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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1754319
精子バンクの市場規模、シェア、動向、予測:ドナータイプ、サービスタイプ、エンドユース、地域別、2025-2033年Sperm Bank Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Donor Type, Service Type, End Use, and Region, 2025-2033 |
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精子バンクの市場規模、シェア、動向、予測:ドナータイプ、サービスタイプ、エンドユース、地域別、2025-2033年 |
出版日: 2025年06月02日
発行: IMARC
ページ情報: 英文 138 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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精子バンクの世界市場規模は2024年に43億米ドルとなりました。今後、IMARC Groupは、同市場が2033年までに56億米ドルに達し、2025年から2033年にかけて2.83%のCAGRを示すと予測しています。現在、北米が市場を独占しており、2024年には38.0%を超える大きな市場シェアを占めています。精子バンクの市場シェアは、不妊治療に対する需要の高まり、生殖医療に対する意識の高まり、精子保存の技術進歩、代替家族計画法の受け入れ拡大、生殖技術の法的・倫理的発展によって推進されています。
世界の精子バンク市場の成長は、主に不妊症の割合の上昇と生殖能力温存の選択肢に関する意識の高まりによってもたらされます。国連によると、世界の出生率は1990年の約3.3人、1960年代の約5人から大幅に減少し、2024年には女性1人当たりの平均出生数は2.2人になるといいます。さらに、独身女性やLGBTQ+カップルへの精子提供など、代替的な家族形成方法が社会的に受け入れられていることも、業界の拡大を支えています。このほか、多くの地域で結婚や妊娠が遅れていることも、不妊治療サービスの需要増加を支えています。男性不妊への注目の高まりと精子バンクの世界の利用可能性の増大も、精子バンク市場の前向きな見通しに寄与しています。
米国は、不妊率の上昇と生殖補助医療技術の受け入れ拡大に牽引され、精子バンクの主要地域市場として浮上しています。特にキャリアや個人的な理由で出産を遅らせている女性の間で、不妊治療に対する意識が高まっていることが、精子バンク市場の需要をさらに押し上げています。さらに、精子凍結保存や遺伝子検査の改良といった技術の進歩により、不妊治療の成功率は大幅に向上しています。業界レポートによると、米国の遺伝子検査市場は2025年から2033年にかけてCAGR 11.8%で成長すると予測されています。このほか、リプロダクティブヘルスを支援する法的・規制的枠組みが、米国の精子バンク産業をさらに強化しています。
生殖補助医療技術に対する認識と受容の高まり
生殖補助医療(ART)の急速な市場開発は、精子バンク市場の重要な促進要因です。より多くの個人やカップルが不妊治療に取り組む中、精子バンクはARTの中でも体外受精に必要な精子を提供する重要な拠点となっています。IMARC Groupによると、世界の体外受精市場は2024年に262億米ドルに達し、2025年から2033年にかけてCAGR 7.27%で成長すると予測されています。国民の意識向上キャンペーンや情報へのアクセスにより、ARTの可能性に対する理解も深まっています。さらに、独身女性や同性カップルが精子提供を選択するという点で、従来とは異なる家族形成ルートが受け入れられ、精子バンクの需要が高まっています。このような生殖技術に対する考え方の急速な変化は、市場の成長を増大させ、精子バンクの必要性をさらに高めています。
不妊率の上昇と子作りの遅れ
精子バンクの市場動向は、不妊率の上昇と子作りの遅れが業界を大きく牽引していることを示しています。多くの個人やカップルが、キャリアや教育、ライフスタイルの好みを追求するために出産を延期しています。妊娠を待つ期間、生殖能力は低下するため、精子バンクは前もって精子を保管しておく必要があります。加えて、不妊症に悩む人口は増え続けており、その原因は病状やライフスタイルの変化であるため、不妊治療サービスの需要はますます高まっています。世界保健機関(WHO)によると、世界では成人の約17.5%、およそ6人に1人が不妊を経験しているといいます。精子バンクの主な利点は精子の保存であり、これにより個人は人生の後期に子供を持つための生殖能力を確実に保存できます。そうでなければ生殖能力が脅かされたり、生殖前に失われたりするため、これは市場の成長を促進します。
精子保存と遺伝子スクリーニングの進歩
精子バンク市場の重要な促進要因には、精子保存と遺伝子スクリーニングの改善が含まれます。凍結保存技術の進歩により精子の品質が向上し、その結果、保存後の成功率も向上しました。さらに、遺伝子検査技術が利用できるようになったことで、精子バンクは遺伝的欠陥の少ない精子を提供できるようになり、可能な限り最良の遺伝的結果を望む潜在的親にとって強い魅力となっています。世界の遺伝子検査市場規模は2024年に195億米ドルに達し、2025年から2033年にかけてCAGR 9.70%で成長すると予測されています。このような技術の進歩は、精子の健康と生存可能性について顧客にさらなる信頼を与え、それによって精子バンクを将来の親にとってより安全で魅力的な選択肢とすることで市場を拡大します。
The global sperm bank market size was valued at USD 4.3 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 5.6 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 2.83% during 2025-2033. North America currently dominates the market, holding a significant market share of over 38.0% in 2024. The sperm bank market share is propelled by the rising demand for fertility treatments, increasing awareness about reproductive health, technological advancements in sperm preservation, growing acceptance of alternative family planning methods, and legal and ethical developments in reproductive technology.
The global sperm bank market growth is primarily driven by the rising rates of infertility and increasing awareness about fertility preservation options. According to the United Nations, the global fertility rate decreased to an average of 2.2 births per woman in 2024, recording a significant decline from about 3.3 in 1990 and approximately 5 in the 1960s. Additionally, societal acceptance of alternative family-building methods, such as sperm donation for single women and LGBTQ+ couples, also supports industry expansion. Besides this, delayed marriages and pregnancies in many regions support the rising demand for fertility services. The growing focus on male fertility and the increasing availability of sperm banks globally are also contributing to a positive sperm bank market outlook.
The United States has emerged as a key regional market for sperm banks, driven by the increasing rates of infertility and a growing acceptance of assisted reproductive technologies. Increasing awareness about fertility preservation, particularly among women delaying childbirth for career or personal reasons, further fuels the sperm bank market demand. Moreover, technological advancements, such as improved sperm cryopreservation and genetic testing, have significantly improved the rates of success for fertility treatments. As per industry reports, the United States genetic testing market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 11.8% during 2025-2033. Besides this, legal and regulatory frameworks supporting reproductive health further strengthen the sperm bank industry in the United States.
Increasing awareness and acceptance of assisted reproductive technologies
Rapid development in assisted reproductive technologies, or ART, is a significant driving factor for the sperm bank market. With more individuals and couples working toward obtaining fertility treatments, sperm banks have become an essential hub in providing necessary sperms for in-vitro fertilization, among other types of ART. According to the IMARC Group, the global in-vitro fertilization market reached USD 26.20 Billion in 2024 and is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 7.27% during 2025-2033. Public awareness campaigns and access to information have also enabled a greater understanding of the potential of ART. Further, a greater acceptance of non-conventional family-building routes, in terms of single women and same-sex couples opting for sperm donation, has increased the demand for sperm banks. Such rapid changes in attitudes toward reproductive technology augment market growth and make sperm banks even more integral.
Rising infertility rates and delayed parenthood
The sperm bank market trends indicate that increasing rates of infertility, along with delayed parenthood, are significantly driving the industry. Many individuals and couples are deferring childbirth to pursue their career, education, or lifestyle preferences. During the waiting period for conception, fertility declines, thus the necessity for sperm banks to store sperm ahead of time. Additionally, an ever-growing population is suffering from infertility problems, either due to medical conditions or lifestyle changes, making fertility services increasingly in demand. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 17.5% of adults, or roughly 1 in 6, globally experience infertility. The key advantage of sperm banks is sperm storage, which gives individuals the assurance of preserving fertility to have their children at later stages in life. This fuels market growth as fertility would otherwise be threatened or lost before reproduction.
Advancements in sperm preservation and genetic screening
Important drivers of the sperm bank market include improvements in sperm preservation and genetic screening. Cryopreservation techniques have advanced to improve sperm quality and, consequently, success rates after storage, thereby making it more reliable for use in fertility preservation. Furthermore, the availability of genetic testing technologies enables sperm banks to provide sperm with fewer genetic defects, which is a strong attraction for potential parents who want the best possible genetic outcome. The global genetic testing market size reached USD 19.5 Billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 9.70% during 2025-2033. These technological advancements give more confidence to clients about the health and viability of the sperm, thereby expanding the market by making sperm banking a safer and more attractive option for future parents.
Known donor stands as the largest component in 2024, holding around 58.7% of the market. The sperm bank market is dominated by known donors because of the emotional and personal connection that they provide to recipients. Most individuals or couples prefer known donors for the chance to have a relationship or even to keep an open line to genetic history, which gives reassurance about the donor's background. This is very popular with LGBTQ+ couples, single women, and individuals who want to have a familiar genetic connection with their children. Known donors also often bring about a feeling of trust and transparency for recipients, as they have more control over the process. Moreover, legal frameworks and agreements around known donations provide clarity, further encouraging its popularity in the market.
Sperm storage represents the leading market segment in 2024. Sperm storage dominates the sperm bank market because of its fundamental role in fertility preservation and family planning. In this respect, many men who are scheduled to undergo chemotherapy choose sperm storage to ensure their fertility before embarking on their treatment. Moreover, a lot of men prefer sperm storage if they intend to delay becoming fathers, which is, of course, prompted by specific personal or professional reasons. More awareness about the possibility of having children regardless of age, coupled with the existence of technological improvements within cryopreservation, ensures long-term viability. Sperm storage services are, therefore, in high demand and drive growth in the market, particularly in advanced healthcare regions.
In-vitro fertilization leads the market with around 55.0% of market share in 2024. In-vitro fertilization dominates the sperm bank market because it is widely used in assisted reproductive technologies. IVF enables individuals and couples facing infertility issues to conceive children by combining sperm and eggs in a laboratory setting, making sperm banks crucial for sourcing high-quality sperm. The driving forces behind the growth of IVF are delayed parenthood, an increasing rate of infertility, and a rising acceptance of atypical family arrangements, such as same-sex couples and single women. Improvement in success rates for IVF maintains its demand and further contributes to the advancement of sperm banks.
In 2024, North America accounted for the largest market share of over 38.0%. Advanced healthcare infrastructure in North America, with a high penetration of assisted reproductive technologies and broad awareness about the preservation of fertility, makes this region the sperm bank market leader. Strong, well-established sperm bank infrastructure providing quality service to fertility clients, as well as frameworks such as favorable sperm donation legislation and assisted reproductive technologies, encourage its growth. North America also sees a high demand from diverse groups, including LGBTQ+ couples, single women, and individuals who face medical infertility. The acceptance of alternative family-building methods by society, as well as the increasing popularity of IVF, further strengthens North America's leadership in the sperm bank market.
United States Sperm Bank Market Analysis
In 2024, the United States accounts for over 95.00% of the sperm bank market share in North America. The United States sperm bank market is experiencing steady growth due to increasing infertility rates, changing social norms, and advancements in reproductive technologies. According to the CDC, the fertility rate declined by approximately 3% in the United States from 2022. A growing number of individuals and couples suffering from infertility, primarily due to delayed parenthood, lifestyle changes, and underlying health conditions, is driving demand. Additionally, societal acceptance of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) and the growing recognition of non-traditional families, such as same-sex couples and single parents, contribute to market expansion. Besides this, technological advancements in sperm banking improve fertility treatment outcomes and patient confidence. Sperm cryopreservation ensures long-term viability, allowing storage for years without compromising quality. Advanced genetic screening identifies hereditary conditions, enabling healthier donor selection and reducing risks of genetic disorders. Improved donor matching algorithms use artificial intelligence (AI) and extensive databases to optimize genetic compatibility between donors and recipients, increasing conception success rates. Regulatory support from organizations, such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM), ensures standardized donor screening, making sperm banking a reliable option. In line with this, corporate-backed fertility benefits offered by major employers encourage individuals to seek sperm banking services. Apart from this, the emergence of direct-to-consumer genetic testing fosters transparency, enabling intended parents to make informed choices. Furthermore, the increasing foreign demand for U.S. sperm, owing to strict regulations in other countries, strengthens international market growth.
Asia Pacific Sperm Bank Market Analysis
Evolving societal and regulatory reforms are paving the way for growth in the Asia Pacific sperm bank market. Increasing cases of decreased sperm quality and infertility due to rapid urbanization, increasing work-related stress, and environmental pollutants are driving the demand for sperm donation and preservation. For instance, India ended the 2023 rankings as the world's third most polluted country in the world, with a population-weighted fine particulate matter (PM) 2.5 concentration of 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (μg/m3), on average, IQAir stated in a new global report. In addition to this, the awareness about ART among the middle-class population and the ease of accessibility and affordability of fertility treatments in countries such as India, China, and Japan are also furthering the growth of the market. More recently, changing cultural views about assisted reproduction, particularly in countries whose citizens are conservative adherents of the traditional family culture, has widened acceptance. Governments are also relaxing policies relating to ARTs and sperm donors to address the decreasing birth rates, mainly targeting countries such as South Korea and Japan. Advancements in reproductive science, including improvements in cryopreservation and genetic testing, also increase success rates, which have made sperm banks a more plausible option. A growing number of medical tourism visits for fertility treatments, especially to Southeast Asia, also increases market growth.
Europe Sperm Bank Market Analysis
The Europe sperm bank market is driven by regulatory changes, demographic shifts, and increasing demand for ART. Many European countries have low birth rates, and the government is actively encouraging fertility treatments and sperm donation. Denmark, the Netherlands, and Spain are the most established in terms of their sperm banking infrastructures, hence becoming regional hubs for ART services. Further, the increasing social acceptance of sperm donation, especially among the LGBTQ+ communities and single parents, is providing a positive market outlook. Changes in laws in some countries, for example, the elimination of donor anonymity, are changing the dynamics of the market as it is forcing transparency but simultaneously reducing the availability of donors. Besides this, increasing miscarriage cases are contributing to the growth of the market. Second-trimester loss or late miscarriage is estimated to occur in 3-4 in 100 (3 to 4%) of pregnancies in the UK, according to recent reports. In addition, improvements in genetic screening, cryopreservation techniques, and sperm sorting technologies are making fertility treatments more effective and thus drawing more individuals to sperm banks. Besides this, strict regulatory frameworks set by the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE) and national health authorities ensure high-quality donor screening, thus reinforcing consumer trust. Cross-border reproductive care is also increasing as patients travel to countries with more favorable ART laws, further supporting market growth.
Latin America Sperm Bank Market Analysis
The improving healthcare infrastructure and shifting societal attitudes are contributing to the sperm bank market growth in Latin America. Rapid urbanization increases infertility rates due to lifestyle factors such as stress, pollution, and delayed parenthood, driving demand for sperm banks. As per reports by the CIA, the urban population in Brazil constituted 87.8% of the country's total population in 2023. Countries such as Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico are witnessing a rise in fertility treatments, supported by expanding private healthcare facilities and affordable treatment costs. In addition, government initiatives aimed at promoting reproductive health and easing ART regulations are further encouraging sperm banking services. Growing social acceptance of single parenting and same-sex couples opting for ART is also boosting market adoption. Furthermore, medical tourism for fertility treatments, particularly in Mexico and Colombia, is contributing to the market growth. Advancements in cryopreservation and genetic screening are improving treatment outcomes, attracting more individuals to sperm banks.
Middle East and Africa Sperm Bank Market Analysis
Lifestyle factors, including obesity, smoking, and high stress levels, contribute to declining fertility rates, prompting demand for sperm donation. While cultural and religious constraints remain challenges, evolving perceptions in urban centers and the rising number of fertility clinics are expanding market accessibility. In addition, rising healthcare spending among individuals is impelling the market growth. According to industry reports, healthcare spending the GCC region is expected to reach USD 135.5 Billion by 2027. Furthermore, regulatory improvements in select Gulf countries, where ART treatments are becoming more acceptable, are supporting market development. The increasing prevalence of medical tourism, particularly in South Africa, is attracting international patients seeking cost-effective fertility treatments. Technological advancements in cryopreservation and donor screening are further strengthening consumer confidence. Government initiatives promoting reproductive health awareness and improving ART affordability are contributing to the market growth, particularly in countries with high infertility rates.
Several strategic actions are being taken by key players in the sperm bank market to drive growth. Many are investing in advanced cryopreservation and genetic screening technologies, which enhance the quality and success rates of sperm donations. Some sperm banks are expanding their services by offering genetic testing to ensure donor health and reduce genetic diseases, increasing consumer confidence. There are also improvements in accessibility with partnerships between companies, fertility clinics, and health care providers. Furthermore, companies are reaching out to more international markets to target emerging fertility treatment markets. Marketing campaigns raising awareness about sperm donation for non-traditional families, such as LGBTQ+ couples and single women, are further driving demand.