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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1739480
ペットボトルリサイクルの世界市場規模:プラスチックタイプ別、リサイクルプロセス別、最終用途産業別、地域範囲別、予測Global Plastic Bottle Recycling Market Size By Plastic Type (PET Bottles, HDPE Bottles), By Recycling Process, By End-User Industry, By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
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ペットボトルリサイクルの世界市場規模:プラスチックタイプ別、リサイクルプロセス別、最終用途産業別、地域範囲別、予測 |
出版日: 2025年05月08日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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ペットボトルリサイクルの市場規模は、2024年に47億1,000万米ドルと評価され、2026年から2032年にかけてCAGR 4.30%で成長し、2032年には64億米ドルに達すると予測されています。
ペットボトルリサイクルとは、リサイクルされたペットボトルを収集、選別、加工して新しい製品を生産することです。ペットボトルを洗浄し、細かく砕いてから溶かし、新しいプラスチック製品の原料となるペレットを生成します。実際、ペットボトルリサイクルは、ペットボトルを埋立地から移動させ、バージンプラスチックの製造需要を減らすことで、プラスチック廃棄物が環境に与える影響を軽減します。リサイクルされたペットボトルは、衣料品やカーペット、さらには新しいボトルなど、さまざまな製品に再利用することができ、循環型経済を促進します。
技術開発と環境意識の高まりにより、ペットボトルリサイクルは実行可能な選択肢となっています。リサイクル原料の品質と歩留まりを向上させるため、選別の改善やより効果的なケミカルリサイクルなどの新技術が開発されています。
さらに、リサイクル性を考慮した製品設計や、リサイクル率を高めるための政策が重視されるようになってきています。技術の進歩に伴い、ペットボトルリサイクルは、プラスチック汚染の減少、資源の保護、持続可能な行動の促進において、世界中でますます重要な役割を果たすようになると予測されます。
世界のペットボトルリサイクル市場を形成している主な市場力学は以下の通りである:
主な市場促進要因
環境意識と規制の高まり:プラスチック汚染に対する懸念の高まりは、法律の強化や一般市民の意識の向上をもたらしています。国連環境計画(UNEP)によると、世界のプラスチック生産量は年間4億トンに達し、リサイクルされたのはわずか9%です。この恐ろしい比率により、世界中の政府がより強力なリサイクル政策を採用し、ペットボトルリサイクル市場を後押ししています。
様々な産業における再生PETの需要増加:包装、繊維、その他の産業における再生PET(rPET)のニーズは着実に高まっています。European Plastics Recyclers(PRE)によると、欧州のrPET需要は2015年以降毎年10%ずつ増加しています。この動向は今後も続くと予測され、欧州連合(EU)は2025年までに飲料ボトルの再生プラスチックを25%、2030年までに30%にすることを目標としています。
リサイクルの経済効果:ペットボトルリサイクルの経済的メリットは、より明らかになりつつあります。米国環境保護庁(EPA)によると、ペットボトル1トンをリサイクルすると、石油換算で約3.8バレルのエネルギーを節約できるといいます。EPAは、米国におけるリサイクルおよび再利用事業は、68万1,000人の雇用を支え、378億米ドルの賃金を生み出していると推定しています。このような経済的インセンティブは、ペットボトルリサイクル施設への投資をより多くの企業に促しています。
主な課題
リサイクル品の汚染:ペットボトルリサイクル市場において、汚染は深刻な問題です。ペットボトルがリサイクル前に十分に洗浄されないと、食品や飲料の残留物がプラスチックと混ざり、回収物の品質が低下する可能性があります。このような汚染は、高品質のリサイクル製品を生み出すことを困難にし、処理費用を増大させる可能性があります。この問題に対処するには、効果的な選別・洗浄システムが必要だが、こうしたシステムの構築と維持は、特にリサイクルのインフラが整っていない地域では、コストがかかり複雑なものとなります。
リサイクルプラスチック市場は限られている:再生プラスチック製品の市場は、バージンプラスチックに比べて需要が低いため、しばしば苦戦を強いられています。多くの生産者は、バージンプラスチックの方が信頼性が高く、品質も高いと考えられているため、バージンプラスチックの使用を好みます。再生プラスチックは製造コストが高いため、その使用が敬遠される可能性があります。この問題に対処するためには、政策、インセンティブ、消費者の意識向上を通じて、リサイクル素材への需要を喚起するための協調的な取り組みが必要です。また、再生プラスチックの新たな用途を創出することも、市場の成長を促す一助となるかもしれないです。
経済的持続可能性:ペットボトルリサイクルの経済的持続可能性は、依然として慢性的な懸念事項です。回収プラスチックの収集、選別、洗浄、加工にかかる費用は高額になりがちだが、リサイクル原料の販売から得られる収益は費用を下回る可能性があります。バージンプラスチックの価格に影響を与える原油価格の変動も、再生プラスチックの競合に影響を与える可能性があります。政府と企業は、リサイクル事業の経済的な実行可能性を高め、より魅力的で持続可能なものにするための補助金、インセンティブ、イノベーションを調査しなければならないです。
主要動向:
選別技術の強化:AIを搭載したロボットや改良されたセンサーシステムなど、選別技術の進歩がペットボトルリサイクルの効率と精度を高めています。これらの技術は、様々な種類のプラスチックをより適切に識別・分別し、コンタミネーションを減らし、回収物の品質を向上させる。選別工程を自動化・最適化することで、これらの進歩は全体のリサイクル率を高め、リサイクルコストを削減し、より高品質なリサイクル品とより効率的な操業への道を開きます。
ケミカルリサイクルの革新ポリマーを基本的な化学成分に分解して再利用するケミカルリサイクルは、機械的リサイクルの限界を克服する方法として人気を集めています。ケミカルリサイクルは、従来のプロセスとは異なり、より幅広い種類のポリマーを扱うことができ、より高品質のリサイクル製品を生産することができます。この技術はまだ発展途上にあるが、リサイクル効率を向上させ、リサイクルできるプラスチックの種類を増やすことで、業界が抱える問題の解決につながることが期待されています。
生分解性プラスチックの開発:生分解性ポリマーや堆肥化可能ポリマーの開発と使用は、プラスチック廃棄物が環境に与える影響を軽減しようとする成長動向です。これらの素材は、自然環境中でより分解しやすく、埋立地や海に流れ込むプラスチックゴミの量を減らせる可能性があります。まだ新しい技術ではあるが、生分解性プラスチックは、プラスチック廃棄物管理の代替ソリューションを提供することで、リサイクルの努力を補う可能性を秘めています。
Plastic Bottle Recycling Market size was valued at USD 4.71 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 6.40 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.30% from 2026 to 2032.
Plastic bottle recycling is the collection, sorting, and processing of recycled plastic bottles to produce new products. This entails cleaning the bottles, shredding them into little pieces, and then melting them down to generate pellets that can be utilized to make new plastic items. In practice, plastic bottle recycling reduces the environmental impact of plastic waste by shifting bottles away from landfills and reducing the demand for virgin plastic manufacture. Recycled plastic bottles can be repurposed into several products, including garments, carpets, and even new bottles, encouraging a circular economy.
With technological developments and more environmental consciousness, plastic bottle recycling appears to be a viable option. To improve the quality and yield of recycled materials, new technologies such as improved sorting and more effective chemical recycling are being developed.
Furthermore, there is a rising emphasis on designing products with recyclability in mind and enacting policies to increase recycling rates. As technology advances, plastic bottle recycling is predicted to play an increasingly important role in decreasing plastic pollution, preserving resources, and promoting sustainable behaviors worldwide.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global plastic bottle recycling market include:
Key Market Drivers:
Increasing Environmental Awareness and Regulations: Growing concern about plastic pollution is resulting in tougher laws and increasing public awareness. According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), global plastic output has reached 400 million tons per year, with only 9% recycled. This frightening ratio has caused governments throughout the world to adopt stronger recycling policies, boosting the plastic bottle recycling market.
Rising Demand for Recycled PET in Various Industries: The need for recycled PET (rPET) in packaging, textiles, and other industries is steadily increasing. According to European Plastics Recyclers (PRE), demand for rPET in Europe has climbed by 10% every year since 2015. This trend is projected to continue, with the European Union targeting 25% recycled plastic in beverage bottles by 2025 and 30% by 2030.
Economic Benefits of Recycling: The economic benefits of plastic bottle recycling are becoming more evident. According to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), recycling one ton of plastic bottles saves approximately 3.8 barrels of oil equivalent energy. The EPA estimates that recycling and reuse operations in the United States support 681,000 employment and generate USD 37.8 Billion in wages. These economic incentives encourage more companies to invest in plastic bottle recycling facilities.
Key Challenges:
Contamination of Recyclables: Contamination is a serious concern in the plastic bottle recycling market. When bottles are not thoroughly cleaned before recycling, food or beverage residues might mix with the plastic, reducing the quality of the recovered material. This contamination makes it harder to generate high-quality recycled products and may result in greater processing expenses. Effective sorting and cleaning systems are required to address this issue, but building and maintaining these systems can be costly and complex, especially in areas with little recycling infrastructure.
Limited Market for Recycled Plastics: The market for recycled plastic products frequently struggles due to low demand compared to virgin plastics. Many producers prefer to use virgin plastic because it is seen as more dependable and of higher quality. Recovered plastics might be more expensive to manufacture, which discourages their use. To address this issue, there must be a coordinated effort to generate demand for recycled materials through policies, incentives, and enhanced consumer awareness. Creating new applications for recycled plastics might also assist in driving market growth.
Economic Viability: The economic sustainability of plastic bottle recycling remains a chronic concern. The expenses of collecting, sorting, cleaning, and processing recovered plastics can be expensive, yet the return from selling recycled materials may be less than the costs. Oil price fluctuations, which influence the cost of virgin plastics, can also have an impact on recycled plastics' competitiveness. Governments and businesses must investigate subsidies, incentives, and innovations to increase the economic viability of recycling operations and make them more appealing and sustainable.
Key Trends:
Enhanced Sorting Technologies: Advances in sorting technology, such as AI-powered robots and improved sensor systems, are increasing the efficiency and accuracy of plastic bottle recycling. These technologies can better identify and separate various types of plastics, decreasing contamination and improving the quality of recovered material. By automating and optimizing sorting processes, these advances assist in increasing overall recycling rates and reduce recycling costs, opening the path for higher-quality recycled goods and more efficient operations.
Chemical Recycling Innovations: Chemical recycling, which breaks down polymers into their basic chemical components for reuse, is gaining popularity as a way to overcome the limits of mechanical recycling. Chemical recycling, unlike traditional processes, can handle a broader range of polymers while producing higher-quality recycled products. This technique is still growing, but it shows promise for improving recycling efficiency and broadening the sorts of plastics that may be recycled, thereby addressing some of the industry's issues.
Development of Biodegradable Plastics: The development and use of biodegradable and compostable polymers are growing trends that attempt to reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste. These materials are intended to degrade more easily in natural surroundings, potentially lowering the quantity of plastic trash that ends up in landfills and seas. While still a new technology, biodegradable plastics have the potential to supplement recycling efforts by providing alternate solutions for plastic waste management.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global plastic bottle recycling market:
Europe:
Europe leads the worldwide plastic bottle recycling market, owing to strict environmental legislation and a strong commitment to sustainability. The European Union's Circular Economy Action Plan, launched in 2020, intends to make all plastic packaging recyclable or reusable by 2030, resulting in significant investments in recycling infrastructure and technologies throughout the continent. According to Eurostat, the EU's recycling rate for plastic packaging trash rose to 41.5% in 2019, up from 32.5% in 2010. Countries such as Germany, which will recycle 67.3% of its plastic packaging in 2020, demonstrate success through well-established deposit-return systems that, according to the European Environment Agency, may collect up to 94% of plastic bottles for recycling.
The maturity of Europe's recycling industry has enabled the conversion of recycled plastic into high-value products, with the European Plastics Recyclers (PRE) reporting a 10% yearly increase in demand for recovered PET (rPET) since 2015. This trend is projected to continue, pushed by the EU's targets of 25% recycled plastic in beverage bottles by 2025 and 30% by 2030.
Furthermore, the Ellen MacArthur Foundation's 2021 report states that Europe's circular economy projects in the plastics sector might generate 200,000 new jobs by 2030. This economic potential, together with increased consumer awareness of plastic pollution, strengthens Europe's leadership in developing a strong circular economy for plastic bottles.
Asia Pacific:
The Asia Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth in plastic bottle recycling market, which is being driven by growing urbanization, increased environmental awareness, and robust government programs. According to the World Bank, the East Asia and Pacific region generated 468 million tons of municipal solid trash in 2016, with forecasts of up to 602 million tons by 2030, emphasizing the essential need for effective recycling solutions. The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) predicts that the region's urban population will grow from 2.3 billion in 2019 to 3.5 billion in 2050, aggravating the waste management dilemma.
Countries such as China and India are leading the way with strict recycling policies, such as China's goal of increasing the recycling rate of key renewable resources to 60% by 2025 and India's amended Plastic Waste Management Rules in 2022, which require extended producer responsibility (EPR) for plastic packaging.
The market is also driven by economic potential, with the World Economic Forum and Ellen MacArthur Foundation estimating that 95% of plastic packaging material value, or $80-120 billion per year, is lost globally after a short first use, presenting a significant opportunity for the Asia-Pacific recycling industry.
This worrying ratio has prompted urgent initiatives and investments in recycling infrastructure throughout the region. The Asia-Pacific region is one of the most active and promising markets for plastic bottle recycling in the world, due to a combination of growing urbanization, government policies, economic opportunities, and environmental imperatives.
The Global Plastic Bottle Recycling Market is Segmented on the basis of Plastic Type, Recycling Process, End-User Industry, And Geography.
Based on Plastic Type, the market is fragmented into PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) Bottles, HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) Bottles, and PP (Polypropylene) Bottles. PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) bottles dominate the plastic bottle recycling market. PET is the most recycled plastic kind, because of its broad use in beverage packaging, established recycling infrastructure, and consumer awareness. HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) bottles are a fast-expanding segment. While formerly less recycled due to collection and contamination issues, developments in recycling technology and rising demand for recycled HDPE in applications such as construction and packaging are propelling growth in this industry.
Based on Recycling Process, the market is segmented into Mechanical Recycling, and Chemical Recycling. Mechanical recycling now dominates the plastic bottle recycling market. It is a well-established method with a mature infrastructure capable of handling massive amounts of plastic garbage. However, chemical recycling is emerging as the most rapidly developing segment. It provides the opportunity to recycle plastic materials that are difficult to process mechanically, resulting in high-quality recycled resins. Chemical recycling, while still in its early stages of development, is gaining pace as demand for recycled materials grows and technology advances.
Based on End-User Industry, the market is segmented into Food Packaging, Construction, Automotive, and Healthcare. Food packaging is currently the largest segment of the plastic bottle recycling market. The widespread use of plastic bottles for beverages and food products generates a significant amount of recyclable material. Construction is emerging as the fastest-growing sector. The construction sector is increasingly using recycled plastic for applications such as insulation, pipelines, and decking, motivated by environmental concerns and cost-effectiveness. This trend is projected to drive up the need for recycled plastic bottles in the coming years.
The "Global Plastic Bottle Recycling Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are Cospack America Corporation, Amcor Limited, BERICAP GmbH & Co. KG, Rexam, Inc., Berry Global, Inc., Graham Packaging Company, Inc., Container Corporation of Canada, Ontario Plastic Container Producers Ltd., Constar Internationals, Inc., Alpha Packaging, Alpack Plastics, Plastipak Holdings, Inc., and Resilux NV.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.