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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1761684
尿素の需要、生産能力、数量、価格帯、業界見通し(~2034年)Urea Demand, Production Capacity, Volume and Price Range and Industry Outlook Report Till 2034 |
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尿素の需要、生産能力、数量、価格帯、業界見通し(~2034年) |
出版日: 2025年05月08日
発行: Prismane Consulting
ページ情報: 英文 177 Pages
納期: 3~5営業日
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尿素需要:用途別
世界の尿素市場の主な促進要因は肥料への広範な使用であり、作物の成長に不可欠な窒素含有量が高いため、最大のシェアを占めています。メラミン生産も尿素に大きく依存しており、ラミネートやプラスチックなどの産業に寄与しています。尿素は、反芻動物の消化を促進する非タンパク性窒素源として動物飼料に利用されています。その他の用途としては、医薬品、化学中間体、除氷剤などがあります。農業需要の増加、工業用途の拡大、世界中での畜産の増加が、世界の尿素市場の成長を引き続き後押ししています。
主要メーカー
尿素生産に携わる世界の主要企業は、Qatar Fertilizer Company、CF Industries、SABIC、Yara International ASA、Koch Fertilizer LLC、OCI Industries、EuroChem、Hubei Chemical Fertilizer Company、Luxi Chemical Group、Zaklady Azotowe Pulawy SA、Sichuan Lutianhuaなどです。
2023年、ロシアは尿素の主要輸出国であり、約7,500キロトンを出荷しました。中国が5,300キロトンでこれに続きました。一方、ブラジルは主要輸入国であり、同年に7,500キロトンを超える尿素を輸入しました。
市場力学
農業セグメントからの需要の増加
食料と農業へのニーズの高まりが尿素の需要を押し上げています。尿素は米国、ブラジル、インドなどで窒素を多く含む肥料として広く使用されています。尿素は土壌の健全性を高め、植物の力強い成長を支える重要な栄養素を供給します。中国、日本、インド、韓国、ブラジルのような農業部門の大きい国では、今後数年間、尿素の需要が高まると予測されています。
尿素需要の主な促進要因の1つは、世界の農業の継続的成長です。世界の人口が増加するにつれて作物に対するニーズも増加しており、農家は作物の収量を向上させ、増加する食料需要を満たすために、尿素のような窒素を多く含む肥料に頼ることがほとんどです。尿素は土壌の肥沃度を高め、小麦、米、トウモロコシなどのさまざまな作物の健全な生育を支えるため、現代農業に不可欠な投入材料となっています。
有機農業へのシフト
しかし、有機農業への関心の高まりは、尿素の使用に影響を与えています。尿素は健康や環境に害を与える可能性のあるアンモニアと二酸化炭素を放出することから、化学品を使わない方法を選ぶ人が増えています。有機農法では、植物や動物の排泄物から作られた天然の肥料や害虫駆除法を用います。例えば、インドは有機農業を促進するためにPKVY(Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojna)というプログラムを立ち上げており、このことは尿素のような化学肥料の使用を減らす可能性があります。
尿素使用を制限する環境規制
尿素の生産と過剰使用は環境に悪影響を与えます。尿素はアンモニアのような汚染物質を放出し、土壌を酸性にし、自然の肥沃度を下げ、有益な微生物に害を与えます。また、尿素が多すぎると土壌の毒性が高まるため、種子の成長に悪影響を与え、作物にダメージを与える可能性があります。西欧では、固形尿素肥料を禁止し始めた国もあります。多くの場所での厳しい環境規制は、尿素市場の今後の成長を制限すると予測されます。
当レポートでは、世界の尿素市場について調査分析し、市場力学と産業動向、各セグメントの需要、メーカーのプロファイルなどの情報を提供しています。
Urea, also called carbamide, is a white, crystal-like substance made from carbonic acid. It is produced by combining carbon dioxide with ammonia and is then turned into small pellets or granules for use. Urea is not only made in factories but is also naturally produced in the bodies of mammals during the breakdown of proteins.
In farming, urea is mainly used as a fertilizer because it provides nitrogen, an essential nutrient for plant growth. It also serves as a protein supplement in animal feed and is used in the production of other materials like resins and diesel exhaust fluids. Urea-formaldehyde compounds, in particular, are valued in agriculture for slowly releasing nitrogen into the soil.
Urea demand, by Application
The global urea market is primarily driven by its widespread use in fertilizers, which accounts for the largest share due to its high nitrogen content essential for crop growth. Melamine production also relies heavily on urea, serving industries such as laminates and plastics. Urea is utilised in animal feeds as a non-protein nitrogen source to advance digestion in ruminants. Other applications include pharmaceuticals, chemical intermediates, and de-icing agents. Growing agricultural demand, expanding industrial uses, and rising livestock farming worldwide continue to fuel the global urea market's growth.
Key Manufacturers
Some of the top global companies involved in urea production include Qatar Fertilizer Company, CF Industries, SABIC, Yara International ASA, Koch Fertilizer LLC, OCI Industries, EuroChem, Hubei Chemical Fertilizer Company, Luxi Chemical Group, Zaklady Azotowe Pulawy SA, and Sichuan Lutianhua.
In 2023, Russia was the leading exporter of urea, sending out about 7,500 kilo tons. China followed with over 5,300 kilo tons. On the other hand, Brazil was the top importer, bringing in more than 7,500 kilo tons of urea during the same year.
Market Dynamics
Rising demand from Agriculture segment
The growing need for food and farming is boosting the demand for urea. It is used widely as a nitrogen-rich fertilizer in countries like the United States, Brazil, and India. Urea helps improve soil health and provides key nutrients that support strong plant growth. Countries with large agricultural sectors, such as China, Japan, India, Korea, and Brazil, are expected to see rising demand for urea in the coming years.
One of the primary drivers of urea demand is the continuous growth of the global agricultural industry. As the world's population increases, the need for crop also increases and farmers mostly rely on nitrogen-rich fertilizers like urea to improve crop yields and meet the growing food demand. Urea helps enhance soil fertility and supports the healthy growth of various crops including wheat, rice, and corn, making it an essential input in modern agriculture.
Shift Towards Organic Farming
However, the increasing interest in organic farming is affecting the use of urea. As urea releases ammonia and carbon dioxide, which can be harmful to health and the environment, more people are choosing chemical-free methods. Organic farming uses natural fertilizers and pest control methods made from plant and animal waste. For instance, India has launched a program called Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojna (PKVY) to promote organic farming, which could reduce the use of chemical fertilizers like urea.
Environmental Regulations Limiting Urea Use
Urea production and overuse can harm the environment. It releases pollutants like ammonia, which can make soil acidic, lower its natural fertility, and harm beneficial microbes. Too much urea can also negatively affect seed growth and damage crops due to increased soil toxicity. Some countries in Western Europe have even started banning solid urea fertilizers. Strict environmental rules in many places are expected to limit the future growth of the urea market.
Note: Demand Analysis has been provided for all major Regions / Countries as mentioned below. The demand (consumption) split by application has been provided for each of the countries / regions in Volume (Kilo tons) and Value (USD Million).
Note: CAGR will be calculated for all the applications to arrive at the regional / global demand growth for the forecast period (2025 - 2034)
Note: This section includes company information, company financials, manufacturing bases and operating regions. Company financials have been mentioned only for those companies where financials were available in SEC Filings, annual reports, or company websites. All the reported financials in this report are in U.S. Dollars. Financials reported in other currencies have been converted using average currency conversion rates. Company profiles may include manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors.