![]() |
市場調査レポート
商品コード
1380280
農業におけるモノのインターネット(IoT)の世界市場:2023-2030年Global Internet of Things (IoT) in Agriculture Market 2023-2030 |
||||||
カスタマイズ可能
|
農業におけるモノのインターネット(IoT)の世界市場:2023-2030年 |
出版日: 2023年09月27日
発行: Orion Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 180 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
|
世界の農業におけるモノのインターネット(IoT)市場は予測期間(2023-2030年)にCAGR 11.5%で成長すると予測されています。人口増加による食糧需要の拡大、政府支援の増加、IoT技術の技術進歩の拡大、気候条件の急速な変化が、農業分野におけるIoT技術の需要を促進しています。
精密農業と土壌・作物モニタリングIoTサービスの需要が大幅に拡大する見込み
環境の不確実性は、世界の農業生産と家畜損失の最大の原因の1つです。米国の食糧農業機関の2008年から2018年の調査によると、干ばつ、暴風雨、洪水などの災害が農業生産損失の最大の理由です。これらの災害のうち、農業生産と家畜の損失の34.0%以上は干ばつによるものだけで、後発開発途上国や中低所得国では370億米ドル以上の損失となっており、次いで洪水が農業生産と家畜の損失全体の19.0%を占めています。農業におけるIoT技術の効果的な利用は、農家が精密灌漑、水管理システム、早期警報、天候の不確実性などの損失を削減または排除する準備をするのに役立ちます。
世界の農業におけるモノのインターネット(IoT)市場は、北米(米国、カナダ)、欧州(英国、イタリア、スペイン、ドイツ、フランス、その他欧州地域)、アジア太平洋地域(インド、中国、日本、韓国、その他アジア地域)、世界のその他の地域(中東とアフリカ、中南米)を含む地域別にさらに細分化されています。このうち、北米が世界の農業におけるモノのインターネット(IoT)市場で突出したシェアを占めています。2023-2032 OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlookによると、北米は農業生産高全体の11%を供給しています。その主な要因の1つは、同国が世界全体の農業用地の10%を占めていること、そして1人当たりの農地利用可能面積が全地域の中で最も高いことです。この地域は世界輸出の12%を占めており、これはラテンアメリカ、東南アジアに次いで高いです。世界の農業生産高において大きな存在感を示すだけでなく、この地域はより有機的な食品生産と最適化された生産にも力を入れています。米国では2022年に肥料全体の輸入量が22%減少したが、生産効率を向上させるために多額の投資が行われています。また、労働力不足、各地域における市場リーダーの存在感の大きさ、スマート農業に対する政府の支援の高まりが、北米地域の農業におけるIoTサービスと製品の成長を促進しています。
世界の農業におけるモノのインターネット(IoT)市場ではアジア太平洋地域が大きく成長すると予想されます。
アジア太平洋地域は世界人口の約60%を占めています。人口の増加に伴い、地域の食料需要も大きく伸びています。さらに、農業部門は中国やインドなどの地域経済に大きく貢献しており、今後も成長が見込まれています。統計・計画実施省インド国家統計局(NSO)が発表した2021-22年第3回国民所得事前推計によると、2021-22年におけるインドのGVA(付加価値総額)に占める農業および関連部門の割合は、現在の価格で約18.6%となっています。この地域の農業セクターは近年著しい成長を遂げているが、干ばつやその他の自然災害、土壌劣化、価格変動、不十分なインフラ連携など、深刻な課題にも直面しています。こうした課題を克服するため、この地域の民間・公的セクターは、研究開発とより良い政策の導入に注力し、スマート農業に取り組んでいます。例えば、2023年5月、インド情報工科大学バンガロール校(IITB)とインド園芸研究所(IIHR)は、精密農業を改善するため、モノのインターネット(IoT)センサーと人工知能/機械学習(AI/ML)技術を用いた自動温室システムを開発すると発表しました。AutoGrowと呼ばれるこのシステムは、リアルタイムのデータに基づいて作物の収量と資源利用を最適化することを目的としています。
Title: Global IoT in Agriculture Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report by Type (Hardware and Software), by Farm size (Small, Medium, and large size farm), and by Application (For Precision Agriculture, Livestock Monitoring, Aquaculture Management, Greenhouse Automation and Soil and Crop Monitoring),Forecast Period (2023-2030).
The global IoT in the agriculture market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 11.5% during the Forecast Period (2023-2030). Growing demand for food due to the growing population, increasing government support, growing technological advancements in IoT technology, and rapidly changing climate conditions are driving demand for IoT technology in the agriculture sector.
The global IoT in the agriculture market is segmented by Type, farm size, and applications. Based on type the market is sub-segmented into hardware-based IoT services and software-based IoT services. The market is sub-segmented into small, medium, and large farms based on farm size. Based on application the market is sub-segmented for precision agriculture, livestock monitoring, aquaculture management, greenhouse automation, and soil and crop monitoring uses. The demand for livestock monitoring-based IoT services is expected to grow considerably. According to the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United States, crop and livestock diseases and infections caused approximately 9.0% of total loss between the years 2008 to 2018. The adoption of IoT technology can help to reduce livestock loss. It can be used in remote monitoring of livestock health such as temperature, and activity levels, to get early warnings for potential disease and other health problems by monitoring air quality in livestock barns, precision feeding, and animal tracking among others.
The Demand for Precision Agriculture and Soil and Crop Monitoring IoT Services Is Expected to Grow Considerably
Environmental uncertainties are one of the biggest reasons for global agriculture production and livestock losses. According to a 2008 to 2018 study of Food and Agriculture organizations in the United States, disasters such as drought, storms, and floods are the biggest reasons for agricultural production loss. Out of these disasters, over 34.0% of agricultural production and livestock loss is caused by draught alone, costing over $37 billion loss in least developed countries and low- and middle-income countries followed by floods which accounted for 19.0% of total agricultural production and livestock loss. Effective usage of IoT technology in agriculture can help farmers prepare to reduce or eliminate losses such as precision irrigation, water management systems, early warning, or weather uncertainties.
The global IoT in agriculture market is further segmented based on geography including North America (the US, and Canada), Europe (UK, Italy, Spain, Germany, France, and the Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (India, China, Japan, South Korea, and Rest of Asia), and the Rest of the World (the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America). Among these, North America holds a prominent share in global IoT in the agriculture market. According to the 2023-2032 OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook, North America provides 11% of total agricultural output. One of the major factors is the country accounts for 10% of the land used for agriculture globally and the availability of agricultural land per capita is highest among all regions. The region accounts for 12% of global exports, which is the highest after Latin America and Southeast Asia. Apart from a significant presence in global agricultural output, the region is also focusing on more organic food production and optimized production. Although the overall fertilizer import in the US has declined by 22% in 2022, the country has seen significant investments to improve production efficiency. Also, the shortage of labor force, significant presence of market leaders in the regions, and growing government support for smart agriculture are driving growth for IoT services and products in agriculture in the North American region.
The Asia-Pacific Region is Expected to Grow Significantly in the Global IoT in Agriculture Market.
The Asia-Pacific region accounts for approximately 60% of the global population. With the growing population, regional food demand is also growing significantly. Additionally, the agricultural sector is one of the major contributors to regional economies such as China and India and is expected to grow. As per the third Advance Estimates of National Income, 2021-22 released by the National Statistical Office (NSO) of India, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, the agriculture, and allied sectors contributed approximately 18.6 % of India's GVA (Gross value added) at current prices during 2021-22. Although the regional agricultural sector has seen significant growth in recent years, it is also facing severe challenges such as drought and other natural calamities, soil degradation, volatile prices, and inadequate infrastructure linkage among others. To overcome these challenges the private and public sector in the region is focusing on smart agriculture by focusing on research and development and introducing better policies. For instance, in May 2023, The Indian Institute of Information Technology Bangalore (IITB) and the Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR) announced to be developing an automated greenhouse system using Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML) techniques to improve precision agriculture. The system, called AutoGrow, aims to optimize crop yield and resource usage based on real-time data.
The major companies serving the IoT in the agriculture market include: AGCO Corporation, CropX, Inc., John Deere GmbH & Co. KG., Topcon Positioning Systems, AG Leader Technology, Inc. Arable Labs, Inc. among others. The companies are majorly focusing on research and development and new product launches to stay competitive in the market. For instance, in March 2023, Mahindra's AgTech business, Krish-e, launched the Krish-e Smart Kit (KSK), an IoT-based device that provides equipment owners with real-time data on their tractors and farm equipment, such as GPS location, fuel consumption, and engine performance. The data can be accessed through a smartphone app.