市場調査レポート
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道路輸送の世界市場2023-2030Global Road Haulage Market 2023-2030 |
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道路輸送の世界市場2023-2030 |
出版日: 2023年05月23日
発行: Orion Market Research
ページ情報: 英文 145 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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世界の道路輸送市場は、予測期間中にCAGR 5.5%で成長すると予測されています。トラックの世界生産台数の大幅な増加が、小売業や製造業などの産業からの貨物需要の増加を補完しています。加えて、トラックは最も柔軟性があり、応答性が高く、経済的な貨物輸送モードであるため、流通業者はさまざまな商品の輸送に好んで使用しており、これが市場成長をさらに後押ししています。車車間通信、統合サプライチェーン、遠隔診断、自律走行など、さまざまな技術進歩が物流業界を変革しつつあり、それが道路輸送サービスの世界的需要を煽っています。各国政府は、規制緩和や貿易障壁の削減など、物流業界の成長を支援する政策を実施してきました。例えば欧州では、シームレスで統合された欧州市場の創設を目指し、2011年に単一市場法が採択されました。このイニシアチブにより、国境を越えた貿易が増加し、道路輸送会社が事業を拡大する機会が生まれました。しかし、大型車の運転手が大幅に不足していることや、運転手が交通事故による負傷にさらされる機会が多いことなどの要因が、市場の成長を制限しています。さらに、内燃エンジンの排ガスが環境に与える影響や、厳しい排ガス規制を遵守する必要性が、市場成長の課題となっています。
この成長は、業務効率を高めながら、速達小包を確実にタイムリーに配達することを重視する傾向が強まっていることに起因しています。また、国内輸送は国際輸送に比べて経済的であるため、国内道路輸送市場セグメントの成長に拍車をかけています。各国間の国際貿易は、道路インフラの成長と物流業界におけるGPS追跡などの技術的進歩により、急速に拡大しています。さらに、課税・輸入関税の緩和と輸送サービスの柔軟なコスト構造が、国際道路輸送セグメントを促進しています。加えて、消費者需要の増加による貿易活動の拡大や、世界の広大なトラック輸送ネットワークが、このセグメントの成長をさらに後押ししています。
アジア太平洋地域の道路輸送市場は、政府の取り組みや投資、インフラの改善、貨物輸送需要の増加など、いくつかの要因によって近年著しい成長を遂げています。道路インフラの開発は、アジア太平洋地域における道路輸送市場の重要な促進要因の1つです。この地域の政府は、接続性を向上させ輸送コストを削減するため、高速道路や道路の建設・改良に多額の投資を行っています。例えば、インド政府は2022-23年度連邦予算で、インフラ部門強化のために1,305億米ドルを計上し、インフラ部門を大々的に後押ししました。政府はインド国道庁(NHAI)に172億米ドルを割り当て、道路交通・高速道路省に77億米ドルの支出も発表しました。
政府の取り組みや政策も、アジア太平洋地域の道路輸送市場の成長を促進する上で重要な役割を果たしています。同地域の各国政府は、輸送コストの削減、通関手続きの改善、規制手続きの合理化など、物流業界の発展を促進する施策を講じてきました。
Global Road Haulage Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report by Type (Domestic Road Haulage, and International Road Haulage), by Vehicle Type (Light Commercial Vehicles and Heavy Commercial Vehicles), by Application (Mining and Construction, Oil and Gas, Food and Beverage, Retail, Manufacturing, Healthcare, Automotive) Forecast Period (2023-2030)
The global road haulage market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% during the forecast period. A significant rise in the global production of trucks is supplementing the rising freight demand from industries such as retail and manufacturing. Additionally,, trucks are the most flexible, responsive, and economical mode of freight transport preferred by distributors for the transportation of a variety of goods, which is further propelling the market growth. There are various technological advancements such as vehicle-to-vehicle communication, integrated supply chains, remote diagnostics, and autonomous driving are transforming the logistics industry, which, in turn, is fueling the global demand for road haulage services. Governments have implemented policies to support the growth of the logistics industry, including deregulation and the reduction of trade barriers. For instance, in Europe, the Single Market Act was adopted in 2011, aimed at creating a seamless and integrated European market. This initiative has led to increased cross-border trade and created opportunities for road haulage companies to expand their operations. However, factors such as a massive shortage of heavy vehicle drivers and the high exposure of drivers to road traffic injuries are limiting the market growth. Moreover, the environmental impact of internal combustion engine emissions and the need to adhere to stringent emission norms are expected to challenge market growth.
The global road haulage market is segmented based on type, vehicle type, and application. Based on type, the market is bifurcated into domestic road haulage and international road haulage. By vehicle type, the market is bifurcated into light commercial vehicles and heavy commercial vehicles. Further, by application, the market is sub-segmented into mining and construction, oil and gas, food and beverage, retail, manufacturing, healthcare and automotive. Among these, the food & beverage sub-segment accounted for the dominant share of the market during the forecast period. This can be attributed to the rising demand for perishables such as fruits, vegetables, and other commodities around the globe.
The growth is attributed to the growing emphasis on ensuring that express parcels are timely delivered while enhancing operational efficiency. Also, domestic deliveries are more economical as compared to international deliveries, thereby spurring the growth of the domestic road haulage market segment. International trade among countries is expanding at a rapid rate owing to growing road infrastructure and technological advancements such as GPS tracking in the logistics industry. Furthermore, relaxation in taxation & import duties and flexible cost structures of transportation services are further fueling the international road haulage segment. Furthermore, growing trade activities due to increased consumer demand and a vast trucking network globally are further fueling the growth of the segment.
The global road haulage market is further segmented based on geography including North America (the US and Canada), Europe (UK, Italy, Spain, Germany, France, and Others), Asia-Pacific (India, China, Japan, South Korea, and Others), and the Rest of the World (the Middle East &Africa, and Latin America).Among these, the North American region is projected to expand at a significant CAGR during the forecast period, due to growing commercial activity in the region, as well as the extensive roadway network.
The road haulage market in the Asia-Pacific region has witnessed significant growth in recent years, driven by several factors, including government initiatives and investments, improving infrastructure, and increasing demand for goods transportation. The development of road infrastructure is one of the crucial drivers of the road haulage market in the Asia-Pacific region. Governments in the region have been investing heavily in building and upgrading highways and roads to improve connectivity and reduce transportation costs. For instance, in the union budget 2022-23 the Indian government has given a massive push to the infrastructure sector by allocating $130.5 billion to enhance the infrastructure sector. The government allocated $17.2 billion to the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) and it also announced an outlay of $7.7 billion for the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
Government initiatives and policies have also played a significant role in driving the growth of the road haulage market in the Asia-Pacific region. Governments in the region have been taking measures to promote the development of the logistics industry, such as reducing transportation costs, improving customs clearance processes, and streamlining regulatory procedures. For example, in 2017, the Chinese government launched the "One Belt One Road" initiative, which aims to improve connectivity and trade between Asia and Europe by building new infrastructure, including roads, railways, and ports.
The major companies serving the global road haulage market include: Kindersley Transport Ltd., Manitoulin Transport Inc., Woodside Logistics Group and Container Corp. of India Ltd. The market players are considerably contributing to the market growth by the adoption of various strategies including mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, funding, collaborations, and new product launches to stay competitive in the market. For instance, in February 2023, Volvo Trucks launched biogas powered truck for reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) during long-distance transportation. Moreover, the biogas-powered trucks, Volvo FM and Volvo FH will get a new power level of 500 hp engines along with key engine upgrades, thereby helping these trucks to become more fuel efficient.
The Report Covers: