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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1626658
水中音響通信の市場規模:用途別、エンドユーザー別、地域別、2024年~2031年Underwater Acoustic Communication Market Size By Application, By End-user, And Region For 2024-2031 |
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水中音響通信の市場規模:用途別、エンドユーザー別、地域別、2024年~2031年 |
出版日: 2024年07月09日
発行: Verified Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 202 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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水中音響通信市場は、海洋データの需要増加、海洋石油・ガス探査への投資拡大、自律型水中航行体(AUV)や水中センサーネットワークなどの新しい水中アプリケーションの開発など、いくつかの要因によって、今後数年間で大きく成長する見込みです。Verified Market Researchのアナリストによると、水中音響通信市場は2023年の約32億米ドルを下回り、予測2031年には85億2,000万米ドルの評価額に達すると予測されています。また、2024年から2031年までのCAGRは12.82%で成長すると推定されます。
水中音響通信市場定義/概要
水中では電波が有効でないため、水中音響通信は水中でデータを伝送する主要な方法です。一方、音波は水中をよく伝わるため、長距離のデータ伝送に利用できます。
気候変動のような複雑な問題を理解し、海洋生物の個体数の健康を監視し、漁業を効果的に管理し、気象パターンを予測するために、包括的な海洋データの必要性が高まっています。そのためには、広域に広がる水中観測機器の広大なネットワークとリアルタイムで通信する必要があります。水中音響通信は、これらの機器からデータセンターへ重要なデータをトランスミッションし、分析することを可能にし、科学者や研究者が水中環境をより深く理解するのに役立っています。
さらに、石油・ガス埋蔵のための海洋探査の拡大により、水中機器からの制御やデータ転送のための信頼性の高い通信が求められています。これには、海底での探査、設置、海底機器のメンテナンスに使用される遠隔操作船(ROV)の通信も含まれます。信頼性の高い水中音響通信は、効率的な操作制御とリアルタイムのデータ転送を保証し、探査と資源抽出の成功に不可欠です。
水中環境は、地上通信に使われる電波の世界とは厳しい対照を見せる。音波は水中では、電波の光速に比べてはるかに遅い速度、およそ毎秒1,500メートルで伝わります。このため、陸上でのWi-Fiや携帯電話のデータ通信と比べると、データ転送速度や帯域幅が大幅に制限されます。この制限された帯域幅により、現在の水中音響技術では、大容量データファイル、高解像度ビデオ、ライブストリーミングのリアルタイム・トランスミッションは現実的ではありません。大量のデータを生成する自律型水中航行体(AUV)のリアルタイムの制御や、高解像度のデータが必要な海洋石油・ガス探査をサポートする通信システムなどの用途では、ボトルネックになる可能性があります。
さらに、水中環境は音響信号に大きな影響を与えます。塩分濃度、温度変化、海洋生物、バックグラウンドノイズなどの要因は、信号の歪み、吸収、マルチパス伝播(信号が異なる表面で跳ね返る)を引き起こす可能性があります。これはデータの損失、遅延、トランスミッションのエラーにつながり、通信の信頼性に影響を与えます。
The Underwater Acoustic Communication Market is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, driven by several factors including increasing demand for oceanographic data, growing investment in offshore oil and gas exploration, and the development of new underwater applications such as autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and underwater sensor networks. According to the analyst from Verified Market Research, the Underwater Acoustic Communication Market is estimated to reach a valuation of USD 8.52 Billion over the forecast 2031, subjugating around USD 3.2 Billion in 2023. Also, the market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 12.82% from 2024 to 2031.
Underwater Acoustic Communication Market: Definition/ Overview
Acoustic communication is the primary method of transmitting data underwater because radio waves are not effective underwater. Sound waves, on the other hand, travel well underwater and can be used to transmit data over long distances.
There's a rising need for comprehensive oceanographic data to understand complex issues like climate change, monitor the health of marine life populations, manage fisheries effectively, and predict weather patterns. This necessitates real-time communication with a vast network of underwater instruments spread across large areas. Underwater acoustic communication enables the transmission of critical data from these instruments to data centers for analysis, helping scientists and researchers gain a deeper understanding of the underwater environment.
Furthermore, the expansion of offshore exploration for oil and gas reserves demands reliable communication for control and data transfer from underwater equipment. This includes communication for remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) used for exploration, installation, and maintenance of subsea equipment on the seabed. Reliable underwater acoustic communication ensures efficient operation control and real-time data transmission, critical for successful exploration and resource extraction.
The underwater environment presents a harsh contrast to the world of radio waves used for terrestrial communication. Sound waves travel at a much slower speed in water, roughly 1,500 meters per second compared to the speed of light for radio waves. This translates to significantly limited data transfer rates and bandwidth compared to what we experience with Wi-Fi or cellular data on land. This restricted bandwidth makes real-time transmission of large data files, high-definition video, or live streaming impractical with current underwater acoustic technology. It can be a bottleneck for applications like real-time control of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) that generate a lot of data, or for communication systems supporting offshore oil and gas exploration where high-resolution data may be required.
Furthermore, the underwater environment can significantly affect acoustic signals. Factors like salinity, temperature variations, marine life, and background noise can cause signal distortion, absorption, and multipath propagation (signal bouncing off different surfaces). This leads to data loss, delays, and transmission errors, impacting communication reliability.
According to VMR analysis, the scientific research and development segment is estimated to hold the largest market share during the forecast period. Scientific research and development is the driving force behind advancements in underwater acoustic communication technology. This segment actively explores new applications, pushes the boundaries of data rates and range, and investigates solutions to overcome environmental challenges.
R&D encompasses a wide range of underwater activities that rely on communication. This includes oceanographic data collection for climate change research, underwater vehicle communication for exploration and resource mapping, and the development of underwater sensor networks for environmental monitoring. The sheer diversity of applications in R&D fuels the demand for robust and adaptable underwater communication solutions.
The Hydrography and oceanography segment is estimated to dominate the Underwater Acoustic Communication Market during the forecast period. Hydrography and oceanography rely heavily on deploying vast networks of underwater sensors to collect data on various parameters like water salinity, temperature, currents, ocean floor topography, and marine life activity. These sensors require reliable communication for transmitting the collected data to data centers or research vessels for analysis. Underwater acoustic communication provides a robust solution for real-time data transmission across large distances in the ocean environment, where radio waves are ineffective.
Furthermore, Underwater acoustic communication is instrumental in hydrographic surveys that map the ocean floor. Sophisticated sonar systems used in these surveys rely on acoustic communication to transmit and receive data for generating bathymetric maps (maps of underwater features) and charting navigational hazards. Efficient communication ensures accurate data collection and the creation of detailed underwater maps, critical for safe navigation and resource exploration.
According to VMR analyst, the Asia Pacific region is expected to be the fastest-growing market for underwater acoustic communication, due to the increasing investment in offshore oil and gas exploration in the region. The Asia Pacific region is a hub for offshore oil and gas exploration activities. Countries like China, India, and Vietnam are actively investing in exploration and resource extraction in the South China Sea, East China Sea, and Indian Ocean. Reliable underwater communication is crucial for these activities, ensuring efficient control of remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) and real-time data transmission from subsea equipment. This fuels the demand for advanced underwater acoustic communication technologies.
Several Asia Pacific countries, particularly China and India, are significantly increasing their defense budgets. This translates to investments in modernizing naval fleets, including submarines and underwater surveillance systems. Advanced underwater acoustic communication is a critical component for these military applications, enabling secure communication, submarine navigation, and underwater warfare strategies.
North America is expected to see significant growth in the underwater acoustic communication market. The United States Navy maintains a large fleet of submarines, making it a leading force in underwater warfare. This necessitates the continuous development and deployment of advanced underwater acoustic communication technologies for secure communication, navigation, and tactical operations. North American companies are well-positioned to capitalize on this demand by providing cutting-edge solutions.
North America houses leading oceanographic research institutions that actively explore the oceans. These institutions require robust communication solutions for data collection from underwater sensor networks, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), and research vessels. This demand presents opportunities for companies specializing in underwater acoustic modems and communication protocols optimized for scientific applications.
The underwater acoustic communication market is comprised of a mix of established players and emerging companies.
Some of the prominent players operating in the Underwater Acoustic Communication Market include:
Lockheed Martin Corporation, Wilcoxon, Teledyne Marine, Thales Group, Ultra Electronics, Sonardyne, Mistral
In 2024, BlueScan(R) Advancement has been refining its BlueScan(R) system, an integrated acoustic system for real-time data fusion and analysis from various underwater sensors. This enhances situational awareness for naval operations.
In 2024, Teledyne introduced new underwater acoustic modem variants catering to specific applications. These modems offer improved range, bandwidth, and error correction capabilities.