRCUIT CO. LTD
• 12.10 NOK CORP.
• 12.11 Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co. Ltd.
• 12.12 Shenzhen SenYan Circuit Co. Ltd.
• 12.13 Shenzhen Zhongxinhua Electronics Co. Ltd.
• 12.14 Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd.
• 12.15 TTM Technologies Inc.
• 12.16 Victory Giant Technology
• 12.17 Wonderful PCB

13 Appendix

• 13.1 Scope of the report
• 13.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
• 13.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
• 13.4 Research methodology
• 13.5 List of abbreviations