デフォルト表紙
市場調査レポート
商品コード
1404999

スプリングの市場規模、シェア、動向分析レポート:製品タイプ別、最終用途別、地域別、セグメント別予測、2023年~2030年

Spring Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Product Type, By End-use (Automotive & Transportation, Construction, Agriculture & Forestry, Manufacturing), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2023 - 2030


出版日
ページ情報
英文 83 Pages
納期
2~10営業日
カスタマイズ可能
価格
価格表記: USDを日本円(税抜)に換算
本日の銀行送金レート: 1USD=156.55円
スプリングの市場規模、シェア、動向分析レポート:製品タイプ別、最終用途別、地域別、セグメント別予測、2023年~2030年
出版日: 2023年11月22日
発行: Grand View Research
ページ情報: 英文 83 Pages
納期: 2~10営業日
  • 全表示
  • 概要
  • 図表
  • 目次
概要

スプリング市場の成長と動向:

Grand View Research, Inc.の最新レポートによると、世界のスプリング市場規模は2023年から2030年にかけてCAGR 5.0%を記録し、2030年には375億米ドルに達する見込みです。

同市場は、自動車や輸送、農業や林業、建設などの様々な最終用途の垂直方向からのスプリングの需要が一貫して成長しているため、予測期間中に顕著になると予想されます。また、新興諸国では製造プロセスを最適化するために重工業機械が採用されており、これも予測期間中に市場を牽引すると予想されます。

工業化と貿易は互いを強化してきました。貿易は、原材料のような重要な産業投入物や、ロボット工学やコンピュータ支援製造(CAM)のような最新技術へのアクセスを、それらを生産できない国々に提供してきました。輸出需要の増加は、技術開発と工業生産に拍車をかけた。また、製造業における3Dプリンターの使用などの新しい産業技術の導入は、製造部門のパターンを形成し、したがって、製造された製品だけでなく、ロボットからのスプリングの需要を増加させています。

欧州は、2019年の世界市場収益の25.0%以上を占めています。電気自動車の生産/販売を促進するための政府投資の増加は、今後数年間の地域の成長を促進すると予想されています。アジア太平洋地域では、中国やインドなどの国々における製造業の大幅な成長により、予測期間中に市場が最も急成長すると予想されます。

しかし、市場は自動車や製造業などのエンドユーザーからの需要に依存しています。そのため、金融危機の発生は市場成長に悪影響を及ぼすと予想されます。また、金属や合金などの原材料の価格が急速に変動しており、市場の成長を妨げています。さらに、国内外に多数の市場参入企業が存在するため、市場競争は激しいです。市場の競争環境は、ベンダーに製品を低価格で販売することを強いています。このことは、市場参入者の利益率に大きな影響を与え、市場でのさらなる研究開発も制限しています。しかし、新しい製造方法の頻繁な採用やカスタマイズ製品の採用により、今後数年間はスプリング市場の成長が加速すると予想されます。

スプリング市場レポートハイライト

  • ヘリカルスプリング部門は、2022年に52.7%と最大の収益シェアを占め、予測期間中に最も速いCAGRで成長すると予想されます。ヘリカルスプリングの高い需要は、コイル構造などの利点によるものです。
  • リーフスプリング分野は、鉄道や自動車などの様々な最終用途産業における需要の増加により、予測期間中に大きなCAGRを記録することが期待されています。
  • 製造業は、ロボットや自動運転などの幅広い用途により、2022年に31.6%の最大の収益シェアを占めました。
  • 自動車・輸送分野は、予測期間中にCAGR 5.9%と最も速い成長が見込まれています。これは、自動車が路面状況(荒れた不整地)に耐えるためにスプリングに大きく依存しているという事実によるものです。
  • アジア太平洋地域が市場を独占し、2022年には38.0%の最大収益シェアを占めました。自動車、輸送、製造セクターからのスプリング需要の増加は、この地域の業界リーダーによる製造施設の開発によるものです。
  • 欧州は、自動車、航空宇宙、防衛の老舗メーカーが存在するため、予測期間中にCAGR 5.6%で最速の成長が見込まれています。

目次

第1章 調査手法と範囲

第2章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第3章 スプリング市場変数、動向、範囲

  • 市場系統の見通し
  • 業界のバリューチェーン分析
  • 市場力学
    • 市場促進要因分析
    • 市場抑制要因分析
    • 市場機会分析
  • スプリング市場分析ツール
    • 業界分析- ポーターのファイブフォース分析
    • PESTEL分析

第4章 スプリング市場:製品タイプの推定・動向分析

  • スプリング市場:重要なポイント
  • スプリング市場:動向と市場シェア分析、2022年と2030年
  • リーフスプリング
  • コイルスプリング
  • その他

第5章 スプリング市場:最終用途の推定・動向分析

  • スプリング市場:重要なポイント
  • スプリング市場:動向と市場シェア分析、2022年と2030年
  • 自動車と輸送
  • 建設
  • 農林
  • 製造業
  • その他

第6章 スプリング市場:地域の推定・動向分析

  • 地域別の見通し
  • 地域別のスプリング市場:重要なポイント
  • 北米
    • 市場推計・予測、2017年から2030年まで
    • 米国
    • カナダ
  • 欧州
    • 英国
    • ドイツ
    • フランス
  • アジア太平洋地域
    • 日本
    • 中国
    • インド
    • オーストラリア
    • 韓国
  • ラテンアメリカ
    • ブラジル
    • メキシコ
  • 中東・アフリカ
    • サウジアラビア
    • 南アフリカ
    • アラブ首長国連邦

第7章 競合情勢

  • 主要市場参入企業による最近の動向と影響分析
  • 市場参入企業の分類
    • GALA GROUP
    • Ace Wire Spring & Form Company
    • Bal Seal Engineering.
    • Barnes
    • CARL HAAS GmbH
    • EBSCO Spring Co.
    • FRAUENTHAL HOLDING
    • Hendrickson USA, L.L.C.
    • Ifc Composite Gmbh
    • JAMNA AUTO INDUSTRIES LIMITED.
    • John Evans' Sons Inc.
    • Muhr and Bender KG
    • Rassini.
    • Sogefi SpA
図表

List of Tables

  • Table 1 List of abbreviation
  • Table 2 North America spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 3 North America spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 4 North America spring market, by region, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 5 U.S. spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 6 U.S. spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 7 Canada spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 8 Canada spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 9 Europe spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 10 Europe spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 11 Europe spring market, by region, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 12 Germany spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 13 Germany spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 14 UK spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 15 UK spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 16 France spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 17 France spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 18 Asia Pacific spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 19 Asia Pacific spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 20 Asia Pacific spring market, by region, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 21 China spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 22 China spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 23 Japan spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 24 Japan spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 25 India spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 26 India spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 27 Australia spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 28 Australia spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 29 South Korea spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 30 South Korea spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 31 Latin America spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 32 Latin America spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 33 Latin America spring market, by region, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 34 Brazil spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 35 Brazil spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 36 Mexico spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 37 Mexico spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 38 Middle East and Africa spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 39 Middle East and Africa spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 40 Middle East and Africa spring market, by region, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 41 South Africa spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 42 South Africa spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 43 Saudi Arabia spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 44 Saudi Arabia spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 45 UAE spring market, by product type, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 46 UAE spring market, by end-use, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million) 

List of Figures

  • Fig. 1 Market research process
  • Fig. 2 Data triangulation techniques
  • Fig. 3 Primary research pattern
  • Fig. 4 Market research approaches
  • Fig. 5 Value-chain-based sizing & forecasting
  • Fig. 6 QFD modeling for market share assessment
  • Fig. 7 Market formulation & validation
  • Fig. 8 Spring: Market outlook
  • Fig. 9 Spring: Competitive insights
  • Fig. 10 Parent market outlook
  • Fig. 11 Related/ancillary market outlook
  • Fig. 12 Penetration and growth prospect mapping
  • Fig. 13 Industry value chain analysis
  • Fig. 14 Spring market driver impact
  • Fig. 15 Spring market restraint impact
  • Fig. 16 Spring market strategic initiatives analysis
  • Fig. 17 Spring market: Product type movement analysis
  • Fig. 18 Spring market: Product type outlook and key takeaways
  • Fig. 19 Leaf spring market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 20 Helical spring market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 21 Others market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 22 Spring market: End-use movement analysis
  • Fig. 23 Spring market: End-use outlook and key takeaways
  • Fig. 24 Automotive and transportation market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 25 Construction market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 26 Agriculture and forestry market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 27 Manufacturing market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 28 Others market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 29 Global spring market: Regional movement analysis
  • Fig. 30 Global spring market: Regional outlook and key takeaways
  • Fig. 31 North America market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 32 U.S. market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 33 Canada market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 34 Europe. market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 35 UK market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 36 Germany market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 37 France market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 38 Asia Pacific market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 39 Japan market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 40 China market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 41 India market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 42 Australia market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 43 South Korea market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 44 Latin America market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 45 Brazil market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 46 Mexico market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 47 Middle East and Africa. market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 48 Saudi Arabia market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 49 South Africa market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
  • Fig. 50 UAE market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030
目次
Product Code: GVR-4-68038-200-6

Spring Market Growth & Trends:

The global spring market size is expected to reach USD 37.5 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 5.0% from 2023 to 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market is expected to gain prominence over the forecast period owing consistent growth in the demand of springs from the different end-use verticals such as automotive and transportation, agriculture and forestry, and construction. Also, the adoption of heavy industrial machinery in developing countries to optimize the manufacturing process is also expected to drive the market over the forecast period.

Industrialization and trade have strengthened each other. Trade has provided access to critical industrial inputs such as raw material and updated technologies such as robotics and Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) for countries which are incapable of producing them. Increased demand for exports has spurred technological development and industrial production. In turn, the introduction of new industrial technologies such as use of 3D printers in manufacturing has shaped the pattern of manufacturing sector and hence increasing the demand for springs from robotics as well as from manufactured products.

Europe accounted for more than 25.0% of the global revenue generated in the market in the year 2019. Rising government investments to boost electric vehicle production/sales is anticipated to promote regional growth over the coming years. In Asia Pacific, the market is expected to witness the fastest growth over the forecast period, owing to substantial growth of manufacturing sector in countries such as China and India.

However, the market is depended on demand from its end users such as automotive and manufacturing. Therefore, the onset of financial crisis is expected to adversely impact market growth. Also, prices of raw materials such as metal and alloy have rapidly fluctuated, hampering market growth. Furthermore, the presence of a large number of domestic and international market participants has made the market highly competitive. The competitive environment in the market has forced the vendors to sell the products at low prices. This has deeply impacted the profit margins of the market players and has also restricted further research and development in the market. However, frequent adoption of new manufacturing methods, and adoption of customized products is expected to accelerate the growth of the spring market over the coming years.

Spring Market Report Highlights:

  • The helical spring segment accounted for the largest revenue share of 52.7% in 2022 and is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR during the forecast period. The high demand for helical springs is attributed to their advantages, such as coil structure.
  • The leaf spring segment is expected to witness a significant CAGR during the forecast period owing to its increasing demand in various end-use industries such as railways and automotive.
  • Manufacturing accounted for the largest revenue share of 31.6% in 2022, owing to a wide range of applications such as robotics and automated drives.
  • The automotive and transportation segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 5.9% during the forecast period. This is due to the fact that automobiles highly rely on springs to withstand surface conditions (rough, uneven terrain).
  • Asia Pacific dominated the market and accounted for the largest revenue share of 38.0% in 2022. Increased demand for spring from the automobile, transportation, and manufacturing sectors is owing to the development of manufacturing facilities by industry leaders in this region.
  • Europe is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period, owing to the presence of established automobile, aerospace, and defense manufacturers in the region.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope

  • 1.1. Market Segmentation & Scope
    • 1.1.1. Product type
    • 1.1.2. End-use
    • 1.1.3. Regional scope
    • 1.1.4. Estimates and forecast timeline
  • 1.2. Research Methodology
  • 1.3. Information Procurement
    • 1.3.1. Purchased database
    • 1.3.2. GVR's internal database
    • 1.3.3. Secondary sources
    • 1.3.4. Primary research
    • 1.3.5. Details of primary research
  • 1.4. Information or Data Analysis
  • 1.5. Market Formulation & Validation
  • 1.6. Model Details
  • 1.7. List of Secondary Sources
  • 1.8. List of Primary Sources
  • 1.9. Objectives

Chapter 2. Executive Summary

  • 2.1. Market Outlook
  • 2.2. Segment Outlook
    • 2.2.1. Product type outlook
    • 2.2.2. End-use outlook
    • 2.2.3. Regional outlook
  • 2.3. Competitive Insights

Chapter 3. Spring Market Variables, Trends & Scope

  • 3.1. Market Lineage Outlook
  • 3.2. Industry Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.3. Market Dynamics
    • 3.3.1. Market driver analysis
    • 3.3.2. Market restraint analysis
    • 3.3.3. Market opportunity analysis
  • 3.4. Spring Market Analysis Tools
    • 3.4.1. Industry analysis - Porter's
      • 3.4.1.1. Supplier power
      • 3.4.1.2. Buyer power
      • 3.4.1.3. Substitution threat
      • 3.4.1.4. Threat of new entrant
      • 3.4.1.5. Competitive rivalry
    • 3.4.2. PESTEL analysis
      • 3.4.2.1. Political landscape
      • 3.4.2.2. Technological landscape
      • 3.4.2.3. Economic landscape

Chapter 4. Spring Market: Product Type Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 4.1. Spring Market: Key Takeaways
  • 4.2. Spring Market: Movement & Market Share Analysis, 2022 & 2030
  • 4.3. Leaf Spring
    • 4.3.1. Leaf spring market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • 4.4. Helical Spring
    • 4.4.1. Helical spring market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • 4.5. Others
    • 4.5.1. Others market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 5. Spring Market: End-use Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 5.1. Spring Market: Key Takeaways
  • 5.2. Spring Market: Movement & Market Share Analysis, 2022 & 2030
  • 5.3. Automotive and Transportation
    • 5.3.1. Automotive and transportation market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.4. Construction
    • 5.4.1. Construction market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.5. Agriculture and Forestry
    • 5.5.1. Agriculture and forestry market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.6. Manufacturing
    • 5.6.1. Manufacturing market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.7. Others
    • 5.7.1. Others market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 6. Spring Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 6.1. Regional Outlook
  • 6.2. Spring Market by Region: Key Takeaway
  • 6.3. North America
    • 6.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.3.2. U.S.
      • 6.3.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.3.3. Canada
      • 6.3.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
  • 6.4. Europe
    • 6.4.1. UK
      • 6.4.1.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.4.2. Germany
      • 6.4.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.4.3. France
      • 6.4.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
  • 6.5. Asia Pacific
    • 6.5.1. Japan
      • 6.5.1.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.5.2. China
      • 6.5.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.5.3. India
      • 6.5.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.5.4. Australia
      • 6.5.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.5.5. South Korea
      • 6.5.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
  • 6.6. Latin America
    • 6.6.1. Brazil
      • 6.6.1.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.6.2. Mexico
      • 6.6.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
  • 6.7. MEA
    • 6.7.1. Saudi Arabia
      • 6.7.1.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.7.2. South Africa
      • 6.7.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
    • 6.7.3. UAE
      • 6.7.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 to 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)

Chapter 7. Competitive Landscape

  • 7.1. Recent Developments & Impact Analysis, By Key Market Participants
  • 7.2. Market Participant Categorization
    • 7.2.1. GALA GROUP
      • 7.2.1.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.1.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.1.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.1.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.2. Ace Wire Spring & Form Company
      • 7.2.2.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.2.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.2.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.2.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.3. Bal Seal Engineering.
      • 7.2.3.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.3.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.3.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.3.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.4. Barnes
      • 7.2.4.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.4.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.4.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.4.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.5. CARL HAAS GmbH
      • 7.2.5.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.5.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.5.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.5.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.6. EBSCO Spring Co.
      • 7.2.6.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.6.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.6.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.6.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.7. FRAUENTHAL HOLDING
      • 7.2.7.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.7.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.7.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.7.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.8. Hendrickson USA, L.L.C.
      • 7.2.8.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.8.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.8.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.8.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.9. Ifc Composite Gmbh
      • 7.2.9.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.9.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.9.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.9.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.10. JAMNA AUTO INDUSTRIES LIMITED.
      • 7.2.10.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.10.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.10.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.10.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.11. John Evans' Sons Inc.
      • 7.2.11.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.11.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.11.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.11.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.12. Muhr and Bender KG
      • 7.2.12.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.12.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.12.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.12.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.13. Rassini.
      • 7.2.13.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.13.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.13.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.13.4. Strategic initiatives
    • 7.2.14. Sogefi SpA
      • 7.2.14.1. Company overview
      • 7.2.14.2. Financial performance
      • 7.2.14.3. Product benchmarking
      • 7.2.14.4. Strategic initiatives