サンプル依頼リスト カート
  • English
  • Korean
  • Traditional Chinese
  • Simplified Chinese
デフォルト表紙
市場調査レポート
商品コード
1692886

米国の歯科インプラントおよびファイナルアバットメント市場：規模、シェア、動向分析（2025年～2031年）：MedSuite

Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market Size, Share Trends Analysis | United States | 2025-2031 | MedSuite | Includes: Dental Implant Market, Final Abutment Market and 3 more

出版日
ページ情報
英文 197 Pages
納期
即日から翌営業日
適宜更新あり
価格
価格表記: USDを日本円(税抜)に換算
本日の銀行送金レート: 1USD=143.57円
米国の歯科インプラントおよびファイナルアバットメント市場：規模、シェア、動向分析（2025年～2031年）：MedSuite
出版日: 2025年02月28日
発行: iData Research Inc.
ページ情報: 英文 197 Pages
納期: 即日から翌営業日
GIIご利用のメリット
  • 全表示
  • 概要
  • 図表
  • 目次
概要

米国の米国の歯科インプラントおよびファイナルアバットメントの市場規模は、2024年に21億米ドルとなりました。同市場は、5.9%のCAGRで拡大し、2031年には31億米ドルに達すると予測されています。

無歯顎症（完全な歯の喪失）は65歳以上に最も多く見られます。米国の65歳以上の人口は5,800万人（2022年）から8,200万人（2050年）に増加すると予測されています。インプラントとアバットメント処置の需要は増加するとみられています。

CBCTスキャナーは、インプラント計画の精度を向上させます。コンピューター支援によるインプラント埋入手術は外科手術の精度を高めます。CAD/CAM技術により、カスタマイズされたファイナルアバットメントが可能になります。

市場成長促進要因

  • コーンビームCT（CBCT）スキャナー、コンピューターガイド手術ソフトウェア、CAD/CAM技術の技術的進歩
  • サージカルガイドとデジタルワークフローの採用増加
  • 高齢化による歯科インプラント需要の増加

2025年レポートの内容

  • 歯科インプラント
  • ファイナルアバットメント
  • 歯科インプラント器具キット
  • 治療計画ソフトウェア
  • サージカルガイド

市場レポートに含まれるデータタイプ

  • 販売台数および平均販売価格（ASP）
  • 市場規模および成長動向
  • 市場促進要因と制限要因
  • 2031年までの市場予測
  • 過去データ（2021年～2023年）
  • 競合分析と各セグメント市場シェア
  • 最近のM&A
  • 企業プロファイルと製品ポートフォリオ
  • 主要競合企業

当レポートでは、米国の歯科インプラントおよびファイナルアバットメント市場について調査し、市場の概要とともに、セグメント別動向、市場促進要因および阻害要因、競合市場シェア分析、および市場に参入する企業のプロファイルなどを提供しています。

目次

エグゼクティブサマリー

米国の歯科インプラントおよびファイナルアバットメント市場概要

  • 競合分析
  • 新興市場とテクノロジー

市場動向

  • 市場動向
  • エンドユーザー分析
  • 市場セグメンテーション
  • 主要なレポートの更新
  • バージョン履歴
  • 調査手法

米国の歯科インプラントおよびファイナルアバットメント市場概要

  • イントロダクション
  • エンドユーザー分析
    • 米国の人口の歯の喪失統計
    • 歯科インプラントのエンドユーザー
  • 市場概要とトレンド分析
  • 促進要因と抑制要因
  • 競争市場シェア分析
  • 合併と買収

歯科インプラント市場

  • イントロダクション
  • 市場概要
  • 市場分析と予測
    • 歯科インプラント市場全体
    • 歯科インプラント市場概要、タイプ別
    • 歯科インプラント市場概要、材質別
    • 歯科インプラント市場概要、形状別
    • 歯科インプラント市場概要、接続タイプ別
  • 台数分析
  • 促進要因と抑制要因
  • 競争市場シェア分析

ファイナルアバットメント市場

  • イントロダクション
  • 市場概要
  • 市場分析と予測
    • ファイナルアバットメント市場全体
    • ファイナルアバットメント市場、製造別
    • ファイナルアバットメント市場、材質別
  • 台数分析
  • 促進要因と抑制要因
  • 競合市場シェア分析

歯科インプラント器具キット市場

  • イントロダクション
    • 機器キットバンドル
  • 市場概要
  • 市場分析と予測
  • 促進要因と抑制要因
  • 競合市場シェア分析

治療計画ソフトウェア市場

  • イントロダクション
  • 市場概要
  • 市場分析と予測
    • 治療計画ソフトウェア市場
    • 治療計画ソフトウェア保守料金市場
  • 促進要因と抑制要因
  • 競合市場シェア分析

手術ガイド市場

  • イントロダクション
  • 市場概要
  • 市場分析と予測
    • 手術ガイド市場
    • 従来型手術ガイド市場
    • サードパーティ手術ガイド市場
    • インハウス手術ガイド市場
  • 促進要因と抑制要因
  • 競合市場シェア分析

略語

図表

LIST OF CHARTS

  • Chart 1-1: Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 1-2: Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market Overview, U.S., 2024 & 2031
  • Chart 2-1: Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 2-2: Leading Competitors, Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market, U.S., 2024
  • Chart 3-1: Dental Implant Market by Type, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 3-2: Dental Implant Market by Material, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 3-3: Dental Implant Market by Shape, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 3-4: Dental Implant Market by Connection Type, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 3-5: Leading Competitors, Dental Implant Market by Parent, U.S., 2024
  • Chart 3-6: Leading Competitors, Dental Implant Market by Brand Company, U.S., 2024
  • Chart 4-1: Final Abutment Market by Fabrication, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 4-2: Final Abutment Market by Material, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 4-3: Leading Competitors, Final Abutment Market by Parent Company, U.S., 2024
  • Chart 4-4: Leading Competitors, Final Abutment Market by Brand, U.S., 2024
  • Chart 5-1: Dental Implant Instrument Kit Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 5-2: Leading Competitors, Dental Implant Instrument Kit Market, U.S., 2024
  • Chart 6-1: Treatment Planning Software Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 6-2: Leading Competitors, Treatment Planning Software Market, U.S., 2024
  • Chart 7-1: Surgical Guide Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Chart 7-2: Leading Competitors, Surgical Guide Market, U.S., 2024

LIST OF FIGURES

  • Figure 1-1: Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market Share Ranking by Segment, U.S., 2024
  • Figure 1-2: Companies Researched in This Report
  • Figure 1-3: Factors Impacting the Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market by Segment, U.S.
  • Figure 1-4: Recent Events in the Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market, U.S.,2021 - 2024 (1 of 3)
  • Figure 1-5: Recent Events in the Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market, U.S.,2021 - 2024 (2 of 3)
  • Figure 1-6: Recent Events in the Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market, U.S.,2021 - 2024 (3 of 3)
  • Figure 1-7: Dental Implant End-User Analysis
  • Figure 1-8: Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market Segmentation (1 of 2)
  • Figure 1-9: Dental Implant and Final Abutment Markets Covered (2 of 2)
  • Figure 1-10: Key Report Updates
  • Figure 1-11: Version History
  • Figure 2-1: General Practitioner Implant Placement and Restoration Penetration, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (1 of 2)
  • Figure 2-2: General Practitioner Implant Placement and Restoration Penetration, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (2 of 2)
  • Figure 2-3: Dental Implants Placed by End User Specialization, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 2-4: Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 2-5: Leading Competitors, Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market, U.S., 2024
  • Figure 3-1: Dental Implant Market by Type, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 3-2: Dental Implant Market by Material, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 3-3: Dental Implant Market by Shape, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 3-4: Dental Implant Market by Connection Type, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 3-5: Total Dental Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-6: Premium Dental Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-7: Value Dental Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-8: Discount Dental Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-9: Mini Dental Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-10: Titanium Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-11: Ceramic/Zirconia Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-12: Parallel Wall Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-13: Fully Tapered Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-14: Apically Tapered Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-15: Internal Connection Dental Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-16: External Connection Dental Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-17: Internal Connection Dental Implant Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-18: Dental Implant Units Sold by Procedure Type, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-19: Dental Implant Units Sold by Shape, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-20: Dental Implant Units Sold by Connection Type, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-21: Dental Implant Units Sold by Application, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (1 of 2)
  • Figure 3-22: Dental Implant Units Sold by Application, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (2 of 2)
  • Figure 3-23: Denture Securement Implant Unit Sales by Denture Type, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 3-24: Leading Competitors, Dental Implant Market by Parent Company, U.S., 2024
  • Figure 3-25: Leading Competitors, Dental Implant Market by Brand Company, U.S., 2024
  • Figure 4-1: Final Abutment Market by Fabrication, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 4-2: Final Abutment Market by Material by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 4-3: Total Final Abutment Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-4: Stock Abutment Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-5: Custom Cast Abutment Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-6: CAD/CAM Abutment Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-7: Titanium Abutment Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-8: Ceramic/Zirconia Abutment Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-9: Gold Abutment Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-10: Final Abutment Units Sold by Type, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-11: CAD/CAM Units Sold by Milling Process, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 4-12: Leading Competitors, Final Abutment Market by Parent Company, U.S., 2024
  • Figure 4-13: Leading Competitors, Final Abutment Market by Brand, U.S., 2024
  • Figure 5-1: Dental Implant Instrument Kit Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 5-2: Dental Implant Instrument Kit Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 5-3: Leading Competitors, Dental Implant Instrument Kit Market, U.S., 2024
  • Figure 6-1: Treatment Planning Software Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 6-2: Treatment Planning Software Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (1 of 2)
  • Figure 6-3: Treatment Planning Software Maintenance Fee Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 6-4: Leading Competitors, Treatment Planning Software Market, U.S., 2024
  • Figure 7-1: Surgical Guide Market by Segment, U.S., 2021 - 2031 (US$M)
  • Figure 7-2: Total Surgical Guide Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 7-3: Traditional Surgical Guide Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 7-4: Third-Party Surgical Guide Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 7-5: In-House Surgical Guide Market, U.S., 2021 - 2031
  • Figure 7-6: Leading Competitors, Surgical Guide Market, U.S., 2024
目次
Product Code: iDATA_USDI25_MS

The U.S. dental implant and final abutment market was valued at $2.1 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.9%, reaching $3.1 billion by 2031.

Market growth is driven by:

  • Technological advancements in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scanners, computer-guided surgery software, and CAD/CAM technology.
  • Increased adoption of surgical guides and digital workflows.
  • Rising demand for dental implants due to an aging population.

The 2025 report suite covers:

  • Dental Implants
  • Final Abutments
  • Dental Implant Instrument Kits
  • Treatment Planning Software
  • Surgical Guides

The report also highlights emerging trends and technological advancements across all segments.

Market Report Data Types Included

  • Unit Sales & Average Selling Prices (ASP)
  • Market Size & Growth Trends
  • Market Drivers & Limiters
  • Market Forecasts Until 2031
  • Historical Data (2021-2023)
  • Competitive Analysis with Market Shares for Each Segment
  • Recent Mergers & Acquisitions
  • Company Profiles & Product Portfolios
  • Leading Competitors

U.S. Dental Implant Market Trends

  • Aging Population & Tooth Loss:
    • Edentulism (complete tooth loss) is most prevalent among those over 65.
    • The U.S. population aged 65+ is projected to rise from 58 million (2022) to 82 million (2050).
    • Implant and abutment procedures will see increased demand.
  • Digital Workflows & Technological Advancements:
    • CBCT scanners improve implant planning accuracy.
    • Computer-aided implant placement enhances surgical precision.
    • CAD/CAM technology enables customized final abutments.

U.S. Dental Implant Market Share Insights (2024)

  • 1 Straumann Group - Market Leader
    • Largest competitor in the U.S. dental implant market.
    • Multi-brand strategy includes Straumann, Anthogyr, Medentika, Neodent, and NUVO.
    • Leader in the premium implant segment.
    • Neodent dominates the value implant segment.
    • Aggressive mergers & acquisitions strategy strengthens market position.
  • 2 Envista - Second-Largest Competitor
    • Portfolio includes Nobel Biocare and Implant Direct.
    • Nobel Biocare pioneered the All-on-4(R) digital workflow.
    • Implant Direct competes in the value implant segment.
    • Recent launch of Simply Iconic(TM) implant system in 2024.
    • All-in-one packaging deal for implants enhances cost-efficiency.
  • 3 Dentsply Sirona - Third-Largest Competitor
    • Comprehensive premium implant and abutment offerings.
    • Leader in the surgical guide and treatment planning software segments.
    • Launch of DS OmniTaper(R) Implant System in 2023.
    • MIS Implants subsidiary strengthens presence in the value segment.

Market Segmentation Summary

  • Dental Implants Market - Further segmented into:
    • Premium
    • Value
    • Discount
    • Minis
  • Final Abutment Market - Further segmented into:
    • Stock
    • Custom Cast
    • CAD/CAM Abutments
  • Dental Implant Instrument Kit Market
  • Treatment Planning Software Market - Further segmented into:
    • Treatment Planning Software
    • Treatment Planning Software Maintenance Fees
  • Surgical Guide Market - Further segmented into:
    • Traditional
    • Third-Party
    • In-House

Research Scope Summary

  • Regions Covered
    • United States
  • Base Year: 2024
  • Forecast Period: 2025-2031
  • Historical Data: 2021-2023

Quantitative Coverage

  • Market Size & Growth Rates
  • Unit Sales & ASP
  • Market Shares & Forecasts through 2031

Qualitative Coverage

  • Market Growth Trends & Limiters
  • Competitive Analysis & SWOT for Top Competitors
  • Mergers & Acquisitions
  • Company Profiles & Product Portfolios
  • FDA Recalls & Regulatory Developments
  • Disruptive Technologies & Emerging Innovations
  • Disease Overviews

Data Sources

  • Primary Interviews with Industry Leaders
  • Government Physician Data
  • Regulatory Data
  • Hospital Private Data
  • Import & Export Data
  • iData Research Internal Database

TABLE OF CONTENT

TABLE of CONTENTS

List of Figures

List of Charts

executive summary

U.S. Dental Implant and Final Abutment Market Overview

Competitive Analysis

Emerging Markets and Technologies

Market Trends

Market Developments

End-User Analysis

Market Segmentation

Key Report Updates

Version History

research methodology

  • Step 1: Project Initiation & Team Selection
  • Step 2: Prepare Data Systems and Perform Secondary Research
  • Step 3: Preparation for Interviews & Questionnaire Design
  • Step 4: Performing Primary Research
  • Step 5: Research Analysis: Establishing Baseline Estimates
  • Step 6: Market Forecast and Analysis
  • Step 7: Identify Strategic Opportunities
  • Step 8: Final Review and Market Release
  • Step 9: Customer Feedback and Market Monitoring

U.S. DENTAL IMPLANT AND FINAL ABUTMENT Market Overview

  • 2.1 Introduction
    • 2.1.1 Dental Implants
      • 2.1.1.1.1 Root-Form Dental Implants
      • 2.1.1.1.1 Non-Root-Form Implants
      • 2.1.1.1.1 Mini Implants
      • 2.1.1.1.2 Dental Implant Applications
    • 2.1.2 Dental Implant Procedures
      • 2.1.2.1 One-Stage Procedures
      • 2.1.2.2 Two-Stage Procedures
      • 2.1.2.3 Immediate Loading Procedures
    • 2.1.3 Dental Implant Shapes
      • 2.1.3.1 Parallel Wall Implants
      • 2.1.3.2 Fully Tapered Implants
      • 2.1.3.3 Apically Tapered Implants
      • 2.1.3.4 Dental Implant Connections
    • 2.1.4 Final Abutments
      • 2.1.4.1.1 Healing and Transitional Abutments
    • 2.1.5 Connection Interfaces
      • 2.1.5.1 Implant-Abutment Connection
      • 2.1.5.2 Abutment-Prosthetic Connection
    • 2.1.6 Final Abutment Fabrication Types
      • 2.1.6.1 Stock Abutments
      • 2.1.6.2 Custom Abutments
      • 2.1.6.3 CAD/CAM Abutments
    • 2.1.7 Final Abutment Material Types
      • 2.1.7.1 Titanium
      • 2.1.7.2 Ceramic/Zirconia
      • 2.1.7.3 Gold
    • 2.1.8 Dental Implant Instrument Kits
    • 2.1.9 Computer-Guided Surgery
  • 2.2 End-User Analysis
    • 2.2.1 U.S. Population Tooth Loss Statistics
    • 2.2.2 End Users of Dental Implants
  • 2.3 Market Overview & Trend Analysis
  • 2.4 Drivers and Limiters
    • 2.4.1 Market Drivers
    • 2.4.2 Market Limiters
  • 2.5 Competitive Market Share Analysis
  • 2.6 Mergers and Acquisitions

Dental Implant Market

  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Market Overview
    • 3.2.1 Dental Implant Market Overview by Type
    • 3.2.2 Dental Implant Market Overview by Material
    • 3.2.3 Dental Implant Market Overview by Shape
    • 3.2.4 Dental Implant Market Overview by Connection Type
  • 3.3 Market Analysis and Forecast
    • 3.3.1 Total Dental Implant Market
    • 3.3.2 Dental Implant Market by Type
      • 3.3.2.1 Premium Dental Implant Market
      • 3.3.2.2 Value Dental Implant Market
      • 3.3.2.3 Discount Dental Implant Market
      • 3.3.2.4 Mini Dental Implant Market
    • 3.3.3 Dental Implant Market by Material
      • 3.3.3.1 Titanium Implant Market
      • 3.3.3.2 Ceramic/Zirconia Implant Market
    • 3.3.4 Dental Implant Market by Shape
      • 3.3.4.1 Parallel Wall Implant Market
      • 3.3.4.2 Fully Tapered Implant Market
      • 3.3.4.3 Apically Tapered Implant Market
    • 3.3.6 Dental Implant Market by Connection Type
      • 3.3.6.1 Internal Connection Dental Implant Market
      • 3.3.6.2 External Connection Dental Implant Market
      • 3.3.6.3 One-Piece Connection Dental Implant Market
  • 3.4 Unit Analysis
    • 3.4.1 Dental Implant Unit Sales by Procedure Type
      • 3.4.1.1 One-Stage Surgery Procedures
      • 3.4.1.2 Two-Stage Surgery Procedures
      • 3.4.1.3 Immediate Loading Procedures
    • 3.4.2 Dental Implant Unit Sales by Shape
    • 3.4.3 Dental Implant Unit Sales by Connection Type
    • 3.4.4 Dental Implant Unit Sales by Application
    • 3.4.5 Denture Securement Implant Unit Sales by Denture Type
      • 3.4.5.1 Fixed-Hybrid Overdentures
      • 3.4.5.2 Removable Implant Bar Overdentures
      • 3.4.5.3 Implant-Supported Removable Overdentures
  • 3.5 Drivers and Limiters
    • 3.5.1 Market Drivers
    • 3.5.2 Market Limiters
  • 3.6 Competitive Market Share Analysis

Final Abutment Market

  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Market Overview
    • 4.2.1 Final Abutment Market Overview by Fabrication
    • 4.2.2 Final Abutment Market Overview by Material
  • 4.3 Market Analysis and Forecast
    • 4.3.1 Total Final Abutment Market
    • 4.3.2 Final Abutment Market by Fabrication
      • 4.3.2.1 Stock Abutment Market
      • 4.3.2.2 Custom Cast Abutment Market
      • 4.3.2.3 CAD/CAM Abutment Market
    • 4.3.3 Final Abutment Market by Material
      • 4.3.3.1 Titanium Abutment Market
      • 4.3.3.2 Ceramic/Zirconia Abutment Market
      • 4.3.3.3 Gold Abutment Market
  • 4.4 Unit Analysis
    • 4.4.1 Final Abutment Units Sold by Type
      • 4.4.1.1 Cement-Retained Abutments
      • 4.4.1.2 Screw-Retained Abutments
      • 4.4.1.3 Denture Retaining Abutments
    • 4.4.2 CAD/CAM Unit Sales by Milling Process
      • 4.4.2.1 In-Lab Milled CAD/CAM Units
      • 4.4.2.2 In-House Milled CAD/CAM Units
  • 4.5 Drivers and Limiters
    • 4.5.1 Market Drivers
    • 4.5.2 Market Limiters
  • 4.6 Competitive Market Share Analysis

Dental implant instrument kit Market

  • 5.1 Introduction
    • 5.1.1 Instrument Kit Bundling
  • 5.2 Market Overview
  • 5.3 Market Analysis and Forecast
  • 5.4 Drivers and Limiters
    • 5.4.1 Market Drivers
    • 5.4.2 Market Limiters
  • 5.5 Competitive Market Share Analysis

Treatment Planning Software Market

  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Market Overview
  • 6.3 Market Analysis and Forecast
    • 6.3.1 Treatment Planning Software Market
    • 6.3.2 Treatment Planning Software Maintenance Fee Market
  • 6.4 Drivers and Limiters
    • 6.4.1 Market Drivers
    • 6.4.2 Market Limiters
  • 6.5 Competitive Market Share Analysis

Surgical Guide Market

  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Market Overview
  • 7.3 Market Analysis and Forecast
    • 7.3.1 Surgical Guide Market
    • 7.3.2 Traditional Surgical Guide Market
    • 7.3.3 Third-Party Surgical Guide Market
    • 7.3.4 In-House Surgical Guide Market
  • 7.4 Drivers and Limiters
    • 7.4.1 Market Drivers
    • 7.4.2 Market Limiters
  • 7.5 Competitive Market Share Analysis

Abbreviations