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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1733851
ゴミ収集車の世界市場規模:タイプ別、用途別、地域範囲別、予測Global Garbage Truck Market Size By Type (Roll-off trucks, Front-Loader Trucks, Compactor Trucks), By Application (Industrial Waste Collection, Municipal Waste Collection, Construction and Demolition Waste Collection), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
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ゴミ収集車の世界市場規模:タイプ別、用途別、地域範囲別、予測 |
出版日: 2025年05月14日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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ゴミ収集車の市場規模は、2024年には182億3,000万米ドルと評価され、2026年から2032年にかけてCAGR 7.40%で成長し、2032年には306億5,000万米ドルに達すると予測されています。
ゴミ収集車は、廃棄物を収集し、埋立地やリサイクル施設に運ぶために使用される特殊車両です。これらの車両には、フロントローダー、リアローダー、サイドローダーなど、さまざまな積載方法が装備されており、ゴミ箱やダンプカーから効率的に廃棄物を収集することができます。ゴミ収集車は、住宅地、商業地、工業地からの頻繁で安全なゴミ処理を保証することで、都市の衛生に大きく貢献しています。ゴミ収集車の中には、収集時にゴミをコンパクトにまとめ、スペースを節約し、処分場への移動回数を減らすよう設計されているものもあります。
持続可能性とスマートシティインフラに焦点が移るにつれ、ゴミ収集車のあり方も変わりつつあります。汚染物質の排出量が少なく、騒音も少ない電気式ゴミ収集車は、政府がより環境に優しい代替手段を模索する中で、ますます一般的になりつつあります。さらに、GPS追跡やIoT対応廃棄物監視システムなどの技術向上により、ゴミ収集はより効率的でデータ駆動型になっています。これらの進歩は、ゴミ管理を改善し、運用コストを削減し、ゴミ輸送による環境への影響を軽減するのに役立つと予測されています。
世界のゴミ収集車市場を形成している主な市場力学は以下の通り:
主な市場促進要因
都市化と人口増加:世界の都市部の急成長は、ゴミ収集車を含む効率的な廃棄物管理ソリューションへの需要を促進しています。国連経済社会局によると、2018年には世界人口の55%が都市部に住んでおり、この数字は2050年までに68%に増加すると予測されています。この都市化の動向により、2050年までにさらに25億人が都市部に増えると予想されており、この増加分の90%近くがアジアとアフリカで起こっています。
環境維持と廃棄物管理への関心の高まり:廃棄物管理に関する規制強化と環境意識の高まりが、ゴミ収集車市場を後押ししています。世界銀行の報告によると、世界の廃棄物発生量は2016年の20億1,000万トンから2050年には34億トンに増加すると予想されています。このような廃棄物発生量の大幅な増加により、より効率的な収集・運搬方法が必要となり、先進的なゴミ収集車への需要が高まっています。
ゴミ収集車設計の技術的進歩:ゴミ収集車におけるスマート技術と自動化の統合が市場成長を後押ししています。環境保護庁(EPA)の報告書によると、廃棄物収集における代替燃料車の使用は増加傾向にあります。2019年には、廃棄物・リサイクル業界が購入した新型ゴミ収集車の約60%が圧縮天然ガス(CNG)またはその他の代替燃料で走行し、業界がより効率的で環境に優しい車両へとシフトしていることを示しました。
主な課題
燃料費の上昇:燃料価格の上昇は、ゴミ収集車の運転コストに大きな影響を与えます。ほとんどのゴミ収集トラックはディーゼルを燃料としているため、価格変動の影響を受けやすいです。フリートオペレーターは燃料費の上昇を考慮する必要があり、利益率が低下することが多いです。さらに、燃料費の高騰は、電気トラックやハイブリッドトラックのような、より燃料効率の高い代替選択肢を模索することを企業に促しますが、これには高い初期投資コストが伴います。このようなクリーンなエネルギー源への移行には時間がかかり、費用もかかるため、経済的・環境的要求の両方に応えなければならないという新たなプレッシャーが市場に生じています。
環境規制:より厳しい環境規制が、ゴミ収集トラック市場によりクリーンなテクノロジーへの移行を迫っています。世界各地の政府が排出量に制限を課しており、企業は新しい基準を満たすために車両をアップグレードすることを余儀なくされています。低排出ガスまたは電気ゴミ収集車の開発と採用にはコストがかかり、メーカーは費用対効果の高い環境に優しいモデルを生産するという課題に直面しています。コンプライアンス違反は、重い罰金や操業制限につながる可能性があります。こうした規制は生産コストを上昇させ、市場の成長を鈍らせ、自治体や非公開会社にとって手頃な価格の車両を維持しながら変化する基準を満たそうとするメーカーに不確実性をもたらします。
サプライチェーンの混乱:ゴミ収集車市場は、パンデミックや地政学的緊張などの世界の出来事によるサプライチェーンの混乱に直面しています。鉄鋼やアルミニウムのような原材料や、半導体のような重要部品の不足により、生産スケジュールが遅れ、コストが上昇しています。こうした混乱は、新型トラックの製造と既存フリートのメンテナンスの両方に影響を与えます。部品入手の遅れは、車両注文のリードタイムの長期化につながり、主要企業が迅速に車両を更新する能力を制限します。このような予測不可能性により、メーカーとオペレーターは円滑なオペレーションを維持し、コストを効果的に管理することが難しくなります。
主要動向:
都市化の進展:都市人口の増加に伴い、廃棄物の発生量も増加し、大量の廃棄物を処理する効率的なゴミ収集車への需要が高まっています。都市は、清潔さと公衆衛生を維持するため、より頻繁で効果的な廃棄物収集サービスを必要としています。また、都市開発には高度な廃棄物管理技術の使用も必要であり、密集地域を正確かつ効率的に処理できるゴミ収集車への投資を促しています。さらに、自治体は持続可能な廃棄物管理にますます重点を置くようになっており、公害や交通渋滞を助長することなく都市環境で稼働できる、環境に優しいゴミ収集車を求めています。
環境持続性への取り組み:政府と企業は持続可能性とカーボンフットプリントの削減を優先しており、よりクリーンで燃料効率の高い、あるいは電気ごみ収集トラックへの需要を促進しています。規制機関は、より厳しい排出基準を施行し、より環境に優しい車両にアップグレードすることをフリートオペレーターに要求しています。このシフトは、電気またはハイブリッドごみ収集トラックに投資する企業に対する税額控除や助成金などのインセンティブによって支えられています。また、環境問題に対する公開会社の意識の高まりも、企業の社会的責任戦略の一環として、よりクリーンな技術を採用するよう後押ししており、環境に優しいゴミ収集車市場をさらに押し上げています。
技術の進歩:電気ゴミ収集車、自動運転システム、スマート廃棄物管理技術などの革新は、ゴミ収集車市場に変革をもたらしつつあります。これらの進歩は、燃料消費を削減し、ルートを最適化し、安全性を向上させることによって、より効率的なオペレーションを可能にします。電気ゴミ収集車は、より静かな運転と低排出ガスを提供し、環境意識の高い自治体にアピールしています。自動化システムは廃棄物収集の精度を向上させ、スマートセンサーは廃棄物レベルのリアルタイムの追跡と監視を可能にし、収集スケジュールを最適化します。これらの技術がよりコスト効率よくなるにつれて、フリート・オペレーターはこれらの技術を採用するようになり、市場はより競争的で革新的になります。
Garbage Truck Market size was valued at USD 18.23 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 30.65 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 7.40% from 2026 to 2032.
A garbage truck is a specialized vehicle used to collect and carry waste to landfills or recycling facilities. These vehicles are outfitted with a variety of loading methods, including front, rear, and side loaders, which enable efficient waste collecting from bins or dumpsters. They contribute significantly to urban sanitation by guaranteeing frequent and safe trash disposal from residential, commercial, and industrial locations. Some garbage trucks are also built to compact rubbish during collection, which saves space and reduces the number of trips to disposal sites.
The upcoming of garbage trucks is changing as the focus shifts to sustainability and smart city infrastructure. Electric garbage trucks, which emit fewer pollutants and make less noise, are becoming increasingly common as governments look for greener alternatives. In addition, technology improvements such as GPS tracking and IoT-enabled waste monitoring systems are making garbage collection more efficient and data-driven. These advances are projected to improve trash management, reduce operational costs, and help reduce the environmental impact of waste transportation.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global garbage truck market include:
Key Market Drivers:
Increasing Urbanization and Population Growth: The rapid growth of urban areas worldwide is driving the demand for efficient waste management solutions, including garbage trucks. According to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 55% of the world's population lived in urban areas in 2018, a figure projected to increase to 68% by 2050. This urbanization trend is expected to add another 2.5 billion people to urban areas by 2050, with close to 90% of this increase taking place in Asia and Africa.
Growing Focus on Environmental Sustainability and Waste Management: Stricter regulations on waste management and increasing environmental awareness are boosting the garbage truck market. The World Bank reports that global waste generation is expected to increase from 2.01 billion tonnes in 2016 to 3.40 billion tonnes by 2050. This significant increase in waste generation necessitates more efficient collection and transportation methods, driving the demand for advanced garbage trucks.
Technological Advancements in Garbage Truck Design: The integration of smart technologies and automation in garbage trucks is propelling market growth. According to a report by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the use of alternative fuel vehicles in waste collection is on the rise. In 2019, about 60% of new garbage trucks purchased by the waste and recycling industry ran on compressed natural gas (CNG) or other alternative fuels, showcasing the industry's shift towards more efficient and environmentally friendly vehicles.
Key Challenges:
Rising Fuel Costs: The increasing price of fuel significantly impacts the operational costs of garbage trucks. Most garbage trucks run on diesel, making them vulnerable to price fluctuations. Fleet operators need to factor in higher fuel expenses, which often reduce profit margins. Additionally, rising fuel costs encourage companies to explore alternative, more fuel-efficient options such as electric or hybrid trucks, which come with higher initial investment costs. This transition to cleaner energy sources is slow and expensive, creating additional pressure on the market to meet both economic and environmental demands.
Environmental Regulations: Stricter environmental regulations are pressuring the garbage truck market to transition toward cleaner technologies. Governments worldwide are imposing limits on emissions, forcing companies to upgrade their fleets to meet new standards. The development and adoption of low-emission or electric garbage trucks are expensive, and manufacturers face challenges in producing cost-effective, eco-friendly models. Non-compliance can lead to heavy fines and operational restrictions. These regulations increase production costs, slow market growth, and create uncertainty for manufacturers trying to meet changing standards while keeping vehicles affordable for municipalities and private waste management companies.
Supply Chain Disruptions: The garbage truck market is facing supply chain disruptions due to global events such as pandemics and geopolitical tensions. Shortages of raw materials like steel and aluminum, as well as crucial components like semiconductors, have delayed production schedules and increased costs. These disruptions impact both the manufacturing of new trucks and the maintenance of existing fleets. Delays in component availability can lead to longer lead times for vehicle orders, limiting companies' ability to update their fleets promptly. This unpredictability makes it difficult for manufacturers and operators to maintain smooth operations and manage costs effectively.
Key Trends:
Growing Urbanization: As urban populations expand, waste generation increases, driving the demand for efficient garbage trucks to manage the larger volumes of waste. Cities require more frequent and effective waste collection services to maintain cleanliness and public health. Urban development also necessitates the use of advanced waste management technologies, encouraging investment in garbage trucks that can handle dense areas with precision and efficiency. Additionally, municipalities are increasingly focused on sustainable waste management, pushing for eco-friendly garbage trucks that can operate in urban environments without contributing to pollution or traffic congestion.
Environmental Sustainability Efforts: Governments and businesses are prioritizing sustainability and reducing carbon footprints, driving demand for cleaner, fuel-efficient, or electric garbage trucks. Regulatory bodies are enforcing stricter emissions standards, requiring fleet operators to upgrade to greener vehicles. This shift is supported by incentives like tax credits and grants for companies investing in electric or hybrid garbage trucks. The growing public awareness around environmental issues also pushes companies to adopt cleaner technologies as part of their corporate social responsibility strategies, further boosting the market for environmentally friendly garbage trucks.
Technological Advancements: Innovations such as electric garbage trucks, automated driving systems, and smart waste management technologies are transforming the garbage truck market. These advancements enable more efficient operations by reducing fuel consumption, optimizing routes, and improving safety. Electric garbage trucks offer quieter operation and lower emissions, appealing to environmentally-conscious municipalities. Automated systems improve precision in waste collection, while smart sensors enable real-time tracking and monitoring of waste levels, optimizing collection schedules. As these technologies become more cost-effective, they drive fleet operators to adopt them, making the market more competitive and innovative.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global garbage truck market:
North America:
North America continues to dominate the global garbage truck market, owing to its modern waste management infrastructure and stringent environmental regulations. The United States generated 292.4 million tons of municipal solid garbage in 2018, and employment in the waste management sector is expected to expand by 8% between 2020 and 2030. This increase demonstrates the growing demand for efficient garbage trucks to handle rising waste quantities and expanding industry needs.
Sustainability trends and urbanization are accelerating the garbage truck market. According to the US Department of Energy, 13% of the US waste management fleet used compressed natural gas (CNG) or liquefied natural gas (LNG) in 2020, and this figure is expected to rise as municipalities attempt to lower their carbon impact. Statistics Canada estimated that in 2018, Canada created 35.5 million tonnes of waste, needing a large garbage truck fleet. The COVID-19 pandemic underlined the importance of waste management, with a 20% increase in domestic garbage and recycling volumes. As urbanization accelerates, with an estimated 89% of the US population living in cities by 2050, the demand for modern garbage trucks equipped with smart technologies for route optimization and waste sorting will increase.
Asia Pacific:
The garbage truck market in Asia-Pacific is expanding significantly, owing to increasing urbanization, population growth, and increased environmental awareness. In China, municipal solid waste collection volume reached 235.5 million tonnes in 2020, forcing the government to establish the "Zero-Waste City" pilot program. This strategy promotes investment in modern waste management infrastructure and garbage vehicles. Similarly, India's urban areas generate around 62 million tons of rubbish per year, with forecasts increasing to 165 million tonnes by 2030, necessitating a greater number of garbage trucks.
Japan's emphasis on technical innovation and high recycling rates reinforces the need for specialist garbage trucks, with the country recycling 84% of its plastic waste by 2020. The World Bank predicts a 52.6% rise in waste creation in East Asia and the Pacific by 2050, highlighting the need for larger garbage truck fleets. Southeast Asia's economic expansion and growing trash generation-more than 150 million tonnes per year-are pushing investments in smart waste management systems like Singapore's pneumatic waste conveyance system. The growing middle class in Asia, which is expected to reach almost 3 billion by 2030, will generate more waste per capita, increasing the demand for improved waste collection services and garbage vehicles. Furthermore, stronger waste management requirements, such as South Korea's 86.6% recycling rate, are driving innovation in garbage truck technology throughout the area.
The Global Garbage Truck Market is Segmented on the basis of Type, Application, And Geography.
Based on Type, the market is fragmented into Roll-off trucks, Front-loader trucks, and Compactor trucks. Front-loader trucks are dominant and frequently utilized in commercial waste management due to their ability to handle enormous volumes of rubbish, making them indispensable in urban settings. They have faster collection times and require fewer human resources, which adds to their popularity. Compactor trucks, on the other hand, are fast expanding in response to rising environmental concerns and the need to save landfill space by efficiently compacting waste. Their ability to compress enormous amounts of rubbish makes them suitable for both urban and rural waste management systems, resulting in market growth.
Based on Application, the market is divided into Industrial waste collection, Municipal waste collection, and Construction and demolition waste collection. Municipal garbage collection is driven by increased urbanization and population growth, which generates huge amounts of household and public waste. Governments and municipalities are constantly investing in effective waste-collecting systems to maintain cleaner communities, which drives demand for garbage trucks in this market. Industrial garbage collection is also rapidly expanding as industries generate massive amounts of waste that necessitate the use of specialized trucks for safe handling and disposal, particularly in light of increasing environmental rules and sustainability efforts.
The "Global Garbage Truck Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are Volvo Group, Johnston Sweepers, Terex Corporation, Dennis Eagle, McNeilus Truck & Manufacturing, Kenworth Truck Company, Peterbilt Motors Company, and New Way Trucks.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.