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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1771400
硝酸アンモニウムの世界市場の需要、予測分析(2018年~2034年)Global Ammonium Nitrate Market Demand & Forecast Analysis, 2018-2034 |
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硝酸アンモニウムの世界市場の需要、予測分析(2018年~2034年) |
出版日: 2025年06月13日
発行: Prismane Consulting
ページ情報: 英文 187 Pages
納期: 3~5営業日
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世界の硝酸アンモニウム市場は、農業や鉱業をはじめとするさまざまな産業を支える重要な役割を担っています。主に窒素肥料として、また爆薬の主要成分として使用される化学化合物である硝酸アンモニウムは、世界的に需要が持続しています。その強力な窒素含有量は農作物の効果的な栄養源となり、一方、その酸化特性は採鉱、建設、採石で使用される爆薬の生産において貴重なものとなっています。市場は、農業活動の季節的パターン、安全性と取り扱いに関する規制圧力、新興経済国における産業発展のペースによって形成されます。
主要メーカー
世界の硝酸アンモニウム市場には、多国籍企業と地元メーカーが混在しています。Yara International ASAは、世界的に強力な流通網を持ち、窒素肥料で定評のあるもっとも著名なメーカーの1つです。Incitec Pivot Ltd.は、アジア太平洋、特にオーストラリアにおける主要サプライヤーです。EnaexとAustin Powderは、爆薬に注力していることで知られ、鉱業と採石業にサービスを提供しています。EuroChem Group AG、Uralchem JSC、Neochim PLCは、欧州とCommonwealth of Independent States(CIS)諸国における重要なメーカーです。CF Industries Holdingsは北米の主要メーカーであり、Ostchem Holdingは東欧で活躍する企業群の代表です。その他の主要企業には、Vijay Gas Industry、San Corporation、Abu Qir Fertilizers & Chemical Companyなどがあります。これらの企業は、肥料グレードの硝酸アンモニウムに注力する企業もあれば、爆薬セグメントにサービスを提供する企業もあり、専門性が異なります。
市場促進要因:農業需要の増加
硝酸アンモニウム市場の重要な促進要因の1つは、加速する人口増加と、耕作可能な土地の減少に対応するための農業生産性の向上への世界的な後押しです。世界の人口は2050年までに100億人近くに達すると予測されており、より少ない資源でより多くの食料を生産する圧力が強まっています。硝酸アンモニウムは、植物の発育に不可欠な栄養素である窒素を高効率かつ即座に供給することで、この取り組みにおいて重要な役割を果たしています。硝酸アンモニウムは、世界の多くの地域で主食となっている小麦、トウモロコシ、大麦など、需要の高い作物の成長を支援するのに特に効果的です。
硝酸アンモニウムは水への溶解性が高いため、植物が素早く窒素を吸収し、より早い成長と高い収穫高を実現します。この特性は、1年に複数の作物を栽培し、迅速な養分補給が不可欠な集約農業を実践している地域で特に有利です。さらに、硝酸アンモニウムは、土壌微生物の活動が低下する冷涼な気候で優れた性能を発揮するため、植物が利用できるようになるまでに微生物による変換を必要とする尿素のような代替品よりも優位性があります。
もう1つの重大な要因は、精密農業、灌漑、制御栄養管理など、速効性肥料に依存する近代的農業技術の採用が増加していることです。硝酸アンモニウムはこうしたシステムにうまく適合し、養分施用戦略において柔軟性と高い効果を発揮します。硝酸アンモニウムはさまざまな灌漑システムに適合し、その他の養分と容易に混合またはコーティングできるため、先進の作物栄養ソリューションにおける有用性がさらに高まります。
市場抑制要因:厳しい規制と安全性への懸念が硝酸アンモニウムの採用を制限する
硝酸アンモニウム市場の主な抑制要因は、爆薬に使用される可能性があり、過去に爆発事故が発生した経緯があるため、危険物質に分類されていることです。複数の有名な産業事故が世界的な監視強化につながり、その結果、硝酸アンモニウムの生産、輸送、貯蔵、使用に関する規制が厳しくなっています。多くの地域、特に欧州と北米では、こうした安全基準の遵守が、メーカーや販売業者の経営コストとロジスティクスの複雑性を高めています。さらに、国家安全保障上の懸念から、特定の部門、特に爆薬類での硝酸アンモニウムの使用を部分的または全面的に禁止している国もあります。世間の認識も影響を受け、繊細な分野での受け入れが減少しています。
当レポートでは、世界の硝酸アンモニウム市場について調査分析し、市場力学と産業動向、各セグメントの需給、メーカーのプロファイルなどの情報を提供しています。
The global ammonium nitrate market plays a critical role in supporting multiple industries, especially agriculture and mining. As a chemical compound primarily used as a nitrogen fertilizer and as a key ingredient in explosives, ammonium nitrate has seen sustained demand globally. Its strong nitrogen content makes it an effective source of nourishment for crops, while its oxidizing properties make it valuable in the production of explosives used in mining, construction, and quarrying. The market is shaped by the seasonal patterns of agricultural activities, regulatory pressures concerning its safety and handling, and the pace of industrial development in emerging economies.
Ammonium Nitrate Demand by Application
Fertilizers represent the largest application of ammonium nitrate, accounting for a major portion of the global consumption. This segment is driven by the ongoing need to increase crop yields, especially in regions with growing populations and limited arable land. Ammonium nitrate-based fertilizers are valued for their efficiency and cost-effectiveness in delivering nitrogen to the soil. Explosives form the second-largest application, with demand supported by activities in mining, construction, and infrastructure development. In particular, ammonium nitrate fuel oil (ANFO) remains a widely used explosive in quarrying and surface mining. Other applications include its use in the synthesis of nitrous oxide and other chemicals, though these account for a relatively smaller share. From an end-use industry perspective, agriculture remains the dominant sector, followed by chemical processing and industries involved in infrastructure and mining.
Regional Demand Analysis
The Asia-Pacific region leads the global ammonium nitrate market in terms of consumption, driven by its large agricultural base and rapid industrial development. Countries such as China, India, and Indonesia contribute significantly to the fertilizer segment, while Australia and Southeast Asian nations drive demand in mining and quarrying. Europe follows closely, particularly Eastern European countries where ammonium nitrate remains a widely accepted fertilizer. However, stringent regulations regarding its storage and handling due to safety concerns have somewhat restrained growth in Western Europe. North America, led by the United States and Canada, is a mature market with stable demand from both agricultural and industrial sectors. Latin America, especially Brazil and Argentina, is witnessing rising consumption due to expansion in agribusiness. The Middle East and Africa also present long-term potential, supported by growing agriculture in Africa and mining in parts of the Middle East.
Key Manufacturers
The global ammonium nitrate market features a mix of multinational corporations and regional producers. Yara International ASA is among the most prominent players, with strong global distribution and an established reputation in nitrogen-based fertilizers. Incitec Pivot Ltd. is a major supplier in the Asia-Pacific region, particularly in Australia. Enaex and Austin Powder are known for their focus on explosives, serving the mining and quarrying industries. EuroChem Group AG, Uralchem JSC, and Neochim PLC are significant producers in Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) countries. CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is a leading manufacturer in North America, while Ostchem Holding represents a cluster of companies active in Eastern Europe. Other notable players include Vijay Gas Industry, San Corporation, and Abu Qir Fertilizers & Chemical Company. These companies differ in their specialization, some focusing on fertilizer-grade ammonium nitrate while others serve the explosives segment.
Market Driver: Increasing Agricultural Demand
One of the key drivers of the ammonium nitrate market is the global push for increased agricultural productivity in response to the accelerating population growth and diminishing availability of cultivable land. With the world's population projected to reach nearly 10 billion by 2050, there is intensifying pressure to produce more food using fewer resources. Ammonium nitrate plays a crucial role in this effort by providing a highly efficient and immediately available source of nitrogen an essential nutrient for plant development. It is particularly effective in supporting the growth of high demand crops such as wheat, maize, and barley, which form the staple diet in many parts of the world.
Its high solubility in water ensures rapid nitrogen absorption by plants, facilitating quicker growth and higher crop yields. This characteristic is particularly advantageous in regions practicing intensive farming, where multiple crop cycles are grown in a year and rapid nutrient replenishment is essential. Moreover, ammonium nitrate performs well in cooler climates, where soil microbial activity is reduced, giving it an edge over alternatives like urea that require microbial conversion to become plant available.
Another critical factor is the increasing adoption of modern agricultural techniques such as precision farming, fertigation, and controlled nutrient management, which rely on fast-acting fertilizers. Ammonium nitrate fits well into these systems, providing flexibility and high efficacy in nutrient application strategies. Its compatibility with various irrigation systems and its ability to be easily blended or coated with other nutrients further enhance its utility in advanced crop nutrition solutions.
Market Restraint: Stringent Regulations and Safety Concerns Limit Ammonium Nitrate Adoption
A major restraint in the ammonium nitrate market is its classification as a hazardous material due to its potential use in explosives and history of accidental detonations. Several high-profile industrial incidents have led to increased global scrutiny, resulting in stringent regulations governing its production, transportation, storage, and usage. In many regions, especially in Europe and North America, compliance with these safety standards has raised operational costs and logistical complexities for manufacturers and distributors. Additionally, some countries have imposed partial or complete bans on ammonium nitrate use in certain sectors, particularly in explosives, due to national security concerns. Public perception has also been affected, leading to reduced acceptance in sensitive areas.
Note: Demand-Supply Analysis has been provided for all major Regions / Countries as mentioned below. The demand (consumption) split by applications has been provided for each of the countries/regions in Volume (Kilo tons) and Value (USD Million).
Note: CAGR will be calculated for all applications to arrive at the regional / global Demand-Supply growth for the forecast period (2025 - 2034)
Note: This section includes company information, company financials, manufacturing bases and operating regions. Company financials have been mentioned only for those companies where financials were available in SEC Filings, annual reports, or company websites. All the reported financials in this report are in U.S. Dollars. Financials reported in other currencies have been converted using average currency conversion rates. Company profiles may include manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors.