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市場調査レポート
商品コード
1541673
インフルエンザワクチン市場レポート:ワクチンタイプ、技術、年齢層、投与経路、地域別、2024~2032年Influenza Vaccine Market Report by Vaccine Type (Quadrivalent, Trivalent), Technology (Egg-based, Cell-based), Age Group (Pediatric, Adult), Route of Administration (Injection, Nasal Spray), and Region 2024-2032 |
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インフルエンザワクチン市場レポート:ワクチンタイプ、技術、年齢層、投与経路、地域別、2024~2032年 |
出版日: 2024年08月10日
発行: IMARC
ページ情報: 英文 138 Pages
納期: 2~3営業日
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世界のインフルエンザワクチン市場規模は2023年に67億米ドルに達しました。今後、IMARC Groupは、市場は2032年までに125億米ドルに達し、2024~2032年の間に6.9%の成長率(CAGR)を示すと予測しています。ワクチン接種プログラムを推進する政府機関による数々の有利なイニシアチブの開始、インフルエンザの流行と季節性アウトブレイクの増加、より効果的で幅広い予防効果を持つインフルエンザワクチンの採用は、世界市場を牽引する主要要因の一部です。
主要市場促進要因:インフルエンザワクチン市場の主要な市場促進要因の1つは、インフルエンザワクチン接種の重要性に関する一般市民の意識を高めるために医療機関が開始したイニシアティブの拡大です。これらの機関はまた、健康教育キャンペーンを実施しており、これが市場の成長を促進しています。さらに、各国の政府機関は、高齢者、医療従事者、小児などの優先年齢層に対して助成金や無料ワクチン接種を提供しており、これがワクチンへのアクセスを向上させています。
主要市場動向:インフルエンザワクチン市場の主要動向のひとつは、主要企業による4価ワクチンの製造・流通への投資の増加です。また、遺伝子組換えや細胞ベースのアプローチといった新技術の導入が、予測期間中のインフルエンザワクチン市場需要を押し上げると予想されます。
地理的動向:報告書によると、北米がインフルエンザワクチンの最大地域市場を占めています。ワクチン接種プログラムやキャンペーンを優先する医療当局の動きが活発化していることが、同地域市場を牽引しています。さらに、北米では医療インフラが整備されており、研究開発活動への投資が活発であることも、成長を促す大きな要因となっています。
競合情勢:インフルエンザワクチン市場における主要企業には、Abbott Laboratories、AstraZeneca plc、CSL Limited、第一三共株式会社、Emergent BioSolutions Inc.、F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG、Gamma Vaccines Pty Ltd、GlaxoSmithKline plc、Merck &Co.Inc.、Novartis AG、Pfizer Inc.、Sanofi、SINOVACなどがあります。
課題と機会:インフルエンザワクチン市場展望における主要課題のひとつは、ワクチンの流通に悪影響を与えかねない複雑な規制当局の承認プロセスです。これに加えて、生産規模を拡大し、さまざまな年齢層で有効性と安全性を確保する必要性が高まっていることが、世界市場をさらに阻害しています。しかし、インフルエンザワクチンが利用しやすく、効果的で、個人にも受け入れられるようにするための政府機関や公的医療機関の取り組みが活発化していることは、今後数年間のインフルエンザワクチン市場の成長を増大させ続けると考えられます。
季節性インフルエンザの流行とパンデミックの増加
季節性インフルエンザの増加により、入院率が上昇しています。例えば、2023年12月6日に発表されたStatista Researchのレポートによると、2022~2023年のインフルエンザシーズン中に米国で発生したインフルエンザ患者は3,100万人でした。さらに、2021~2022年のインフルエンザシーズン中にインフルエンザが原因で死亡した人の数は4,977人でした。これに加えて、米国では人口の大部分がワクチン接種を受けなかった。2021~2022年にかけて、インフルエンザの予防接種を受けたのは18歳から49歳のわずか37%で、幼児や高齢者に比べてはるかに低かった。そのため、インフルエンザ予防接種の重要性を強調する医療機関の注目が高まっており、市場の成長を後押ししています。例えば、2023年2月、世界保健機関(WHO)は、2023~2024年のインフルエンザシーズンに向けて、インフルエンザワクチンのウイルス構成に関する推奨事項を発表しました。この発表は、インフルエンザウイルスワクチンの組成に関する4日間の会議の最後に行われた説明会で行われました。
インフルエンザワクチン接種に対する意識の高まり
季節性インフルエンザの流行が拡大していることが、主に市場の成長を後押ししています。例えば、2022年2月に発表された世界のインフルエンザデータでは、世界で推定10億人が季節性インフルエンザに感染したと言及されています。これに伴い、この10億人のうち、毎年約300万人から500万人がインフルエンザの重症例に罹患しているとも記載されています。さらに、WHOが2022年12月に発表したデータによると、欧州では人口の5%~15%がインフルエンザに罹患していました。同様に、2021年7月に発表されたPlos One Journalの論文では、インフルエンザの新規感染症例の約5%~10%、20%~30%が毎年小児と成人の間で発生していると述べられています。インフルエンザウイルスの症例の増加は、インフルエンザワクチン接種に対する個人の意識を高めており、市場全体の成長に明るい展望をもたらしています。このほか、医療機関は予防接種の利点に関する情報を提供するキャンペーンを実施しており、これがインフルエンザワクチンの需要を促進しています。例えば、Sanofiが2022年6月に実施した医療調査では、薬剤師や医師が、65歳以上のインフルエンザ治療用に、Fluzone高用量4価ワクチンなどのワクチンを提供するよう米国疾病予防管理センター(CDC)に推奨したことが報告されています。あらゆる年齢層の個人における志向の高まりは、予測期間中、インフルエンザワクチン市場のシェアを押し上げ続けると考えられます。
政府機関による支援の高まり
世界中の政府機関が主要企業と協力して、インフルエンザワクチンの開発に関連する研究開発活動を支援しています。インフルエンザワクチン市場の統計によると、2021年9月、疾病対策予防センター(CDC)は、新型インフルエンザワクチンの高度開発を支援するBiomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority(BARDA)が調整する広範な省庁間パートナーシップを締結しました。さらに、政府当局は規制当局の承認プロセスを強化・緩和しており、これがインフルエンザワクチン市場の成長にプラスの影響を与えています。例えば、2022年7月、米国FDAはGlaxoSmithKlineの4価ワクチンであるFluarixの申請を承認しました。これに伴い、政府もインフルエンザ予防接種の開発に関連する臨床試験や研究開発活動に投資しています。例えば、2022年3月、オーストラリアの政府機関は、危険にさらされている人々を守るために、季節性インフルエンザワクチンに1億米ドル以上を投資しました。さらに、大手医療企業は、ワクチンという形で先進治療の導入に大規模な投資を行っています。このことが、インフルエンザワクチン市場の将来を後押ししています。
The global influenza vaccine market size reached US$ 6.7 Billion in 2023. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 12.5 Billion by 2032, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 6.9% during 2024-2032. The launch of numerous favorable initiatives by government bodies promoting vaccination programs, the rising prevalence of influenza and seasonal outbreaks, and the introduction of more effective and broadly protective influenza vaccines are some of the key factors driving the market globally.
Major Market Drivers: One of the primary influenza vaccine market drivers is the growing initiatives launched by healthcare organizations to increase public awareness regarding the importance of influenza vaccinations. These agencies are also organizing health education campaigns, which are propelling the market growth. Furthermore, government bodies across countries are providing subsidies and free vaccinations for priority age groups, such as elderly individuals, healthcare workers, and children, which, in turn, is improving access to vaccines.
Key Market Trends: One of the primary influenza vaccine market trends is the rising investment by key players in the production and distribution of quadrivalent vaccines. In addition, the introduction of novel technologies, such as recombinant and cell-based approaches, is expected to bolster the influenza vaccine market demand over the forecasted period.
Geographical Trend: According to the report, North America holds the largest regional market for influenza vaccines. The increasing focus of healthcare authorities to prioritize vaccination programs and campaigns is driving the regional market. Furthermore, well-established healthcare infrastructures in North America and extensive investments in R&D activities are also acting as significant growth-inducing factors.
Competitive Landscape: Some of the prominent companies in the influenza vaccine market include Abbott Laboratories, AstraZeneca plc, CSL Limited, Daiichi Sankyo Company Limited, Emergent BioSolutions Inc., F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Gamma Vaccines Pty Ltd, GlaxoSmithKline plc, Merck & Co. Inc., Novartis AG, Pfizer Inc., Sanofi, and SINOVAC, among many others.
Challenges and Opportunities: One of the key challenges in the influenza vaccine market outlook is complex regulatory approval processes that can negatively impact the distribution of vaccines. In addition to this, the inflating need for scaling up production and ensuring efficacy and safety across various age groups is further hindering the global market. However, the rising efforts from government bodies and public healthcare organizations to ensure that influenza vaccines are accessible, effective, and accepted by individuals will continue to augment the influenza vaccine market growth in the coming years.
Increasing Seasonal Influenza Outbreaks and Pandemics
The rising cases of seasonal influenza are elevating the hospitalization rates. For example, according to the Statista Research report, published on December 6, 2023, there were 31 million cases of influenza in the United States during the 2022-2023 flu season. Moreover, there were 4,977 number of deaths caused by influenza during the 2021-2022 flu season. In addition to this, a large part of the population in the United States failed to get vaccinated. In 2021-2022, only 37 % of those aged 18 to 49 years received a flu vaccination, which was much lower as compared to children and the elderly. As such, the elevating focus among healthcare organizations on highlighting the importance of influenza vaccinations is bolstering the market growth. For instance, in February 2023, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the recommendations for the viral composition of influenza vaccines for the 2023-2024 influenza season. The announcement was made at an information session at the end of a 4-day meeting on the composition of influenza virus vaccines.
The Rising Awareness Towards Influenza Vaccination
The growing prevalence of seasonal influenza is primarily bolstering the market growth. For example, the global flu data that was published in February 2022 mentioned that an estimated 1 billion individuals worldwide were infected by seasonal influenza. In line with this, the report also stated that out of those 1 billion, about 3 to 5 million people had a severe case of flu every year. Furthermore, according to the data published by WHO in December 2022, 5%-15% of the population was affected by influenza in the European region. Similarly, the Plos One Journal article published in July 2021 mentioned that approximately 5%-10% and 20%-30% of new cases of influenza infections occurred among children and adults annually. The elevating cases of the influenza virus are increasing awareness among individuals towards influenza vaccination, which is providing a positive outlook to the overall market growth. Besides this, healthcare organizations are launching campaigns to provide information regarding the benefits of immunization, thereby driving the demand for influenza vaccines. For example, a healthcare survey conducted in June 2022 by Sanofi reported that pharmacists and physicians recommended Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to provide vaccines like Fluzone high-dose quadrivalent, for people who're 65 and older, for the treatment of influenza. The growing inclination among individuals of all age groups will continue to propel the influenza vaccine market share over the forecasted period.
The Growing Support from Government Bodies
Government bodies across the globe are collaborating with key companies to support R&D activities related to the development of influenza vaccines. As per the influenza vaccine market statistics, in September 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) entered a broad inter-agency partnership coordinated by the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) that supported the advanced development of novel influenza vaccines. Furthermore, government authorities are enhancing and easing the process of regulatory approvals, which is positively influencing the influenza vaccine market growth. For example, in July 2022, the United States FDA approved the request of GlaxoSmithKline for the Fluarix, which is a quadrivalent vaccine. In line with this, the government is also investing in clinical trials and R&D activities related to the development of influenza vaccinations. For instance, in March 2022, the government bodies in Australia invested more than US$ 100 Million in the seasonal influenza vaccine to protect individuals at risk. Additionally, major healthcare companies are investing extensively in the introduction of advanced therapy in the form of vaccines. This, in turn, is bolstering the future of influenza vaccine market.
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the global influenza vaccine market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country levels from 2024-2032. Our report has categorized the market based on vaccine type, technology, age group and route of administration.
Quadrivalent
Trivalent
Quadrivalent represents the most popular type of influenza vaccine
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the vaccine type. This includes quadrivalent and trivalent. According to the report, quadrivalent represented the largest segment.
Quadrivalent influenza vaccines are specifically designed to protect against four flu viruses, namely two influenza A viruses and two influenza B viruses. The quadrivalent segment holds a significant share of the influenza vaccine market, owing to its efficacy against viral infections, cost-effectiveness, and easy availability in clinics and hospitals. In addition to this, the fast product approvals for the quadrivalent type of vaccine are also fueling the market growth. For example, in July 2022, the United States FDA approved the request of GlaxoSmithKline for the Fluarix, which is a quadrivalent vaccine. The Fluarix quadrivalent vaccine provides active immunization to prevent disease caused by the influenza A subtype virus and type B virus. Furthermore, key companies are investing in vaccine facilities to elevate the production processes, thereby driving the global market for influenza vaccine. For example, in April 2021, Sanofi invested over € 600 million to build a new vaccine facility in Toronto to increase its supply of influenza vaccines in the United States, Canada, and Europe. The new facility developed quadrivalent influenza vaccines and served its customers with effective vaccinations.
Egg-based
Cell-based
Egg-based holds the largest share in the market
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the technology has also been provided in the report. This includes egg-based and cell-based. According to the report, egg-based accounted for the largest market share.
Egg-based technology refers to one of the conventional methods utilized for vaccine production, wherein the influenza virus strains are grown in chicken eggs before being processed and harvested for vaccine formulation. Moreover, the egg-based method has been extensively adopted, owing to its established safety, scalability, cost-effectiveness, etc. For example, in February 2024, the WHO announced recommendations for the viral composition of influenza vaccines for the 2024-2025 influenza season in the northern hemisphere. The egg-based vaccines that are recommended include an A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1)pdm09-like virus, an A/Thailand/8/2022 (H3N2)-like virus, and a B/Austria/1359417/2021 (B/Victoria lineage)-like virus.
Pediatric
Adult
Pediatric dominates the market
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the age group has also been provided in the report. This includes pediatric and adult. According to the report, pediatric accounted for the largest market share.
Pediatric vaccines are specifically formulated to enhance the immune systems of children, especially those under the age of five, who are more susceptible to severe flu-related complications. These vaccinations aid in ensuring adequate protection against the disease. Consequently, healthcare providers, government bodies, and parents are recognizing the importance of pediatric influenza vaccination, leading to the escalating demand for pediatric flu vaccines.
Injection
Nasal Spray
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the route of administration has also been provided in the report. This includes injection and nasal spray.
North America
United States
Canada
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
India
South Korea
Australia
Indonesia
Others
Europe
Germany
France
United Kingdom
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Latin America
Brazil
Mexico
Others
Middle East and Africa
North America exhibits a clear dominance in the market
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America was the largest regional market for influenza vaccines.
In North America, the growing prevalence of the influenza virus is propelling the regional market. According to the CDC data, nearly 150,865 influenza-positive cases were reported in December 2022, among which 149,704 cases were influenza A and 1,61 influenza B virus types. In line with this, in December 2022, the Public Health Agency of Canada mentioned that nearly 34,413 influenza cases were reported in Canada from August 2022 to December 2022. Such increased occurrence of influenza cases among the population across North America is expected to drive the need for influenza vaccines. For instance, in June 2021, NIH launched the clinical trials of FluMos-v1, a vaccine candidate in the United States. This vaccine stimulates antibodies against multiple influenza virus strains by displaying part of the influenza virus proteins.
Abbott Laboratories
AstraZeneca plc
CSL Limited
Daiichi Sankyo Company Limited
Emergent BioSolutions Inc.
F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
Gamma Vaccines Pty Ltd
GlaxoSmithKline plc
Merck & Co. Inc.
Novartis AG
Pfizer Inc.
Sanofi
SINOVAC
(Please note that this is only a partial list of the key players, and the complete list is provided in the report.)
March 2024: Osivax, a biopharmaceutical company, announced that all participants have completed their final visit in the Phase 2a clinical trial (NCT05734040) evaluating OVX836, which was a broad-spectrum influenza A vaccine and quadrivalent influenza vaccines (QIVs) candidate.
March 2024: Ahmedabad-based pharmaceutical company, Cadila Pharmaceuticals, announced the launch of a new influenza vaccine called Cadiflu Tetra.
February 2024: The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency has recommended the approval of two vaccines for active immunization against the H5N1 subtype of the influenza A virus, which causes avian influenza or bird flu.
October 2023: Mylab in Pune and Serum Institute of India have launched Nasovac S4, India's first needle-free nasal influenza vaccine.