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動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの世界市場:タイプ別、用途別、動物タイプ別、サンプルタイプ別、地域別、予測

Global Veterinary Point of Care Market By Type, By Application, By Animal Type, By Sample Type, By Geographic Scope And Forecast


出版日
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英文 202 Pages
納期
2~3営業日
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本日の銀行送金レート: 1USD=144.76円
動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの世界市場:タイプ別、用途別、動物タイプ別、サンプルタイプ別、地域別、予測
出版日: 2025年05月09日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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概要

動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの市場規模と予測

動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア市場規模は、2024年に19億米ドルと評価され、2026年から2032年にかけてCAGR 9%で成長し、2032年には36億5,000万米ドルに達すると予測されます。

  • 動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアは、動物ヘルスケアにおける重要なポイントであり、効果的な診断と治療を可能にすることで、動物の健康状態を改善します。動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアとは、動物が病気や健康状態に対して医療支援を受けられる特定の場所のことです。
  • この場所は様々で、動物の自宅、一次獣医師の診療所、または二次ヘルスケア施設です。動物の健康状態が獣医師の専門家によって評価、診断、治療される重要な瞬間です。
  • ポイント・オブ・ケアは、動物にタイムリーで完全なヘルスケア・サービスを提供し、その健康を保証し、発生した医療問題を管理する上で重要な役割を果たします。
  • 病態の重篤度によって、動物は直ちに治療されるか、あるいは追加の評価と管理のために専門のケア施設に紹介されます。

世界の動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア市場力学

世界の動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア市場を形成している主な市場力学は以下の通り:

主な市場促進要因

  • ペット飼育の増加:ペットの普及と獣医学的治療に対する意識の高まりが、獣医学的ポイント・オブ・ケアの需要を強化しています。実験室以外の環境で病原体を迅速に特定し、動物の感染症のタイムリーな診断と治療を可能にするという重要な役割を担っています。例えば、米国獣医師会によると、米国では犬の44.6%、猫の26%、鳥の2.5%、馬の0.2%がペットとして飼われています。
  • 先端技術:リアルタイムPCRや次世代シーケンシング(NGS)などの技術の進歩は、近年、動物疾病の検査室での検出を一変させました。これらの最先端技術により、現在市販されている様々な抗原、抗体、核酸アッセイが可能になりました。さらに、多くの研究機関が現在、特異性、費用対効果、感度、納期を改善するために、新しい検査法を開発したり、既存の検査法を改良したりしています。
  • 正確さと迅速な治療:ポイント・オブ・ケア検査(POCT)は、動物の健康を改善するための一般的な方法として発展しつつあり、特に標準的な検査施設へのアクセスが制限されているような、資源に制約のある状況においては重要です。POCTにより、獣医師は治療の時点で迅速かつ正確な診断データを得ることで、より迅速に的確な治療を決定することができ、動物の健康状態を改善し、感染症の伝播を減らすことができます。
  • 急増する人獣共通感染症の流行:人獣共通感染症の流行の高まりは、動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア市場の成長の主要な促進要因として浮上しています。人獣共通感染症が増加する中、早期発見と迅速な対応がより重視されるようになり、動物医療の現場で迅速かつ正確な診断を可能にするポイント・オブ・ケア技術の需要が高まっています。さらに、ポイント・オブ・ケア技術の本質的な多用途性は、遠方や現場など、さまざまな場所での簡便な検査や診断を可能にし、その利用拡大を後押ししています。例えば、米国国立バイオテクノロジー情報センターによると、人獣共通感染症は感染症の61%、開発中の感染症の75%、バイオテロ病原体の80%を占めています。

主な課題

  • 検査精度:ポイント・オブ・ケア診断に関する重要な問題の一つは、その潜在的な感度の限界です。不正確な結果は、偽陽性であれ偽陰性であれ、不適切な治療決定や病気の見逃しにつながるため、深刻な危険を意味します。獣医師は、動物患者の健康と幸福について適切な判断を下すために、これらの検査の精度に大きく依存しています。高い検査精度を確保することは、PoC診断に対する信頼と信用を維持するために極めて重要です。
  • コスト:ポイント・オブ・ケアのもう一つの問題は、初期投資と経常コストです。ポイント・オブ・ケア機器の購入には多額の初期費用がかかり、その後の試薬や検査キットなどの消耗品代も予算を圧迫します。この経済的負担は、特に小規模の動物病院や資源に乏しい地域で診療を行う診療所にとって、大きな障壁となる可能性があります。その結果、ポイント・オブ・ケア診断には潜在的なメリットがあるにもかかわらず、その導入や使用継続が困難な診療所も出てくる可能性があります。米国におけるペットの手術費用は、ほぼ5,000~1万4,000米ドルです。
  • 新興国における認識不足:動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア製品は主に低開発国での使用を目的としているが、これらの国々での受け入れは難しいです。重要な障壁のひとつは、これらの地域では動物疾病の発生が少ないことです。その結果、動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア製品の必要性が認識されず、採用率が低くなります。低開発国では動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア製品が一般に受け入れられていないため、市場の成長が制限されます。疾患の早期発見、迅速な治療、動物の健康状態の改善など、これらの製品には潜在的なメリットがあるにもかかわらず、さまざまな問題によりその普及率は低いままです。

主要動向:

  • ペット飼育率の上昇と支出:ペットの飼育が世界的に拡大するにつれ、ペットを家族の一員と見なし、大切にする人々の意識にも顕著な変化が見られます。その結果、ペットの飼い主はペットのヘルスケアに積極的に投資するようになり、人間の家族と同じような医療ケアや治療方法を提供することを望むようになっています。このような傾向から、ペットのヘルスケア、特に診断への支出が増えています。今日の飼い主は、ペットの健康を守るためにより迅速で便利な診断ツールを期待しています。
  • 技術革新:絶え間ない技術革新により、ポイント・オブ・ケア診断技術は飛躍的な進歩を遂げ、これまで以上に正確で、使い勝手がよく、持ち運びがしやすくなっています。これらの技術革新は、臨床医と飼い主の双方にとってPOC検査の能力とアクセシビリティを向上させることで、動物用診断分野に変革をもたらしつつあります。例えば、人工知能(AI)の進歩により、PoC機器は複雑な検査評価を極めて正確かつ効率的に実行できるようになりました。

目次

第1章 世界の動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア市場のイントロダクション

  • 市場概要
  • 調査範囲
  • 前提条件

第2章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第3章 VERIFIED MARKET RESEARCHの調査手法

  • データマイニング
  • バリデーション
  • 一次資料
  • データソース一覧

第4章 世界の動物用ポイント・オブ・ケア市場の展望

  • 概要
  • 市場力学
    • 促進要因
    • 抑制要因
    • 機会
  • ポーターのファイブフォースモデル
  • バリューチェーン分析

第5章 動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの世界市場:タイプ別

  • 概要
  • 診断キット
  • 分析装置

第6章 動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの世界市場:用途別

  • 概要
  • 動物病院
  • 動物病院
  • 学術研究機関

第7章 動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの世界市場:動物タイプ別

  • 概要
  • コンパニオンアニマル
  • 畜産動物

第8章 動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの世界市場:サンプルタイプ別

  • 概要
  • 血液
  • 尿
  • 糞便
  • 画像診断

第9章 動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの世界市場、地域別

  • 概要
  • 北米
    • 米国
    • カナダ
    • メキシコ
  • 欧州
    • ドイツ
    • 英国
    • フランス
    • その他欧州
  • アジア太平洋
    • 中国
    • 日本
    • インド
    • その他アジア太平洋地域
  • 世界のその他の地域
    • ラテンアメリカ
    • 中東・アフリカ

第10章 動物用ポイント・オブ・ケアの世界市場:競合情勢別

  • 概要
  • 各社の市場ランキング
  • 主な発展戦略

第11章 企業プロファイル

  • IDEXX Laboratories
  • Heska Corp
  • Zoetis
  • Biogal
  • Diagon
  • Paragon Medical Supply
  • Z&Z Medical
  • Apexx Veterinary Equipment
  • Maxant Technologies
  • Cranford X-Ray

第12章 付録

  • 関連調査
目次
Product Code: 59026

Veterinary Point Of Care Market Size And Forecast

Veterinary Point of Care Market size was valued at USD 1.9 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 3.65 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 9% from 2026 to 2032.

  • Veterinary Point of Care is a vital point in the animal healthcare continuum, allowing for effective diagnosis and treatment to improve animals' best health outcomes. A Veterinary Point of Care is a specific site where an animal can receive medical assistance for an ailment or health condition.
  • This site might vary and could be the animal's home, a primary veterinarian clinic, or a secondary healthcare facility. It is a critical moment when the animal's health is evaluated, diagnosed, and treated by veterinary professionals.
  • The Point of Care plays an important role in providing timely and complete healthcare services to animals, guaranteeing their well-being, and managing any medical issues that arise.
  • Depending on the severity of the condition, the animal may be treated immediately or referred to a specialized care facility for additional evaluation and management.

Global Veterinary Point of Care Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the global veterinary point-of-care market include:

Key Market Drivers

  • Increasing Pet Adoption: Increasing adoption of pets and as well as awareness of veterinary treatment is bolstering the demand for veterinary point of care. It serves an important role in delivering rapid pathogen identification in non-laboratory settings, allowing for timely diagnosis and treatment of animal infections. For instance, according to the American Veterinary Medical Association around 44.6% of dogs, 26% of cats, 2.5% of birds, and 0.2% of horses are pets in the United States.
  • Advanced Technology: Technological advancements such as Real-time PCR and Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) have transformed laboratory detection of animal diseases in recent years. These cutting-edge technologies have enabled the creation of a wide range of antigen, antibody, and nucleic acid assays that are now commercially available. Furthermore, numerous research organizations are currently creating new tests or improving existing ones to improve specificity, cost-effectiveness, sensitivity, and turnaround time.
  • Accuracy and Speedy Treatment: Point-of-care testing (POCT) is evolving as a popular method for improving animal health, particularly in resource-constrained contexts where access to standard laboratory facilities is limited. POCT allows veterinarians to make educated treatment decisions more quickly by giving speedy and accurate diagnostic data at the point of care, improving animal well-being, and reducing the transmission of infectious diseases.
  • Escalating Prevalence of Zoonotic Diseases: The rising prevalence of zoonotic illnesses has emerged as a key driver of growth in the Veterinary point-of-care market. With zoonotic illnesses on the rise, there is a greater emphasis on early identification and rapid response, driving demand for point-of-care technology that allows for quick and accurate diagnosis in veterinary settings. Furthermore, the intrinsic versatility of point-of-care technology drives its increased use, providing for convenient testing and diagnosis in a variety of locations, including distant or field settings. For instance, according to the National Center of Biotechnology Information Zoonoses account for 61% of infectious diseases, 75% of developing infectious diseases, and 80% of possible bioterrorism pathogens.

Key Challenges:

  • Test Accuracy: One of the key issues about Point of Care (PoC) diagnostics is their potential sensitivity limit. Inaccurate results, whether false positives or false negatives represent serious dangers because they can lead to poor treatment decisions or missed illnesses. Veterinarians rely largely on the accuracy of these tests to make sound decisions about the health and well-being of their animal patients. Ensuring high test accuracy is critical for maintaining trust and confidence in PoC diagnostics.
  • Cost: Another issue with PoC is the initial investment and recurring costs. The initial cost of procuring PoC equipment can be significant, and subsequent charges for consumables such as reagents and test kits can put a strain on budgets. This financial burden could be a considerable barrier, especially for smaller veterinary clinics or those working in resource-constrained areas. As a result, certain clinics may experience difficulties in adopting or maintaining the usage of PoC diagnostics, despite their potential benefits. The cost of pet surgery in the United States is almost USD 5000 to USD 14000.
  • Lack of Awareness in Emerging Countries: While veterinary point-of-care monitoring products are largely intended for use in underdeveloped nations, their acceptance in these places is challenging. One key barrier is the low occurrence of animal diseases in these regions. As a result, the perceived necessity for veterinary point-of-care items decreases, resulting in low adoption rates. The lack of general acceptance of veterinary point-of-care products in underdeveloped nations limits the market's growth. Despite the potential benefits of these products in terms of early disease identification, prompt treatment, and improved animal health, their adoption remains low due to a variety of issues.

Key Trends:

  • Rising Pet Ownership and Spending: As pet ownership grows globally, there is a notable shift in how people see and care for their animal companions they are now viewed as important members of the family. As a result, pet owners are becoming more eager to invest in their pets' healthcare, hoping to provide the same degree of medical attention and treatment alternatives as human family members. This tendency leads to greater spending on pet healthcare, particularly diagnostics. Pet owners today expect speedier and more convenient diagnostic tools to safeguard their pets' health.
  • Technological Breakthroughs: Continuous technological innovation is driving tremendous breakthroughs in point-of-care diagnostic technologies, making them more accurate, user-friendly, and portable than ever before. These innovations are transforming the field of veterinary diagnostics by increasing the capability and accessibility of PoC testing for both clinicians and pet owners. For example, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) allow PoC devices to perform complicated test assessments with exceptional precision and efficiency.

Global Veterinary Point of Care Market Regional Analysis

North America

  • North America holds substantial growth in the veterinary point of care market and is expected to continue its growth throughout the forecast period.
  • The growing importance of pets in people's lives is resulting in a noticeable increase in spending on veterinary healthcare in the United States. As pet owners emphasize their pets' health and well-being, there is an increased demand for modern and sophisticated veterinary procedures.
  • These improvements have resulted in more extensive diagnostic technology, novel surgical techniques, and cutting-edge medical therapies, providing a wider range of alternatives for treating a variety of pet health concerns.
  • According to the Insurance Information Institute in the United States total pet industry expenditure in 2020 was estimated to be USD 103.6 Billion. The total premium value of pet insurance in the U.S. was estimated at around 3.2 Billion.
  • The increasing prevalence of pet accidents and illnesses is driving the growth of the region in the veterinary point-of-care market. For instance, the total number of pets insured in the United States by the end of 2022 was 4.8 million, a 22% rise from 2021. The average annual accident and illness premium for dogs was $640, which equated to $53 per month.
  • The average accident and illness premium for cats was $387 per year or $32 per month. The majority of insured pets live in California, New York, and Florida. Dogs made up the majority of insured pets (80% against 20% for cats).

Asia Pacific

  • Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region during the forecast period. The emerging countries focusing on the development of veterinary medicine are driving the growth of the veterinary point-of-care market during the forecast period.
  • Ensuring the availability of comprehensive veterinary services, encompassing both preventive and curative measures, is crucial for optimizing livestock productivity and mitigating the socio-economic impact of livestock diseases.
  • These essential services comprise various aspects such as consultations, treatments, artificial insemination, and livestock insurance, among others. By providing timely interventions and preventive measures, veterinary services play a pivotal role in safeguarding the health and well-being of livestock populations.
  • For instance, according to the NITI AYOG in India currently 65,894 veterinary institutions approximately around 41000 veterinary institutions are less.
  • The veterinary point-of-care market is increasingly cognizant of the role animals play in the transmission of zoonotic illnesses. Veterinarians and pet owners are becoming more proactive in recognizing and treating these diseases to protect the health of both animals and people.

Global Veterinary Point of Care Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Global Veterinary Point of Care Market is segmented based on Type, Application, Animal Type, Sample Type, and Geography.

Veterinary Point of Care Market, By Type

  • Diagnostic Kits
  • Analyzers

Based on Type, the market is bifurcated into Diagnostic Kits, and Analyzers. Diagnostic kits segment is significantly growing the veterinary point of care market and is expected to continue its growth throughout the forecast period. The diagnostic kits are crucial in veterinary medicine due to their simplicity, portability, and low cost.

  • Their compact size and user-friendly interfaces enable quick and efficient testing operations without the need for expensive laboratory equipment or specialist training. This accessibility enables veterinarians to do on-the-spot exams and make informed judgments about the health and well-being of their animal patients.

Veterinary Point of Care Market, By Application

  • Veterinary Hospitals
  • Veterinary Clinics
  • Academic and Research Institutes

Based on the Application, the market is bifurcated into Veterinary Hospitals, Veterinary Clinics, and Academic and Research Institutes. Veterinary clinics are showing substantial growth in the veterinary point-of-care market. The growing number of patients seeking medical attention at veterinary hospitals and clinics has helped to drive this segment's rapid rise.

  • Pet owners are increasingly prioritizing their animals' health and well-being, which is driving up demand for veterinarian services and diagnostic tests. As a result, veterinary clinics are extending their capacities to suit their clients' increased demands, including the incorporation of advanced point-of-care diagnostic technology.

Veterinary Point of Care Market, By Animal Type

  • Companion Animal
  • Livestock Animal

Based on the Animal Type, the market is bifurcated into Companion Animal and Livestock Animal. The companion animals segment is showing significant market growth in the veterinary point-of-care market. High prevalence of pet ownership. This widespread ownership generates a sizable market for veterinary point-of-care solutions. Companion animals, such as dogs and cats, are frequently given preventative treatment, highlighting the importance of point-of-care diagnostics for routine check-ups and screenings.

  • Pet owners are becoming more concerned about their pets' health and well-being, resulting in a greater need for convenient and accessible veterinarian treatment. Point-of-care solutions play an important part in addressing this demand by providing pet owners with rapid and accurate diagnostic capabilities immediately at the veterinarian's office or in the comfort of their own homes.

Veterinary Point of Care Market, By Sample Type

  • Blood
  • Urine
  • Fecal
  • Imaging

Based on Sample Type, the market is bifurcated into Blood, Urine, Fecal, and Imaging. Blood segment is substantially growing in the veterinary point-of-care market. Blood is a rich source of information about an animal's health, allowing for a more comprehensive diagnostic diagnosis. Several biomarkers exist in the blood that can provide information on organ function, infection, inflammation, and other critical health characteristics.

  • Advances in point-of-care technologies have made on-site blood testing much easier, transforming the diagnosis procedure. These improvements have resulted in the creation of handheld equipment and point-of-care analyzers, allowing veterinary personnel to perform quick and accurate blood tests with short turnaround times.

Veterinary Point of Care Market, By Geography

  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia Pacific
  • Rest of the world

Based on Geography, the Global Veterinary Point of Care Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the world. North America is showing significant growth in the veterinary point of care market and is expected to continue its growth throughout the forecast period. The growing importance of pets in people's lives has resulted in a noticeable increase in spending on veterinary healthcare in the United States.

  • As pet owners emphasize their pets' health and well-being, there is an increased demand for modern and sophisticated veterinary procedures. These improvements have resulted in more extensive diagnostic technology, novel surgical techniques, and cutting-edge medical therapies, providing a wider range of alternatives for treating a variety of pet health concerns.

Key Players

The "Global Veterinary Point of Care Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are Heska Corp, Randox Laboratories Ltd, Apexx Veterinary Equipment, Zoetis Inc, Abaxis Inc, AniPOC Ltd, Virbac Group, LifeAssays AB, Biogal, IDEXX Laboratories Inc, Diagon, Paragon Medical Supply, Z&Z Medical, Maxant Technologies, Cranford X-Ray, and others.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

  • Veterinary Point-Of-Care Market Recent Developments
  • In December 2022, Virbac R&D announced the launch new R&D center. The Virbac has achieved a significant milestone with the launch of its new R&D center in Taiwan's Pingtung Agricultural Biotechnology Park (PABP).
  • In September 2021, Virbac and Jectas Innovators announced a strategic collaboration agreement to produce animal health vaccines.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION OF GLOBAL VETERINARY POINT OF CARE MARKET

  • 1.1 Overview of the Market
  • 1.2 Scope of Report
  • 1.3 Assumptions

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY OF VERIFIED MARKET RESEARCH

  • 3.1 Data Mining
  • 3.2 Validation
  • 3.3 Primary Interviews
  • 3.4 List of Data Sources

4 GLOBAL VETERINARY POINT OF CARE MARKET OUTLOOK

  • 4.1 Overview
  • 4.2 Market Dynamics
    • 4.2.1 Drivers
    • 4.2.2 Restraints
    • 4.2.3 Opportunities
  • 4.3 Porters Five Force Model
  • 4.4 Value Chain Analysis

5 GLOBAL VETERINARY POINT OF CARE MARKET, BY TYPE

  • 5.1 Overview
  • 5.2 Diagnostic Kits
  • 5.3 Analyzers

6 GLOBAL VETERINARY POINT OF CARE MARKET, BY APPLICATION

  • 6.1 Overview
  • 6.2 Veterinary Hospitals
  • 6.3 Veterinary Clinics
  • 6.4 Academic and Research Institutes

7 GLOBAL VETERINARY POINT OF CARE MARKET, BY ANIMAL TYPE

  • 7.1 Overview
  • 7.2 Companion Animal
  • 7.3 Livestock Animal

8 GLOBAL VETERINARY POINT OF CARE MARKET, BY SAMPLE TYPE

  • 8.1 Overview
  • 8.2 Blood
  • 8.3 Urine
  • 8.4 Fecal
  • 8.5 Imaging

9 GLOBAL VETERINARY POINT OF CARE MARKET, BY EOGRAPHY

  • 9.1 Overview
  • 9.2 North America
    • 9.2.1 U.S.
    • 9.2.2 Canada
    • 9.2.3 Mexico
  • 9.3 Europe
    • 9.3.1 Germany
    • 9.3.2 U.K.
    • 9.3.3 France
    • 9.3.4 Rest of Europe
  • 9.4 Asia Pacific
    • 9.4.1 China
    • 9.4.2 Japan
    • 9.4.3 India
    • 9.4.4 Rest of Asia Pacific
  • 9.5 Rest of the World
    • 9.5.1 Latin America
    • 9.5.2 Middle East & Africa

10 GLOBAL VETERINARY POINT OF CARE MARKET, BY COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 10.1 Overview
  • 10.2 Company Market Ranking
  • 10.3 Key Development Strategies

11 COMPANY PROFILES

  • 11.1 IDEXX Laboratories
    • 11.1.1 Overview
    • 11.1.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.1.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.1.4 Key Developments
  • 11.2 Heska Corp
    • 11.2.1 Overview
    • 11.2.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.2.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.2.4 Key Developments
  • 11.3 Zoetis
    • 11.3.1 Overview
    • 11.3.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.3.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.3.4 Key Developments
  • 11.4 Biogal
    • 11.4.1 Overview
    • 11.4.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.4.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.4.4 Key Developments
  • 11.5 Diagon
    • 11.5.1 Overview
    • 11.5.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.5.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.5.4 Key Developments
  • 11.6 Paragon Medical Supply
    • 11.6.1 Overview
    • 11.6.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.6.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.6.4 Key Developments
  • 11.7 Z&Z Medical
    • 11.7.1 Overview
    • 11.7.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.7.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.7.4 Key Developments
  • 11.8 Apexx Veterinary Equipment
    • 11.8.1 Overview
    • 11.8.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.8.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.8.4 Key Developments
  • 11.9 Maxant Technologies
    • 11.9.1 Overview
    • 11.9.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.9.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.9.4 Key Developments
  • 11.10 Cranford X-Ray
    • 11.10.1 Overview
    • 11.10.2 Financial Performance
    • 11.10.3 Product Outlook
    • 11.10.4 Key Developments

12 Appendix

  • 12.1 Related Research