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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1559203
業務用温室の世界市場の評価:タイプ別、構造別、技術別、用途別、地域別、機会、予測(2017年~2031年)Commercial Greenhouse Market Assessment, By Type, By Structure, By Technology, By Application, By Region, Opportunities and Forecast, 2017-2031F |
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カスタマイズ可能
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業務用温室の世界市場の評価:タイプ別、構造別、技術別、用途別、地域別、機会、予測(2017年~2031年) |
出版日: 2024年09月24日
発行: Market Xcel - Markets and Data
ページ情報: 英文 228 Pages
納期: 3~5営業日
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世界の業務用温室の市場規模は、2023年の373億7,000万米ドルから2031年に778億6,000万米ドルに達すると予測され、2024年~2031年の予測期間にCAGRで9.61%の成長が見込まれます。持続可能な農業に対する需要の高まりと、管理された環境で食料を栽培するニーズの高まりにより、市場は急速に拡大しています。温室は植物が繁茂するのに最適な条件を提供し、降雨量や日照量などの環境要因に関係なく、短期間で最大限の生産レベルを保証します。特に、不利な気候の変化や不確実な天候の発生が従来の農法に影響を及ぼす場合には、これは重要なことです。
生産性の向上は、空調システム、LED栽培ライト、水耕栽培など、温室自動化の技術的進歩によってもたらされています。労働コストは大幅に削減され、作物の質と量はこれらの革新的な方法の結果として大きく向上しています。有機栽培や地元産の食品に対する消費者の需要が増加しているため、農家や農業関連企業は温室栽培に取り組むようになっています。
地域別では、先進の農業インフラと温室技術の採用率の高さから、欧州が世界市場のシェアを独占しています。しかし、人口の増加、都市化、食料安全保障へのニーズの高まりにより、アジア太平洋がもっとも急速に成長すると予測されています。
トマト、キュウリ、ピーマン、葉物野菜は、業務用温室で見られる主な作物です。さらに、温室システムには需要が高い花卉栽培や薬用植物も含まれます。
設立資金や高い経営費など、複数の課題が残っているとはいえ、長期的な利点や、補助金などの優遇措置といった政府支援の拡大により、市場は拡大しています。
2024年8月、Heliospectra AB.はTomatoworldと協力し、持続可能な農業の促進を目的に、最先端のLED照明を温室栽培に展開しました。この提携の一環として、Tomatoworldは、旧式のHPS照明システムをHeliospectraのhelioCORE制御システムとMITRA XのLED照明に置き換える予定です。
異常気象の増加と気候変動が市場拡大を促進
気候変動と予測不可能な天候パターンは、従来の農業活動に対する深刻な課題となっており、そのため業務用温室市場は極めて重要となっています。露地農業は、干ばつ、洪水、暴風雨などの異常気象によって中断され、農産物の不作や収量の減少につながっています。農家はこの予測不可能な自然現象に対処するのが難しく、その結果、生産が不安定になり、世界の食料安全保障に影響を及ぼしています。実際、2024年5月には、最大の小麦輸出国であるロシアで、天候不順が成熟期の収量を減少させたため、世界の小麦価格が10ヵ月ぶりの高値に急騰しました。さらに同時期、米国中西部では暑さよりも過度の雨が懸念され、とうもろこしや大豆を栽培する地域で洪水が発生しました。
このような環境では、温度、湿度、光などの生育因子をコントロールすることで、作物を外的な気候要因から守ることができます。このように極端な条件をコントロールすることで、農家は外の気候に関係なく、一年中豊作をもたらすことができます。さらに、気候変動から守るため、業務用温室は悪条件下でも安定した生産を可能にします。
地球温暖化が深刻化するにつれ、温室栽培の利用は増加すると予測されます。温室栽培は、予測不可能な天候パターンから生じる深刻化する課題に対処し、食料安全保障の確保に寄与し、効果的な水・エネルギー管理システムを通じて農業の生態系に対する影響を最小限に抑えることで、農家に持続可能なソリューションを提供します。
政府のインセンティブと支援が市場成長を後押し
政府のインセンティブには、多くの国が持続可能で回復力のある食料生産を重要視していることから、農家への温室栽培を奨励する助成金、減税、補助金の提供などがあります。こうした措置の目的は、業務用温室の設置や経営にかかる高い初期費用を補うことで、農家や農業企業がより手頃な価格で設置できるようにすることです。例えば、ポリハウスを建設する農家は、インド政府から補助金を受けることができます。補助金はプロジェクト総費用の80%に相当することもあります。
当レポートでは、世界の業務用温室市場について調査分析し、市場規模と予測、市場力学、主要企業の情勢と見通しなどを提供しています。
Global commercial greenhouse market is projected to witness a CAGR of 9.61% during the forecast period 2024-2031, growing from USD 37.37 billion in 2023 to USD 77.86 billion in 2031. The market is expanding rapidly due to increased demand for sustainable agriculture and the rising need to grow food in controlled surroundings. Greenhouses provide the best conditions for plants to flourish and, therefore, guarantee maximum production levels within a short period regardless of other environmental factors such as rainfall or sunshine. It is important, especially when adverse climatic changes and uncertain weather occurrences affect conventional farming methods.
Increased productivity is being experienced due to technological progressions in greenhouse automation, including climate control systems, LED grow lights, hydroponics, and others. Labor costs have been greatly reduced while crop quality and quantity have improved remarkably as a result of these innovative methods. There is an increase in demand by consumers for organic and locally produced food, hence farmers and agro-based enterprises are encouraged to engage in greenhouse farming practices.
Regionally, owing to its advanced agricultural infrastructure and high adoption of greenhouse technologies, Europe dominates the share of the global market. However, Asia-Pacific is expected to experience the fastest growth due to rising population, urbanization, and increasing need for food security.
Tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and leafy vegetables are the primary crops found in commercial greenhouses. Moreover, greenhouse systems include floriculture and medicinal plants in high demand.
Even though several challenges such as high start-up capital and operational expenses persist, the market is being extended by the long-term advantages and growing governmental support in terms of subsidies and other incentives.
In August 2024, Heliospectra AB. collaborated with Tomatoworld to deploy cutting-edge LED lighting in greenhouse farming with the goal of encouraging sustainability. As a part of this collaboration, Tomatoworld will replace its antiquated HPS lighting systems with helioCORE control system and MITRA X LED fixtures from Heliospectra.
Increasing Occurrence of Extreme Weather Events and Shifting Climates Catalyze Market Expansion
Climate change and unpredictable weather patterns have become serious challenges to traditional agricultural practices, thus making the market for commercial greenhouses crucial. Open field agriculture has been disrupted by extreme weather events such as droughts, extreme floods, and storms, these have led to produce failures and reduced yields. Farmers find it hard to deal with this unpredictable nature, which results in uncertainties of production, affecting global food security. In fact, in May 2024, due to unfavorable weather reducing yields for the maturing crop in Russia, the largest wheat exporter, wheat prices worldwide surged to a 10-month high. Moreover, during the same time period, the Midwest region in the United States was more concerned about excessive rain than heat, causing floods in places that grow corn and soybeans.
In such an environment, temperature, humidity, light, and other growth factors can be controlled to shield crops from external climatic factors. This control over extreme conditions enables farmers to produce good harvests all year round, irrespective of the outside climate. Moreover, since they protect against climate change, commercial greenhouses are more stable to enable steady production in adversity.
As global warming becomes more severe, the use of greenhouse farming is expected to increase. It offers a sustainable solution for farmers in dealing with the escalating challenges resulting from unpredictable weather patterns, contributing towards ensuring food security and minimizing the ecological effects of agriculture through effective water and energy management systems.
Government Incentives and Support Fuel the Market Growth
Government incentives include offering grants, tax breaks, or subsidies to farmers to encourage greenhouse farming, as many countries find sustainable and resilient food production significant. The aim of these measures is to compensate for the high initial costs involved in setting up and operating commercial greenhouses, thus making it more affordable for farmers and agri-business enterprises to set up. For instance, farmers who build polyhouses are eligible for subsidies from the Indian government. The subsidy may equate to 80% of the project's total cost.
In conjunction with financial assistance, certain nations offer technical help and research financing, which serve to encourage the growth of sophisticated greenhouse technologies such as climate control systems, automated irrigation, and energy efficient lighting. Productivity is enhanced by these inventions while minimizing their impact on the environment, hence promoting greater sustainability objectives in agriculture. In October 2023, St. Kitts and Nevis' Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Marine Resources, and Cooperatives introduced its Greenhouse Village Initiative, emphasizing reducing the country's Food Import Bill. In the project's initial phase, fifteen advanced greenhouses were built, focusing on producing priority crops in large quantities, such as melons, cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers, and leafy greens.
Greenhouse farming is being considered by many countries as a part of their agricultural development strategies, especially in areas experiencing food security problems or extreme climatic conditions. Regions that can no longer support traditional farming due to water shortages and erratic weather are looking at greenhouses as one possible long-term measure for ensuring stable food supplies.
Plastic Greenhouses are Expected to Hold the Dominant Market Share
As plastic greenhouses are inexpensive, adaptable, and simple to install, they dominate the share of the global commercial greenhouse market. In addition, compared to glass, polyethylene and polycarbonate plastic materials are lighter and less costly making them a preferred option for small-scale and larger scale farming enterprises. Their lightweight nature allows them to be moved around with great ease, thereby lowering the capital needed to start up a greenhouse. In fact, in September 2024, J. Huete Greenhouses began the construction of a semi-closed plastic greenhouse in Colombia. This project, which is supposed to be launched for a university in the last semester of 2024, will make use of advanced machinery to ensure that crops flourish to their full potential while preventing pests from appearing using a positive pressure system.
Plastic greenhouses are flexible in design, allowing growers to adapt them according to their specific crop needs. These structures are long-lasting and resistant to diverse climatic conditions including hailstorms and strong winds. Moreover, recent developments in plastic technology such as UV-resistant coatings have enhanced their lifespan and ability to transmit light, thus making them closer to glass, performance wise.
Despite the fact that glass greenhouses have a superior transmission of light and long-lasting properties, they cost much more to construct and maintain. Moreover, the heavier weight and fragility of glass complicates the processes of installations and repairs. Hence, most people prefer plastic greenhouses, especially for budget-conscious farmers.
Europe Holds a Substantial Market Share
Europe holds a significant share in this market due to its modern agricultural setup, ideal weather patterns for glasshouse farming, and introduction of government aids for environment-friendly farming. Countries such as Netherlands, Spain, and Italy tend to lead the greenhouse business when it comes to cultivation of flowers, vegetables, and fruits. The Netherlands which is commonly known as the greenhouse capital of the world has most sophisticated greenhouses with high-tech systems and features such as automation, climate control systems, and hydroponics.
Moreover, in response to the increasing demand for fresh organic locally-grown food worldwide, European countries have subsidized greenhouse technology use among their farmers through tax breaks and funding research in that regard.
Additionally, an emphasis on decreasing CO2 emissions and curbing excess water use has resulted in Europe adopting energy-efficient greenhouse designs and precise agricultural methodologies. In July 2024, to support green transition, European commercial greenhouses tested latest technologies that are energy and water efficient, under the project, The Greefa. The project is working on regaining pure water from the surplus moisture, thus saving both energy and water.
Future Market Scenario (2024 - 2031F)
In the future, automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and data-driven technologies are likely to enhance the prominence of commercial greenhouses.
As concerns about the environment continue to grow, there will be more focus on environmentally friendly greenhouses. It is anticipated that technologies such as using renewable sources of energy (solar panels), recycling systems for water, and constructions using biodegradable materials will become readily accepted options.
With increasing population, urbanization, and climate issues resulting in surging food concerns, greenhouse infrastructure investment will increase in developing nations to enhance local food production and decrease consistent reliance on the import of foods.
Key Players Landscape and Outlook
The commercial greenhouse market features a competitive landscape with numerous key players offering advanced solutions to meet the growing demand for sustainable and efficient agriculture. These companies are driving the adoption of technologies such as automated climate control, precision irrigation systems, and hydroponic techniques to optimize crop yields and reduce resource consumption. They provide tailored greenhouse solutions across various sectors, including agriculture, floriculture, and horticulture, ensuring adaptability to different crop needs. In May 2024, Berry Global Inc. launched two agricultural films, Baletite and SilotitePro, providing farmers with a more intelligent way to preserve silage. Crops and plants in greenhouses are covered with these films, improving the overall quality of the crop by lowering the danger of crop spoiling caused by weather, pests, and weeds.
As the market evolves, key players invest heavily in research and development to enhance energy efficiency, increase productivity, and incorporate sustainable practices such as water recycling and renewable energy. The trend toward larger, fully automated greenhouse facilities is becoming more prominent, allowing for year-round production and minimizing labor costs.
In the future, market players are expected to focus on expanding their global reach, particularly in emerging regions, such as Asia-Pacific and Latin America, where demand for advanced greenhouse solutions is rising. The overall outlook for the commercial greenhouse market remains positive, driven by technological innovation, sustainability goals, and the need to address food security challenges.
All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered
Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.