都市が今やるべき自治体交通運行システムのメリットの評価

自動車メーカー、地図データ会社、テクノロジー会社など、モビリティエコシステムの関係者は、都市のモビリティの課題を解決するソリューションを開発し、世界中の都市で試験的に導入しています。これらのシステムは、将来の都市モビリティを管理および最適化するための自治体交通運行システム（MTOS）の主要な構成要素となる可能性があります。自治体交通運行システム（MTOS）は、顧客により良い交通サービスを提供するだけでなく、都市に交通サービスを監視するツールを提供し、将来のシステムアップグレードや新しい交通政策のモデル化を支援することができます。

当レポートでは、効率的で安全、かつ持続可能なモビリティシステムを提供するために都市にかかるプレッシャーを検証し、自治体交通運行システム（MTOS）が効果的なソリューションを提供する方法などの情報を提供しています。

目次

序文

背景

提言

都市交通が直面する混雑、環境、安全性の課題解決に貢献できるMTOS

• MTOSにはデータの可用性が不可欠
• 放置すると都市の混雑はエスカレートが続く
• 交通機関の排出ガスが生み出す人的および経済的コスト
• ビジョンゼロを目指す都市
• 将来の都市のモビリティを積極的に変革するAV
• データの共有から相互利益を引き出すことができるMaaS（Mobility-as-a-Service）とMTOS

MTOSの主要コンポーネントを開発中の利害関係者

• 都市モビリティの重要な役割を果たす機会を模索している自動車メーカー
• 都市モビリティを向上させる貴重なデータを生成している地図プロバイダー
• 都市モビリティを管理および改善するためのイニシアチブを試行している都市

進歩には協力が不可欠

• MTOSの利点を評価すべきプレイヤー
• すべての参加者に相互に利益をもたらすコラボレーションとデータの共有
• 各都市の特徴

LIST OF CHARTS AND FIGURES

• Annual AD L4+ LDV Deployments by Region, Base Scenario, World Markets: 2021-2030
• Ford and Quantum AI "Smart Node" V2I Infrastructure
• Toyota's Woven City and e-Palette AVs

Cities are continually responding to urban transportation challenges such as increasing levels of travel demand and the complex management of numerous modes of both public and private transportation. Compounding these challenges is the pressing need to improve transportation efficiency and sustainability. The rising demand for passenger transportation and urban deliveries increases congestion and results in a significant impact on air quality, safety, and quality of life. While cities are taking actions to improve urban mobility, travelers are demanding a reliable and efficient transportation system that provides accurate travel information. Further, the expanding number of modes of urban mobility, such as shared micromobility, and the anticipated arrival of highly automated vehicles is increasing complexity and driving the need for real-time data to manage transportation systems efficiently.

Stakeholders in the mobility ecosystem-including automakers, mapping data companies, and technology companies-are developing solutions to address urban mobility challenges and piloting them in cities around the world. These systems could form key components of a municipal transportation operating system (MTOS) to manage and optimize future urban mobility. Besides delivering better transportation service to customers, an MTOS could provide cities with the tools to monitor mobility services and help model future system upgrades and new transportation policies.

This “Guidehouse Insights Strategy Insight” examines the mounting pressures on cities to provide efficient, safe, and sustainable mobility systems and considers how an MTOS could provide an effective solution. It features some of the notable pilots being conducted in various cities that develop and demonstrate the benefits these technologies offer. Recommendations are provided for how key stakeholders can benefit from the development of MTOSs and provide maximum value to cities.

KEY QUESTIONS ADDRESSED:

• What are the major transportation challenges cities face?

• What are the key components of an MTOS?

• Who are the companies developing MTOS technologies?

• Which cities are trialing MTOS technologies?

• How can automated vehicles play an important role in creating sustainable and safe cities?

• How can smart city infrastructure and connected vehicles benefit cities?

WHO NEEDS THIS REPORT:

• Transportation and city authorities
• Vehicle OEMs
• Automated and connected vehicle technology companies
• Manufacturers of smart city infrastructure
• Smart city platform providers
• Cloud hosting providers
• Mapping companies
• Logistics and last mile delivery companies

Table of Contents

Spark

Context

Recommendations

MTOSs Can Help Address the Congestion, Environmental, and Safety Challenges Facing Urban Transportation

• Data Availability Is Essential for an MTOS
• Left Unchecked, Urban Congestion Will Continue to Escalate
• Transportation Emissions Create Human and Economic Costs
• Cities Are Aiming for Vision Zero
• AVs Can Positively Transform Future Urban Mobility
• Mobility as a Service Platforms and MTOSs Can Derive Mutual Benefits from Sharing Data

Stakeholders Are Developing the Key Components of an MTOS

• Automakers Are Exploring the Opportunity to Play an Important Role in Urban Mobility
• Mapping Providers Are Also Generating Valuable Data for Advancing Urban Mobility
• Cities Are Trialing Initiatives to Manage and Improve Urban Mobility

Cooperation Is Essential for Progress

• Players Should Evaluate the Benefits of an MTOS
• Collaboration and Sharing Data Will Mutually Benefit All Participants
• Each City Is Unique