勃起リング市場：材料別、技術別、流通チャネル別、地域別、2025-2033年

勃起リング市場の世界市場規模は2024年に1億4,910万米ドルに達しました。今後、IMARC Groupは、市場は2033年までに2億4,870万米ドルに達し、2025年から2033年にかけて5.56%の成長率（CAGR）を示すと予測しています。性機能障害に関する健康上の懸念の増加、消費者の支出能力の上昇、製品の革新が市場を牽引する主な要因です。

勃起リングは、オーガズムを長持ちさせて高め、満足のいく性交に導くために装着するバンドです。通常、金属、柔らかいシリコン、ゴム、伸縮性のある材料を使用して製造されます。快適で効果的な装着感を提供するため、様々なスタイルやサイズのものが一般的に販売されています。勃起リングは、勃起をより硬くし、勃起の持続時間を長くするために広く使用されています。男性生殖器とその周辺に圧力をかけ、血液を長く閉じ込めるのに役立ちます。一方、勃起リングは、硬さを維持し、自信を高め、性的感覚を向上させ、勃起不全（ED）のリスクを軽減し、オーガズムを強めるのに役立ちます。

勃起リング市場傾向：

性機能障害に関する健康上の懸念が増加していることが、市場成長を促進する主な要因の一つです。勃起リングは、性的経験を向上させ、性交中に勃起を十分に長く維持するための実用的な代用品として広く使用されています。さらに、これらの製品と性的経験を向上させるその能力に対する認知度の高まりによる製品の広範な採用が、市場の成長を後押ししています。これに伴い、文化的価値観の変化や、技術的に高度な勃起リングを試す傾向の高まりが、もう一つの成長促進要因として作用しています。これとは別に、感覚を増大させ、クリトリスへの刺激を追加するのに役立つ振動勃起リングの導入が市場成長に弾みをつけています。さらに、投げ縄アジャスター、マジックテープ、その他の留め具を利用し、装着者が必要に応じてフィット感を調整できる調節可能な勃起リングの発売が、市場成長を促進しています。さらに、ミレニアル世代の間で、性的・生殖的健康を改善し、快楽を高めるための製品需要が増加していることも、市場成長にプラスの影響を与えています。これに加えて、組織化されたオンライン小売プラットフォームで簡単に製品を入手できることが、市場に明るい見通しを生み出しています。消費者の支出能力の上昇、様々な製品の革新と技術的進歩、製品の多様な使い勝手に関する消費者の意識の高まりなど、その他の要因も市場の成長を後押しすると予想されます。

本レポートで扱う主な質問

• 世界の勃起リング市場はこれまでどのように推移し、今後どのように推移していくのか？
• 勃起リング市場の世界市場における促進要因、抑制要因、機会は何か？
• 主要な地域市場とは？
• 最も魅力的な勃起リング市場はどの国か？
• 材料別の市場内訳は？
• 技術別の市場内訳は？
• 流通チャネル別の市場内訳は？
• 世界の勃起リング市場の競合構造は？
• 勃起リング市場の世界市場における主要プレイヤー／企業は？

目次

第1章 序文

第2章 調査範囲と調査手法

• 調査の目的
• ステークホルダー
• データソース
  • 一次情報
  • 二次情報
• 市場推定
  • ボトムアップアプローチ
  • トップダウンアプローチ
• 調査手法

第3章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第4章 イントロダクション

• 概要
• 主要業界動向

第5章 世界の勃起リング市場

• 市場概要
• 市場実績
• COVID-19の影響
• 市場予測

第6章 市場内訳：材料別

• シリコン
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測
• プラスチック
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測
• 金属
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測
• その他
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測

第7章 市場内訳：技術別

• 振動
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測
• 非振動
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測

第8章 市場内訳：流通チャネル別

• オンラインストア
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測
• 専門店
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測
• 小売店
  • 市場動向
  • 市場予測

第9章 市場内訳：地域別

• 北米
  • 米国
  • カナダ
• アジア太平洋地域
  • 中国
  • 日本
  • インド
  • 韓国
  • オーストラリア
  • インドネシア
  • その他
• 欧州
  • ドイツ
  • フランス
  • 英国
  • イタリア
  • スペイン
  • ロシア
  • その他
• ラテンアメリカ
  • ブラジル
  • メキシコ
  • その他
• 中東・アフリカ

第10章 促進要因・抑制要因・機会

• 概要
• 促進要因
• 抑制要因
• 機会

第11章 バリューチェーン分析

第12章 ポーターのファイブフォース分析

• 概要
• 買い手の交渉力
• 供給企業の交渉力
• 競合の程度
• 新規参入業者の脅威
• 代替品の脅威

第13章 価格分析

第14章 競合情勢

• 市場構造
• 主要企業
• 主要企業のプロファイル
  • Beate Uhse Italia Srl
  • CalExotics
  • EdenFantasys
  • FUN FACTORY GmbH
  • Je Joue
  • JIMMYJANE（Diamond Products LLC）
  • LELO iAB
  • Lovehoney
  • Screaming O
  • Tantus
  • TIMM Medical（Endo International plc）
  • Vibratex
  • WOW Tech Europe GmbH

List of Figures

• Figure 1: Global: Erection Ring Market: Major Drivers and Challenges
• Figure 2: Global: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019-2024
• Figure 3: Global: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 4: Global: Erection Ring Market: Breakup by Material (in %), 2024
• Figure 5: Global: Erection Ring Market: Breakup by Technology (in %), 2024
• Figure 6: Global: Erection Ring Market: Breakup by Distribution Channel (in %), 2024
• Figure 7: Global: Erection Ring Market: Breakup by Region (in %), 2024
• Figure 8: Global: Erection Ring (Silicone Cock Rings) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 9: Global: Erection Ring (Silicone Cock Rings) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 10: Global: Erection Ring (Plastic Cock Rings) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 11: Global: Erection Ring (Plastic Cock Rings) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 12: Global: Erection Ring (Metal Cock Rings) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 13: Global: Erection Ring (Metal Cock Rings) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 14: Global: Erection Ring (Other Materials) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 15: Global: Erection Ring (Other Materials) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 16: Global: Erection Ring (Vibrating Cock Rings) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 17: Global: Erection Ring (Vibrating Cock Rings) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 18: Global: Erection Ring (Non-Vibrating Cock Rings) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 19: Global: Erection Ring (Non-Vibrating Cock Rings) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 20: Global: Erection Ring (Online Stores) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 21: Global: Erection Ring (Online Stores) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 22: Global: Erection Ring (Specialty Stores) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 23: Global: Erection Ring (Specialty Stores) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 24: Global: Erection Ring (Retail Outlets) Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 25: Global: Erection Ring (Retail Outlets) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 26: North America: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 27: North America: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 28: United States: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 29: United States: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 30: Canada: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 31: Canada: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 32: Asia-Pacific: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 33: Asia-Pacific: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 34: China: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 35: China: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 36: Japan: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 37: Japan: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 38: India: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 39: India: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 40: South Korea: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 41: South Korea: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 42: Australia: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 43: Australia: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 44: Indonesia: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 45: Indonesia: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 46: Others: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 47: Others: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 48: Europe: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 49: Europe: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 50: Germany: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 51: Germany: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 52: France: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 53: France: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 54: United Kingdom: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 55: United Kingdom: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 56: Italy: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 57: Italy: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 58: Spain: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 59: Spain: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 60: Russia: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 61: Russia: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 62: Others: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 63: Others: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 64: Latin America: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 65: Latin America: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 66: Brazil: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 67: Brazil: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 68: Mexico: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 69: Mexico: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 70: Others: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 71: Others: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 72: Middle East and Africa: Erection Ring Market: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2019 & 2024
• Figure 73: Middle East and Africa: Erection Ring Market: Breakup by Country (in %), 2024
• Figure 74: Middle East and Africa: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Figure 75: Global: Erection Ring Industry: Drivers, Restraints, and Opportunities
• Figure 76: Global: Erection Ring Industry: Value Chain Analysis
• Figure 77: Global: Erection Ring Industry: Porter's Five Forces Analysis

List of Tables

• Table 1: Global: Erection Ring Market: Key Industry Highlights, 2024 and 2033
• Table 2: Global: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Breakup by Material (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Table 3: Global: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Breakup by Technology (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Table 4: Global: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Breakup by Distribution Channel (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Table 5: Global: Erection Ring Market Forecast: Breakup by Region (in Million USD), 2025-2033
• Table 6: Global: Erection Ring Market: Competitive Structure
• Table 7: Global: Erection Ring Market: Key Players

The global erection ring market size reached USD 149.1 Million in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 248.7 Million by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 5.56% during 2025-2033. The growing number of health concerns regarding sexual dysfunction, rising expenditure capacities of consumers, and product innovations represent some of the key factors driving the market.

An erection ring is a band worn to prolong and heighten orgasms, leading to satisfactory sexual intercourse. It is usually manufactured using metal, soft silicone, rubber, or stretchy materials. It is commonly available in a variety of styles and different sizes to provide a comfortable but effective fit. An erection ring is widely used to create a harder erection and increase the total amount of time an erection lasts. It helps to apply pressure to the male reproductive organ and surrounding areas to trap the blood in it for longer. On the other hand, erection rings assist in maintaining stiffness, boosting confidence, improving sexual sensation, reducing the risk of erectile dysfunction (ED), and intensifying orgasm.

Erection Ring Market Trends:

The growing number of health concerns regarding sexual dysfunction is one of the key factors driving the market growth. An erection ring is widely used as a practical substitute to improve the sexual experience and maintain an erection long enough during sexual intercourse. Additionally, the widespread product adoption owing to increasing awareness of these products and their capability to enhance the sexual experience is favoring the market growth. In line with this, the changing cultural values, and the rising propensity to experiment with technologically advanced erection rings are acting as another growth-inducing factor. Apart from this, the introduction of vibrating erection rings that help to increase sensation and provide added clitoral stimulation is providing an impetus to the market growth. Moreover, the launch of adjustable erection rings that utilize lasso adjusters, Velcro, or other fasteners to allow the wearer to adjust the fit as needed is propelling the market growth. Furthermore, the increasing product demand among millennials to improve sexual and reproductive health and enhance pleasure is positively influencing the market growth. Besides this, the easy product availability across organized online retail platforms is creating a positive outlook for the market. Other factors, including the rising expenditure capacities of consumers, various product innovations and technological advancements, and rising consumer awareness regarding the diverse usability of the product, are anticipated to drive the market toward growth.

Key Market Segmentation:

Material Insights:

• Silicone Cock Rings
• Plastic Cock Rings
• Metal Cock Rings
• Others

Technology Insights:

• Vibrating Cock Rings
• Non-Vibrating Cock Rings

Distribution Channel Insights:

• Online Stores
• Specialty Stores
• Retail Outlets

Regional Insights:

• North America
• United States
• Canada
• Asia Pacific
• China
• Japan
• India
• South Korea
• Australia
• Indonesia
• Others
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• United Kingdom
• Italy
• Spain
• Russia
• Others
• Latin America
• Brazil
• Mexico
• Others
• Middle East and Africa
• The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets that include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America was the largest market for erection rings. Some of the factors driving the North America erection ring market included the easy product availability across e-commerce platforms and significant product innovations.

Competitive Landscape:

• The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the global erection ring market. Detailed profiles of all major companies have also been provided. Some of the companies covered include Beate Uhse Italia Srl, CalExotics, EdenFantasys, FUN FACTORY GmbH, Je Joue, JIMMYJANE (Diamond Products LLC), LELO iAB, Lovehoney, Screaming O, Tantus, TIMM Medical (Endo International plc), Vibratex, WOW Tech Europe GmbH, etc. Kindly note that this only represents a partial list of companies, and the complete list has been provided in the report.

Key Questions Answered in This Report:

• How has the global erection ring market performed so far and how will it perform in the coming years?
• What are the drivers, restraints, and opportunities in the global erection ring market?
• What are the key regional markets?
• Which countries represent the most attractive erection ring markets?
• What is the breakup of the market based on the material?
• What is the breakup of the market based on the technology?
• What is the breakup of the market based on the distribution channel?
• What is the competitive structure of the global erection ring market?
• Who are the key players/companies in the global erection ring market?

Table of Contents

1 Preface

2 Scope and Methodology

• 2.1 Objectives of the Study
• 2.2 Stakeholders
• 2.3 Data Sources
  • 2.3.1 Primary Sources
  • 2.3.2 Secondary Sources
• 2.4 Market Estimation
  • 2.4.1 Bottom-Up Approach
  • 2.4.2 Top-Down Approach
• 2.5 Forecasting Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Introduction

• 4.1 Overview
• 4.2 Key Industry Trends

5 Global Erection Ring Market

• 5.1 Market Overview
• 5.2 Market Performance
• 5.3 Impact of COVID-19
• 5.4 Market Forecast

6 Market Breakup by Material

• 6.1 Silicone Cock Rings
  • 6.1.1 Market Trends
  • 6.1.2 Market Forecast
• 6.2 Plastic Cock Rings
  • 6.2.1 Market Trends
  • 6.2.2 Market Forecast
• 6.3 Metal Cock Rings
  • 6.3.1 Market Trends
  • 6.3.2 Market Forecast
• 6.4 Others
  • 6.4.1 Market Trends
  • 6.4.2 Market Forecast

7 Market Breakup by Technology

• 7.1 Vibrating Cock Rings
  • 7.1.1 Market Trends
  • 7.1.2 Market Forecast
• 7.2 Non-Vibrating Cock Rings
  • 7.2.1 Market Trends
  • 7.2.2 Market Forecast

8 Market Breakup by Distribution Channel

• 8.1 Online Stores
  • 8.1.1 Market Trends
  • 8.1.2 Market Forecast
• 8.2 Specialty Stores
  • 8.2.1 Market Trends
  • 8.2.2 Market Forecast
• 8.3 Retail Outlets
  • 8.3.1 Market Trends
  • 8.3.2 Market Forecast

9 Market Breakup by Region

• 9.1 North America
  • 9.1.1 United States
    • 9.1.1.1 Market Trends
    • 9.1.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.1.2 Canada
    • 9.1.2.1 Market Trends
    • 9.1.2.2 Market Forecast
• 9.2 Asia-Pacific
  • 9.2.1 China
    • 9.2.1.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.2.2 Japan
    • 9.2.2.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.2.3 India
    • 9.2.3.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.3.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.2.4 South Korea
    • 9.2.4.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.4.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.2.5 Australia
    • 9.2.5.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.5.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.2.6 Indonesia
    • 9.2.6.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.6.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.2.7 Others
    • 9.2.7.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.7.2 Market Forecast
• 9.3 Europe
  • 9.3.1 Germany
    • 9.3.1.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.3.2 France
    • 9.3.2.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.3.3 United Kingdom
    • 9.3.3.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.3.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.3.4 Italy
    • 9.3.4.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.4.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.3.5 Spain
    • 9.3.5.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.5.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.3.6 Russia
    • 9.3.6.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.6.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.3.7 Others
    • 9.3.7.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.7.2 Market Forecast
• 9.4 Latin America
  • 9.4.1 Brazil
    • 9.4.1.1 Market Trends
    • 9.4.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.4.2 Mexico
    • 9.4.2.1 Market Trends
    • 9.4.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.4.3 Others
    • 9.4.3.1 Market Trends
    • 9.4.3.2 Market Forecast
• 9.5 Middle East and Africa
  • 9.5.1 Market Trends
  • 9.5.2 Market Breakup by Country
  • 9.5.3 Market Forecast

10 Drivers, Restraints, and Opportunities

• 10.1 Overview
• 10.2 Drivers
• 10.3 Restraints
• 10.4 Opportunities

11 Value Chain Analysis

12 Porters Five Forces Analysis

• 12.1 Overview
• 12.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
• 12.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
• 12.4 Degree of Competition
• 12.5 Threat of New Entrants
• 12.6 Threat of Substitutes

13 Price Analysis

14 Competitive Landscape

• 14.1 Market Structure
• 14.2 Key Players
• 14.3 Profiles of Key Players
  • 14.3.1 Beate Uhse Italia Srl
    • 14.3.1.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.1.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.2 CalExotics
    • 14.3.2.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.2.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.3 EdenFantasys
    • 14.3.3.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.3.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.4 FUN FACTORY GmbH
    • 14.3.4.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.4.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.5 Je Joue
    • 14.3.5.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.5.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.6 JIMMYJANE (Diamond Products LLC)
    • 14.3.6.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.6.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.7 LELO iAB
    • 14.3.7.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.7.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.8 Lovehoney
    • 14.3.8.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.8.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.9 Screaming O
    • 14.3.9.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.9.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.10 Tantus
    • 14.3.10.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.10.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.11 TIMM Medical (Endo International plc)
    • 14.3.11.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.11.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.12 Vibratex
    • 14.3.12.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.12.2 Product Portfolio
  • 14.3.13 WOW Tech Europe GmbH
    • 14.3.13.1 Company Overview
    • 14.3.13.2 Product Portfolio

Kindly, note that this only represents a partial list of companies, and the complete list has been provided in the report.