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ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレートの世界市場-2022-2029Global Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate Market - 2022-2029 |
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ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレートの世界市場-2022-2029 |
出版日: 2023年02月01日
発行: DataM Intelligence
ページ情報: 英文 201 Pages
納期: 約2営業日
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ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレート(PBAT)の世界市場規模は、予測期間(2022-2029)内にCAGR7.3%で成長すると予測されています。
PBAT(ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレート)は、化石由来の合成ポリマーであり、100%生分解性ポリマーです。ポリブチレンアジペート-コ-テレフタレート)、ポリブチレート-アジペート-テレフタレートまたはポリブチレートは別の名前です。
低密度ポリエチレンに代わる完全生分解性ポリマーとして広く宣伝されており、耐久性や強度など多くの類似した特徴を持つため、ポリ袋やラップなど様々な用途に利用されています。
また、PBATはヤング率20~35MPa、引張強度32~36MPa、破断伸び20~35MPaと、他の生分解性ポリエステルであるポリブチレンサクシネートやポリプロピレンサクシネートに比べて汎用性が高いのが特徴です。この特性は、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)に匹敵するものです。これらの特性により、PBATは包装、医療機器、農業用フィルムなどの用途に有効な生分解性材料となります。
PBATはその汎用性の高い特性と環境に優しい性質から、包装、消費財、農業、漁業、コーティングなどに広く使用されています。パッケージングビジネスは最大のプラスチック消費者であり、従来の非生分解性ポリマーはその魅力的な特性から、この業界で頻繁に利用されています。
さまざまなパッケージング産業における生分解性パッケージングの需要の高まりが、ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレート(PBAT)市場を牽引しています。
さまざまな包装業界からの生分解性包装に対する需要の高まりが、ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレート(PBAT)市場を牽引しています。
PBAT(ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレート)は、化石燃料を原料とする100%生分解性の合成ポリマーです。現在の一般的なプラスチックの多くは、石油由来の材料で作られているため、分解されないという特徴があります。
生分解性ポリマーの生産は、非分解性プラスチックが環境に与える影響から、ポリマー製造事業が常に監視されているため、急成長しています。一方、材料メーカーは、期待される材料の品質を維持するために、新しい生分解性ポリマーを設計することが困難でした。
PBATは、他のポリマーと比較すると、ポリエステルに分類されます。脂肪族ポリエステルは、ポリマーの軟質鎖部分にエステル結合があるため、生分解が早いのが特徴です。加水分解によってエステル結合が破壊されるため、実質的にどのような環境でも生分解されるポリマーとなります。
PBATは、合成ポリマーとバイオベースのポリマーの両方の長所を併せ持っています。合成ポリマーとして簡単に大規模に生成することができます。PBATは、従来のポリマーに匹敵する柔軟なフィルムを作るのに必要な物理的品質を備えています。
ドイツのBASF SEやイタリアのNovamontといった企業は、何十年にもわたって市場を開拓してきた結果、需要が高まっていると見ています。アジアの6社以上のメーカーがこれに加わり、各地域の政府が持続可能性を求めて戦う中で、このポリマーが良いビジネスを生み出すと予測しています。
PBATは、外食産業や家庭での生ゴミや庭ゴミの回収に使われる堆肥化可能なゴミ袋の製造に広く使用されています。ノヴァモンが最近買収したBioBag社などの袋は、何年も前から小売店で販売されています。
ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレート(PBAT)市場は、ポリ乳酸(PLA)をはじめとする代替品の存在が成長を阻害しています。
PLAは、トウモロコシのでんぷん、タピオカの根、チップ、サトウキビなどの再生可能資源から合成される熱可塑性脂肪族ポリエステルです。ポリ乳酸は、量的に最も一般的なバイオベースポリマーです。ポリ乳酸は生体適合性があり、体内に吸収される医療用インプラントに最適な素材です。PLAは、人体に吸収されるまでに6カ月から2年かかると言われています。PLAが分解されると乳酸が生成されるが、この乳酸は人体に無害です。
PLAの世界生産量は年間24万トン以上と推定されています。ネイチャーワークス社(インジオ)はカーギル社とPTT社の合弁会社で、年間約135ktを生産しています。PLAの需要は、バイオプラスチックの需要増などに応じて高まっており、新たな生産能力も発表されています。カルビオスの副CEOであるマーティン・ステファンによると、この分野には明るい未来が待っており、需要は今後も増え続けるだろうとのことです。
さらに、PHAも市場で入手可能な代替品のひとつです。自然界に存在するものです。バクテリアが増殖するのに十分な栄養素がないとき、エネルギーを蓄えるために使うのです。科学者たちは、さまざまなポリマー構造を持つ150以上のPHAを発見しています。糖、デンプン、グリセリン、トリグリセリドまたはメタンが、バクテリアと彼らが食べる食物です。PHAは、海洋を含む自然の生息地で分解されます。
COVID-19影響度分析
プラスチック製品、特に個人用保護具(PPE)は、COVID-19ウイルスから人間を守ってきました。一方で、プラスチック廃棄物の管理が不十分なため、土壌や水域の生息地にプラスチックが蓄積されるという悲惨な事態が発生しています。例えば、2020年には、15億6,000万個のフェイスマスクが海に流れ込むと予想されています。
その結果、経済のために持続可能なプラスチック管理を強調することは不可欠であり、重要です。そのため、2019年には多くの市民団体や重要なメディア関係者が、ほぼ一貫してプラスチックに対する強い働きかけを行い、政治家もほとんどがこの視点にシフトしていきました。
COVID-19の流行前、業界団体は、使い捨てプラスチック指令(SUPD)の制限が衛生と消費者の安全に有害な結果をもたらすかどうかについて懸念を表明していました。流行期間中、保護包装は安全性と利便性を提供できるため、すべてのプラスチックが有害であるわけではないことが明らかになったのです。
バイオプラスチック部門は、包装や廃棄物を減らすという欧州連合の目標や、再利用やリサイクルが可能な包装の設計を推し進めることを全面的に支持しています。欧州委員会(EC)は、適切な代替品がない場合、多くの使い捨てプラスチック用途を禁止または大幅に縮小しています。
使い捨てプラスチックの代替となるバイオベースや生分解性以外にも、バイオプラスチック部門はCOVID-19のパンデミック対策に大きく貢献しています。バイオプラスチックの最も重要な用途のひとつが、医療機器の3Dプリントです。多くのEUBP会員が積極的に支援を行っています。
The global polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) market size was worth US$ XX million in 2021 and is estimated to reach US$ XX million by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 7.3% within the forecast period (2022-2029).
PBAT (Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate) is a fossil-based synthetic and 100% biodegradable polymer. Poly(Butylene Adipate-co-Terephthalate), Polybutyrate-Adipate-Terephthalate or Polybutyrate is another name.
It is widely advertised as a fully biodegradable alternative to Low-density Polyethylene, with many similar features like durability and strength, allowing it to be utilized in various applications, including plastic bags and wraps.
Moreover, PBAT has Young's modulus of 20-35 MPa, tensile strengths of 32-36 MPa and elongation at break of 20-35 MPa, which makes it more versatile than other biodegradable Polyesters like Polybutylene Succinate and Polypropylene Succinate. The characteristics are equivalent to Low-density Polyethylene (LDPE). They make PBAT a viable biodegradable material for packaging, medical devices and agricultural films, among other applications.
Because of its versatile properties and eco-friendly nature, PBAT is widely used in packaging, consumer goods, agriculture, fishery and coatings. The packaging business is the greatest plastic consumer and classic non-biodegradable polymers are frequently utilized in this industry due to their appealing features.
Rising demand for biodegradable packaging from different packaging industries drives the polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) market.
Rising demand for biodegradable packaging from different packaging industries drives the polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) market
PBAT (Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate) is a synthetic, 100% biodegradable polymer derived from fossil fuels. Most of today's conventional plastics are made from petroleum-based materials, making them non-decomposable.
Biodegradable polymer production is growing fast as polymer manufacturing businesses are under constant scrutiny due to the environmental impact of non-degradable plastics. On the other hand, material makers have had difficulty designing new biodegradable polymers to keep the anticipated material qualities.
PBAT is classed as Polyester when compared to other polymers. Because of the ester linkages in the soft chain section of the polymer, aliphatic Polyesters biodegrade quickly. Hydrolysis breaks down the ester linkages, making the polymer biodegradable in practically any environment.
PBAT combines the best features of both synthetic and bio-based polymers. It can easily be generated on a large scale as a synthetic polymer. It has the physical qualities needed to make flexible films that rival those made from traditional polymers.
After decades of nurturing a market, companies such as BASF SE of Germany and Novamont of Italy see greater demand. Over a half-dozen Asian producers have joined them, predicting good business in the polymer as regional governments fight for sustainability.
PBAT is widely used in manufacturing compostable refuse bags for food service and household collection of food and yard waste. Bags from companies like BioBag, which Novamont recently acquired, have been available at retailers for years.
The presence of substitutes, particularly Polylactic Acid (PLA), in the market hamper the growth of the polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) market
PLA is a thermoplastic aliphatic Polyester synthesized from renewable resources such as maize starch, tapioca roots, chips or sugarcane. Polylactic acid is the most common bio-based polymer by volume. PLA is biocompatible, making it an ideal material for medical implants meant to be absorbed by the body. PLA takes anything from six months to two years to be absorbed by the human body. When PLA breaks down, it forms lactic acid, which is non-toxic to humans.
PLA production in the globe is estimated to be over 240 thousand tons per year. NatureWorks (ingeo) is a joint venture between Cargill and PTT that produces around 135 kt/yr. PLA demand has risen in response to rising demand for bioplastic, for example, and new capacity has been announced. According to Martin Stephan, Carbios' deputy CEO, the sector has a bright future ahead of it and demand will continue to rise.
Furthermore, PHAs are another market-available alternative. They can be found in nature. When bacteria don't have enough nutrients to increase, they use them to store energy. Scientists have discovered more than 150 PHAs with various polymer architectures. Sugars, starches, glycerin, triglycerides or methane are bacteria and the foods they eat. PHAs degraded in natural habitats, including the ocean.
COVID-19 Impact Analysis
Plastic items, especially personal protective equipment (PPE), have shielded humans against the COVID-19 virus. On the other hand, poor plastic waste management has resulted in a distressing buildup of plastic in soil and aquatic habitats. In 2020, for instance, it was anticipated that 1.56 billion face masks have ended up in the oceans.
As a result, highlighting sustainable plastic management for an economy is essential and critical. Therefore, many civil society organizations and significant media players made a strong, almost consistent drive against plastics in 2019 and politicians mostly shifted to this viewpoint.
Before the COVID-19 epidemic, industry groups expressed concerns about whether the Single-use Plastics Directive (SUPD) limits would have detrimental consequences for hygiene and consumer safety. During the epidemic, it was clear that not all plastic is harmful since protective packaging can provide safety and convenience.
The bioplastics sector fully supports the European Union's goal of reducing packaging and waste and the push to design packaging that can be reused and recycled. The European Commission (EC) has banned or considerably curtailed many single-use plastic applications when no suitable equivalents are available.
Aside from bio-based or biodegradable alternatives to single-use plastics, the bioplastics sector contributes significantly to other aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic fight. One of the most important applications for bioplastics is 3D printing medical equipment. Many EUBP members are actively involved in offering assistance.
The global polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) market is segmented by application, end-user and region.
The packaging industry is one of the largest consumers of plastic materials and traditional non-biodegradable polymers are widely used due to their desired features
Based on end-user, the global Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate (PBAT) market is segmented into agriculture, fishery, packaging, consumer goods, coatings and others. The packaging industry is one of the largest consumers of plastic materials and traditional non-biodegradable polymers are widely used due to their desired features.
However, due to their limited biodegradability, they become a substantial source of garbage after usage. Reusing and recycling plastics has long been a popular solution, but it has several drawbacks and behaves like regular plastic in landfills. On the other hand, compostable home alternatives are even better since fewer items are in landfills as more people compost at home.
Due to their good qualities and low cost compared to other packaging materials, conventional plastic packaging is widely employed in various consumer goods and rubbish collection applications. In the last 10 years, around 14 million tons of traditional plastic packaging trash have been generated annually, with just 1.6 million tons being recycled and the rest ending up in landfills.
As a response, using biodegradable polymers for packaging applications is an efficient technique for decreasing plastic disposal concerns by reducing the amount of plastic waste sent to landfills and facilitating bio-waste collection and organic recycling.
PBAT is made up of aromatic and aliphatic chains that are biodegradable. PBAT distinguishes among biodegradable polymers for its great ductility and flexibility, making it ideal for packaging applications. Its application has been limited because of its weak rigidity, low transparency and low seal strength. In this case, melt blending PBAT with another bioplastic could be a cost-effective and efficient solution to increase its characteristics while preserving its biodegradability.
Asia-Pacific saw the fastest growth, owing to growing investments in reducing plastic pollution and rising adoption of biobased products such as PBAT
According to the Globe Bank's What A Garbage 2.0 report, plastic pollution in South Asia has entered a tipping point, with the region leading the world in open dumping of plastic and all waste, accounting for 75 percent of the region's 334 million metric tons each year. Plastic accounts for 40 million metric tons per year (MMTY). Without intervention, South Asia's unmanaged garbage would quadruple to 661 MMTY by 2050, earning the unwelcome distinction of being the world's fastest-growing waste and plastic pollution.
The World Bank developed and launched the Bank's first-ever regional project to address the problem of plastic pollution in collaboration with the South Asia Cooperative Environment Programme (SACEP) and Parley for the Oceans. South Asia's Plastic-Free Rivers and Seas initiative aims to reduce marine plastic pollution and increase eco-innovations to rethink plastic use and manufacture.
Moreover, South Australia's ban on single-use plastics commenced on March 1, 2021, including single-use plastic straws, drink stirrers and cutlery. From March 1, 2022, Polystyrene food & beverage containers and oxo-degradable plastics products will also get banned.
Therefore, bioplastics are a positive and important innovation in numerous industries. Asia continues to be in the lead regarding the actual production of bioplastics and regional capacity development. For instance, in 2020, 46% of bioplastics were produced in Asia.
The global polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) market is highly competitive with local and global key players. The key players contributing to the market's growth are BASF SE, Lotte Fine Chemical Co., Ltd, GO YEN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIAL CO LTD (GYC Group), Jin Hui Zhao Long High Tech Co., Ltd, WILLEAP, Jiangsu Torise Biomaterials Co., Ltd, Novamont SpA, FillPlas Co. Ltd, Chang Chun Group, Green Science Alliance among others.
The major companies are adopting several growth strategies, such as product launches, acquisitions and collaborations, contributing to the global growth of the polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) market.
BASF SE
Overview: BASF SE is a global chemical company that produces chemicals for many industries. It is one of the world's largest publicly listed companies, with over 700,000 investors. Transportation, electronics & electrical, energy & resources, chemicals, construction, furniture & wood, home care and cleaning, agricultural and other industries are supplied by the company's items, classified into 13 categories. More than 30 BASF SE Group companies are headquartered in Ludwigshafen. BASF SE operates 6 global locations and 241 additional industrial sites in over 90 countries.
Product Portfolio: ecoflex: BASF SE ecoflex is the first fossil-based biodegradable and certified compostable polymer composed of Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate. The product is uniquely blended for bioplastics-certified compostable and biodegradable elastic and offers extensive water and tear resistance. Further, the ability to be processable on conventional blown film machines further boosts its market demand.
The global polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) market report would provide approximately 53 market data tables,47 figures and 201 pages.
Target Audience 2022
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