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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1347133
宇宙燃料の世界市場 (2016-2030年):推進剤タイプ・コンポーネン・ビークルタイプ・地域別の機会および予測Space Fuel Market Assessment, By Propellant Type, By Component, By Vehicle Type, By Region, Opportunities and Forecast, 2016-2030F |
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宇宙燃料の世界市場 (2016-2030年):推進剤タイプ・コンポーネン・ビークルタイプ・地域別の機会および予測 |
出版日: 2023年09月12日
発行: Market Xcel - Markets and Data
ページ情報: 英文 135 Pages
納期: 3~5営業日
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宇宙燃料の市場規模は、2022年の139億米ドルから、予測期間中は14.7%のCAGRで推移し、2030年には416億米ドルの規模に成長すると予測されています。 新しい人工衛星の打ち上げや宇宙旅行への熱狂が、技術の進歩を促進し、宇宙関連企業による事業の拡大を促しています。ロケットや革新的な人工衛星の製造が宇宙探査に計り知れない可能性を生み出しており、これらの分野では、さまざまなタイプの宇宙燃料が必要とされています。宇宙燃料は、このような機会を最高レベルへと導くための重要な役割を担っています。有人宇宙探査は科学的発見や重要なブレークスルーをもたらすため、政府や民間企業に宇宙開発プログラムへの投資を促しています。宇宙燃料の発明がなければ、これらのプログラムはどれも実現不可能であり、さまざまな宇宙燃料の重要性が認識されています。
環境に優しい宇宙燃料の開発により、ロケットエンジンで燃料を燃焼する際に発生する温室効果ガスの排出量を低く抑えることができます。国単位で見ると、米国は、軍事的に重要な通信システムから、宇宙飛行士、衛星、ペイロードを含む国際宇宙ステーションの成果物まで、主要な宇宙プログラムに貢献しています。宇宙燃料やロケットの推進剤は、約175秒から最大300~350秒の範囲で特定のインパルスを効果的に供給します。人工衛星や宇宙船を打ち上げるには、毎秒約5マイルの速度をロケットに与え、地球の大気圏を脱出するのを助ける膨大な量の燃料が必要です。宇宙産業の成長に伴い、宇宙燃料の世界市場も指数関数的に成長しています。
当レポートでは、世界の宇宙燃料の市場を調査し、市場の定義と概要、市場規模の推移・予測、各種区分・地域別の詳細分析、産業構造、市場成長への影響因子の分析、ケーススタディ、競合情勢、主要企業のプロファイルなどをまとめています。
Space Fuel Market was valued at USD 13.9 billion in 2022, expected to reach USD 41.6 billion in 2030 with a CAGR of 14.7% for the forecast period between 2023 and 2030. The commencement of new satellites and the rising craze for space tourism has created advancement in technologies and space-related companies to expand their business. The production of launch vehicles and innovative satellites has generated immense potential for space exploration. Imperatively, every operation in these sectors requires different types of space fuels. Space fuels deliver a prominent segment in taking these opportunities to the highest altitude. Human space exploration to yield scientific discoveries and significant breakthroughs has encouraged government and private companies to invest more in space development programs. Without the invention of space fuel, none of these programs could be feasible where the importance of various space fuels is recognized.
The development of green-based space fuels has ensured low greenhouse gas emissions associated with burning fuels in rocket engines. On a country basis, the United States contributes to major space programs accounting for military-heavy communication systems to International Space Station deliverables, including astronauts, satellites, and payloads. Space fuels or rocket propellants effectively deliver specific impulses ranging from around 175 to a maximum of 300-350 seconds. Launching a satellite or any space vehicle requires an enormous quantity of fuels that assist in escaping Earth's atmosphere by providing velocity to the rocket around 5 miles per second. Decisively, with the growing space industry, the global market of space fuel is also increasing exponentially.
The growing demand to put more advanced satellites into orbit has tremendously increased such that all technological practices depend on such rolling satellites. The United States government has released data that states as of 2022, around 5,500 active satellites are revolving in orbit, and by 2030, another 58,000 are projected to be launched by different countries. The launching coordinates of the satellite from the earth's surface beyond the atmosphere vary from 80 miles to 22,000 miles. Falcon 9 rocket developed by SpaceX can utilize around 902,793 lbs of fuel, which is equivalent to 150 mass of elephants.
The current propellant or fuel for launching a satellite is hydrazine-based fuel, which is severely toxic and can be explosive and violent to nature. HyproGEO, a significant project commenced by giant Airbus, has successfully developed a non-toxic propulsion system for launching satellites in the geostationary orbit around 22,223 miles above the earth's surface. The HyperGEO has incorporated a hybrid propulsion system that produces very hot oxygen and water vapor by passing hydrogen peroxide over a catalyzer. For different purposes like phone communications, high-tech network connectivity, and military operations, the satellites are launched into specific orbits like low-orbits, middle-orbits, and geostationary orbits where the requirement of rocket-based space fuel varies. The proliferation of the space industry for launching rockets is creating massive space fuel opportunities, involving major space companies.
The development of various space programs to explore scientific discoveries in outer space and planets has significantly raised demands for space fuel. Space fuels can be categorized into solid and liquid types comprising small quantities of additives. Various liquid propellants, including hydrogen, oxygen, hydrazine, and monomethyl hydrazine, have been extensively used as rocket fuel carriers for satellites and humans. Burning solid rocket fuels in different space launches can lead to substantial carbon footprints. In every launch, a plume of exhaust is produced and, with effective launches, can accumulate a humongous harmful contaminant over time. This heap of contaminants has raised concerns for the atmospheric environment as these can potentially alter the atmospheric compositions.
Unsymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine and dinitrogen tetroxide propellants are potentially accountable for rocket emissions engine, which subsequently leaves small traces of soot and alumina. These harmful contaminants and materials gradually build up in the stratosphere, the primary cause of ozone layer depletion. The growing number of space missions with the enhancement in the space industry poses a significant threat for which alternative solutions are continuously being developed. Blue Origin has successfully created Shepard's BE-3PM engine, where it is fueled by highly efficient and clean liquid, oxygen only leaving water vapor with no carbon emissions. The advancement in space technologies predominantly creates global market opportunities for space fuel exploration.
The outbreak of COVID-19 has created unprecedented impacts by negatively influencing trade dynamics across the globe, including the space sector. Space missions by significant space companies were disrupted due to the pandemic crisis as the expenditure for the space departments was significantly reduced. Consequently, the market of space fuel also got severely affected as the demand for respective fuels drastically reduced. Gaganyaan, a space program for ISRO, India, with the objective of crewed orbital spacecraft missions, was rescheduled during COVID-19. Various satellite launch missions also got delayed, which prominently caused trouble for space exploration companies-with the gradual ease of conditions and impact of COVID-19, government space organizations started developing new strategies for space programs, which subsequently created massive potential for the space fuel market worldwide.
The invasion of Russia on Ukraine has severely impacted various sectors around the globe, extending to the space industry too. The annexation in 2022 has developed ramifications among the space companies where the stringent sanctions by Europe and the United States on Russia have decreased their reliance on essential space equipment and technologies that earlier dealt with Russian space agencies. The space fuel market was also affected, and the unprecedented variation due to war led to less consumption of space fuel for different rocket boosters and launchers. The United States has started building its launch capabilities by replacing Russian engines and fuel exploration. The significant measures adopted by space agencies have again created the global market potential of space fuel, generating multiple opportunities to expand the space industry.
Space companies are exploring various opportunities to build effective space fuel technology. IHI Corporation, a Japanese aerospace company, has successfully developed an LNG propulsion system that uses liquid natural gas (LNG) as a fuel, which accounts for better space storability and higher density than hydrogen. The company is on the path of developing clean orbit control engines through low-toxicity and zero-toxic propellants. Analyzing the combustion states of various machines, they are researching building propulsion systems of high reliability. Similarly, other space companies invest in innovative research to develop adequate space fuel for space exploration.
All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered:
Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.