ハードウェア診断の世界市場-2024-2031

概要

ハードウェア診断の世界市場は、2023年に14億米ドルに達し、2031年には1,880億米ドルに達すると予測され、予測期間2024-2031年のCAGRは84.5%で成長します。

多様なハードウェア・コンポーネント、ネットワーク・デバイス、サーバー、ストレージ・システムなど、IT環境が複雑化するにつれて、高度なハードウェア診断ソリューションの必要性が高まっています。組織は、複雑なITインフラ全体のハードウェア問題を効果的に監視、分析、トラブルシューティングできるツールを必要とし、診断ソリューションの需要を促進しています。企業やビジネスは、運用、データ管理、事業継続をサポートするITシステムの信頼性と可用性に大きく依存しています。ハードウェア診断は、ITハードウェア・コンポーネントの信頼性、安定性、パフォーマンスを確保する上で重要な役割を果たしており、システム障害を最小限に抑えたい企業での採用を促進しています。

主要企業による製品投入の増加が、予測期間中の世界市場の成長を後押ししています。例えば、2023年9月27日、PHINIA Inc.のブランドであるDelphiは、診断製品および関連アクセサリの新しいオンラインコンフィギュレータを立ち上げました。駐車場での診断機器の使用は、修理やメンテナンスのプロセスを一変させました。修理の品質とサービス内容を向上させるため、整備工場はこの新しいコンフィギュレーターを利用して、業界をリードする診断ソリューションにアクセスすることができます。

北米は、同地域のITセクターの急成長と主要企業による製品投入の増加により、市場を独占している地域です。例えば、2021年1月、世界のエンジニアリング技術企業であるレニショーは、SPIE Photonics Westで、エンコーダ取り付け用ツールAdvanced Diagnostic Tool（ADT）ファミリーに新たな追加製品を発表しました。ADTa-100インターフェースは、レニショーのロータリーおよびリニアアブソリュート光学式エンコーダに使用するために特別に設計された診断用アクセサリーと取り付けツールです。

ダイナミクス

多様なハードウェアコンポーネント

サーバー、ストレージシステム、ネットワークデバイス、周辺機器など、さまざまなハードウェアコンポーネントが存在するため、IT環境は複雑さを増しています。各種ハードウェアには特殊な機能や弱点があるため、徹底した診断ソリューションが必要です。さまざまなハードウェア・コンポーネントは、組織内で多様な使用事例に対応しています。例えば、サーバーはアプリケーションとデータのホスティングに重要であり、ストレージ・システムはデータを保存・管理し、ネットワーク・デバイスは接続性を確保し、IoTデバイスはセンサー・データを収集します。ハードウェア診断ツールは、こうした多様な使用事例や機能に対応する必要があります。

最新のITインフラでは、ハードウェア・コンポーネントは相互に接続され、依存しています。1つのコンポーネントに障害やパフォーマンスの問題が発生すると、システム全体の機能に影響を及ぼす可能性があります。ハードウェア診断ソリューションは、このような相互接続されたシステムの可視性を提供し、ITチームが根本原因を特定し、問題を効率的に解決できるようにします。ハードウェア・コンポーネントには、複雑な構成、設定、互換性要件があることがよくあります。診断ツールは、構成の検証、誤設定の検出、最適なパフォーマンスと信頼性のための設定の最適化に役立ちます。

複雑化するITインフラ

最新のIT構成には、サーバー、ストレージシステム、モノのインターネット・デバイス、エンドポイントなど、さまざまなハードウェア・コンポーネントが存在します。その複雑さは、最高の効率と信頼性を保証するために、これらの要素を監督・管理しなければならないことに起因しています。数多くの企業が、異機種混在のIT環境において、クラウド・サービス、仮想化インフラ、レガシー・システム、ハイブリッド・デプロイメントを組み合わせて使用しています。シームレスな統合と互換性を保証するために、ハードウェア診断ツールは、このような多様な環境全体で問題を追跡・特定するために不可欠です。

仮想化とクラウド・コンピューティングの普及に伴い、ITインフラはますます複雑になっています。ハードウェア診断ツールは、パフォーマンスの問題を特定し、仮想設定におけるリソース割り当てを最適化し、仮想化リソースを監視できるものでなければなりません。企業は、ネットワーク、データ処理、ストレージのニーズの増加に対応するため、ITインフラを拡張する難しさに直面しています。拡張性の問題には、大規模展開、分散アーキテクチャ、動的なリソース・プロビジョニングに対応できる堅牢なハードウェア診断ツールが必要です。

高額な初期投資

中小企業では資金に限りがあるため、ハードウェア診断ソリューションの初期投資が高額になる場合があります。中小企業が診断ツールを使用しても予算が限られている場合、市場への参入が難しくなる可能性があります。ITインフラや診断ツールの予算は、大企業ではサイバーセキュリティへの支出やデジタルトランスフォーメーションへの取り組みなど、他の戦略目標と競合します。ハードウェア診断に多額の資金を先行して割り当てることは難しく、その結果、導入が遅れたり、診断機能への投資が減少したりする可能性があります。

特に、システムの信頼性向上、ダウンタイムの削減、ITパフォーマンスの向上など、長期的な視点で見た場合、ハードウェア診断ソリューションの投資対効果がすぐに明らかになるとは限りません。ROIを効果的に計算・実証することは困難であり、投資の意思決定に影響を与える可能性があります。ハードウェア診断ソリューションは、特に複雑な実装や大規模な展開の場合、投資回収期間が長くなることが多いです。組織は、投資回収期間が長い投資へのコミットメントをためらい、短期的なROIとIT投資に対する迅速なリターンを好む場合があります。

目次

第1章 調査手法と調査範囲

第2章 定義と概要

第3章 エグゼクティブサマリー

第4章 市場力学

• 影響要因
  • 促進要因
    • 多様化するハードウェア・コンポーネント
    • ITインフラの複雑化
  • 抑制要因
    • 高額な初期投資
  • 機会
  • 影響分析

第5章 業界分析

• ポーターのファイブフォース分析
• サプライチェーン分析
• 価格分析
• 規制分析
• ロシア・ウクライナ戦争影響分析
• DMIの見解

第6章 COVID-19分析

第7章 タイプ別

• 物理的なハードウェア診断
• 仮想的なハードウェア診断

第8章 診断別

• オンプレミス
• クラウドベース

第9章 エンドユーザー別

• 情報技術（IT）
• 通信
• ヘルスケア
• 製造・産業
• 自動車・航空宇宙
• 小売・家電
• その他

第10章 地域別

• 北米
  • 米国
  • カナダ
  • メキシコ
• 欧州
  • ドイツ
  • 英国
  • フランス
  • イタリア
  • スペイン
  • その他欧州
• 南米
  • ブラジル
  • アルゼンチン
  • その他南米
• アジア太平洋
  • 中国
  • インド
  • 日本
  • オーストラリア
  • その他アジア太平洋地域
• 中東・アフリカ

第11章 競合情勢

• 競合シナリオ
• 市況/シェア分析
• M&A分析

第12章 企業プロファイル

• Apple Inc.
  • 会社概要
  • 製品ポートフォリオと説明
  • 財務概要
  • 主な発展
• PC-Doctor, Inc.
• HP Development Company, L.P.
• Lenovo Group Limited
• IBM Corporation
• Intel Corporation
• Microsoft Corporation
• Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
• Toshiba Corporation
• Seagate Technology LLC

第13章 付録

Overview

Global Hardware Diagnostics Market reached US$ 1.4 Billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 188.0 Billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 84.5% during the forecast period 2024-2031.

As IT environments become more complex with diverse hardware components, networking devices, servers and storage systems, the need for advanced hardware diagnostics solutions rises. Organizations require tools that can effectively monitor, analyze and troubleshoot hardware issues across complex IT infrastructures, driving demand for diagnostic solutions. Enterprises and Businesses depend heavily on the reliability and availability of their IT systems to support operations, data management and business continuity. Hardware diagnostics play a crucial role in ensuring the reliability, stability and performance of IT hardware components, driving adoption among organizations seeking to minimize system failures.

Growing product launches by the major key players help to boost global market growth over the forecast period. For instance, on September 27, 2023, Delphi, a PHINIA Inc., brand launched a new online configurator for their diagnostic products and related accessories. The use of diagnostic instruments in car parking spaces has transformed the process of doing repairs and maintenance. To improve repair quality and service offerings, workshops may now access industry-leading diagnostic solutions with the aid of this new configurator.

North America is the dominating region in the market due to the rapid growth in the region's IT sector and growing product launches by the major key players. For instance, in January 2021, Renishaw, the global engineering technology company launched a new addition to its Advanced Diagnostic Tool (ADT) family of encoder tools for encoder installation at SPIE Photonics West. The ADTa-100 interface serves as a diagnostic accessory and an installation tool specially designed to use in Renishaw's rotary and linear absolute optical encoders.

Dynamics

Diverse Hardware Components

IT environments have grown more complex due to the large range of hardware components, including servers, storage systems, networking devices and peripherals. Every kind of hardware has special features and possible weak places, thus thorough diagnostic solutions are required. Different hardware components serve diverse use cases within organizations. For example, servers are critical for hosting applications and data, storage systems store and manage data, networking devices ensure connectivity and IoT devices gather sensor data. Hardware diagnostics tools must cater to these varied use cases and functionalities.

Hardware components are interconnected and interdependent in modern IT infrastructures. A failure or performance issue in one component can impact the entire system's functionality. Hardware diagnostics solutions provide visibility into these interconnected systems, enabling IT teams to identify root causes and resolve issues efficiently. Hardware components often have complex configurations, settings and compatibility requirements. Diagnostics tools help in verifying configurations, detecting misconfigurations and optimizing settings for optimal performance and reliability.

Increasing Complexity of IT Infrastructure

A wide range of hardware components like servers, storage systems, Internet of Things devices and endpoints, are found in modern IT configurations. The intricacy stems from having to oversee and manage these elements to guarantee their peak efficiency and dependability. Numerous businesses use a combination of cloud services, virtualized infrastructure, legacy systems and hybrid deployments in their heterogeneous IT environments. To guarantee seamless integration and compatibility, hardware diagnostics tools are crucial for tracking and identifying problems throughout this diverse landscape.

IT infrastructure becomes increasingly complex as virtualization and cloud computing become more widely used. Hardware diagnostics tools should be able to identify performance issues, optimize resource allocation in virtual settings and monitor virtualized resources. Companies are facing the difficulty of expanding their IT infrastructure to handle the increasing need for networking, data processing and storage. Scalability issues require robust hardware diagnostics tools that can handle large-scale deployments, distributed architectures and dynamic resource provisioning.

High Initial Investment

Small and medium-sized enterprises sometimes have limited funds, so they could find hardware diagnostics solutions too costly upfront. The could render it harder for smaller companies to enter the market when they use diagnostic tools but are limited by budget. Budgets for IT infrastructure and diagnostic tools compete with other strategic goals, such as cybersecurity expenditures or digital transformation initiatives, in bigger organizations. It might be difficult to allocate a sizable amount of funds upfront to hardware diagnostics, which could delay adoption or result in lower investment in diagnostic capabilities.

The return on investment from hardware diagnostics solutions not be immediately apparent to organizations, especially if the benefits are realized over time through improved system reliability, reduced downtime and enhanced IT performance. Calculating and demonstrating ROI effectively can be challenging, impacting investment decisions. Hardware diagnostics solutions often have a long payback period, particularly for complex implementations or large-scale deployments. Organizations may hesitate to commit to investments with extended payback periods, preferring shorter-term ROI and quicker returns on IT investments.

Segment Analysis

The global Hardware Diagnostics market is segmented based on type, diagnostic, end-user and region.

Growing Application Of Hardware Diagnostics in the IT Sector

Based on the end-user, the hardware diagnostics market is segmented into information technology (IT), telecommunications, healthcare, manufacturing and industrial, automotive and aerospace, retail and consumer electronics and others.

IT technicians monitor, look into and diagnose hardware components including servers, storage devices, networking equipment and PCs with the use of hardware diagnostics tools. The technologies aid in better IT infrastructure maintenance, downtime reduction and system performance optimization by detecting and fixing hardware problems earlier on. IT teams do thorough testing and diagnostics on IT hardware with the help of hardware diagnostics, assuring stable and dependable system operation. Through early detection of hardware problems, performance bottlenecks or compatibility concerns organizations improve overall system dependability by avoiding system crashes, data loss and service interruptions.

Growing product launches by the major key players help to boost segment growth over the forecast period. For instance, on December 15, 2023, Google launched an on-device diagnostics tool and repair manuals for Pixel phones. Consumers can now launch app by entering *#*#7287#*#* on the dial pad allowing them to check the phone is working correctly or not. The app has a large number of diagnostic tools. In addition to specific tests for defects and faults affecting the phone's display, sensors and connection, users may conduct a complete diagnostic test to identify problems impacting the whole device.

Geographical Penetration

North America is Dominating the Hardware Diagnostics Market

North America boasts advanced technological infrastructure, including robust IT networks and connectivity solutions. The foundation supports the development, deployment and adoption of hardware diagnostics tools and technologies across various industries. Many leading hardware diagnostics companies, including major tech corporations and healthcare technology firms, are headquartered or have a significant presence in North America. The concentration of industry players contributes to the region's dominance in the market.

North America is at the leading in innovation and research and development spending, especially in the biotechnology and healthcare industries. The development of innovative hardware diagnostics solutions is a continuous investment made by major companies in these sectors, driving technical developments and market growth. North America's healthcare industry is highly technologically advanced and highly developed with a focus on healthcare IT and diagnostics. The demand for advanced hardware diagnostic tools, medical imaging systems, diagnostic equipment and testing equipment is driven by the region's healthcare sector.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market include Apple Inc., PC-Doctor, Inc., HP Development Company, L.P., Lenovo Group Limited, IBM Corporation, Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Toshiba Corporation and Seagate Technology LLC.

COVID-19 Impact Analysis

Due to the pandemic's disruption of global supply lines, hardware diagnostics equipment was experiencing an absence of parts, raw materials and completed products. The availability and delivery of hardware diagnostic tools and solutions were impacted by manufacturing delays, logistical difficulties and border limitations, which affected market operations and sales. The pandemic led to a change in the market for hardware diagnostics products, with a greater emphasis being placed on telehealth, virtual healthcare and remote diagnostics. To manage patient care, cut down on in-person visits and limit exposure hazards, healthcare practitioners and diagnostic labs have given priority to technology that allows remote monitoring, telemedicine consultations and quick tests.

The pandemic pushed up efforts to convert healthcare, IT and other industries digitally, increasing the need for cutting-edge hardware diagnostics tools. Businesses as well as organizations made investments in IoT-enabled devices, cloud-based diagnostics platforms, AI-driven diagnostics and digital health solutions to boost productivity, facilitate remote work environments and increase diagnostic capabilities. The pandemic caused an upsurge in the use of telemedicine, which in turn raised demand for hardware diagnostics instruments for offering virtual diagnostics. In remote healthcare delivery models, wearable sensors, point-of-care diagnostics, home testing kits and medical gadgets have become more prevalent.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis

The conflict causes delays in the raw material and essential component supply chain for hardware diagnostics equipment. The availability of hardware diagnostic tools and components is impacted by trade restrictions, interruptions to the supply chain and delays in transit, which might result in shortages and price fluctuations. Global markets, particularly the hardware diagnostics market, may be unclear due to geopolitical tensions and the war's aftermath's economic instability. Concerns about financial markets and geopolitical dangers may cause businesses to put off improvements and expansions, as well as expenditures in new hardware diagnostic solutions.

The political climate can affect currency turns and exchange rate volatility, which might affect the price of hardware diagnostics equipment and services for purchasers from other countries. Hardware diagnostics suppliers in the area might observe changes in their profit margins and pricing strategies as a result of currency devaluations or fluctuations in the value of Ukrainian hryvnia and Russian ruble. Hardware diagnostics key players could mitigate geopolitical risks related to the Russia-Ukraine crisis by doing comprehensive risk assessments and developing emergency strategies. The may involve changing business continuity plans, finding alternate sources of components, diversifying supply chains and evaluating how geopolitical events affect consumer behavior and market demand.

By Type

• Physical Hardware Diagnostics
• Virtual Hardware Diagnostics

By Diagnostic

• On-Premises
• Cloud-Based

By End-User

• Information Technology (IT)
• Telecommunications
• Healthcare
• Manufacturing and Industrial
• Automotive and Aerospace
• Retail and Consumer Electronics
• Others

By Region

• North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Rest of Europe
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Rest of South America
• Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

• On December 13, 2023, Apple expanded its self-service repair and launched a new Diagnostics process by the launch of a new diagnostic tool that offers consumers more autonomy and transparency to troubleshoot issues.
• On July 28, 2023, HWiNFO and GIGABYTE collaborated for the accurate information and new memory timings feature. The partnership helps to enhance the accuracy of diagnostic tools and hardware information and offers innovative solutions to computer enthusiasts and professionals.
• On July 09, 2021, QuantuMDx launched the Q-POC rapid PCR point-of-care diagnostic system in UK. Q-POC is a portable PCR system that compresses an entire molecular diagnostic laboratory into a simple-to-use, accessible and affordable single device offering rapid, molecular diagnostic testing at the point of care, with results in approximately 30 minutes.

Why Purchase the Report?

• To visualize the global hardware diagnostics market segmentation based on type, diagnostic, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
• Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
• Excel data sheet with numerous data points of hardware diagnostics market-level with all segments.
• PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
• Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global hardware diagnostics market report would provide approximately 62 tables, 54 figures and 183 Pages.

Target Audience 2024

• Manufacturers/ Buyers
• Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
• Research Professionals
• Emerging Companies

Table of Contents

1.Methodology and Scope

• 1.1.Research Methodology
• 1.2.Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2.Definition and Overview

3.Executive Summary

• 3.1.Snippet by Type
• 3.2.Snippet by Diagnostic
• 3.3.Snippet by End-User
• 3.4.Snippet by Region

4.Dynamics

• 4.1.Impacting Factors
  • 4.1.1.Drivers
    • 4.1.1.1.Diverse Hardware Components
    • 4.1.1.2.Increasing Complexity of IT Infrastructure
  • 4.1.2.Restraints
    • 4.1.2.1.High Initial Investment
  • 4.1.3.Opportunity
  • 4.1.4.Impact Analysis

5.Industry Analysis

• 5.1.Porter's Five Force Analysis
• 5.2.Supply Chain Analysis
• 5.3.Pricing Analysis
• 5.4.Regulatory Analysis
• 5.5.Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis
• 5.6.DMI Opinion

6.COVID-19 Analysis

• 6.1.Analysis of COVID-19
  • 6.1.1.Scenario Before COVID-19
  • 6.1.2.Scenario During COVID-19
  • 6.1.3.Scenario Post COVID-19
• 6.2.Pricing Dynamics Amid COVID-19
• 6.3.Demand-Supply Spectrum
• 6.4.Government Initiatives Related to the Market During Pandemic
• 6.5.Manufacturers Strategic Initiatives
• 6.6.Conclusion

7.By Type

• 7.1.Introduction
  • 7.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
  • 7.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By Type
• 7.2.Physical Hardware Diagnostics*
  • 7.2.1.Introduction
  • 7.2.2.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
• 7.3.Virtual Hardware Diagnostics

8.By Diagnostic

• 8.1.Introduction
  • 8.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Diagnostic
  • 8.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By Diagnostic
• 8.2.On-Premises*
  • 8.2.1.Introduction
  • 8.2.2.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
• 8.3.Cloud-Based

9.By End-User

• 9.1.Introduction
  • 9.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
  • 9.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
• 9.2.Information Technology (IT)*
  • 9.2.1.Introduction
  • 9.2.2.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
• 9.3.Telecommunications
• 9.4.Healthcare
• 9.5.Manufacturing and Industrial
• 9.6.Automotive and Aerospace
• 9.7.Retail and Consumer Electronics
• 9.8.Others

10.By Region

• 10.1.Introduction
  • 10.1.1.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
  • 10.1.2.Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
• 10.2.North America
  • 10.2.1.Introduction
  • 10.2.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
  • 10.2.3.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
  • 10.2.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Diagnostic
  • 10.2.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
  • 10.2.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
    • 10.2.6.1.U.S.
    • 10.2.6.2.Canada
    • 10.2.6.3.Mexico
• 10.3.Europe
  • 10.3.1.Introduction
  • 10.3.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
  • 10.3.3.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
  • 10.3.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Diagnostic
  • 10.3.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
  • 10.3.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
    • 10.3.6.1.Germany
    • 10.3.6.2.UK
    • 10.3.6.3.France
    • 10.3.6.4.Italy
    • 10.3.6.5.Spain
    • 10.3.6.6.Rest of Europe
• 10.4.South America
  • 10.4.1.Introduction
  • 10.4.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
  • 10.4.3.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
  • 10.4.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Diagnostic
  • 10.4.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
  • 10.4.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
    • 10.4.6.1.Brazil
    • 10.4.6.2.Argentina
    • 10.4.6.3.Rest of South America
• 10.5.Asia-Pacific
  • 10.5.1.Introduction
  • 10.5.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
  • 10.5.3.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
  • 10.5.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Diagnostic
  • 10.5.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
  • 10.5.6.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
    • 10.5.6.1.China
    • 10.5.6.2.India
    • 10.5.6.3.Japan
    • 10.5.6.4.Australia
    • 10.5.6.5.Rest of Asia-Pacific
• 10.6.Middle East and Africa
  • 10.6.1.Introduction
  • 10.6.2.Key Region-Specific Dynamics
  • 10.6.3.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
  • 10.6.4.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Diagnostic
  • 10.6.5.Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

11.Competitive Landscape

• 11.1.Competitive Scenario
• 11.2.Market Positioning/Share Analysis
• 11.3.Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

12.Company Profiles

• 12.1.Apple Inc.*
  • 12.1.1.Company Overview
  • 12.1.2.Product Portfolio and Description
  • 12.1.3.Financial Overview
  • 12.1.4.Key Developments
• 12.2.PC-Doctor, Inc.
• 12.3.HP Development Company, L.P.
• 12.4.Lenovo Group Limited
• 12.5.IBM Corporation
• 12.6.Intel Corporation
• 12.7.Microsoft Corporation
• 12.8.Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
• 12.9.Toshiba Corporation
• 12.10.Seagate Technology LLC

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE

13.Appendix

• 13.1.About Us and Services
• 13.2.Contact Us